maximo PV2024 HM User Manual

Solar inverter

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maximo
USER'S MANUAL
SOLAR INVERTER
PV2024 HM &
PV3024 HM
Version 10/08/2018

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Summary of Contents for maximo PV2024 HM

  • Page 1 USER’S MANUAL SOLAR INVERTER PV2024 HM & PV3024 HM Version 10/08/2018...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    Table Of Contents ABOUT THIS MANUAL ............................. 3 Purpose ................................3 Scope ................................3 SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS ..........................3 INTRODUCTION ............................... 4 Features ................................4 Basic System Architecture ..........................4 Product Overview ............................. 5 INSTALLATION ..............................6 Unpacking and Inspection..........................6 Preparation ..............................
  • Page 3: About This Manual

    ABOUT THIS MANUAL Purpose This manual describes the assembly, installation, operation and troubleshooting of this unit. Please read this manual carefully before installations and operations. Keep this manual for future reference. Scope This manual provides safety and installation guidelines as well as information on tools and wiring. SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS WARNING: This chapter contains important safety and operating instructions.
  • Page 4: Introduction

    INTRODUCTION This is a multi-function inverter/charger, combining functions of inverter, solar charger and battery charger to offer uninterruptible power support with portable size. Its comprehensive LCD display offers user-configurable and easy-accessible button operation such as battery charging current, AC/solar charger priority, and acceptable input voltage based on different applications.
  • Page 5: Product Overview

    Product Overview 1. LCD display 2. Status indicator 3. Discharging/Charging indicator 4. Fault indicator 5. Function buttons 6. Power on/off switch 7. AC input 2-3KVA single model 8. AC output NOTE: For parallel model installation and Operation, 9. PV input please check separate parallel installation guide for 10.
  • Page 6: Installation

    INSTALLATION Unpacking and Inspection Before installation, please inspect the unit. Be sure that nothing inside the package is damaged. You should have received the following items inside of package:  The unit x 1  User manual x 1  Communication cable x 1 ...
  • Page 7: Battery Connection

    Install the unit by screwing three screws. Battery Connection CAUTION: To safety operation and regulation compliance, it’s requested to install a separate DC over-current protector or disconnect device between battery and inverter. It may not be requested to have a disconnect device in some applications, however, it’s still requested to have over-current protection installed.
  • Page 8 3. Insert the ring terminal of battery cable flatly into battery connector of inverter and make sure the bolts are tightened with torque of 2-3 Nm. Make sure polarity at both the battery and the inverter/charge is correctly connected and ring terminals are tightly screwed to the battery terminals. WARNING: Shock Hazard Installation must be performed with care due to high battery voltage in series.
  • Page 9: Ac Input/Output Connection

    AC Input/Output Connection CAUTION!! Before connecting to AC input power source, please install a separate AC breaker between inverter and AC input power source. This will ensure the inverter can be securely disconnected during maintenance and fully protected from over current of AC input. The recommended spec of AC breaker is 20A for 2KVA, 32A for 3KVA.
  • Page 10: Pv Connection

    5. Make sure the wires are securely connected. CAUTION: Important Be sure to connect AC wires with correct polarity. If L and N wires are connected reversely, it may cause AC short-circuit when these inverters are worked in parallel operation. CAUTION: Appliances such as air conditioner are required at least 2~3 minutes to restart because it's required to have enough time to balance refrigerant gas inside of circuits.
  • Page 11: Final Assembly

    Final Assembly After connecting all wirings, please put bottom cover back by screwing two screws as shown below. Communication Connection Please use supplied communication cable to connect to inverter and PC. Insert bundled CD into a computer and follow on-screen instruction to install the monitoring software. For the detailed software operation, please check user manual of software inside of CD.
  • Page 12: Dry Contact Signal

    Dry Contact Signal There is one dry contact (3A/250VAC) available on the rear panel. It could be used to deliver signal to external device when battery voltage reaches warning level. Unit Status Condition Dry contact port NC & C NO & C Power Off Unit is off and no output is powered.
  • Page 13 LCD display LED indicators Function keys LED Indicator LED Indicator Messages Solid On Output is powered by AC in Line mode. AC/INV Green Flashing Output is powered by battery or PV in battery mode Yellow Flashing Battery is charging or discharging. Solid On Fault occurs in the inverter.
  • Page 14: Lcd Display Icons

    LCD Display Icons Icon Function description Input Source Information and Output Information Indicates the AC information. Indicates the DC information. Indicate input voltage, input frequency, PV voltage, battery voltage and charger current. Indicate output voltage, output frequency, load in VA, load in Watt and discharging current.
  • Page 15 > 1.883 V/cell < 1.817V/cell 1.817V/cell ~ 1.9V/cell 50%> Load > 20% 1.9 ~ 1.983V/cell > 1.983V/cell < 1.867V/cell 1.867V/cell ~ 1.95V/cell Load < 20% 1.95 ~ 2.033V/cell > 2.033V/cell Load Information Indicates overload. Indicates the load level by 0-24%, 25-49%, 50-74% and 75-100%. 0%~24% 25%~49% 50%~74%...
  • Page 16: Lcd Setting

    LCD Setting After pressing and holding "ENTER" button for 2 seconds, the unit will enter setting mode. Press "UP" or "DOWN" button to select setting programs. And then, press "ENTER" or "MENU" button to confirm the selection and exit. Setting Programs: Program Description Selectable option...
  • Page 17 When the user uses the device to connect the generator,select the generator mode. Output voltage Set the output voltage (220VAC-240VAC) Output frequency 50HZ(default) 60HZ Solar supply Solar energy provides power to charge battery as priority first priority (default) Solar energy provides power to the loads as first priority Overload bypass: Bypass disabled...
  • Page 18 for solar and 60A (default) Setting range is from 1 A to 80A. generator.(Max. Increment of each click is 1A. charging current=AC current +solar charging current) Maximum 20A (default) 30A(Maximum current) charging current Battery type AGM (default) Flooded LEAD Lithium Ion User-Defined If "User-Defined"...
  • Page 19: Fault Reference Code

    voltage when 27.0V (default) Setting range is from 22.0V to available 29.0V. Increment of each click is 0. 1V (default) If selected, the display screen will auto turn the display page. Auto turn page If selected, the display screen will stay at latest screen user finally switches.
  • Page 20 Fan is locked when inverter is off Inverter transformer over temperature battery voltage is too high Battery voltage is too low Output short circuited Inverter output voltage is high Overload time out Inverter bus voltage is too high Bus soft start failed Main relay failed Inverter output voltage sensor error Inverter “AC in”...
  • Page 21: Warning Indicator

    Inverter “AC in” under frequency Inverter “AC in” over frequency Inverter over current protection error Inverter bus voltage is too low Inverter soft start failed Over DC voltage in AC output Battery connection is open Inverter control current sensor error Inverter output voltage is too low Warning Indicator Warning...
  • Page 22: Operating State Description

    Operating State Description Operation state Description LCD display Inverter state PV energy is charging the battery PV is on and generator is providing power to the AC load. PV is off Charge state PV energy and generator are charging the battery. Bypass state Error are caused by inside circuit error or external reasons such as...
  • Page 23: Disply Setting

    Stop state The inverter stopped working. Turn off the inverter by the soft key and restart it. Display Setting The LCD display information will be switched in turns by pressing "UP" or "DOWN" key. The selectable information is switched as below order: battery voltage, battery current, inverter voltage, inverter current, AC voltage, AC current, load in Watt, load in VA, AC frequency, inverter frequency, PV voltage, PV charging power, PV charging output voltage, PV charging current.
  • Page 24: Specifications

    SPECIFICATIONS Table 1 Line Mode Specifications INVERTER MODEL 2024 3024 Input Voltage Waveform Sinusoidal Nominal Input Voltage 230Vac 90Vac±7V(APL, GEN); 170Vac±7V(UPS) Low Loss Voltage 186Vac±7V(VDE) 100Vac±7V(APL, GEN);180Vac±7V(UPS) Low Loss Return Voltage 196Vac±7V(VDE) 280Vac±7V(APL, UPS,GEN) High Loss Voltage 253Vac±7V(VDE) 270Vac±7V(APL, UPS,GEN) High Loss Return Voltage 250Vac±7V(VDE) Max AC Input Voltage...
  • Page 25 Table 2 Inverter Mode Specifications INVERTER MODEL 2024 3024 Rated Output Power 2KVA/1.6KW 3KVA/2.4KW Pure Sine Wave Output Voltage Waveform 230Vac±5% Output Voltage Regulation 60Hz or 50Hz Output Frequency Peak Efficiency Overload Protection 5s@≥150% load; 10s@110%~150% load 2* rated power for 5 seconds Surge Capacity Nominal DC Input Voltage 24Vdc...
  • Page 26 Table 3 Charge Mode Specifications AC Charging Mode INVERTER MODEL 2024 3024 Charging Current 20/30A @Nominal Input Voltage Absorption AGM / Gel/LEAD Battery 25Vdc Voltage Flooded Battery 25Vdc Refloat Voltage AGM / Gel/LEAD Battery 27.4Vdc Flooded Battery 27.4Vdc Float Voltage AGM / Gel/LEAD Battery 28.8Vdc Flooded Battery...
  • Page 27 Charging algorithm for Lithium battery Joint AC and Solar Charging INVERTER MODEL 2024/3024 Max Charging Current 70Amp 80Amp Default Charging Current 40Amp 60Amp Table 4 General Specifications 2024 3024 INVERTER MODEL Safety Certification Back-feed current to array 0 Amp 0 Amp Inrush current 30 Amp 30 Amp...
  • Page 28: Trouble Shooting

    TROUBLE SHOOTING Problem LCD/LED/Buzzer Explanation / Possible cause What to do Unit shuts down LCD/LEDs and buzzer automatically will be active for 3 The battery voltage is too low 1. Re-charge battery. during startup seconds and then (<1.91V/Cell) 2. Replace battery. process.
  • Page 29: Appendix: Approximate Back-Up Time Table

    Appendix: Approximate Back-up Time Table Model Load (VA) Backup Time @ 24Vdc 100Ah (min) Backup Time @ 24Vdc 200Ah (min) 2KVA 1610 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 3KVA 1100 1200 1500 1800 2100 2400 2700 3000 Note: Backup time depends on the quality of the battery, age of battery and type of battery. Specifications of batteries may vary depending on different manufacturers.

This manual is also suitable for:

Pv3024 hm

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