Chapter 1 Introduction The Terasic PCIe x4 Cable Adapter (PCA) is used to connect a PCIe upstream slot with downstream target board via PCIe x4 cable, supporting PCIe x4 & x1 lanes. The PCA can provide programmable equalization, amplification, and de-emphasis for PCIe transceiver signal by using 8 select bits.
• Up to 5.0Gbps PCIe 2.0 Serial Re-Driver • PCIe x4 Gen 2 • Adjustable receiver equalization • Adjustable transmitter amplitude and de-emphasis Here is information of how to get help if you encounter any problem: Terasic Technologies • Tel: +886-3-550-8800 • Email: support@terasic.com...
Chapter 2 Architecture This chapter provides information about architecture and block diagram of the PCA board. The picture of the Terasic PCIe x4 Cable Adapter (PCA) is shown in Figure 2-1 Figure 2-2. It depicts the layout of the board and indicates the locations of the connectors and key components.
Chapter 3 Board Components This chapter describes the specifications of the on board components. This PCIe edge connector is used to connect the PCA with PC motherboard PCIe slot, as show Figure 3-1 Figure 3-2. Figure 3-1 PCA Edge Connector...
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The PCIe interface pins PETpx, PETnx, PERpx, and PERnx are named with the following convention: “PE” stands for PCIe high speed, “T” for Transmitter, “R” for Receiver, “p” for positive (+), and “n” for negative (-). Note that adjacent differential pairs are separated by two ground pins to manage the connector crosstalk.
Ground RSVD Reserved A PCIe cable connector is used to connect the PCIe x4 Cable and PCA cable connector, Connect the adapter by using a PCIe x4 Cable, as show Figure 3-3. Figure 3-3 PCIe x4 Cable and PCA To purchase the PCIe x4 Cable, please refer the url: PCIe_Cable.terasic.com.
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Figure 3-4 PCIe Cable and PCA connector Connected Table 3-2 gives the wiring information of the PCIe Cable connector. Pin Numbers Name Description Ground reference for PCI Express transmitter Lanes PETp0 Differential PCI Express transmitter Lane 0 PETn0 Differential PCI Express...
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PETp3 Differential PCI Express transmitter Lane 3 PETn3 Differential PCI Express transmitter Lane 3 Ground reference for PCI Express transmitter Lanes CREFCLK+ Differential 100MHz cable reference clock CREFCLK- Differential 100MHz cable reference clock Ground reference for PCI Express transmitter Lanes SB_RTN Signal return for single ended sideband signals...
(optional) CPERSTn Cable PERSTn The PCA contains x2 and x8 switches that allow configuration of the PCA PCIe mode (SW1), equalization and de-emphasis (SW2). The two switches, SW1 and SW2, are located on top of the front side of the PCA card.
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Figure 3-6 show the SW1 settings Table 3-3 SW1 Settings Pin 2 Pin 1 PCIe Mode (x1/x4) NULL Down Down x4(Default mode) Down Down NULL Figure 3-7 Show the SW2 Settings...
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The PI2EQX5904 chip located on the PCA has two channels, A and B, which are separately equalization controlled. shows the block diagram of the channel A and B. Table 3-4 & Figure 3-8 Table 3-5 list the SW2 pins settings on Equalizer Configuration for channel A or channel B.
CH_B Receiver Detect Disable CH_A Receiver Detect Disable CH_B Receiver Detect Enable CH_A & CH_B Receiver Detect Disable The PCA includes status LEDs, Please refer Table 3-7 for the status of the LED indicator. Board LED name Description Reference Cable PRSNT1n...
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EDGE Edge PRSNT1n POWER Power LED SIG_A Signal detect output for CH_A SIG_B Signal detect output for CH_B RX50_A Receiver Detect Output for CH_A0 RX50_B Receiver Detect Output for CH_B0...
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