FlexDSL ORION 3 Technical Description And Operations Manual

FlexDSL ORION 3 Technical Description And Operations Manual

Repeater devices
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FlexDSL ORION 3
REPEATER DEVICES
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION AND OPERATIONS MANUAL
Version
Document name
Revision
User Manual
1.5
UM_Flexdsl-RR-Orion3_V1-5.Docx
4 September 2018
1
RR Orion 3

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Summary of Contents for FlexDSL ORION 3

  • Page 1 User Manual RR Orion 3 FlexDSL ORION 3 REPEATER DEVICES TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION AND OPERATIONS MANUAL Version Document name UM_Flexdsl-RR-Orion3_V1-5.Docx Revision 4 September 2018...
  • Page 2: User Manual Rr Orion

    User Manual RR Orion 3 © Copyright 2018 by FlexDSL Telecommunications AG. The content of this publication may not be reproduced in any part or as a whole, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, translated into any language, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, photocopying, manual, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of FlexDSL Telecommunications AG.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Alarm Indication ......................37 3.3.1 LEDs ........................37 3.3.2 Alarm LEDs ......................38 Management of Orion 3 Devices ................39 3.4.1 Management by Local Craft Terminal or MONITOR Interface (RS-232, USB ) ..39 3.4.2 Management by Ethernet Interface ..............40 3.4.2.1...
  • Page 4 User Manual RR Orion 3 4.6.2 General Commands .................... 58 4.6.2.1 <H> Command ..................... 58 4.6.2.2 <APPLY [ALL/GROUP]> Command ............. 58 4.6.2.3 <CONNECT N:1..13/R> Command .............. 58 4.6.2.4 <LINK [SN/00/FE]> Command ..............58 4.6.2.5 <LINKCLEAR> Command ................58 4.6.3 Performance Management Menu ................ 59 4.6.3.1...
  • Page 5 User Manual RR Orion 3 4.6.5.11 <EXT ON/OFF [N = 1..4]> Command ............81 4.6.5.12 <BASERATE [M/AUTO] [N=1/2]> Command ..........81 4.6.5.13 <PAM [16/32] [N]> or <PAM [4-128] [N]> Command ........81 4.6.5.14 <ANNEX A/B/AB [N=1/2]> Command ............82 4.6.5.15 <MULTIPAIR [2/OFF]>...
  • Page 6 User Manual RR Orion 3 4.6.5.74 <SNMP [RO|RW] NAME> Command ............98 4.6.5.75 <SNMP [RO|RW] AUTH [MODE]> Command ..........99 4.6.5.76 <SNMP [RO|RW] PRIV [MODE]> Command ..........99 4.6.5.77 <SYSLOG [1/2] [IP/OFF]> Command ............99 4.6.5.78 <LLDP [ON/OFF]> Command ..............99 4.6.5.79...
  • Page 7: Version Control

    IT’S ONLY ALLOWED TO USE EXTERNAL POWER SUPPLYS THAT ARE APPROVED ACOORDING TO THE SAFETY STANDARD IEC/EN 60950-1. IT’S ONLY ALLOWED TO USE THE UNITS WITH HOUSINGS SUPPLYED FROM FLEXDSL TELECOMMUNICATIONS AG (SUBRACKS, MINIRACK, UTTX). THE RACK HAS TO BE CONNECTED PERMANENTLY TO A RELIABLE PROTECTIVE ERTH CONDUCTOR.
  • Page 8: Selection Guide

    User Manual RR Orion 3 1 SELECTION GUIDE Functionality FlexDSL Orion3 Models FG-PAM-            RGN-2Eth-RL, V81            RGN-2Eth-PL, V83  ...
  • Page 9: Precaution

    User Manual RR Orion 3 2 PRECAUTION The present document describes devices of the FlexDSL Orion 3 Repeater family. The document contains the technical description of the devices, installation, configuration, and operation instructions. Appendices and installation manuals containing additional information about the system are also an integral part of the present document.
  • Page 10: Technical Description

    SHDSL.bis Extended allows symmetrical data and voice transmission at speeds up to 15.2Mbps over a single pair of copper. In addition, the FlexDSL Orion3 modem range also supports DSL channel bonding for up to 4 copper pairs in order to achieve speeds to 60.8Mbps! FlexDSL Orion3 SHDSL.bis Extended modems can provide up to 4 complete E1 interfaces, which...
  • Page 11: Description Of Orion3 Rr (Repeater) Devices

    User Manual RR Orion 3 Supported management features: • Local Craft Terminal (RS-232), Telnet, SNMP and WEB • Two levels of system users: administrator and user, protected with passwords Supported operating modes: • Multi-Service Operation, Point-to-Point and Ring Applications Description of Orion3 RR (Repeater) Devices...
  • Page 12: Abs Plastic & Din-Rail Enclosure (Ip 20/30)

    User Manual RR Orion 3 High Density Polyethylene Enclosure Resistant to alkaline earths, salt water, fungal and putrefication bacteria. IP 68 This IP 68 enclosure is made of the same materials as the cables, meaning wherever a cable is used an IP-68 enclosure can also be used.
  • Page 13 User Manual RR Orion 3 FG-PAM-RGN-2Eth-RL, V81 FG-PAM-RG2N-4Eth-RL, V84 Figure 3.2 Panel for the blue metal DIN-Rail enclosure. The RR devices have several mounting possibilities: Just putting it on a table, DIN-Rail mounting or wall mounting. On a table, it is allowed to pile up to three units.
  • Page 14: Polycarbonate Plastic & Die-Cast Aluminum Enclosure (Ip 67/68)

    User Manual RR Orion 3 3.2.2 Polycarbonate Plastic & Die-Cast Aluminum Enclosure (IP 67/68) The enclosure has two cable glands to connect the SHDSL lines. There is an earthing point on each enclosure with another cable gland, a cable or an M4 bolt. On the completest die-cast aluminum enclosure you can find two hermetic RJ-45 connectors for Ethernet and Local Craft Terminal connection.
  • Page 15 User Manual RR Orion 3 The center to center spacing of fixing holes is 143x287mm. The hole diameter is 6mm Figure 3.5 View of FG-PAM-xxx-IPL devices...
  • Page 16 User Manual RR Orion 3 The center to center spacing of fixing holes is 142x282mm. The hole diameter is 6mm Figure 3.6 View of FG-PAM-xxx-IPH devices...
  • Page 17 User Manual RR Orion 3 Figure 3.7 View of FG-PAM-xxx-IPP devices Weight: 3850g, including 5m terminating cable and repeater Figure 3.8 View of FG-PAM-xxx-IPS devices...
  • Page 18: Remote Power Supply And Wetting Current

    User Manual RR Orion 3 Material Specifications of the Enclosure Body Test criteria Data/value Standard Density 0,953 g/cm ISO 1183/DIN 53479 Tensile strength 21 N/mm ISO 527/DIN 53455 Ultimate elongation 800 % ISO 527/DIN 53455 Hardness/shore D DIN 53505 Cold brittleness...
  • Page 19: Configuration Of Remote Power

    User Manual RR Orion 3 NTU/RR Remote Power and Power DP Power LP Remote Wetting Wetting Wetting Current Distance P. Local P. Power Current Current Supply Modes Supply Supply Consumption Power DP  Distance Power Power LP   ...
  • Page 20: Description Of Orion3 Interfaces

    User Manual RR Orion 3 WARNING DISCONNECT THE CABLE ON THE SHDSL LINE INTERFACE AND REMOVE THE LOCAL POWER SUPPLY BEFORE SETTING ANY JUMPER OR TOUCHING ANYTHING INSIDE OF A NTU ENCLOSURE. XM39 XM38 XM41 XM40 LD/DP Figure 3.9 Default Jumper position and LP/DP switch position 3.2.4 Description of Orion3 Interfaces...
  • Page 21: Master/Slave

    User Manual RR Orion 3 Fix Configuration PAM32 12..89 kbit/s Annex AB (autodetection) PAM16 Auto (3..60) Annex AB (autodetection) Master Autodetection PAM32 Auto (12..89) Slave Auto (PAM16/32) Auto (3..89) Annex AB (autodetection) Autodetection Table 3.5 Line settings per SHDSL interface, single pair 3.2.4.1.1 Master/Slave...
  • Page 22: Reservation Mode

    Figure 3.10 Example of four-pair multipair data transmission 3.2.4.1.3 Reservation Mode Reservation is provisioned for 2- and 4-channel FlexDSL Orion3 devices. The main task of reservation is to transmit the most important data even in the case of the failure of one or several SHDSL connections.
  • Page 23 User Manual RR Orion 3 Mode Normal Mode Reserve Mode Reserve Mode DSL-2 down DSL-1 down DSL-1 DSL-2 DSL-1 DSL-2 DSL-1 DSL-2 DSL-1: Baserate 72 E1-1 E1-2 E1-1 Failure Failure E1-1 DSL-2: Baserate 61 40 TS WAN 29 TS WAN...
  • Page 24 User Manual RR Orion 3 Figure 3.11 Example of reservation While for a two SHDSL channels system in case of a failure the substitution of channels is “trivial”, in three and four SHDSL channels system different variants are possible. However, any system using the reservation mode follows a strict logic in channel substitution.
  • Page 25: Automatic Configuration Of A Link

    Table 3.8 Examples of reservation of systems with two, three and four SHDSL channels 3.2.4.1.4 Automatic Configuration of a Link FlexDSL Orion 3 devices support to configure the complete link in accordance with the Master- Modem configuration. This mode is available for the following links: •...
  • Page 26 User Manual RR Orion 3 • Also a next Regenerator receives the structure from the previous Regenerator and performs configuration according to it. • The Slave-Modem receives the stream structure from the last Regenerator in the link and also performs configuration •...
  • Page 27: E1 Interface (G.703/704)

    This interface is not yet supported by repeaters. 3.2.4.3 Ethernet Interface The Ethernet interfaces of all FlexDSL Orion3 devices fulfil the standard IEEE 802.3 and support the Port (PBVLAN command) and Tag (VLAN command) based VLAN protocol (Virtual Local Area Network – IEEE 802.1Q). A virtual network represents a group of network nodes, whose traffic, including the broadcast traffic, is completely isolated from other network nodes.
  • Page 28 User Manual RR Orion 3 The number of E1 and SHDSL interfaces depends on the model of the Orion3 family. The choice of the interface (DSL or E1), which will be mapped to the corresponding WAN interface is performed by the <PAYLOAD> and <WANTS> command.
  • Page 29 User Manual RR Orion 3 (configured by VID and QoS commands). On egress, only frames with VLAN equal to the default VLAN of the port are allowed, and this tag is removed. A PC with a standard network interface card can be connected to the Access port.
  • Page 30: Mac Filter

    User Manual RR Orion 3 Same MAC address VLAN1, VLAN other, VLAN other, VLAN1, VLAN other, VLAN other, VID=1 VID=100 VID=200 VID=1 VID=100 VID=200 PBVLAN A PBVLAN A PBVLAN A PBVLAN B PBVLAN B PBVLAN B VLAN1, VID=1 PBVLAN A...
  • Page 31: Mac Filter Rules

    User Manual RR Orion 3 The data exchange between the modem device and the node with non listed MAC address is prohibited. Interfaces The White List is applicable per LAN Interface. Therefore the number of lists is equal to the number of physical Ethernet ports of the device.
  • Page 32 User Manual RR Orion 3 After Root Bridge has been selected, other switches define their ports role. The port that has the shortest path to Root Bridge will become Root Port. The opposite port on the other switch will become Designated Port. The Root Bridge has Designated Ports only, while other switches have one Root port and could have Designated Port connected to other switches A Root and Designated ports are active, they learn and forward packets.
  • Page 33: An Integrated Switch Of 64-Kbit/S Time Slots

    User Manual RR Orion 3 ONLY PORTS WITH ROOT AND DESIGNATED ROLES WILL FORWARD DATA PACKETS. PORTS WITH ALTERNATIVE ROLE WILL BE IN BLOCKED STATE 3.2.5 An Integrated Switch of 64-kbit/s Time Slots 3.2.5.1 E1 Transmission Mode (only E1 Time Slots) In this mode, only time slots of E1 data streams are transmitted over SHDSL lines according to ITU-T Rec.
  • Page 34: Test Loops

    User Manual RR Orion 3 Figure 3.19 Example of distribution of time slots in an SHDSL frame at a line rate of 89x64 kbit/s in the mode when both E1 interfaces 1280 kbps of V.35 and both internal WAN1 and WAN2 ports are used for the termination device.
  • Page 35: Analogue Loop Back

    User Manual RR Orion 3 WARNING WHEN ACTIVATING LOOP2 UNDER CONDITIONS THAT SHDSL IS USED TO TRANSMIT ETHERNET DATA, IT IS NECESSARY THAT THE DEVICE IS DISCONNECTED FROM THE ETHERNET NETWORK! 3.2.6.1 Analogue Loop back During the analogue loop back test, the SHDSL transceiver receives the transmitted signal from its own transmitter.
  • Page 36: Bert Test

    User Manual RR Orion 3 SLAVE MASTER CRC4 CRC4 CRC6 CRC6 Generator Receiver Receiver Generator Generator Receiver SHDSL G.826 G.826 Receiver Generator Counters Counters Generator Receiver Receiver Generator Figure 3.21 G.826 performance evaluation On the E1 side, four CRC4 check bits are generated per sub-multiframe (SMF) and compared with the corresponding bits of the next SMF.
  • Page 37: Alarm Indication

    User Manual RR Orion 3 Alarm Indication When managing the device via the local craft terminal (RS-232, USB) or via Telnet, all LEDs, except the Ethernet LEDs will blink with a frequency of 1 Hz. 3.3.1 LEDs The LEDs display the normal operation conditions and alarm conditions of a device.
  • Page 38: Alarm Leds

    User Manual RR Orion 3 Ethernet left LED Green Connection is active Connection is not active Green blinking Data receive and/or transmit Ethernet right LED Amber 100 Mbit/s receive/transmit rate 10 Mbit/s receive/transmit rate Table 3.13 Ethernet LED behaviour according the device status 3.3.2 Alarm LEDs...
  • Page 39: Management Of Orion 3 Devices

    HW-F Hardware failure DSL-F DSL signal processor initialization failure Table 3.14 Alarm LEDs of an Orion 3 device “A” – amber LED “R” – red LED “RB” – red LED blinking To display an urgent alarm has the highest priority (overwrite a non-urgent alarm).
  • Page 40: Management By Ethernet Interface

    After the connection is established, the active window of the WEB browser displays the following alarms and statistics (there are several pages available): Figure 3.23 WEB interface – “Orion 3 Alarms” If you chose the configuration menu you have some tabs for the configuration. Please check under the command description if you need some explanation about any setting.
  • Page 41 User Manual RR Orion 3 after pressing the “Apply All” button and if you like to have the configuration stored you have to press the “Confirm” button. Figure 3.24 WEB interface – “Orion3 Configuration” Figure 3.25 WEB interface – “Orion3 Configuration-Device Management”...
  • Page 42 SHDSL line card has following windows: Alarms, DSL Status, DSL Statistics (G.826), TCP/IP & ICMP Statistics, Net (WAN) Statistics, Command Reference. Figure 3.26 WEB interface – “Orion 3 DSL Status, Statistics G.826, WAN (Net) Statistics, E1 Statistics, TCP/IP, ICMP Statistics”...
  • Page 43: Snmp

    SNMP-Server that is actually a software and available free or commercially from various vendors for different platforms. The FlexView Network Management System (NMS) from FlexDSL Telecommunications AG is available too. Figure 3.27 The structure of SNMP-based NMS.
  • Page 44 User Manual RR Orion 3 zooming, key pressings, etc. The Management Console interacts with the SNMP Server via the Remote Procedure Call (RPC) data in TCP/IP envelope. The Management Console can coexist with the SNMP-Server on the same PC or work on a separate computer.
  • Page 45: Ssh

    User Manual RR Orion 3 NOTE: The NMS Server is not involved into the message exchange for management protocols such as Telnet, SSH and HTTP. These sessions are initiated between Management Console and Network Element directly. Figure 3.29 SNMP– “Alarm statistics”, “Information about the device”, “G.826 statistics”...
  • Page 46: Radius

    User Manual RR Orion 3 3.4.2.5 RADIUS The RADIUS (Remote Authentication in Dial-In User Service) is used to authenticate and authorise remote devices from the single place. Unlike the local authentication and authorisation, where USERNAME/PASSWORD/ACCESS_RIGHTS have to be created for every single unit in the network, the RADIUS authentication and authorisation means that user credentials must be created and stored only once on the RADIUS server.
  • Page 47: Radius Server Setup With Defined Vendor Specific Attributes

    String to add: $INCLUDE dictionary.flexdsl If Vendor Specific Attributes are used, the server will send the message containing two fields: <Vendor-Specific> <4249 0 ACCESS_RIGHTS_STRING>. Here 4249 is Vendor ID of FlexDSL Telecommunications AG. ACCESS_RIGHTS_STRING contains the user privileges. Client configuration. File clients.conf.
  • Page 48: Simplified Radius Server Setup

    User Manual RR Orion 3 FlexDSL-Rights += STATUS, FlexDSL-Rights += CONFIG, Framed-IP-Address = 192.168.169.0, Framed-IP-Netmask = 255.255.255.0 # Orion3 User with Read-only rights ORION3OPERATOR Cleartext-Password := "OperatorPass" FlexDSL-Rights = TEST, FlexDSL-Rights += STATUS, Framed-IP-Address = 192.168.169.0, Framed-IP-Netmask = 255.255.255.0 NOTE: Don`t forget to restart freeradius server after changing configuration using sudo service freeradius restart command.
  • Page 49: Configuring User Access Rights

    3.4.2.5.3 Configuring User Access Rights The <Vendor-Specific> or <FlexDSL-Rights> field in RADIUS configuration tells the client what access rights the user has. It is possible to grant or discard access to various commands and menu items of the modem device. All commands of the CLI are divided into 3 levels. Selection of upper level means that the commands from low levels will be selected too.
  • Page 50 The WEB interface will follow the rights of CLI interface. In the RADIUS Server configuration example three different users have been defined in the users file. User ORION3ADMIN has full access to the device, because <Vendor-Specific> or <FlexDSL- Rights> field is set to ALL.
  • Page 51: Lldp

    DSL/E1 links. LLDP protocol is vendor neutral, so various devices can interoperate and introduce their capabilities to remote peers even if they were produced by other vendors. The LLDP implementation in FlexDSL Orion3 / MiniFlex devices can read and display the following parameters received from remote peer:...
  • Page 52: Programming Guide

    User Manual RR Orion 3 4 PROGRAMMING GUIDE Command Structure Main Menu Performance Fault and maintenance Configuration management management management G826 ENCODE G826 C LINKNM ENCODE KEY [N] RESETG826 LINKALARM ENCODE [ON/OFF] [N] NETSTAT [LAN/WAN] ALARMLOG SECURE [ON/OFF] NETERR [LAN/WAN]...
  • Page 53: Orion3 Software

    User Manual RR Orion 3 SNMPACL [1/2] [IP/OFF] TRAP [1/2] [IP/OFF] TRAP [1/2] [V1/V2C] TRAP [1/2] V3 [RO/RW] TRAPIP [ADD/DEL] x.x.x.x COMMUNITY COMMUNITY [GET/SET/TRAP] SNMPSET [ON/OFF] SNMP [RO|RW] NAME SNMP [RO|RW] AUTH [MODE] SNMP [RO|RW] PRIV [MODE] RMONALARM N [ON/OFF]...
  • Page 54 User Manual RR Orion 3 The running configuration contains all configuration values guarantee the current operation of the device. If two modems have the same version of the software and the same running configuration they should operate equally. The running configuration is stored in the RAM of the device.
  • Page 55: Groups Of Commands Requiring Confirmation

    User Manual RR Orion 3 Restoring from backup copy (command RESTORE) Startup configuration Backup configuration Saving of backup copy Loading (command BACKUP) Running configuration Changing values Changing values New configuration Configuration changing Figure 4.2 Operations of the configuration parameters with the instant application Changes in configurations, which are part of a group of configurations that require a confirmation, are initially written into the new configuration.
  • Page 56: Command Syntax

    User Manual RR Orion 3 command), the unit waits for the second connection within 30 minutes. If within this time the operator did not enter the modem menu, the changed parameters are read from the startup configuration of the unit. Therefore, it is possible to restore the configurations of the unit. A “successful”...
  • Page 57: Commands

    User Manual RR Orion 3 Commands 4.6.1 Main Menu The main menu is presented as shown below: MODEL FG-PAM-RG2N-Eth, V84R HW 2.4 SW 1.3.0 DATE 1-4-2011 RUNS 0d 00:19:54 ALARM URGENT STATUS LINK DOWN MODEL_DESC Dual Repeater/Ethernet 120 Ohm IP 192.168.0.235 ------------- Main Menu ----------------- 1.
  • Page 58: General Commands

    User Manual RR Orion 3 4.6.2 General Commands 4.6.2.1 <H> Command After the <H> command is entered the device displays the help menu. 4.6.2.2 <APPLY [ALL/GROUP]> Command This command is used to apply changes in all groups or to apply changes in one of these groups: LINE, VLAN, NET, and SNMP.
  • Page 59: Performance Management Menu

    User Manual RR Orion 3 4.6.3 Performance Management Menu After typing “1” in the main menu and pressing <enter>, the following message is displayed: Performance management activated Enter 'M' to return to MAIN, or 'H' for HELP information RR_PM> 4.6.3.1 <H> Command Type <H>...
  • Page 60: Resetg826> Command

    User Manual RR Orion 3 Available time – The period when measurements of the parameters are possible. Unavailable time – The period when the measurements of the parameters are impossible. 4.6.3.3 <RESETG826> Command This command clears the ITU-T G.826 error performance counters of the local SHDSL interfaces.
  • Page 61: Neterr [Lan/Wan]> Command

    User Manual RR Orion 3 4.6.3.5 <NETERR [LAN/WAN]> Command This command shows the main network (LAN or WAN & MWAN) interface error counters. CO_PM>NETERR WAN -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Interface WAN1 WAN2 WAN3 WAN4 MWAN1 MWAN2 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bad octets: Discards Undersize : Oversize...
  • Page 62: Fault And Maintenance Management Menu

    User Manual RR Orion 3 4.6.4 Fault and Maintenance Management Menu After typing “2” in the main menu and pressing <enter>, the following message is displayed: Fault and maintenance management activated Enter 'M' to return to MAIN, or 'H' for HELP information RR_PM>...
  • Page 63: Status> Command

    User Manual RR Orion 3 SHDSL NM: 10.5 11.5 10.5 10.0 dB SHDSL NM: 10.5 11.5 10.5 10.0 dB SHDSL NM: 10.5 11.5 10.5 10.0 dB RR_FMM> The number of columns is equal to the number of SHDSL channels of the device.
  • Page 64: Status Lldp> Command

    User Manual RR Orion 3 4.6.4.5 <STATUS LLDP> Command The <STATUS LLDP> command shows LLDP neighbourhood. CX_06_FMM>STATUS LLDP MWAN1 neighbour: Port description: MWAN2 Management address: 192.168.1.26 Chassis ID: 00:0f:d9:05:5e:61 Port ID: MWAN2 System description: FG-PAM-SA4N-2Eth, V84 LABOR (SW: 1.6.17 HW: 1.4) CX_06_FMM>...
  • Page 65: Alarm> Command

    User Manual RR Orion 3 Parameter Description Destination Name of WAN channel Status The physical channel where logical WAN channel operate. Can be either DSL or E1. Enabled Shows if encoding is enabled or disabled on this channel. Remote Status of remote unit:...
  • Page 66: Aсo [Group On/Off])> Command

    User Manual RR Orion 3 HW-F Hardware failure DSL-F DSL failure SW-MNT Software maintenance alarm: UPD: Software update is active ERR: Softare update ended with error and is corrupted NEW: Software update sucessfully but reboot needed NCONF: Software need to be confirmed Table 4.3 <ALARM>...
  • Page 67: Lldp Stat [If/All]

    User Manual RR Orion 3 The command MACTABLE [1-8] shows the entries only for any selected VLAN number. VLANs are according to the NETCONFIG command. The command MACTABLE OTHER shows the entries for OTHER VLANs (with VID not matching one of VLAN 1..8.
  • Page 68: Startal [N]> Command

    User Manual RR Orion 3 4.6.4.12 <STARTAL [N]> Command This command starts/stops (toggles) the analogue loop back at the SHDSL line interface on the device with the number N. For single-channel devices this command is entered without the parameter N.
  • Page 69: Diff N/R/S/B N/R/S/B> Command

    User Manual RR Orion 3 4.6.4.18 <DIFF N/R/S/B N/R/S/B> Command This command displays differences between up to four configurations: New, Running, Startup, or Backup. RR_FMM>DIFF R B ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Running configuration Backup configuration ------------------------------------------------------------------------ VLAN.VLANMASK.3 00 01 | 00 07 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ RR_FMM>...
  • Page 70: Load> Command

    User Manual RR Orion 3 4.6.4.20 <LOAD> Command The <LOAD> command downloads the configuration file obtained with the help of the DUMP command into a device via the XModem or 1K XModem protocols. For Windows 95 or above, this procedure can be performed with the help of the HyperTerminal program. By typing LOAD, the following text will be displayed in the terminal window: RR_FMM>LOAD...
  • Page 71: Log> And [Log C] Command

    User Manual RR Orion 3 4.6.4.24 <LOG> and [LOG C] Command The command <LOG> shows a record about all commands and events that are stored in non- volatile memory. The command <LOG C> clears the record (log). 4.6.4.25 <SOFTUPDATE> Command This command downloads the new software into the device memory by using the XMODEM or 1K XMODEM protocol.
  • Page 72: Softconfirm> Command

    User Manual RR Orion 3 • TFTP CA 172.16.53.1 CA.PEM 4.6.4.27 <SOFTCONFIRM> Command This command confirms the new version of the software. After downloading the new software, a counter is switched on and starts of the running software. If this software is not confirmed with the help of the <SOFTCONFIRM>...
  • Page 73: Sd Del [Name]> Command

    User Manual RR Orion 3 4.6.4.33 <SD DEL [NAME]> Command This command allows to delete files from the SD card. This cmd is only available if the SD card is inserted. Example: CO_01_FMM>SD DEL /O3MF/APP.BIN CO_01_FMM> 4.6.4.34 <SD SAVE [N=0..9]> Command The <SD SAVE>...
  • Page 74 User Manual RR Orion 3 <BOOT ON> is activated. Correct indicates that the actual software / configuration file from the unit is equal to the file on the SD card.
  • Page 75: Configuration Management Menu

    User Manual RR Orion 3 4.6.5 Configuration Management Menu After typing “3” in the main menu and pressing <enter>, the following message is displayed: Configuration management activated Enter 'M' to return to MAIN, or 'H' for HELP information RR_CM> The content of the configuration management menu mainly depends on the operation mode of the device.
  • Page 76: Encode Key [N]> Command

    User Manual RR Orion 3 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Encoding WAN1 WAN2 WAN3 WAN4 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Destination : DSL1 DSL2 DSL3 DSL4 Enabled -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CO_01_CM> Optional parameters describe what configuration must be shown: New, Running, Startup, Backup. Definitions Encoding Name of WAN channel Destination The physical channel that carries logical WAN channel.
  • Page 77: Secure On/Off> Command

    User Manual RR Orion 3 4.6.5.5 <SECURE ON/OFF> Command This command activates/deactivates the advanced security. The basic security allows 2 users, ADMIN and USER. The Advanced Security software license allows up to eight users. Each user can have different access rights to command line interface (CLI) and SNMP commands. The optional access control list (ACL) is possible to set for every user additionally.
  • Page 78 User Manual RR Orion 3 Hierarchy Levels Description Related commands Top Level Group Subgroup ALARM Commands of ALARM T SENSOR this level are DISCONNECT available for LINKCLEAR SOFTINFO everyone. No additional authorization is required CONNECT LINK CONTR Operation of remote devices...
  • Page 79: Password {Users}> Command

    User Manual RR Orion 3 MODE N PAYLOAD RSRATE ANNEX RSFORMAT SETCLOCK RSDUPLEX MULTIPAIR AUTOLOOP RESERVE EXTCLOCK G704 N64RATE CRC4 AISDET WANIDLE AISGEN APPLY DSLTS CONFIRM WANTS NETDEFAULT ETHSD :LAN All commands RSTP DEFAULT from VIEW + LAN RSTP STATE...
  • Page 80: Config /N/R/S/B> Command

    User Manual RR Orion 3 PASSWORD USER: sets password for the user USER CO_CM>PASSWORD USER Enter password: Confirm password: Only the administrator can perform this command. The password length is not more than 11 symbols (advanced security 63 symbols). The password can contain Latin letters and digits.
  • Page 81: Ext On/Off [N = 1

    User Manual RR Orion 3 RR_CM>MASTER 1 1 4.6.5.11 <EXT ON/OFF [N = 1..4]> Command This command activates/deactivates the standard and the extended G.SHDSL mode on the interface with the number N. Note: The EXT ON feature needs a special LICENSE KEY that has to be ordered together with the unit.
  • Page 82: Annex A/B/Ab [N=1/2]> Command

    User Manual RR Orion 3 RR_CM>PAM 16 1 4.6.5.14 <ANNEX A/B/AB [N=1/2]> Command This command enables the transmission standard G.991.2 ANNEX A or ANNEX B, where N is the number of the repeater channel. The ANNEX AB automatically selects the transmission standard.
  • Page 83: Gscompat On/Off> Command

    User Manual RR Orion 3 with NONE argument. AUTO means the number of WAN timeslots will be configured automatically. NONE switches off WAN add/drop on the xDSL channel. WAN timeslots can be defined for only one of the regeneration channels. The other channel will transmit SHDSL data transparently.
  • Page 84: License Add> Command

    User Manual RR Orion 3 4.6.5.29 <LICENSE ADD> Command This command activate a special functionality added by a license KEY, that you can get from the manufacturer. 4.6.5.30 <NET> Command The <NET> command allows to enter into the submenu for NET settings.
  • Page 85: Netconfig [N/R/S/B]> Command

    User Manual RR Orion 3 RADIUS [1/2] [IP:PORT/OFF]Set/delete IP address and port for Radius Server RADIUS RETRIES [0..10] Set number of retries for both Radius servers RADIUS TIMEOUT [1..5] Set Radius response timeout, seconds SYSNAME [SET] Show/Set sysName variable SYSLOCATION [SET]...
  • Page 86: Cosconfig> Command

    User Manual RR Orion 3 Ethernet port configurations Speed/Duplex Operation mode of the Ethernet interface Flow control Flow control mode of the Ethernet interface General settings MAC address MAC address of the device IP address IP address of the device...
  • Page 87: Rstp Default> Command

    User Manual RR Orion 3 QoS to CoS mapping Per-VLAN CoS override --------------------- --------------------- QoS : 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 VLAN: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 CoS : 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3...
  • Page 88: Rstp [A

    User Manual RR Orion 3 LAN4 AUTO LAN5 AUTO WAN1 AUTO WAN2 AUTO WAN3 AUTO WAN4 AUTO MWAN1 AUTO MWAN2 AUTO -------------------------- RR_NET> 4.6.5.35 <RSTP [A..E] [ON/OFF]> Command RSTP system creates separate instance for each PBVLAN. Every instance will work only with ports included in specific PBVLAN.
  • Page 89: Rstp [Iface] Edge [On/Off]> Command

    User Manual RR Orion 3 • MWAN 1, 2 4.6.5.41 <RSTP [IFACE] EDGE [ON/OFF]> Command This command sets EDGE attribute of a selected interface. If EDGE is ON, the port will not forward RSTP BPDU packets in egress direction and will work in Designated state. Other packets will be forwarded.
  • Page 90: Rstp Diag> Command

    User Manual RR Orion 3 8002 LAN2 DOWN AUTO/ 8003 LAN3 DOWN AUTO/ 8004 LAN4 DOWN AUTO/ 8005 LAN5 DOWN AUTO/ 8006 WAN1 Disc 5.696Mbit AUTO/3511235 8007 R WAN2 Root 5.696Mbit AUTO/3511235 8008 WAN3 DOWN AUTO/ 8009 WAN4 DOWN AUTO/...
  • Page 91: Pbvlan [If] [A

    User Manual RR Orion 3 4.6.5.45 <PBVLAN [IF] [A..E]> Command This command assigns the network interface (LANx, WANx, INT) to one of 5 port-based VLANS (PBVLAN A..E). RR_NET>PBVLAN LAN1 B RR_NET>PBVLAN INT A -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- New Network Configuration -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ethernet settings : LAN1...
  • Page 92: Mode [If] [Acc/Trunk/Mix]> Command

    User Manual RR Orion 3 WAN will turn on the internal Layer2 switch. This will, however, not be sensible in most of the applications. Most setups where LAN traffic separation is needed can be made with PBVLANs only or VLANs only.
  • Page 93: Vid [1-8] Id> Command

    User Manual RR Orion 3 4.6.5.50 <VID [1-8] ID> Command The <VID [1...8] ID> command sets VID for the VLAN with the number 1..8 equal to the ID parameter. ID=1...4094. 8 VLANs are supported by the device, and available VID numbers assigned to the VLAN are in the range from 1 to 4094.
  • Page 94: Maclist [If] Del [Mac/N]> Command

    User Manual RR Orion 3 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- It is allowed to use interface number or interface name, for example LAN1 as [IF] parameter. System accepts ":" or "-" symbols as MAC address separator. It is possible to enter MAC address without separator at all.
  • Page 95: Setip X.x.x.x> Command

    User Manual RR Orion 3 White list 0090f5-3e7a0b 0090f5-bb7a0b 0090f5-bb7a0b 0090f5-bb7a0b 0090f5-bb7a0b 0090cc-3e7a0b 0090cc-3e7a0b 0090cc-3e7a0b 0090cc-3e7a0b 0090f5-3e7fac -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- It is allowed to use interface number or interface name, for example LAN1 as [IF] parameter. MACRULE parameter Parameter Description FILTER Default rule. Unlisted MAC will be filtered.
  • Page 96: Fc [On/Off] [N1-4]> Command

    User Manual RR Orion 3 4.6.5.62 <FC [ON/OFF] [N1-4]> Command This command enables and disables IEEE 802.3x flow control on LAN ports. 4.6.5.63 <IRATE [speed/OFF] [N1-4]> Command The command IRATE is an abridgement of the Ingress Rate. It limits the incoming data stream that reaches the internal Hardware Ethernet Switch.
  • Page 97: Erate [Speed/Off]> Command

    The command CRATE is an abridgement of CoS Rate. It limits the egress bandwidth of selected CoS queue for specified WAN interface. Starting from the 1.3.0 firmware FlexDSL Orion3 and MiniFlex devices have 4 CoS queues with numbers from 0 to 3. The queue with “0”...
  • Page 98: Snmp [V1|V2C|V3] [On|Off]> Command

    User Manual RR Orion 3 SNMPACL [1/2] x.x.x.x - set 1st or 2nd IP address in x.x.x.x format. SNMPACL [1/2] OFF - remove 1st or 2nd IP address. 4.6.5.68 <SNMP [V1|V2C|V3] [ON|OFF]> Command This command activates or deactivates various SNMP versions.
  • Page 99: Snmp [Ro|Rw] Auth [Mode]> Command

    User Manual RR Orion 3 <SNMP RW NAME>. This command set SNMP user with Read-Write access rights. 4.6.5.75 <SNMP [RO|RW] AUTH [MODE]> Command This command set SNMPv3 user authentication type for RO or RW user. The following authentication types are supported: MD5,SHA,NONE.
  • Page 100: Lldp Default> Command

    User Manual RR Orion 3 4.6.5.79 <LLDP DEFAULT> Command The <LLDP DEFAULT> command restores factory LLDP parameters. Parameter Value Retransmission Interval 30 seconds Transmission Multiplier Reinitialize Delay 2 seconds Transmission Delay 2 seconds Notification Interval 5 seconds MED Fast Start Counter...
  • Page 101: Lldp [Rx/Tx] [On/Off]> Command

    User Manual RR Orion 3 4.6.5.81 <LLDP [RX/TX] [ON/OFF]> Command The <LLDP [RX/TX] [ON/OFF]> command enables or disables LLDP messages transmission and reception. 4.6.5.82 <LLDP INT VLAN [ON/OFF]> Command The <LLDP INT VLAN [ON/OFF]> command enables or disables LLDP messages exchange in management VLAN only.
  • Page 102: Dst> Command

    User Manual RR Orion 3 SNTP TZ +1:00 - Set CET (Central European time) SNTP TZ -8:00 - Set PST (Pacific Standard time) 4.6.5.86 <DST> Command This command configures Daylight Saving Time (DST) adjustable rules. <DST [OFF/INFO/NAME]> Command Parameter Description...
  • Page 103 User Manual RR Orion 3 OCT lastSUN (26) 02:00s +0min OCT firstSUN (5 ) 02:00s +60min APR firstSUN (6 ) 02:00s +0min New South Wales MAR lastSUN (30) 02:00w +60min Morocco OCT lastSUN (26) 03:00w +0min OCT firstSUN (5 ) 02:00s +60min...
  • Page 104: [Ssh|Telnet|Http|Https] [On/Off]

    User Manual RR Orion 3 Typical values are: Local time will be UTC time + TZ offset(selected with SNTP TZ command) + 0 This is so called Standard time. 1:00 Local time will be UTC time + TZ offset + 01:00...
  • Page 105: Ssl [Show/Del] [Options]

    User Manual RR Orion 3 4.6.5.89 <SSL [SHOW/DEL] [options]> Command displays or deletes certificate or private key from the memory. CP_01_NET>SSL SHOW KEY <-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY----- MIIEowIBAAKCAQEA20jIDlMugcsjFsduYdP6MvMisF+liukPsTPCDKy3W+k4DbEu uYb539oNQIV9QYkS4KDX1BKk5cW2rHSd0Vz2V0xu1jHx7MLmjjdvCshxMKcVDIk8 JTKY37sAYtiz85JfA7Qew4nNuDabyAzDTLZYzwdbAkRippudCxN7KtxxejgWgLFJ mguzIk32XB5rsvJA3V0lBmlWJZr/dmJeRB+Hp0ovhsE2rZVXdwEQb6VqbKWYVPJK tBj0DZdcPImtrattT3u9IhHbPvAo8Aru7unaOrNf65D1AKTsGWCaD3g3vA17GY/u Q47lZJRGhbNUHcNvWwvKrkrRCfNS5xZLZg4XXwIDAQABAoIBAQCpfIGUANrrWvTO AGrilhLGGoJvTB4JVcXZMqYDYeN+2K2Id7AjmZ28VS709bgwVSAQGoF22so1BjIA 7UmlrnKAWwU37PaOBr5ooZPkA7To49szC0c/gPIDyuerfs7nrfReSnOUswgcH6kc YDD7M91EduzyvaR6HcCt9Oq34BadXRl79AbH+dAVHgVHjHoz252GhF8HqmnJEVyD DK9sUOT+lsBmXdolTzZxOF6JgfA4CH6xY63ZyRNAP3encxXbnw0WnVmfGpDvtEv+ M0eFfO5s28mRCLTZ9sPORK21Z4HSAyQ4U9SDUGI9Sii0arIjWxzjzYy7yTyw8bws iomMVQcBAoGBAP2fiqSCfm1nKiN7YNMdoPBRzfyyFMTIsZVw9RxjDTIBNJrFfqEu n2qzzOmfO6t1QuIxKogBfJB6HuSI+TZHCB9H5tj2FAficaNzFnULYax8vE9Anbur...
  • Page 106: Radius [1/2] [Ip:p/Off]

    User Manual RR Orion 3 Login: ORION3USER Password: Authorised; CONTROL+TEST+STATUS+CONFIG CO_FMM> 4.6.5.92 <RADIUS [1/2] [IP:P/OFF]> Command adds or removes the IP address of primary or secondary RADIUS server. It is possible to specify port, the client will try to connect to. If port is not defined the default UDP port 1812 will be used.
  • Page 107: Status Radius [N/R/S/B]> Command

    User Manual RR Orion 3 Server IP 255.255.255.255 255.255.255.255 Server port 1812 1812 Shared key entered empty Retries Timeout, seconds ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- CO_FMM> 4.6.5.95 <STATUS RADIUS [N/R/S/B]> Command This command Show 1-st and 2-nd RADIUS server status and parameters. CO_06_FMM>STATUS RADIUS...
  • Page 108 User Manual RR Orion 3 Community string: public SET command Blocked Services TELNET, SSH(22), HTTP Syslog servers SNTP servers TZ: UTC-00:01 Summer time Disabled Winter time Disabled Radius servers Switch SECURE ON to enable Radius service -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- RR_NET>...
  • Page 109: Software Download

    User Manual RR Orion 3 5 SOFTWARE DOWNLOAD Orion3 devices support downloading new/old software versions to get some additional features or to protect the devices with a released only software version. The download of the software can be performed in following ways: •...
  • Page 110 User Manual RR Orion 3 5. Select “Select Device” in the “Setting” menu, then select “FG-PAM” and click “Ok”. 6. Select the “xxx.SSS” file and click “Open”.
  • Page 111 User Manual RR Orion 3 7. Select “Connect COM” in the “Action” menu. 8. Power on the device (activate). You may insert the unit to the subrack, minirack or UTTx housing. 9. Click “Yes” in the “Flashloader” window.
  • Page 112 User Manual RR Orion 3 10. The loading progress will be displayed in the window “Flash Loader: Send Panel”. 11. If the downloading was successful, the following window will be displayed. 12. Click “Ok”. 13. Select “Disconnect COM” in the “Action” menu.
  • Page 113: Software Download Via Rs-232, Usb Com Port (Lct) Using Xmodem Protocol

    User Manual RR Orion 3 Software Download via RS-232, USB COM Port (LCT) Using Xmodem Protocol To download the software on any Orion3 device, do the following steps: 1. Power on the device. 2. Connect the RS-232 connector of the device (Monitor, LCT) with the Com port (RS-232) of the Personal Computer.
  • Page 114 User Manual RR Orion 3 6. Configure the parameters of the COM port (COM properties). Click “Оk”. Bits per second:9600, Data bits: 8, Parity: None, Stop bits: 1, Flow control: None 7. Select Properties in the “File” menu of the HyperTerminal program.
  • Page 115 User Manual RR Orion 3 Enter %SN, where SN is the slot number in the Subrack. For UTT1 and Minirack enter %01. The main menu of the device will be displayed. Go to the “Fault and maintenance management” menu, means to enter number 2. Enter the <SOFTUPDATE>...
  • Page 116: Software Download Via Ethernet (1K-Xmodem And Telnet)

    User Manual RR Orion 3 13. Select 1K-Xmodem in the “Protocol” drop-down menu of the “Send File” window. Browse the app.bin file in the “Filename” field (the name of the file depends on the software version). Click “Send”. The Hyper Terminal starts downloading the file. After the download is fully completed, the device stores the downloaded file into the memory.
  • Page 117: Service Instructions

    User Manual RR Orion 3 6 SERVICE INSTRUCTIONS General Requirements • Before unpacking, check if the packing box is intact and if the equipment model is equal to that specified in the purchase order/contract. • Before running the device, read carefully the present technical description and service instructions.
  • Page 118 (LOOP1) and G.826 statistics of E1 interfaces. If LOOP1 is activated on this network interface and the G826 statistics displays errors, a conclusion can be made that the E1 network interface of the FlexDSL Orion3 system is configured improperly or there is a malfunction.
  • Page 119: Appendices

    User Manual RR Orion 3 7 APPENDICES Quick Installation Guide for Orion3 NTU & RR Devices 7.1.1 Enter an Orion3 Device To enter in a desktop unit, use the Monitor (LCT, RS-232) interface with Hyper Terminal (or any equal program) or go with Telnet through the Ethernet interface.
  • Page 120 User Manual RR Orion 3 NTU-1: Enter in a NTU device with the Monitor (LCT, RS-232 or USB) or Telnet interface. Type following commands Description 3 <> Go to Configuration Management (CM) Set everything to default configuration <DEFAULT EVERYTHING> <>...
  • Page 121: Configure An Orion3 Rr Device (Repeater Between)

    User Manual RR Orion 3 NTU-2: Enter in a NTU device with the Monitor (LCT, RS-232 or USB) or Telnet interface. Type following commands Description 3 <> Go to Configuration Management (CM) Set everything to default configuration <DEFAULT EVERYTHING> <>...
  • Page 122 User Manual RR Orion 3 Monitor (LCT) Monitor (LCT) SHDSL 2 pair SHDSL 2 pair Ethernet Ethernet NTU1 NTU-2 NTU-2: Enter in a RR device with the Monitor (LCT, RS-232 or USB) or Telnet interface. Type following commands Description Go to Configuration Management (CM) 3 <>...
  • Page 123: Checking Of Correct Working

    User Manual RR Orion 3 RR_CM>CONFIG -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Running Line Configuration ------------------------ Channel 1 ----------------- Channel 2 ----------------- xDSL Side 1 Side 2 Side 1 Side 2 Mode Slave Master Slave Master Extended rates: Line coding AUTO AUTO Baserate AUTO AUTO...
  • Page 124: Connector Description

    User Manual RR Orion 3 Connector Description 7.2.1 Ethernet Connector Type – RJ-45 (female), 8 pins. Pin No. Description Tx+ (transmit data) Tx- (transmit data) Rx+ (receive data) NC (not used) NC (not used) Rx- (receive data) NC (not used) NC (not used) 7.2.2 SHDSL Connector...
  • Page 125: Monitor (Lct, Local Craft Terminal) Connector

    User Manual RR Orion 3 7.2.3 Monitor (LCT, Local Craft Terminal) Connector Type – DB-9 (D-Sub, female), 9 pins. (Only for non R Versions, V81, V83, V84) Pin No. Signal Description MAJ_Alarm Major (urgent) Alarm Output (Alarm means closed contact to SGND)
  • Page 126: 48Vdс Connector

    User Manual RR Orion 3 Type – USB Type B (female, receptacle), 4 pins. (Only for non R Versions, V81, V83, V84) Pin No. Signal Description Data + Data - SGND 7.2.4 -48VDС Connector Type – MiniFit, 4 pins. Pin No.
  • Page 127: Technical Specification

    User Manual RR Orion 3 8 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION Interfaces 8.1.1 SHDSL Line Interface Specification ITU-T G.991.2-G.shdsl, ITU-T G.991.2-G.shdsl.bis Line Code TC-PAM16/32, Extended: TC-PAM4/8/64/128 Impedance 135 Transmit Power 13.5 (Annex A) or 14.5 (Annex B) dBm @ 135 Number of Pairs...
  • Page 128: Power Supply

    User Manual RR Orion 3 Power Supply Specification ETSI ETS 300 132-2 Voltage 38-230VDC local power or 38-230VDC remote power Power Consumption @ 48VDC Typ. 4.0W, FG-PAM-RGN-2Eth-RL, V81 (All DSL links up, Ethernet off, Typ. 3.8W, FG-PAM-RGN-2Eth-PL, V83 Remote Power off) Typ.
  • Page 129 User Manual RR Orion 3 Weight < 0.5kg for RR in Enclosure < 1.0kg for RR in metal DIN-Rail Enclosure < 3.1kg for RR in IPL Enclosure < 3.5kg for RR in IPH Enclosure < 1.2kg for RR in IPP Enclosure...

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