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Air Heaters
PLANAR-9D-24/12
Operating Manual
АДВР.216.00.00.000 РЭ
English

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Table of Contents
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Summary of Contents for Planar PLANAR-9D-24

  • Page 1 Air Heaters PLANAR-9D-24/12 Operating Manual АДВР.216.00.00.000 РЭ English...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    PLANAR-8DM Contents Introduction ......................... 3 Main parameters and characteristics ................... 3 Safety ........................... 4 Heater design and operation ....................4 Heater control unit (CU) ..................... 6 Control Panel ........................6 Scope of supply ........................9 Requirements for installation of heater units ..............10 Check of the heater after installation ................
  • Page 3: Introduction

    Introduction This operating manual (the “OM”) describes the design as well as principles and rules of operation of the PLANAR-9D-24 air heaters (the “heaters”) designed for controlled warming-up of vehicle interiors at ambient air temperatures down to minus 45°C. This OM may not include information about minor design alterations made by the manufacturer after the publication date of this OM.
  • Page 4: Safety

    PLANAR-8DM 3 Safety 3.1 The heater and its parts must be installed by a specialist company. 3.2 The heater is to be used only for the purposes specified in this operating manual. 3.3 Do not install the fuel line inside the vehicle interior.
  • Page 5 PLANAR-8DM The power is supplied to the heater from the vehicle battery or an independent power source. Electric circuit diagram of the heater is shown on Fig. 4.1. The heater is an autonomous heating device containing: a heating element (see main units on Fig. 4.2)
  • Page 6: Heater Control Unit (Cu)

    PLANAR-8DM 5 Heater control unit (CU) Together with the control panel, the CU is used to control the heater. The CU performs the following functions: a) functional diagnostics of heater units prior to startup b) functional diagnostics of heater units during operation с) switching the heater on and off by a signal from the control panel...
  • Page 7 PLANAR-8DM Panel interface harness Heating Control unit Circuit element Power regulation brown Circuit Circuit Flame Control white red/brown black* On/off Alumel supply detector blue/yellow Panel blue red* green LED/output data gree General Chromel white white Output data blue blue On/off...
  • Page 8 PLANAR-8DM Fig. 4.2 Main units of the heater...
  • Page 9: Scope Of Supply

    PLANAR-8DM 7 Scope of supply Scope of supply and connections of main parts of a PLANAR-9D heater are shown on Fig. 7.1. Fig. 7.1 Connections of main parts of the heater...
  • Page 10: Requirements For Installation Of Heater Units

    PLANAR-8DM 8 Requirements for installation of heater units 8.1 Heater installation Installation of the heater must be performed as shown on Fig. 8.1. The heater must be installed onto level surface. Its intake must be oriented in such a way so no exhaust gases of the vehicle and the heater itself could enter the intake during normal operation.
  • Page 11 PLANAR-8DM Fig. 8.1а Leave a gap Failure to observe this requirement may lead to casing deformation, air blower fan jamming, and possible overheating. 8.2 Air intake installation Combustion air must not be sucked from the driver’s compartment, passenger cabin, or luggage compartment.
  • Page 12 PLANAR-8DM only be installed on one side not less than 200 mm from one another, to exclude suction of exhaust gases into the intake opening. Failure to observe the above recommendations may, during extreme weather conditions (strong wind, pressure difference), not only prevent exhaust but also create additional underpressure in the air intake area.
  • Page 13 Scope of supply of a PLANAR-9D-24 heater includes the fuel pump that must be installed in the position shown on Fig. 8.4а, i.e. ± 5˚ from the horizontal level.
  • Page 14 PLANAR-8DM Fuel tank body 1. Fuel intake 2. М8 nut 3. Washer 8 (enlarged) 4. Washer 8 (diminished) 5. Special nut 6. Ring gasket Fig. 8.5 Fuel intake installation Heating element 500 mm max. 5– 1. Fuel tank 5. Coupling 2.
  • Page 15 PLANAR-8DM 8.4.3 Fuel supply to the heater through the T-piece The T-piece to draw fuel to supply to the heater may be installed in the fuel return pipe leading from the engine to the fuel tank. The return pipe must not be pressurized and must lead to the fuel tank bottom.
  • Page 16: Check Of The Heater After Installation

    PLANAR-8DM Attention! 1. The fuel line and the fuel pump must be protected from heat and hence should not be installed near the exhaust pipe or onto the engine. 2. The fuel line from the fuel pump to the heating element is recommended to be installed at a rising angle.
  • Page 17: Recommendations

    PLANAR-8DM - at minimum duty, - at maximum duty. Launch procedure begins with quick purging of the combustion chamber. Next, the ignition process starts, and the heater reaches the required operation mode. Switch the heater off. If the heater is switched off, gas supply stops, and the combustion chamber and the heat exchanger are purged with air.
  • Page 18 PLANAR-8DM For winter diesel fuel For summer diesel fuel Kerosene content, per Fig. 10 Kerosene content in diesel fuel mixture depending on ambient air temperature cent 10.3 In case winter fuel is not used in appropriate weather, the fuel intake filter of the fuel tank (if available) and the filter of the fuel pump may become clogged with paraffin, which leads to failure to launch the heater or its shutdown during operation.
  • Page 19: Possible Malfunctions At Heater Launch And Their Troubleshooting

    PLANAR-8DM 11 Possible malfunctions at heater launch and their troubleshooting 11.1 Faults correctable by the user. If the heater does not start upon turning on, check the following: 1) amount of fuel in the tank and the fuel line after the fuel pump 2) the 25 А...
  • Page 20 PLANAR-8DM The warranty does not cover defects appearing as a result of: - force majeure circumstances, including lightning strike, fire, drowning or flood, unacceptable voltage surges, and road accidents - failure to observe rules of installation, operation, and storage - installation, repair, or maintenance of the heater performed by personnel or...

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Planar-9d-12

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