National Instruments GPIB-PRL User Manual
National Instruments GPIB-PRL User Manual

National Instruments GPIB-PRL User Manual

Microgpib ieee 488 to parallel interface

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GPIB-PRL

User Manual

®
MicroGPIB
IEEE 488 to Parallel Interface
November 1993 Edition
Part Number 320090-01
© Copyright 1990, 1993 National Instruments Corporation
All Rights Reserved

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Summary of Contents for National Instruments GPIB-PRL

  • Page 1: User Manual

    GPIB-PRL User Manual ® MicroGPIB IEEE 488 to Parallel Interface November 1993 Edition Part Number 320090-01 © Copyright 1990, 1993 National Instruments Corporation All Rights Reserved...
  • Page 2 National Instruments Corporate Headquarters 6504 Bridge Point Parkway Austin, TX 78730-5039 (512) 794-0100 (800) IEEE-488 (toll-free U.S. and Canada) Technical support fax: (512) 794-5678 Branch Offices: Australia 03 879 9422, Austria 0662 435986, Belgium 02 757 00 20, Canada (Ontario) 519 622 9310, Canada (Québec) 514 694 8521,...
  • Page 3: Limited Warranty

    The reader should consult National Instruments if errors are suspected. In no event shall National Instruments be liable for any damages arising out of or related to this document or the information contained in it.
  • Page 4 Under the copyright laws, this publication may not be reproduced or transmitted in any form, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, storing in an information retrieval system, or translating, in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of National Instruments Corporation. Trademarks ®...
  • Page 5 FCC/DOC Radio Frequency Interference Compliance This equipment generates and uses radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in strict accordance with the instructions in this manual, may cause interference to radio and television reception. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the following two regulatory agencies: Federal Communications Commission This device complies with Part 15 of the Federal Communications...
  • Page 6 National Instruments could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment under the FCC Rules. If necessary, consult National Instruments or an experienced radio/television technician for additional suggestions. The following booklet prepared by the FCC may also be helpful: How to Identify and Resolve Radio-TV Interference Problems.
  • Page 7: Table Of Contents

    Introduction .................. 1-1 What Your Kit Contains .............. 1-2 Optional Equipment ..............1-3 GPIB-PRL Specifications ............1-3 The GPIB-PRL Front Panel ............1-4 The GPIB-PRL Rear Panel ............1-6 The Parallel Connector ..............1-7 The GPIB Connector ..............1-8 Chapter 2 Installation and Operation .............
  • Page 8 ....................G-1 Figures Figure 1-1. The GPIB-PRL..............1-1 Figure 1-2. The GPIB-PRL Front Panel ..........1-4 Figure 1-3. The GPIB-PRL Rear Panel ........... 1-6 Figure 1-4. The Parallel Connector and Signal Designations....1-7 Figure 1-5. The GPIB Connector and Signal Designations ....1-8 Figure 2-1.
  • Page 9: About This Manual

    GPIB-PRL. • Chapter 3, Technical Information, contains a more detailed description of the operation of the GPIB-PRL. The timing characteristics of the parallel port are provided in this section. • The appendix, Customer Communication, contains forms you can use to request help from National Instruments or to comment on our products and manuals.
  • Page 10: Conventions Used In This Manual

    Programmable Instrumentation Customer Communication National Instruments wants to receive your comments on our products and manuals. We are interested in the applications you develop with our products, and we want to help if you have problems with them. To make it easy for you to contact us, this manual contains comment and configuration forms for you to complete.
  • Page 11: Description Of The Gpib-Prl

    Introduction The GPIB-PRL, shown in Figure 1-1, provides a method of connecting a device with a Centronics-type interface port to the IEEE 488 (GPIB) bus. The GPIB-PRL allows transparent conversion of data between the two ports so that control codes or special commands are not required.
  • Page 12: What Your Kit Contains

    Centronics-type output port or to add a standard Centronics-type printer to a GPIB network. Although the GPIB-PRL is designed to be used with a device which adheres to the Centronics interface standard, it can also be used with other devices which use a unidirectional parallel 8-bit bus similar in nature to the Centronics specification.
  • Page 13: Optional Equipment

    Chapter 1 Description of the GPIB-PRL Optional Equipment Component Part Number Rack Mount Kit: Single (1 unit) 180480-01 Dual (2 units) 180480-02 Parallel (Centronics) Shielded Cables (2 meters): Standard (36-pin male champ to 36-pin male champ) 180323-10 For IBM PC (25-pin D-sub to 36-pin male champ)
  • Page 14: The Gpib-Prl Front Panel

    Single or dual kits available Weight 28 oz. (without power supply unit) The GPIB-PRL Front Panel The front panel of the GPIB-PRL is shown in the following figure. The power switch and six light-emitting diodes (LEDs) are mounted on the GPIB-PRL front panel. GPIB-PRL...
  • Page 15: Table 1-4. Led Descriptions

    Chapter 1 Description of the GPIB-PRL The LEDs show the current status of the GPIB-PRL at all times. Table 1-4 describes each LED. Table 1-4. LED Descriptions Indication POWER Indicates that power to the unit has been applied and the ON/OFF switch is in the ON position.
  • Page 16: The Gpib-Prl Rear Panel

    Description of the GPIB-PRL Chapter 1 The GPIB-PRL Rear Panel The rear panel of the GPIB-PRL is shown in the following figure. The power cable, parallel cable, and GPIB cable are shown connected to the rear panel of the GPIB-PRL.
  • Page 17: The Parallel Connector

    Chapter 1 Description of the GPIB-PRL The Parallel Connector The parallel connector is a standard 36-pin shielded AMP Champ female connector with bail-lock clips. The parallel connector will accept standard 36-pin Centronics-style male connectors. A diagram of the parallel connector and the signals supported is shown below (a * suffix indicates that the signal is active low).
  • Page 18: The Gpib Connector

    Description of the GPIB-PRL Chapter 1 The GPIB Connector The GPIB connector is a standard 24-pin shielded AMP Champ female connector with metric screwlock hardware. A diagram of the GPIB connector and the signals supported is shown below (a * suffix indicates that the signal is active low).
  • Page 19: Installation And Operation

    If the parallel port is going to be the source of the data and a GPIB device will be the end recipient of the data (as with a GPIB plotter connected via a GPIB-PRL to the Centronics port on an IBM PC), you will be operating in P (Parallel) mode.
  • Page 20: Installation

    National Instruments for instructions. Step 2. Verify the Voltage Requirement The GPIB-PRL is shipped from the factory with either a 115 V or 230 V wall- mount supply. Verify that the voltage on the supply matches the voltage that is supplied in your area.
  • Page 21: Step 3. Configure The Operating Parameters

    The GPIB-PRL is shipped from the factory configured to operate in G mode and set to the GPIB primary address of 5. If you wish to use the GPIB-PRL in P mode or wish to change the GPIB primary address, it is necessary to open the unit and set the configuration switches.
  • Page 22: Set Configuration Switches

    Set Configuration Switches The DIP switch at location U22 on the printed wire board is used to configure the GPIB-PRL. Figure 2-3 shows the factory default settings. = depressed side of switch handle Figure 2-3. Factory Default Settings for Dip Switch U22 Default Settings In Figure 2-3, switch 1 is in the OFF position;...
  • Page 23 Table 2-2. Configuration Switch Settings for Switches 2 and 3 Switches Indication G Mode P Mode No SRQ on empty. The GPIB-PRL sends out listener address on switches 4 through 8. If switches 4 - 8 are all ON, all possible listener addresses will be sent. SRQ on empty.
  • Page 24 GPIB Primary address 26 GPIB Primary address 27 GPIB Primary address 28 GPIB Primary address 29 GPIB Primary address 30 Sets listen-only mode (G mode) or sends out possible Listener addresses (P mode) GPIB-PRL User Manual © National Instruments Corp.
  • Page 25: Step 4. Connect The Cables

    National Instruments. Operation The GPIB-PRL is now ready to operate. All characters sent to the unit will be received at full speed and stored in the internal data buffer. The characters will be sent to the receiving device at the rate of the receiving device.
  • Page 26 If using the GPIB-PRL in G mode, simply address the GPIB-PRL to listen (if not in listen-only mode) and send the desired data to the interface. The data will be received and passed along automatically to the device connected to the parallel port.
  • Page 27: Technical Information

    All operations are completely transparent to the user. If very large amounts of data are sent to the GPIB-PRL (greater than the amount of RAM in the system) and the parallel device is a very slow data acceptor, the GPIB-PRL internal data buffer might become full.
  • Page 28 GPIB-PRL so the GPIB can be used by other devices. If the GPIB-PRL is serial polled, its response byte will depend on the status of the internal data buffer. If the buffer is empty, a 41 hex will be returned as the status byte.
  • Page 29: G Mode Parallel Interface

    0.5 µsec. 19-30 Twisted-pair ground return lines for signals on pins 1-10. INIT* Asserted when the GPIB-PRL receives either a universal device clear (DCL) or its listen address and a selected device clear (SDC). This signal will be asserted for approximately 100 µsec.
  • Page 30: P Mode Operation

    IFC* and to send the device clear command. Upon power-on, the GPIB-PRL will read the status of the configuration switches and initialize the system. If switch 3 is OFF, the GPIB-PRL will be the System Controller and will assert IFC* for 500 µsec. The action of asserting IFC* for at least 100 µsec initializes the GPIB and makes the...
  • Page 31 Chapter 3 Technical Information If switch 2 is ON and switch 3 is OFF, the GPIB-PRL will not send out a listen address but will be the System Controller and will assert IFC*. This mode can be used if the GPIB-PRL is connected to a listen-only device which does not require addressing.
  • Page 32: P Mode Parallel Interface

    Direction Description STROBE* The STROBE* pulse tells the GPIB-PRL that the data on the bus is valid. The GPIB-PRL will read the data in on the rising edge of STROBE*. The STROBE* signal should be asserted for at least 0.5 µsec.
  • Page 33: Figure 3-2. P Mode Parallel Interface Timing

    Direction Description INIT* When this signal is asserted, the GPIB-PRL will be reset to its power- up state and its internal buffer is cleared. The DCL or SDL command will be sent to the GPIB device. INIT* should be asserted for a minimum of 50 µsec.
  • Page 34: Customer Communication

    Filling out a copy of the Technical Support Form before contacting National Instruments helps us help you better and faster. National Instruments provides comprehensive technical assistance around the world. In the U.S. and Canada, applications engineers are available Monday through Friday from 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. (central time). In other countries, contact the nearest branch office.
  • Page 35 Name Company Address Fax ( Phone ( Computer brand Model Processor Operating system Speed Display adapter Mouse Other adapters installed Hard disk capacity Brand Instruments used National Instruments hardware product model Revision Configuration National Instruments software product Version Configuration (continues)
  • Page 36 The problem is List any error messages The following steps will reproduce the problem...
  • Page 37 Record the settings and revisions of your hardware on the line to the right of each item. Update this form each time you revise your hardware configuration, and use this form as a reference for your current configuration. National Instruments Products • GPIB-PRL Revision •...
  • Page 38 Documentation Comment Form National Instruments encourages you to comment on the documentation supplied with our products. This information helps us provide quality products to meet your needs. Title: GPIB-PRL User Manual Edition Date: November 1993 Part Number: 320090-01 Please comment on the completeness, clarity, and organization of the manual.
  • Page 39 Thank you for your help. Name Title Company Address Phone Mail to: Technical Publications National Instruments Corporation 6504 Bridge Point Parkway, MS 53-02 Austin, TX 78730-5039 Fax to: Technical Publications National Instruments Corporation MS 53-02 (512) 794-5678...
  • Page 40: Glossary

    Glossary Prefix Meaning Value 10 -3 milli- 10 3 kilo- mega- 10 6 ° degrees percent amperes alternating current ANSI American National Standards Institute Celsius CMOS complementary metal-oxide semiconductor electromagnetic interference Federal Communications Commission GPIB General Purpose Interface Bus hertz IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers inches...

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