MGL Avionics ALT-1 Operating Manual

Precision encoding altimeter and vertical speed indicator (vsi)
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Introduction
The ALT-1 is a 2 1/4" instrument that contains a precision encoding altimeter and a wide range vertical speed indicator.
The altimeter conforms to ANSI standard atmosphere rules from –700 ft up to a maximum of 30 000 ft. The altimeter
includes an encoding serial output that when used in combination with MGL Avionics CNV-AT, provides a parallel Gillham
code interface for transponders. The altimeter can display altitude in feet or meters, local pressure can be set in millibars
or inches of mercury
The onboard VSI indicator is altitude compensated and can be displayed in either feet/minute (ft/min) or meters/second
(m/s). It also offers a digital readout with a wide range from +/-20 ft/min to as high as +/-10 000 ft/min, it also offers a
logarithmic analog display with a +/-2000 ft range. The VSI can be calibrated by the user once the instrument has been
installed in the aircraft.
In addition the ALT-1 provides an OAT sender which is used in determining the density altitude of the aircraft. The ALT-1
can also be used to measure relative altitude and it has a facility for the pilot to enter a reference altitude and deviation
band that has to be kept.
1 Features
Precision altimeter from –700 ft up to a maximum of 30 000 ft (-213m to 9144m)
Provides altitude encoder data on airtalk (serial) output, which can be converted by a MGL Avionics CNV-
AT converter to a parallel Gillham code interface for transponders
The altimeter can display altitude in feet or meters, local pressure can be set in millibars or inches of
mercury
Contains a wide range VSI indicator from +/-20 ft/min to as high as +/-10 000 ft/min
VSI units can be in feet/minute (ft/min) or in meters/second (m/s)
Records the maximum and minimum OAT (outside air temperature) and maximum altitude reached in
permanent memory
Records maximum and minimum OAT in temporary memory since instrument power up
Standard 2 1/4" aircraft enclosure (can be front or rear mounted)
Rotary control plus 2 independent buttons for easy menu navigation and user input
Alarm output as well as a red LED illuminates when the alarm has been activated
Large backlit graphic LCD with adjustable contrast
Wide input supply voltage range of 8 to 30V DC with built in voltage reversal and over voltage protection
for harsh electrical environments
Light weight design
Field upgradeable firmware
1 year limited warranty
ALT-1
Precision Encoding Altimeter and
Vertical speed indicator (VSI)
Operating Manual – English 1.08

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Summary of Contents for MGL Avionics ALT-1

  • Page 1 In addition the ALT-1 provides an OAT sender which is used in determining the density altitude of the aircraft. The ALT-1 can also be used to measure relative altitude and it has a facility for the pilot to enter a reference altitude and deviation band that has to be kept.
  • Page 2: Main Display

    3 Main Display The main displays can be toggled by pressing the F2/Down key. 3.1 Altitude and VSI display This is the standard display for the ALT-1. Use the rotary control to adjust the local pressure setting. Altitude relative to Logarithmic analog...
  • Page 3 ALT-1 Operating Manual Page 3 3.2 Altitude relative to sea level display This is the standard display for the ALT-1. Use the rotary control to adjust the local pressure setting. Altitude relative to Digital VSI readout, mean sea level can be turned off in...
  • Page 4 ALT-1 Operating Manual Page 4 Use the rotary control to adjust the local pressure setting. Pressing the F1/up key will allow the pilot to enter a reference altitude and the deviation band. Adjust the reference altitude using the rotary control. This is the altitude that the pilot wants to maintain.
  • Page 5: Menu System

    OAT reading Temperature unit 4 Menu System Pressing the rotary control button during the normal display mode will cause the ALT-1 to enter the menu system. Use the up/down keys or the rotary control to navigate through the menu system.
  • Page 6: Maximum Values

    4.1 Exit Menu Pressing the rotary control on this menu item will cause the ALT-1 to exit the menu system. All changes made during navigation of the menu system will be saved in non-volatile memory on exiting the menu system.
  • Page 7 ALT-1 Operating Manual Page 7 Select this menu option to turn the backlight on or off. Select whether you want the OAT to be displayed in degress Fahrenheit (ºF) or in degrees Celcius (ºC). 4.4 Altitude Setup All altitude related parameters can be setup here.
  • Page 8 ALT-1 Operating Manual Page 8 Select if you want to show the built in VSI (vertical speed indicator). The built in VSI will be shown above the altitude readout. Select if you want your VSI readout in feet/minute (ft/m) or meters/second (m/s).
  • Page 9: Altitude Encoder

    To use the ALT-1 as an encoding altimeter an Airtalk to parallel Gillham code output encoder such as the MGL Avionics CNV-AT must be used. This converter takes the Airtalk serial string that is outputted by the ALT-1 and converts it to a parallel Gillham code suitable for aircraft transponders.
  • Page 10: Installation

    You will need to install a suitable static port in these cases. The use of an external 1A fuse is recommended. Connect the supply terminals to your aircrafts power supply. The ALT-1 can be used on both 12V and 24V without the use of any pre-regulators.
  • Page 11: Connection Diagram

    ALT-1 Operating Manual Page 11 10.2 Connection Diagram 10.3 Pressure Port Dimensions Inches Millimeters 0.182 0.194 4.62 4.93 0.420 0.440 10.67 11.18 11 Warranty This product carries a warranty for a period of one year from date of purchase against faulty workmanship or defective materials, provided there is no evidence that the unit has been mishandled or misused.
  • Page 12 ALT-1 Operating Manual Page 12 12 Disclaimer Operation of this instrument is the sole responsibility of the purchaser of the unit. The user must make themselves familiar with the operation of this instrument and the effect of any possible failure or malfunction.

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