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EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines
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  • Page 1 ® Essence Technology EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines Version...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction ............................1 Overview ........................1 Features ........................1 Hardware Platform ......................2 1.3.1 Physical ........................ 2 1.3.2 System Specifications ..................3 Console and Interface Modules......................5 Main Console Module ....................5 2.1.1 Ethernet Port ......................
  • Page 3 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A Installing EAG onto a Standard Shelf................20 Installing Cables......................20 4.6.1 Connecting Console Port ...................20 4.6.2 Connecting Ethernet Port ...................21 4.6.3 Connecting FXS Cable..................23 Connecting Power Supply...................23 Final Checks after Installation ..................24 System Configuration ........................25 Login ...........................25 Menu Structure and Function Description of Most Used Buttons .......26 System Config......................28...
  • Page 4 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A 5.9.3 Error Info Log .....................71 5.9.4 Startup Info ......................71 5.10 System Tools.......................72 5.10.1 Factory Config ....................72 5.10.2 Software Update....................72 5.10.3 Change Password ....................73 5.10.4 Reboot the Gateway...................74 5.10.5 Help ........................74 5.11 Exit ..........................74 Appendix............................75 Factory Default Settings....................75...
  • Page 5: Introduction

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A 1 Introduction 1.1 Overview EAG VoIP gateway (EAG for short) is a multiple purpose and modular VoIP equipment based on Essence’s next generation advanced MicroXchange architecture. EAG provides an ideal solution for voice and fax transmission over the IP networks.
  • Page 6: Hardware Platform

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A Support of Variety of End-User Devices EAG supports analog telephones, faxes, and PBX devices. Interoperability EAG has completed the interoperability tests with soft switches and gateways from more than ten telecommunication equipment manufacturers worldwide. 1.3 Hardware Platform 1.3.1 Physical Figure 1.
  • Page 7: System Specifications

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A EAG-16O Power failure and IP EAG-8O8S FXS-8/FXO-8 degradation fallback EAG-4O24 FXS-24 Figure 2. EAG Rear View ① Two Fan Modules. Two hot swappable power supply modules for ② & ③ redundancy (optional). 1.3.2 System Specifications Internal Memory 32MB/64MB/128MB (Standard 64MB)
  • Page 8 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A Non Operation Temperature -25 ~ 70°C Operation Humidity 5 ~ 95% (Non Condensed) Noise 30 DB (Max) Dimension (H×L×W) 4.4x44x44 mm Net Weight 7 kg Weight (including package)
  • Page 9: Console And Interface Modules

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A 2 Console and Interface Modules EAG is designed based on modular architecture. The detailed functions of the interface modules are described in the following sections. 2.1 Main Console Module EAG Main Console Module uses advanced framework and technology. Its main features include: high performance processors for management and signaling processing and DSP sub module for voice processing.
  • Page 10: Ethernet Port

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A way to pull the main console module out. 2.1.1 Ethernet Port There are three 10/100M Ethernet ports on the EAG main console module. The connector type of the Ethernet ports is RJ45 with status LED. Table 2-2 shows the pin assignment of those Ethernet connectors and LED status specification.
  • Page 11: Led Definitions

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A Attribute Description Connector Type RJ45 Port Number Interface Type RS232 Baud Rate 115200 Data Bits Parity Check Stop Bit Flow Control 2.1.3 LED Definitions There are three LED indicators on the front panel of the EAG main console module: power, alarm, and status.Table2-4 show the LED types and definitions.
  • Page 12: Fxs Line Interface Module

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A 2.2 FXS Line Interface Module Figure 4. FXS Interface Module Physical View 2.2.1 FXS Line Interface Module Function EAG FXS interface module provides the interface to analog phones, faxes, modem, and PBX. It can be used with FXS/FXO Mixed Line Interface Module to meet the different configuration requirements.
  • Page 13 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A RING5 TIP5 RING6 TIP6 RING7 TIP7 RING8 TIP8 RING9 TIP9 RING10 TIP10 RING11 TIP11 RING12 TIP12 RING13 TIP13 RING14 TIP14 RING15 TIP15 RING16 TIP16 RING17 TIP17 RING18 TIP18 RING19 TIP19 RING20 TIP20 RING21 TIP21...
  • Page 14: Fxo Line Interface Module

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A 2.3 FXO Line Interface Module Figure 5. 16 FXO Interface Module Physical View 2.3.1 FXO Line Interface Module Function EAG FXO interface module provides the analog relay ports. It can be connected to PBX analog POTS lines or telephony switch POTS lines.
  • Page 15 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A RING1 TIP1 RING2 TIP2 RING3 TIP3 RING4 TIP4 Table 6. 8FXO Interface Module Pin Assignment Description RING1 TIP1 RING2 TIP2 RING3 TIP3 RING4 TIP4 RING5 TIP5 RING6 TIP6 RING7 TIP7 RING8 TIP8...
  • Page 16 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A Table 7. 16FXO Interface Module Pin Assignment Description RING1 TIP1 RING2 TIP2 RING3 TIP3 RING4 TIP4 RING5 TIP5 RING6 TIP6 RING7 TIP7 RING8 TIP8 RING9 TIP9 RING10 TIP10 RING11 TIP11 RING12 TIP12 RING13 TIP13...
  • Page 17: Fxs/Fxo Mixed Line Interface Module

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A 2.4 FXS/FXO Mixed Line Interface Module Figure 6. 8S/8 Line Interface Module Physical View The FXS/FXO mixed line module provides an ideal solution for enterprise and personal users to expand their existing PSTN or PBX telecommunication systems by connecting to IP network. It offers flexible configuration and routing capabilities to meet the different customer requirements.
  • Page 18 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A ․ 4S/4 shown in table 2-9. ․ 8S/8 shown in table 2-10. The FXS/FXO mixed line card module can be used alone as used together with FXS Line Interface Module. The common combinations are listed in Table 1. Table 8.
  • Page 19: Switching Power Supply Module

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A RING7 (FXO) TIP7 RING8 (FXO) TIP8 RING1 (FXS) TIP1 RING2 (FXS) TIP2 RING3 (FXS) TIP3 RING4 (FXS) TIP4 RING5 (FXS) TIP5 RING6 (FXS) TIP6 RING7 (FXS) TIP7 RING8 (FXS) TIP8 2.5 Switching Power Supply Module Figure 7.
  • Page 20 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A ․ 3.3V for logic devices EAG switch power supply module is hot swappable. EAG can maintain normal operation when a power module is added, removed, or exchanged in a live system.Table2-7 shows the pin assignments for DC outputs.
  • Page 21: Preparation For Installation

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A 3 Preparation for Installation To avoid any body injury and device damage, please read this chapter carefully before the installation. 3.1 Safety Check For your safety, please follow the following items when EDG is installed and used. Please make sure the installation site is away from wet and heat source.
  • Page 22: Interference And Lighting Hazard

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A needs to have ample air flow in front of the EAG air intake and outtake for proper heat exhaust. 3.2.3 Interference and Lighting Hazard EAG may experience various types of EMI hazards in operation and its performance may be impacted. To reduce those hazards to the EAG, it is suggested that: Do not install EAG close to high power wireless equipment, RADAR transmission site, and high frequency high electric current devices.
  • Page 23: Installation

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A 4 Installation 4.1 Tools Required for Installation ․ Screw driver ․ Static discharge wrist strip ․ Ethernet and console port cables ․ Power cable ․ Telephone cable ․ Wiring HUB, phone handset, fax or, PBX ․...
  • Page 24: Installing Eag Onto A Standard Shelf

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A Turn the two thumb screws of the blank face plate covering the slot housing Power Supply Module counter clock-wise. Store the blank face plate away for later use. Slide the Power Supply Module along the guide rail into the chassis. Snap the Power Supply Module on to the backplane in the chassis.
  • Page 25: Connecting Ethernet Port

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A connected to a PC with the terminal simulation program through RS232 port. The Console Port cable in the shipping package has a RJ45 connector on one end for EAG and DB9 on the other end for a PC.
  • Page 26 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A Figure 10. T568B Wire Pairing Scheme After lining up wires to the correct pin positions, trim all the twisted pairs with a cable cutter, leaving 15mm leads exposed. Then follow Figure 11 by inserting wires to their corresponding pin position in the plastic shell of RJ45 connector.
  • Page 27: Connecting Fxs Cable

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A Since straight cable is used, the connector for the other end of the cable can be made the same way using RJ45 connector. Note: Please use shielded CAT-5 cable when option is available for better signal transmission quality. After the Ethernet cable is ready, one end of the cable can connect to EAG and the other end connect to a HUB or IP network.
  • Page 28: Final Checks After Installation

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A Use the power cable in the shipping package to connect power inlet on the rear end of AG100 and plug the other end to the power outlet of 110V or 220V. Turn the switch to ON position.
  • Page 29: System Configuration

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A 5 System Configuration 5.1 Login Power up the EAG and obtain the IP address. EAG by default uses DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol ), and will automatically detect an IP address; if you cannot get the IP address (when you connect to the PC directly), use manufacturer’s default IP address “192.168.2.240”.
  • Page 30: Menu Structure And Function Description Of Most Used Buttons

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A level (default password: operator). Administrator level has higher access privilege, and is allowed to change password for all users at all levels. Operator level has lower access privilege, and certain options are not available including network configurations, password management and restoration of factory default settings.
  • Page 31 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A At the bottom of each configuration page, you will see two buttons: Submit and Default. ․ Submit: When you are done with configuration, click this button once so that the configuration can be saved.
  • Page 32: System Config

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A 5.3 System Config In this section you input the basic information such as EAG RTP port, dialing time, DTMF mode, and the default codec. After logging in, click System Config link on the left of the web configuration page, and you will see the following: Note: For information on how to use Submit and Default, see 5.2.
  • Page 33 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A First Digit Timeout In the First Digit Timeout field enter the time (in second) allowed for the dialing of the first digit. When a line goes off-hook, if within the time specified here the first digit has not been dialed, EAG will treat this as an abandoned called and will indicate to the caller to place the phone on hook.
  • Page 34: Network Configuration

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A Table 11. Codes supported by EAG Codec Kbit/s Time interval of RTP packets transmission (unit: ms) iLBC 13.3/15.2 20/30 G.729A 10/20/30/40 G.723 5.3/6.3 30/60 PCMU/PCMA 10/20/30/40 In the Echo cancellation , select on to invoke echo cancellation and off to close echo cancellation. The manufacturer’s default is on.
  • Page 35 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A Host Name In the Hostname field, enter the EAG gateway name. You can use your own naming convention according to your network setup. Note: It is suggested not the use an IP address as the hostname. If you do prefer using an IP address, use a logical IP address, i.e., the Gateway IP Address.
  • Page 36: Mgcp Config

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A DNS Primary Server In the DNS Primary Server field enter EAG’s primary DNS server address if you have turned on DNS services. There is no factory default for this field. DNS Secondary Server In the DNS Secondary Server field enter alternate EAG’s DNS server address if you have turned on DNS services.
  • Page 37 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A Figure 17. MGCP Settings Interface MGCP Port In the MGCP Port field enter EAG’s gateway MGCP port number. Factory default is 2427. You can use any port number as long as it does not conflict with another port number. Call Agent In the Call Agent field enter the call agent address and port number.
  • Page 38 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A Default Packages In the Default Packages field enter all default packages. Use comma to separate each package. The default setting is L, D, G, which means Line Package, DTMF Package, and Generic Media Package. Persistent Line Event In the Persistent Line Event field enter all types of persistent line event.
  • Page 39: Sip Configuration

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A Notify Instead of 401/402 In the Notify Instead of 401/402 select yes or no. If you select yes, the gateway will use off-hook notification (NTFY )message instead of 401 message and on-hook notification message instead of 402 message;...
  • Page 40 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A parameters for the DNS server. The complete and valid setting should be like 201.30.170.38:5060 or softswitch.com:5060. SIP Registrar In the SIP Registrar field enter the address and port number of the SIP Registrar. The address and port number are separated by a colon.
  • Page 41: St /2 Nd Card

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A 5.7 1 Card An EAG can have up to two FXS cards, and each FXS card provides 24 phone lines. If you have two FXS cards, you will see both on the web configuration page. Both cards should be configured the same way.
  • Page 42: Call State Info

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A 5.7.2 Call State Info The gateway administrator is able to monitor call status. After logging in, click 1st Card > Call State Info link on the left of the web configuration page. The following displays: Figure 20.
  • Page 43: Fxs (1~24)

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A caller id Randomly generated digit that are used to identify a call when SIP is switching information. 5.7.3 FXS (1~24) EAG can have up to two FXS cards, each of which can be equipped with 24 phone lines. Each line is configured the same way.
  • Page 44 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A Line Number This filed is read only. Phone Number Enter the phone number that is assigned to this line. You can enter new one or modify an existing one. Registration Select on (to register) or off (not to register). Display Name Used when the end point has display function.
  • Page 45 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A Speed Dial Select on (enable) or off (disable). Fashion Ring Select on (enable) or off (disable). Reverse Battery Select on (enable) or off (disable). If set to on, the line will send a reverse signal upon call connection and the accounting system starts fee calculation.
  • Page 46: Advanced Config

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A Speed Dial List Enter the speed dial code number (any two digits between 20 and 49) plus the actual number. There is a hyphen after the code and before the actual number. Multiple entries are separated by /. Example: 20-3221860/21-7558888/22-5552525.
  • Page 47: Routing Map

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A Any single digit between numbers 0 to 9. Any multiple digits between numbers 0 to 9. Terminate dialing after receiving two digits. ## is EAG’s default function key for listening to the IP address. The gateway will check a number of any lengths that is composed of any number between 0 and 9.
  • Page 48 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A Note: For information on how to use Submit and Default, see 5.2. Figure 23. Route Table Configuration Interface Routing table serves two main functions: number swapping and route exchange. The table is executed from top to bottom.
  • Page 49 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A FXS 02161202700 KEEP This means to keep the last eight digits of this called number from the FXS. That is 61202700. REMOVE means to remove the number. Another number goes after it. If that number is positive, it means to count the number from the front;...
  • Page 50 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A SEND183 means to force sending 183. For example, FXS CPN3 SEND183, meaning for CPN from the FXS that starts with 3, send 183. CODEC means the encoding and decoding method of the CPN/CDN, followed by the actual name of the codec.
  • Page 51: Feature Code

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A Routes that have FXX/FXS as Destination can use the Destination Information as the route or to hunt for an idle line Routes that have IP as Destination: the Destination Information section must provide a specific gateway IP address plus its SIP port number (if no port number is defined, use the default port number 5060).
  • Page 52 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A Figure 24. Feature Keys Configuration Interface This page is used to set up the supplementary feature keys. The general rule is *xx for activation (i.e. dial the * key plus any two digits that represent the feature) and #xx for de-activation (i.e. dial the # key plus any two digits that represent the feature).
  • Page 53 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A Go off hook → Dial #60 → Go on hook. Enable Call Forwarding Busy This allows the customer to enable the forwarding feature when the line is busy. The default function key is *61.
  • Page 54 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A Cancel Call Waiting This allows the customer to disable the call waiting function when a call is in progress to avoid interruption. The default function key is *64. This feature works for only one call. To completely remove call waiting, please refer to section FXS (1~24).
  • Page 55: System Config

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A Listen to PPPoE IP This allows the customer to listen to the gateway’s PPPoE IP address. The default function key is #01. Set Fashion Ring: This allows the customer to set the ring tones to his liking. The default function key is *80.
  • Page 56 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A Figure 25. Advanced System Settings Configuration Interface Sys Log Server This is the IP address of the Event Log Server. It is used for remote debugging. You do not need to set it under normal circumstance.
  • Page 57 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A Forwarding Number Mode Select from the pull down menu to Calling Party Number or Forwarding Number. This determines if the calling party number or the forwarding number should be displayed when using call forwarding feature.
  • Page 58 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A RADIUS EAG supports RADUIS charging function, but only from the IP perspective. RADIUS Client Side Select On (to invoke) or Off (not to invoke) to indicate to turn on or not the charging function of the called party.
  • Page 59: Fxo Config

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A Enter the share key for the communication between primary RADIUS client and server. Make sure the settings of both sides are consistent. Secondary Server Enter the IP address and the port of the secondary RADIUS server. If no port is set, then use the default port number 1813.
  • Page 60 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A FXO Gain To PSTN Enter the volume increase into the PSTN. Value range is -6 - +3dB. Default is -3.5dB. FXO Gain To IP Enter the volume increase into the IP. Value range is -3 - +3dB. Default is 0. FXO Impedance Select an FXO impedance number.
  • Page 61: Fxs Config

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A Busy Tone On Time (ms) Enter the time one busy tone will last. This time should be determined by the equipment the FXO is connected to. International standard is 350ms. Busy Tone Off Time (ms) Enter the time interval each busy tone is sent.
  • Page 62: Ip Config

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A relay on this FXS port. Digit On Time (ms) Set the digit duration for each DTMF digit in milliseconds. The default is 100 milliseconds. Digit Off Time (ms) Set the interval between two DTMF digits. The default is 100 milliseconds. Hookflash Min(ms) Enter the minimum time for an effective hook flash.
  • Page 63 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A Figure 28. Advanced IP Options Interface RTP Jitter Param1 Default is 50. It is recommended that you do not change this value. RTP Jitter Param2 Default is 3. It is recommended that you do not change this value. 2833 Payload Type Enter a value from 97 to 127.
  • Page 64 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A RTP Drop SID Set if the gateway should ignore received RTP SID. Default value is: No. Note: This needs to be set only when irregular frames are received. RTP SID frames in Irregular lengths may cause noise or weird sound.
  • Page 65 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A NAT information. VAD Activate Setup whether to use comfort noise generation technology to simulate background noise from the origination side. Default value is: Yes. Suggestion: Set this parameter to “Yes” in order to save network bandwidth. ․...
  • Page 66 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A number range is: 1 ~ 6. T.38 Change Port Set whether to change the UDP port when gateway changes to T.38 function. The default value is ․ Yes: Use new UDP port; ․...
  • Page 67: Sip Config

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A T.38 Jitter Size Setup T.38 jitter buffer value. Default value is 250ms. Valid value range is 40 ~ 1000. T.38 Receive Gain This sets the T.38 receiving gain value. Default value is 1. Valid range is 0 ~ 4. ․...
  • Page 68 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A Status Line (Response Line) SIP messages representing the processing results to the request, including 1xx, 2xx, 3xx, 4xx, 5xx, 6xx responses. ․ Message header: Call-id; ․ Parameters lines: Via, From, To, Contact, Csq, Content-length, Max-forward, Content-type, White Space, SDP, etc.
  • Page 69 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A ․ Yes: Enable RTP port mapping and use local RTP port. ․ No: Disable RTP port mapping function. Use port from STUN request. Always Send 180 Set whether to replace 18x with 180 when gateway response to agent. Default value is No. ․...
  • Page 70: Mgcp Config

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A SIP VIA Using NAT Set to use public or private network info obtained from NAT in SIP VIA53 message. Default value is Yes. ․ Yes: SIP VIA uses NAT53 address. ․ No: Use gateway local address.
  • Page 71: Border Proxy Configuration

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A ․ Address can be either IP address or domain name. If using domain name, the user must set DNS server parameters in Network Settings page and enable the DNS service. ․ Sample format of fully qualified addresses: 202.202.2.202:2727;...
  • Page 72: Ems Configuration

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A Encrypt type Set encryption method. Default value is: None. Note: Encryption setting must be the same with what the border agent is using. Possible options are: ․ None: TCP encryption, HTTPU mode. No encryption algorithm is used. ․...
  • Page 73: Log Info

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A Secondary EMS Server Enter secondary EMS server IP address. EMS Log Level EMS Retries Reg Info Interval(s) Phy Info Interval(s) 5.9 Log Info 5.9.1 Resource Info After login, click Log Info > Resources Info from left pane. The following displays: Figure 33.
  • Page 74 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A SIP Registration Information This information provides registration status on the system. ․ Not enabled: No FXS or FXO registered. ․ Latest response: The latest registration response. 200 is the typical response of OK. ․...
  • Page 75: Message Log

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A 5.9.2 Message Log After login, click System Tools > Message Log from the left pane. The following displays. It displays signaling messages from this gateway. Please see RFC documentation for standard SIP message definitions.
  • Page 76: System Tools

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A Figure 36. Startup info All startup info and settings for the gateway are listed here. 5.10 System Tools 5.10.1 Factory Config After login, click System Tools > Factory Config from the left pane. The following displays: Figure 37.
  • Page 77: Change Password

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A Figure 38. Software Upgrade FTP Server IP address of FTP server from which you get the new software. No default value is shown. User Name Username to logon to the FTP server Password Password to logon to the FTP server Filename...
  • Page 78: Reboot The Gateway

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A Figure 39. Change Password Only an administrator has the authority to change password. The first three fields are used to change administrator password. Enter old password in the Old password field. Enter new password in the New password field.
  • Page 79: Appendix

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A 6 Appendix 6.1 Factory Default Settings 6.1.1 System Settings Item Factory Setting Default Value Software Version Hardware Version DSP Version RTP Port Min 10000 No default value, must be set. RTP Port Max 10250 No default value, must be set.
  • Page 80: Mgcp Settings

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A Ethernet 3 Hardware adds. host: files No default value, must be set. Primary DNS Server If start DNS service, must be set. Secondary DNS Server If start DNS service, must be set. TIME Primary TIME Server 192.43.244.18...
  • Page 81: Sip Config

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A 6.1.4 SIP Config Item Factory Settings Default Value Local Port 5060 5060 Proxy Server Registration Server Registration Expires 3600 No default value, must be set. Domain Name Registration Registration ID Registration Password 6.1.5 1 Card Phone Number Settings...
  • Page 82: Advanced Config

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A Password None None Originating Restriction Call Waiting Call Holding Call Forwarding Caller ID CID On Call Waiting Anonymous Call Hotline Delay Hotline Do No Disturb Speed Dial Fashion Ring Collect Call Billing To FXO Maintenance Status All Forward Number...
  • Page 83 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A Service Code Item Factory Settings Default Value Enable All Forward #60 #60 Disable All Forward Enable Busy Forward Disable Busy Forward Enable No Answer Forward Disable No Answer Forward Cancel Call Waiting Enable Do Not Disturb Disable Do Not Disturb Set Speed Dial...
  • Page 84 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A STUN STUN Server RADIUS RADIUS Client Side RADIUS Server Side RADIUS ISDN Side EAG does not need this parameter. RADIUS Start RADIUS Unsuccessful Stop RADIUS Parameter (1) EAG does not need this parameter. Primary RADIUS Server None None...
  • Page 85 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A Line Impedance Parameter Forward Number Delay Outpulsing Alive Outpulsing Interval Min. Hook Flash Max Hook Flash Off-Hook Jitter Free Collect Call Billing Method Reverse Signal Delay Music on hold Advanced IP Settings Item Factory Setting Default Value...
  • Page 86 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A V.21 Detect Shield NSF Jitter Size Receive Gain Send Gain Optional SIP Config Item Factory Setting Default Value Response Using Received port Response Using Proxy Port RTP Port Mapping Always Send 180 Always Send 183 EAG does not need this parameter.
  • Page 87: Log Information

    1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A Auto Provisioning Software Upgrade None 6.1.7 Log Information None 6.1.8 System Tools None 6.2 Glossary DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) is a network protocol used to assign TCP/IP addresses to client servers.
  • Page 88 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A the fixed header. For example, one CSRC list can represent a audio conference. This call uses a RTP mixer to combine audios of all callers into an RTP data stream. ․ Payload Type (PT): 7 bits.
  • Page 89 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A networks. Echo cancellation involves first recognizing the originally transmitted signal that re-appears, with some delay, in the transmitted or received signal. Once the echo is recognized, it can be removed by 'subtracting' it from the transmitted or received signal. This technique is generally implemented using a digital signal processor (DSP), but can also be implemented in software.
  • Page 90 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A All commands are composed of a command header, optionally followed by a session description. All responses are composed of a response header, optionally followed by a session description. Headers and session descriptions are encoded as a set of text lines, separated by a carriage return and line feed character (or, optionally, a single line-feed character).
  • Page 91 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A Call Agent provides instructions to the endpoints to check for any events and - if there is any - create signals. The endpoints are designed in such a way as to automatically communicate changes in service state to the Call Agent.
  • Page 92 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A unicast sessions. Components of SIP SIP is a peer-to-peer protocol. The peers in a session are called User Agents (UAs). A user agent can function in one of the following roles: ․...
  • Page 93 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A Users in a SIP network are identified by unique SIP addresses. A SIP address is similar to an e-mail address and is in the format of sip:userID@gateway.com. The user ID can be either a user name or an E.164 address.
  • Page 94 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A is H.323. H.323 originated as an International Telecommunications Union (ITU) multimedia standard and is used for both packet telephony and video streaming. The H.323 standard incorporates multiple protocols, including Q.931 for signaling, H.245 for negotiation, and Registration Admission and Status (RAS) for session control.
  • Page 95 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A apply to serial connections. Time Server Time Server provides time calibration, control, and synchronization for equipments running in the network. Caller ID Detecting Using FXO to detect caller ID from the PSTN and use this number as the originating number for the IP call.
  • Page 96 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A NAT (Network Address Translator or Translation) Network Address Translation, an Internet standard that enables a local-area network (LAN) to use one set of IP addresses for internal traffic and a second set of addresses for external traffic. A NAT box located where the LAN meets the Internet makes all necessary IP address translations.
  • Page 97 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A plus a silence signal of 350 ms for each cycle. Jitter Buffer Jitter is a major factor affecting the quality of IP calls. Jitter buffer is a software process that eliminates jitter caused by transmission delays in Internet telephony (VoIP) network.
  • Page 98 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A The ITU-T G.723.1 standard specifies a coded representation that can be used for compressing the speech or other audio signal component of multimedia services at a very low bit rate as part of the overall H.324 family of standards.
  • Page 99 1/5/2007 EAG Gateway Series Administration Guidelines MAG-06007 Rev. A Border Agent Border Agent includes Sign Proxy and Media Proxy. RC4 Algorithm The RC4 encryption algorithm is stream cipher, which can use variable length keys. The algorithm was developed by Ron Rivest, for RSA Data security. Analysis shows that the period of the cipher is overwhelmingly likely to be greater than 10100.

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