Nortech PD160 Enhanced Series User Manual

Single channel inductive loop vehicle detector

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NORTECH INTERNATIONAL (PTY) LTD
All rights reserved
Copyright © 2011
Document Number: 304UM0001_00
Date of Issue: October 2011
This document is for information only and unless otherwise indicated, is not to form part of any contract. In accordance
with the manufacturer's policy of continually updating and improving design, specifications contained herein are subject
Nortech International (Pty) Ltd
PO Box 4099
Willowton Hub
Pietermaritzburg
3200 South Africa
Tel: (033) 345 3456
Fax: (033) 394 6449
Email: mkt@nortech.co.za
PD160 Enhanced Series
Inductive Loop Vehicle Detector
USER MANUAL
to alteration without notice.
32A Wiganthorpe Road
Pietermaritzburg
3201 South Africa
Reg. No: 98/1095
Int. Tel: +27 33 345 3456
Int. Fax: +27 33 394 6449
URL: www.nortech.co.za

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Summary of Contents for Nortech PD160 Enhanced Series

  • Page 1 Nortech International (Pty) Ltd PO Box 4099 32A Wiganthorpe Road Willowton Hub Pietermaritzburg Pietermaritzburg 3201 South Africa 3200 South Africa Reg. No: 98/1095 Tel: (033) 345 3456 Int. Tel: +27 33 345 3456 Fax: (033) 394 6449 Int. Fax: +27 33 394 6449 Email: mkt@nortech.co.za...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    Loop Installation ........................... 26 CONFIGURATION ........................... 28 PD161 Enhanced Series Detector : English..................28 PD162 Enhanced Series Detector : English..................29 PD164 Enhanced Series Detector : English..................29 APPLICATIONS ............................30 304UM0001 Rev 00 PD160 Enhanced Series User Manual Page: 2 of 39...
  • Page 3 Appendix B.2 IEC 60950-22:2005 - Northern Europe ................. 34 Appendix B.3 IEC 60950-1:2005 – Overvoltage Category ................34 APPENDIX C – REQUEST FOR TECHNICAL SUPPORT FORM ..............35 304UM0001 Rev 00 PD160 Enhanced Series User Manual Page: 3 of 39...
  • Page 4 Please refer local regulations for directions on how to dispose of this product in an environmental friendly manner. 304UM0001 Rev 00 PD160 Enhanced Series User Manual Page: 4 of 39...
  • Page 5: Introduction

    INTRODUCTION The PD160 Enhanced Series Single Channel Inductive Loop Vehicle Detector is a microprocessor based detector designed specifically for parking and vehicle access control applications. It is suited primarily to complex multilane access control and counting applications. Using the most up-to-date technology, the PD160 has been designed in order to meet the requirements of a vast number of parking applications (in terms of operating conditions and options available to the user).
  • Page 6: Technical Data

    Zener diode clamping on loop input Power Fail Selectable to have infinite memory retention of detector state on power failure (provided certain criteria are met. Refer to section 3.2.7.1. 304UM0001 Rev 00 PD160 Enhanced Series User Manual Page: 6 of 39...
  • Page 7: Electrical Data

    Up to 95% relative humidity without condensation Circuit protection Conformal coating over the PCB and all components IP Rating IP30 – This product MUST be installed in an enclosure 304UM0001 Rev 00 PD160 Enhanced Series User Manual Page: 7 of 39...
  • Page 8: Mechanical Data

    78mm ( High ) X 41mm ( Wide ) X 80mm ( Deep ) 80 mm 40.6 mm Approvals CE Regulations: EN 301 489-3 Equipment Type: III Class of Equipment: 2 EN 50293 Performance Criteria B Safety: IEC / EN 60950-1 304UM0001 Rev 00 PD160 Enhanced Series User Manual Page: 8 of 39...
  • Page 9: Operating Procedure

    OPERATING PROCEDURE Hardware Set-Up The PD160 Enhanced Series single channel parking detector is designed to be shelf or DIN rail mounted, with the controls and visual indicators at the front, and wiring at the rear of the enclosure. The power, loop and relay outputs are all connected to the single 11-pin plug, which is mounted at the rear of the enclosure.
  • Page 10: Idle Display

    If the detector is operating close to either limit, it is possible that either the frequency drift caused by environmental changes or the shift in frequency caused by a large %∆L/L detect will cause the frequency to go outside the limits and cause a retune. 304UM0001 Rev 00 PD160 Enhanced Series User Manual Page: 10 of 39...
  • Page 11: Automatic Frequency Selection

    3.2.2.1 Automatic Frequency Selection The PD160 Enhanced Series introduces the new Automatic Frequency Selection (AFS) which is turned on by default. This setting allows the detector to briefly evaluate all eight frequency shifts and select the best frequency offset available. It weighs up each selection based on where the frequency is located within the operational range, the signal strength, and the level of detected noise.
  • Page 12: Sensitivity

    When the vehicle leaves the loop and the detection is lost, the sensitivity level reverts to the pre- selected level. 304UM0001 Rev 00 PD160 Enhanced Series User Manual Page: 12 of 39...
  • Page 13: Presence

    (Permanent or Limited) 3.2.5 Relay The PD160 Enhanced Series provides user defineable outputs on each relay. The detector setup allows for relay outputs to be generated in the event of a vehicle entering, being present on or exiting the loop.
  • Page 14: Relay Pulse Width

    The delay time may be applied on any sensitivity level and may be different on each relay. It may also be used on either presence or pulse output. 304UM0001 Rev 00 PD160 Enhanced Series User Manual Page: 14 of 39...
  • Page 15: Output Polarity

    The max value will show the largest percentage change noted while the min value will show the smallest peak value of any one vehicle detected. 304UM0001 Rev 00 PD160 Enhanced Series User Manual Page: 15 of 39...
  • Page 16 This could be due to start-up conditions but is also noted at higher sensitivity levels at the extreme high and low inductances. 304UM0001 Rev 00 PD160 Enhanced Series User Manual Page: 16 of 39...
  • Page 17: Reset

    Every setting change done by the user is saved when the unit loses power. For this reason, this Factory Reset sub-menu restores all the settings to the factory defaults for the specific model after asking for confirmation. 304UM0001 Rev 00 PD160 Enhanced Series User Manual Page: 17 of 39...
  • Page 18: Power Fail

    If Powerfail is used in conjunction with AFS and there is a concern of a channel going into fault, use AFS to select the best band and then turn it off to prevent the unit retuning on recovery. 304UM0001 Rev 00 PD160 Enhanced Series User Manual Page: 18 of 39...
  • Page 19: Front Panel Indicator

    Red Power LED will flash at the rate of 1Hz, out of sync with the channel LED, to indicate that the channel has recovered from a fault. This is to provide visibility if the channel is in detect at the time of viewing. 304UM0001 Rev 00 PD160 Enhanced Series User Manual Page: 19 of 39...
  • Page 20: Principal Of Operation

    The nature of the application determines the required sensitivity, which may be adjusted by means of the LCD Menu system on the front of the enclosure. 304UM0001 Rev 00 PD160 Enhanced Series User Manual Page: 20 of 39...
  • Page 21: Types Of Output

    Multiple sensitivity levels have been provided in the PD160 Enhanced Series Detector to cater for a wide range of parking and vehicle access control applications. The detection of small unwanted objects such as bicycles and trolleys may be eliminated by selecting lower sensitivity levels whilst high- bed vehicles and vehicle/trailer combinations will not lose detection by using Automatic Sensitivity Boost (ASB) option.
  • Page 22: Pulse Output

    Also, if the sensitivity is set very low, the point at which it crosses the threshold will be later than higher sensitivity settings. At maximum sensitivity however, the response time is slower than other sensitivity levels to prevent false operation from noisy environments. 304UM0001 Rev 00 PD160 Enhanced Series User Manual Page: 22 of 39...
  • Page 23: Installation Guide

    The PD160 Enhanced Series parking detectors are rated to operate from -30° C to +70° C but the rate of temperature change MUST not exceed 1°C per minut e. This system integrator MUST ensure that the housing used complies with this rate of temperature change requirement.
  • Page 24: Crosstalk

    Running feeder cables in their own slots, separated by at least 300 mm. For additional information on Crosstalk refer to the section “Crosstalk Prevention” in the DU100 Diagnostic Unit User Manual Nortech Document No. 895UM0001. For information about resolving Crosstalk refer to the “Theory of Application” section in Diagnostic Unit DU100 User Manual Document No.
  • Page 25: Sensing Loop Geometry

    It is good practice at time of installation to construct adjacent loops with alternate three and four turn windings. For additional Information on loop geometry refer to the following documents: • “INDUCTIVE LOOP VEHICLE DETECTION” - Nortech Doc. No. MKT0001. • “TRAFFIC DETECTION” - Nortech Doc. No. MKT0002. •...
  • Page 26: Loop Installation

    Min Distance Apart - 2 m (Road width = 2 m) - 3 m (Road width = 4 m) Max Distance Apart – No Limit Figure 5.1 Adjacent loops connected to different detector modules 304UM0001 Rev 00 PD160 Enhanced Series User Manual Page: 26 of 39...
  • Page 27 4 mm Figure 5.2 Slot Details 304UM0001 Rev 00 PD160 Enhanced Series User Manual Page: 27 of 39...
  • Page 28: Configuration

    Refer to the label on the side of the unit for connector PIN assignment. NOTE 1: The tables below show the PIN assignments for Nortech’s standard PD160 models. On other models the pin assignments may change. WARNING: 9. The wiring harness is only rated for SELV voltages (less than 60 V dc or less than 42 V ac).
  • Page 29: Pd162 Enhanced Series Detector : English

    The wiring harness wire colour to PIN No. assignment only applies to the stated wiring harness Part No. Other wiring harnesses will have different wire colour to PIN No. assignments. 304UM0001 Rev 00 PD160 Enhanced Series User Manual Page: 29 of 39...
  • Page 30: Applications

    APPLICATIONS The PD160 Enhanced Series single channel detectors can be used in a variety of applications in the parking and door/gate environments. • To arm card readers and ticket dispensers • As a barrier/gate/door closing detector • As a barrier/gate/door opening detector ( Free exit ) •...
  • Page 31: Customer Fault Analysis

    Crosstalk with adjacent a) Change frequency detector. setting. b) Faulty loop or feeder b) Check that the feeders are connection. correctly connected and adequately twisted. 304UM0001 Rev 00 PD160 Enhanced Series User Manual Page: 31 of 39...
  • Page 32: Detector On Board Diagnostics

    This device together with the on-board diagnostics will allow comprehensive analysis of the operating characteristics of the detector. 304UM0001 Rev 00 PD160 Enhanced Series User Manual Page: 32 of 39...
  • Page 33: Appendix A - Fcc Advisory Statement

    These booklets may be purchased from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402. WARNING: 11. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. 304UM0001 Rev 00 PD160 Enhanced Series User Manual Page: 33 of 39...
  • Page 34: Appendix B - Installation Outdoors

    Appendix B.1 IEC 60950-22:2005 – Outdoor cabinet If the PD160 Enhanced Series Detector is to be installed outdoors it must be installed in a cabinet / housing that complies with the requirements of IEC 60950-22:2005 for a minimum of pollution degree 2.
  • Page 35: Appendix C - Request For Technical Support Form

    ___________ (Relay 1 Polarity setting) ___________ (Relay 2 Setting Presence or Pulse and which (detect or undetect)) ___________ (Relay 2 Delay (filter) setting) ___________ (Relay 2 Polarity setting) 304UM0001 Rev 00 PD160 Enhanced Series User Manual Page: 35 of 39...
  • Page 36 How far below the surface is the loop: ________ mm Are there any metal objects below the loop such as concrete reinforcing, water pipes etc if yes please give details: _____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 304UM0001 Rev 00 PD160 Enhanced Series User Manual Page: 36 of 39...
  • Page 37 Is the loop and feeder cable one continuous piece of wire or is there a joint between the loops and the feeder? _______ (Yes/No) Please give details:__________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 304UM0001 Rev 00 PD160 Enhanced Series User Manual Page: 37 of 39...
  • Page 38 Frequency of measurement? ______ KHz Loop and feeder resistance to earth (with detector unplugged) using a 500V Megger: _________ Mega Ohms (should be greater than 10 Mega Ohms) 304UM0001 Rev 00 PD160 Enhanced Series User Manual Page: 38 of 39...
  • Page 39 Vehicle Type Inductance Change Bicycle %∆L/L Motorbike %∆L/L %∆L/L %∆L/L Articulated truck %∆L/L 5 Ton Tip Truck %∆L/L Forklift %∆L/L Other type (Please specify) %∆L/L Comments: _______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 304UM0001 Rev 00 PD160 Enhanced Series User Manual Page: 39 of 39...

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