Introduction Acquisition & Warranty On delivery of your new Duncan Renovator please check that the machine is not damaged. In cases of shipping damage, please ask your dealer to arrange for the appropriate claim to be lodged immediately. Assemble any parts supplied loose and inspect your machine with the aid of this manual to familiarise yourself with its features.
Description of Machine The Duncan ‘Mk4 Renovator’ is a Coil Tine T-boot drill. The box is mounted on a robust frame accommodating large diameter tyres. The ground engaging components are controlled by a hydraulic ram system, giving ample control on ground pressure, good transport clearance and contour following ability.
ATTENTION On the machine important safety information is indicated by these symbols. These highlight general safety aspects in regard to the machine rather than specific hazards. Do not ride or allow passengers on the machine. Under no circumstances are passengers to be permitted on the machine while it is in operation or being transported.
SAFETY - General This section of the manual offers general guidelines for the safe operation of machinery. It does not replace N.B. Throughout this local safety regulations. These guidelines were current at manual important safety the time of publication, but may be superseded by later information is indicated regulations.
SAFETY - General (Continued) Appropriate Dress Wear close fitting clothing and avoid rings or other forms of jewellery which could become caught in the machinery. People with long hair must have it securely fixed and confined close to the head. Refer to local safety standards for protective clothing and recommended safety equipment.
SAFETY - General (Continued) Handle Agricultural Chemicals Safely All farm chemicals should be stored, used, handled and disposed of safely and in accordance with the supplier’s/ manufacturer’s recommendations. Read the product label before using, noting any warnings or special cautions, including any protective clothing or equipment that may be required, ie.
SAFETY - General (Continued) Practice Safe Maintenance Keep the machine in safe working condition. Routine maintenance and regular servicing will help reduce risks and prolong the life of the machine. General Maintenance Accidents occur most frequently during servicing and repair. The following general rules must be followed when maintaining or working with machinery: •...
SAFETY - Machine Specific This section of the manual gives specific guidelines for the safe operation of the Renovator. These guidelines were current at the time of publication, but may be superseded by later circumstances. They do not necessarily cover every possible hazard and must be read in conjunction with the SAFETY - General section (Page 7 to 10).
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SAFETY - Machine Specific (Continued) Hazard Points on the Renovator (Continued) Pedestal Chain Guards To prevent hands, etc. getting caught in drive chains, guards are provided to cover sprockets, chain and chain tensioners mounted about the drive pedestal (RHS). These guards must be fitted while using the machine.
Transport Fig 1 Raise the drill into the transport position and hold at the full extent of the rams for a few seconds to allow cylinders to rephase/equalise. Important - To avoid machine damage due to drill lowering during transport, always close the hydraulic valve on the drawbar.
Operation General Operation Guidelines Use a sufficiently powerful tractor which is heavy enough to tow the drill safely. Operate the drill at a speed of 6-12 km/hr (4-8 mph). In stony and uneven ground conditions a lower speed is more appropriate Check that the drill is level during calibration and while seeding.
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Level Drill Use the drawbar turnbuckle or ram to tilt the drill so it is sitting level. An adjustment may be required after a short period of use because the paint wears off the discs and the discs sharpen which in turn improves the penetration abilities.
Basic Calibration Procedure Gearbox Setting Lever To set the seed rate at the gearbox, slacken the tri knob (1) by turning counter-clockwise and push from below into the position indicated in the Sowing Chart. Retighten the star knob firmly (Fig 6). Important The settings shown in the Sowing Charts (kg/ha) can only serve as reference values.
Basic Calibration Procedure (Continued) Seed Calibration The calibration test should be done to confirm the required seed rate and is done with the drill stationary and level. Seed Calibration Procedures Remove the calibration tray from the storage brackets on the seedbox. Place the calibration tray (1) on the support members below the seeders (Fig 10).
Basic Calibration Procedure (Continued) Hand Crank Turns for Seed Rate Calibration The tables represented below are for arable conditions (worked ground) and are calculated to indicate an average situation. If there is any doubt as to the accuracy of these figures for the conditions, it is advisable to run checks on the calibration figures listed.
Basic Calibration Procedure (Continued) Use of Seed Rate Calculator Determining the gear box scale setting using the calculator. Usually the first calibration test yields a different seed rate. However with the value determined from the first test it is possible to determine the correct gearbox setting with the aid of the enclosed disc calculator (Fig 13).
Basic Calibration Procedure (Continued) Calibration Deviations Deviations Between the Calibration Test and the Actual Seed Rate The most frequent cause for changes between the calibration test and the seed rate lies in the flowing properties of seed during sowing. These changes in properties generally result from reactions of the dressing agents to temperature, humidity or abrasion.
Hints for Sowing with Variable Speed Fig 14 Gearbox The gearbox allows for stepless changes in the speed of the metering shaft and thus the seed rates. Due to the variations in seed type and application rates there are two speed ranges available.
Sowing Peas Peas having the size and shape as illustrated in Fig 19A (e.g. White Field Peas), can be sown in all Duncan Drills with this type of metering wheel. The flap should be set to a gap of at least “3” on the flap setting lever (Page 22, Fig 9).
Refer to the operation instructions supplied with your hectaremeter kit for information and operation thereof. (Fig 21). Computronics 1100 Area Meter Setup for Mk4 Renovator The H1 value is the distance the machine travels in mm per pulse detected on the pedestal drive shaft.
Maintenance & Care General Safety and Accident Prevention Advice Make sure that if the tractor remains attached to the drill that the ignition key is removed. During maintenance the drill should be supported in such a manner that if hydraulic failure was to occur the machine would still be adequately supported.
Greases should not be mixed as the structure may be weakened by the mixes of different types of thickener, which may cause softening and loss of grease from the bearings by running out. Your Duncan Renovator Seed Drill will give long and efficient...
Maintenance & Care - Lubrication Instructions Table 10 Daily Weekly Pre Season Components (or after 20Ha) (or after 75Ha) (or 500 Ha) Disc Openers ● ● ● Depth Adjustment Collar ● ● ● Seeders/Agitators/Bottom Flaps ● ● ● Wheel Nuts ●...
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3 Drive Chains All drive chains (1) (Fig 25) should first be checked after every 20 hours of operation and thereafter weekly or after 75Ha of operation as follows:- The metering wheels of the seed drill are driven via roller chains from the drive wheel. Cleaning of the roller chains is recommended after long periods of operation.
Maintenance & Care (Continued) 10 Bottom Flaps (Fig 28) The required seed rate is controlled by both the metering wheels and the bottom flaps. The seed flows from the seed box into the metering wheel housings. Inside the metering wheel housing (1) the seed is caught between the metering wheel (2) and the bottom flap (3).
Renovator Troubleshooting Problem Possible Cause Action Refer to Page… Jockey wheel under inflated Check pressure Are the hectare meter settings correct? Check settings Has the calibration procedure been 22-24 Re-calibrate followed correctly? Is the shutter slide open too wide? 22-24 Over Sowing Is the flap setting open too wide? 22-24...
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Commisioning Phasing Cylinders 1. General (a) The cylinders will re-phase in both directions. Each piston is fitted with 2 poppet valves which open at the end of the stroke to allow oil to bypass the piston. The bypass of oil at the end of the stroke allows for initial bleeding of the system and re-phasing in operation.
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Commisioning Phasing Cylinders (continued) 3. Fault Finding (continued) 2. Cylinders moving at different rates (a) Check that there is no air in the system. Raise and lower the machine; all cylinders should move at the same time, any lag indicates that there is air in the system. Re-bleed the system if necessary. (b) Ensure that the cylinders have been connected correctly.
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