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Redline Communications RedMAX AN-100U User Manual

Single sector wireless access base station
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AN-100U/UX Single Sector
Wireless Access Base Station

User Manual

70-00058-01-04
Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010
Page 1 of 136
April 19, 2010

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Summary of Contents for Redline Communications RedMAX AN-100U

  • Page 1: User Manual

    AN-100U/UX Single Sector Wireless Access Base Station User Manual 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 1 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 2: Copyright Information

    All rights reserved April 19, 2010. The information in this document is proprietary to Redline Communications Inc. This document may not in whole or in part be copied, reproduced, or reduced to any medium without prior consent, in writing, from Redline Communications Incorporated.

  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Real-Time Polling Service (rt-PS) ............24 Non-Real-Time Polling Service (nrt-PS) ..........25 Best Effort (BE) .................. 25 Unsolicited Grant Service (UGS) ............25 Traffic Scheduling Algorithm ............... 25 Physical Description ................26 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 3 of 136 April 19, 2010...
  • Page 4 SF Info ....................46 4.2.4 Event Log ................... 47 4.2.5 Auto Refresh ..................47 Creating Service Flows - Overview ............48 4.3.1 Subscribers ..................49 4.3.2 Service Classes ................. 51 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 4 of 136 April 19, 2010...
  • Page 5 ....................87 5.2.3 deRegisterSs ..................88 5.2.4 interfaces ................... 88 5.2.5 ipAddress ................... 94 5.2.6 monitor ....................94 5.2.7 reboot ....................94 5.2.8 set ...................... 95 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 5 of 136 April 19, 2010...
  • Page 6 Host Learning ................... 111 7.2.4 Intra-Sector L2 Forwarding (iSL2F) ..........111 7.2.5 DHCP Option 82 ................113 Privacy Layer -- Encryption ..............113 7.3.1 Overview ..................113 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 6 of 136 April 19, 2010...
  • Page 7 Table 5: Notices - R&TTE Community Language CE Declarations ....16 Table 6: Notices - Canada: Approved Antennas ..........17 Table 7 - IDU Installation - RedMAX AN-100U Power Specifications ....27 Table 8 - IDU Installation - RedMAX AN-100UX Power Specifications....28 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications ©...
  • Page 8 Table 53: Approximate Time to Transmit 1K Bytes @ Modulation/Coding ..107 Table 54: Op Notes: Uplink Subchannelization Subchannel Group Assignment110 Table 55: Op Notes: Subchannelization Uplink Bandwidth Improvement ..110 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 8 of 136 April 19, 2010...
  • Page 9 Figure 34: Web: Admin Tools - Software Upgrade Screen ......... 75 Figure 35: Web: Admin Tools - Configuration Backup and Restore Screen ..77 Figure 36: Web: Admin Tools - SNMP Access Control List Screen ....79 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 9 of 136 April 19, 2010...
  • Page 10 Figure 42: Op Notes: OFDM Multiple Carriers ..........118 Figure 43: Diagnostics: AN-100UBase Station Front Panel View ..... 124 Figure 44: Diagnostics: Base Station Power Supply Fuse Holder ....126 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 10 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 11: Important Safety & Service Notices

    To ensure compliance, operation at closer than these distances is not recommended. The antenna used for this transmitter must not be collocated in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 11 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 12: Safety Warnings

    15. Locate the indoor equipment on a stable horizontal surface or securely mounted in a 19-inch rack. 16. Protect the system by disconnecting the power if it is not used for long periods. 17. Keep all product information for future reference. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 12 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 13: Deployment In The Usa -- Fcc Notices

    3. The AN-100U/UX indoor unit, outdoor transceiver, and antenna must be professionally installed. 4. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Redline Communications could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. 5. The AN-100U/UX transmit power settings must not exceed values stated in the AN- 100U/UX User Manual.

  • Page 14: Fcc Power Settings

    Table 3: Notices - AN-100UX Maximum Transmit Power Settings for FCC Channel Size GUI setting 44 dBm – antenna gain (dBi) 3.5 MHz 47 dBm – antenna gain (dBi) 7 MHz 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 14 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 15: Federal Communications Rules For Operation In Usa

     Belgium Iceland Portugal    Bulgaria Ireland Romania  Cyprus Italy Slovakia    Czech Latvia Slovenia Republic    Denmark Liechtenstein Spain 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 15 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 16: Table 5: Notices - R&Tte Community Language Ce Declarations

    Base Station (model AN-100U/AN-100UX) overholder de væsentlige krav og øvrige relevante krav i direktiv 1999/5/EF. Dutch Hierbij verklaart Redline Communications dat het toestel RedMAX Base Station (model AN-100U/AN-100UX) in overeenstemming is met de essentiële eisen en de andere relevante bepalingen van richtlijn 1999/5/EG.

  • Page 17: Information For Use In Canada

    Table 5: Notices - R&TTE Community Language CE Declarations Spanish Por medio de la presente Redline Communications declara que el RedMAX Base Station (model AN-100U/AN-100UX) cumple con los requisitos esenciales y cualesquiera otras disposiciones aplicables o exigibles de la Directiva 1999/5/CE.

  • Page 18: Weee Product Return Process

    Figure 1: Notices - WEEE Logo In accordance with the WEEE (Waste from Electrical and Electronic Equipment) directive, 2002/96/EC, Redline Communications equipment is marked with the logo shown above. The WEEE directive seeks to increase recycling and re-use of electrical and electronic equipment.

  • Page 19: Redmax Base Station Overview

    User Manual AN-100U/UX Base Station Congratulations on your purchase of the Redline Communications model Access Node- 100U/UX wireless broadband base station single sector base station. Redline Communications is a world leader in design and production of Broadband Fixed Wireless (BFW) systems.

  • Page 20: Ieee 802.16 / Wimax Compliance

    EKS field contains meaningful data. A value of '0' indicates the payload is not cryptographically protected. The EKS field contains a sequence number used to identify the current generation of keying material. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 20 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 21: Time Division Duplexing (Tdd)

    Deployment Models The base station supports point to point (PTP) and point to multipoint (PMP) scenarios. Figure 4: System - PTP Line of Sight Deployment 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 21 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 22: Ptp Deployment

    Fresnel zone of the direct path. An OLOS link has obstructions within 60% of the first Fresnel zone, but a visible path exists between the base station and subscriber. Refer to the following illustration. Figure 5: System - Fresnel Zone 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 22 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 23: Service Flows

    A set of QoS parameters specifying the required resources. The principal resource is bandwidth, but the specification may also include latency requirements. A set of QoS parameters defining the level of service being provided. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 23 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 24: Service Flow Classification

    Typical applications include streaming MPEG video or VOIP with silence suppression. This is efficient for applications that have a real-time component and continuously changing bandwidth requirements. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 24 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 25: Non-Real-Time Polling Service (Nrt-Ps)

    Wireless transmission bandwidth is optimized by granting allocations based only on traffic available for immediate transmission: only the required bandwidth is allocated, and idle service flow channels do not receive any bandwidth allocation. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 25 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 26: Physical Description

    AC & DC Power Options The AC and DC power input options are different for the AN-100U and the AN- 100UX. Review the documentation carefully before connecting power. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 26 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 27: Mounting

    Power supply options include single or dual AC or DC supplies, or a combination of AC and DC power supplies. Cables are included with both AC and DC power supplies. Table 7 - IDU Installation - RedMAX AN-100U Power Specifications Voltage range...

  • Page 28: Wireless Section

    Refer to section for additional information. When operating two or more collocated base stations (BSs), transmitter operations MUST use synchronization to minimize inter- sector interference. Refer to the RedMAX Base Station Installation Guidelines for complete details. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 28 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 29: Wireless Leds

    Data Port 100 LED The 100 LED lights solid green when the terminal is operating at 100 Mbps. The LED is off when operating at 10 Mbps. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 29 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 30: Mgt Port

    10 Mbps. Table 16: System - Ethernet Mgt Port Act LEDs Description Ethernet interface is operating at 100 Mbps. Ethernet interface is operating at 10 Mbps. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 30 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 31: System Section

    (failed or powered off). AN-100UX: The primary or backup power supply is not available (failed or powered off). Serious problem with the system hardware. Refer to the Troubleshooting section. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 31 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 32: Reset Switch

    The TB3x3yF7 series of radios are for use only with the AN-100U. These radios operate on 24 VDC and can be mounted using the standard and heavy-duty antenna mounting brackets. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 32 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 33: Htb Radio

    48 VDC and have integrated mounting brackets. The AN-100U will not recognize HTB-type radios (e.g., event log will indicate log invalid radio type). Figure 13: System - HTB High-Power Transceiver with Antenna 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 33 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 34: If Port

    4.45 - 11.45 cm (1 ¾ - 4 ½") OD masts found on many commercial tower installations. A separate mounting bracket is provided for mounting the antenna. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 34 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 35: Web Interface

    Point and click any of the items in the menu to display the selected screen. Figure 14: Web: Base Station System Menu 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 35 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 36: Table 22: System - Base Station Screens And Access Control

    Control List managers. SNMP Trap Send SNMP trap messages to Receiver List specified SNMP managers. Accounts Add users & change password. Management Reboot Reboot the base station terminal. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 36 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 37: Configuration Using A Web Browser

    Click on any configuration menu item to activate the login dialog screen. Figure 16: Web: Access - Base Station Login Screen Enter the default user name and password: User Name: admin Password: admin 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 37 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 38: Monitoring Screens

    Ethernet MAC Address: Base Station MAC address. IP Address: Base Station network IP address. IP Subnet Mask: Base Station network IP subnet mask. Default Gateway Address: IP address of the default network gateway. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 38 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 39: Status

    Disabled - Transceiver is disconnected, disabled, or defective. IDU Temperature [Celsius]: Internal temperature of the indoor terminal. Power Supply Status: Display the status of the power circuits. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 39 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 40: Table 23: Configuration - Reference Rss (Dbm)

    SC Synchro Status: Status of the base station time synchronization. Refer to the RedMAX Base Station Installation Guidelines for complete details of the synchronization feature. No Synchro - Base station is not using synchronization. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 40 of 136 April 19, 2010...
  • Page 41 Noise Level [dBm]: Indicates the noise level. This value is measured by sampling the radio receiver input during idle periods (base station and subscribers are not transmitting) and provides an indication of the average level of interference in the sector. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 41 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 42: Interface

    In Errors: Total number of Ethernet frames that are discarded because of invalid Frame Check Sequence (FSC). 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 42 of 136 April 19, 2010...
  • Page 43 This counter is always 0 (all such discards are already counted in InDiscards). Out Errors: Total number of packets that were transmitted with an invalid FCS. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 43 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 44: Ss Info

    Standard mode using all subcarriers (USC mode is not available). 1/2: 8 channel USC. 1/4: 4 channels USC. 1/8: 2 channels USC. 1/16: 1 channel USC. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 44 of 136 April 19, 2010...
  • Page 45 Tx Pow: Reported transmit power for this subscriber. Subscriber sends updated value at one-minute intervals. Dist: Calculated distance from base station to subscriber (kilometers). Refresh: Click the button to update this screen with the latest values. Refresh 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 45 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 46: Sf Info

    MAC (subscriber will be deregistered). Reset Deregister: Click to force the subscriber to be deregistered (no reboot). Deregister Refresh: Click to update the screen with the latest totals. Refresh 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 46 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 47: Event Log

    SS Info screen. Event Log: Set the automatic refresh period (seconds) for the Event Log screen. Change: Click to update the screen with the latest totals. Change 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 47 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 48: Creating Service Flows - Overview

    If the target subscriber is not registered, the service flow request is stored until the associated subscriber is registered. The subscriber registration triggers the activation of all associated service flows. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 48 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 49: Subscribers

    1. Enable learning before adding generic classifiers to the DL service flow. 2. Disable learning only after deleting the generic classifiers. For more information, refer to section 4.3.4: Classifiers on page 57 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 49 of 136 April 19, 2010...
  • Page 50 You can not modify the index number for a subscriber. Important: Modifying an existing subscriber will cause the base station to delete and recreate all service flows and classifiers for this subscriber. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 50 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 51: Service Classes

    This is also the peak data rate. If higher bursts are experienced, the scheduler will be unable to forward all received data in the current wireless frame and buffer overflow will occur (Max. Sustained Rate / Frame Rate). 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 51 of 136 April 19, 2010...
  • Page 52 Do not attach the CRC field to the end of a Wireless MAC packet. Add: Click to create a new service flow definition. Modify: Click to change the service class definition. Modify 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 52 of 136 April 19, 2010...
  • Page 53 If a user, for example, checks noSduPacking checkbox then the number 5 will also be in the list. Note that number 6 will never be in the list as the noCRC checkbox cannot be selected. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 53 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 54: Service Flows

    (requires sector controller to be rebooted). subscriber Must be enabled for IP-based classification. *FIFO operation - all packets exceeding these rates are discarded. Figure 26: Configuration - Service Flow Screen 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 54 of 136 April 19, 2010...
  • Page 55 Left-click the mouse on the heading for any column to sort the table using that selection. SFID: Unique index number assigned when this service flow was created. This number is required when creating a classifier for the service flow (classifier configuration screen). 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 55 of 136 April 19, 2010...
  • Page 56 Enable/Disable: Displays the current state of the service flow: Enabled: Service flow is provisioned by the base station. Disabled: Service flow will not be provisioned by the base station. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 56 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 57: Classifiers

    IPv4: The classifiers for this service flow are based on the IPv4 IP header. IPv4 Over 802.3: The classifiers for this service flow are based on the combination of fields in the IPv4 header and the Ethernet header. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 57 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 58: Classifier Configuration Screen

    Enter a priority value from 0 to 255 (highest priority). 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 58 of 136 April 19, 2010...
  • Page 59 PMP scenario may cause all downlink traffic to be forwarded only to a single subscriber or Application subset of subscribers. Refer to section 7.6: RedMAX Backhaul on page 120 for details. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 59 of 136 April 19, 2010...
  • Page 60 Valid settings are zero to seven (0 to 255). Low: Lowest priority setting of range. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 60 of 136 April 19, 2010...
  • Page 61 End: Highest port address in range. DstPort: IPv4 destination port address. Valid only if Cs Specification is IPv4. Start: Lowest port address in range. End: Highest port address in range. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 61 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 62: Manage -- Save Provisioning Information

    Clear Provisioning Configuration: Clear all service flow configuration data. Clear: Click to remove all changes made since the last save. Clear Note: The feature is not activated in this software release. Clear Provisioning Configuration 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 62 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 63: Interface Configuration

    RF DL Channel KHz: (*) Enter the channel frequency to use for all subscribers in the sector. The setting is validated against the type of radio installed. The center frequency 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 63 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 64: Table 27: System - Tx Power Settings (Dbm)

    7 dB may be observed between the Reference RSS setting and measured RSSI. Auto Rx Gain Enable: Check to enable automatic adjustment of the receiver sensitivity. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 64 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 65: Phy Parameters

    Master. This feature operates with or without an external GPS clock connection. Slave: This base station synchronizes its operations to the synchronization pulse received from the Master or Backup Master. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 65 of 136 April 19, 2010...
  • Page 66 Cancel: Click to restore all fields to the last saved values. Cancel Default: Click to change all fields to the factory values. Default 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 66 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 67: Ethernet Interface

    Internal Mode: When internal mode is enabled, the base station classifies and forwards traffic between hosts located behind subscribers in the same sector (hairpinning) without requiring an external switch. Subscriber traffic arriving at the 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 67 of 136 April 19, 2010...
  • Page 68 Save Cancel: Click to restore displayed settings to the last saved values. Cancel Default: Click to change all displayed settings to the factory default values. Default 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 68 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 69: Management Interface

    Syslog Server: Enter the IP address of the Syslog server to enable this feature. Refresh: Click to poll the time server for the current time. Refresh Time 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 69 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 70: Dhcp Relay Agent Parameters

    Save Cancel: Click to discard all changes and return to the main screen. Cancel Default: Click to set all settings to the factory default settings. Default 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 70 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 71: Admin Tools

    This screen has a separate user name and password. Note: You must login as 'debug' user to access the Advanced Configuration screen. Refer to 8.3: Factory Default Settings on page 123 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 71 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 72: Table 30: System - Wireless - Adaptive Modulation Threshold Settings

    QPSK 3/4 => QPSK 1/2 11.625 dB QPSK 3/4 <= QPSK 1/2 12 dB QPSK 1/2 => BPSK 1/2 9 dB QPSK 1/2 <= BPSK 1/2 9.375 dB 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 72 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 73: Figure 33: Web: Admin Tools - Advanced Config - Burst Profile Settings

    Request Backoff Start: Enter the starting backoff window size for contention during bandwidth requests. Request Backoff End: Enter the final backoff window size for contention during bandwidth requests. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 73 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 74: Miscellaneous

    (*) are effective only after the base station is rebooted. Cancel: Click to discard all changes and return to the main screen. Cancel Default: Click to set all settings to the factory default settings. Default 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 74 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 75: Software Upgrade

    Apply&Reset base station. Before Beginning the Upgrade Use the following procedures to upgrade the base station. The following items must be addressed before beginning the upgrade: 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 75 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 76: Upgrade Base Station

    Status Screen displays 'Update OK' when the upgrade is complete. 4. In the Software Upgrade screen, Select the new version and click Apply&Reset to activate the new software. Click Yes in the confirmation dialog. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 76 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 77: Backup And Restore

    Ethernet port (Data or Mgmt) on the base station and must have a user account with read/write privileges. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 77 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 78: Backup Base Station Settings

    When the base station is rebooted, all traffic stops for about 30 seconds and then resumes as the subscribers are registered. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 78 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 79: Snmp Access Control List

    Index field. The table Edit information is presented in the Add New Entry fields, and the button is changed to button. Modify 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 79 of 136 April 19, 2010...
  • Page 80 Read Community Name: The SNMP community name with read access. Write Community Name: The SNMP community name with write access. Manager Address: The IP address of the SNMP manager. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 80 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 81: Snmp Trap Receiver List

    Index: Select the index number for the table entry to be deleted. Del: Click to remove the selected table entry. Modify Entry Index: Select the index number for the table entry to be modified. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 81 of 136 April 19, 2010...
  • Page 82 Receiver Ip Address: The destination IP address for trap alarm messages. Receiver Port: The destination port ID for the trap alarm messages. Community Name: The SNMP community string name of the SNMP manager. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 82 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 83: System Account Management

    Name: Select the name of an existing account to change. New Password: To change the password for this account, check and enter a new password for this account. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 83 of 136 April 19, 2010...
  • Page 84 2. SNMP can be used to change the username and/or password of user accounts on the base station. This feature allows all sectors in a network to be reconfigured from a central location (e.g., Redline RMS). 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 84 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 85: Cli Interface

    All commands are case- sensitive. The following table lists commands available in the root directory. These commands are described in detail in the following sections. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 85 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 86: Common Controls

    Cancel command entry (alternative to backspace delete). exit Return to parent node / mode. all (exit all) Return to parent mode. logout Terminate this telnet session. May be entered from any mode. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 86 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 87: Debug

    - Resetable -- MAC statistics; SymErrors - Resetable -- MAC statistics; DlSdus - Resetable -- MAC statistics; UlSdus - Resetable -- MAC statistics; DlMpdus - Resetable -- MAC statistics; 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 87 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 88: Deregisterss

    This value is used only when Adaptive Modulation is disabled. When Adaptive Modulation is disabled the base station will transmit data only using the selected modulation/coding. 0 - BPSK(1/2) 1 - QPSK(1/2) 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 88 of 136 April 19, 2010...
  • Page 89 This value is used only when Adaptive Modulation is disabled. When Adaptive Modulation is disabled the base station 0 - BPSK(1/2) 1 - QPSK(1/2) 2 - QPSK(3/4) 3 - 16QAM(1/2) 4 - 16QAM(3/4) 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 89 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 90: Table 36: Cli - Interfaces Command: Ethernet

    MgmDuplex Management Ethernet port settings. Auto-detect speed and duplex. Operate at 10Base-T half duplex mode only. Operate at 10Base-T full duplex mode only. Operate at 100Base-T half duplex mode only. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 90 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 91: Table 37: Cli - Interfaces Command: Management

    Subscriber to use the specified DHCP server. Use DhcpServIPUs to specify the DHCP server to be used by subscribers. MgmtVLAN Enable or disable management using VLAN tagged traffic. Disable tagged management. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 91 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 92: Table 38: Cli - Interfaces Command: Wireless

    0 -- 2.5 1 -- 4 2 -- 5 3 -- 8 4 -- 10 5 -- 12.5 6 -- 20 MacMaxDistance* maximum distance to any subscriber 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 92 of 136 April 19, 2010...
  • Page 93 MAC Parameters Others ------------------------------------- ------------------------------------- MaxDistance:....40 Km DefaultUlSfEnable:.....0 Frame Duration:.....5(2) ms SynchMode:....noSynch(0) Air Interface Status:..enable(1) DL Ratio:.....80 % Adaptive TDD:..disabled(0) Subchannelization:..enabled(1) Structure --- <<RF Capability Parameters>> Type:......40 OduSerialNumber:....3330-0101-00009 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 93 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 94: Ipaddress

    The reboot command is used to remotely reset the base station. Table 41: CLI - Reboot Command Command Parameter/Description reboot Reboot the base station. Confirmation is required. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 94 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 95: Set

    Display system logging events. For example: Time:......Tue May 23 14:17:39 Txt:......Radio Type 1: TB3435F7 Time:......Tue May 23 14:17:36 Txt:......RedMax AN-100U Ver. 1.0.58 started. ifCounters Display counter statistics of device interfaces. For example: Structure --- <<Interface statistics>> 64 bits Ingress Counters 64 bits Egress Counters Octets:......0...
  • Page 96 Display information about selected/all subscribers. If no MAC address is entered, information for all subscribers is returned. For example: <MAC Address> - Specify the subscriber MAC address << SS Information >> MAC Address:....00:09:02:00:a1:21 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 96 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 97: 5.2.10 Snmpaccctrl

    Configure SNMP account access settings. add <Entryindex> <ReadCommunity> <WriteCommunity> <ManagerIpAddress> Create a new SNMP trap. The index value is assigned automatically. Up to eight settings may be entered. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 97 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 98: 5.2.11 Softwareconfig

    0 - Alternate configuration. 1 - Active configuration. For example: restore 192.168.20.100 BS_024-061108.cfg 1 <ENTER> You will be prompted by the FTP server to enter a username and password. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 98 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 99: 5.2.12 Softwareupgrade

    View or modify the wmanIfBsSsProvisionedForSfTable. add an instance to the wmanIfBsSsProvisionedForSfTable delete remove an instance from the wmanIfBsSsProvisionedForSfTable show display one/all entries in the wmanIfBsSsProvisionedForSfTable 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 99 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 100: 5.2.15 X509

    Specify the certificate to remove by index number in the table. Use '-1' to remove all certificates. show Display certificates stored in the AN-100U/UX. This list displays the index number for each certificate. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 100 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 101: Traffic Scheduling

    These values can be monitored using SNMP and HTTP (Wireless Status page). The margin values are updated to reflect changing conditions on the wireless link (e.g., interference) and of connections being added and deleted. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 101 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 102: Scheduling Priority

    For example, a connection with a Max. Sustained Rate of 409,600 Mbps may forward up to 51.2 KB over the wireless link during any one-second interval and hold up to 20,048 bytes in its queue. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 102 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 103: Uplink Subchannelization

    256 Kbps (320 bytes/wireless frame @ 10 ms Frame Duration). Note that a portion of this bandwidth may also be allocated to other 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 103 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 104: Deficit Round Robin Algorithm

    The deficit counter is not modified when an active connection has no packets queued. If no packets are queued for 16 consecutive wireless frames, the connection is tagged inactive and the deficit counter is set to zero. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 104 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 105: Connection Types

    The downlink UGS service flow reserves bandwidth in every wireless frame. Max. Sustained Rate = 400 x 692 * 8 + 5% = 2,325,120 bps 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 105 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 106: Uplink Connections

    4. The latency value is used to modify the quantum (Q), to enable sending a greater amount of data in a single wireless frame. The intent is to provide opportunities to transmit related packets in the same wireless frame. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 106 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 107: Table 53: Approximate Time To Transmit 1K Bytes @ Modulation/Coding

    The latency and bandwidth settings can be adjusted to ensure a 'best fit' for the application. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 107 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 108: Non-Real-Time Polling Service (Nrtps)

    Pass 1 continues based on descending age at the same priority level, and then with the next lower priority level. Pass 1 ends when all UGS, rtPS, and nrtPS connections are processed or all available bandwidth has been allocated. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 108 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 109: Stage 3.2

    Refer to section: Uplink Subchannelization. 6.5.5 Stage 5: CPE Management (Unreserved) This stage allocates all remaining bandwidth (as required) to service active SMC connections. Refer to section: Management Traffic (SMC). 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 109 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 110: Operational Notes

    These subscribers will only transmit during USC scheduled timeslots. Traffic from these subscribers is scheduled as Best Effort (regardless of service flow settings) and the highest available modulation is QPSK 1/2. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 110 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 111: Self-Provisioning Features

    MAC addresses of hosts (devices) on the Ethernet segment connected to a subscriber. Set the Max Hosts Number to learn up to sixteen hosts on the specified subscriber. Refer to section 4.3.1: Subscribers on page 49. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 111 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 112: Figure 40: Op Notes - Intra-Sector Layer 2 Forwarding -- External Mode

    Tagged traffic is transmitted from the subscriber to the base station, where each VLAN tag (specifically the VID) is inspected in each frame and forwarding rules are applied. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 112 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 113: Dhcp Option 82

    Privacy Layer -- Encryption 7.3.1 Overview The RedMAX AN-100U/UX base station and SU-O/SU-I subscribers support the privacy sub-layer as defined in the IEEE 802.16-2004 standards. The process of modem authentication and message exchange for user traffic encryption is described fully in the IEEE 802.16-2004 standards.

  • Page 114: Configuring The Base Station

    Certificate commands are located in the 'x509' group of CLI commands. Use the show command to display the X.509 certificates (if available). Example #1: No Root CA has been loaded (default). AN100U#> x509 AN100U(x509 ->)#> show (Empty) AN100U(x509 ->)#> 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 114 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 115: Advanced Configuration

    Example #2: Operator has successfully loaded a Root CA. AN100U#> x509 show <ENTER> Index #0: Subject: C = CA, O = Redline Communications Inc, CN = Redline Communications Inc Root CA Issuer: C = CA, O = Redline Communications Inc, CN = Redline Communications Inc Root CA Validity:...

  • Page 116: Configuring Subscribers

    64 QAM 3/4 (signal is close to the 64 QAM 3/4 threshold, but still above it). If we introduce an interferer with a signal 30 dB weaker than the 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 116 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 117: Interference Issues

    5. Narrow beam antennas with high sidelobe and backlobe isolation and very low VSWR. 6. Antenna cross-polarization enabling equipment co-location as well as effective frequency planning. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 117 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 118: Multipath Interference

    This allows the receiver to infer the values of the signal that were transmitted on fatally faded sub-carriers. The key advantage of multiple carriers is that the signal is more robust to multipath disturbance, as described below. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 118 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 119: Calculating Receive Sensitivity (Wimax Testing)

    Table 60: Op Notes: Receive Sensitivity Tests (95% Confidence) Equivalent BER Packets Sent Payload Size Max. Packets Lost 10,000 1,488 1x10-6 20,000 50,000 60,000 1,488 1x10-9 100,000 300,000 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 119 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 120: Redmax Backhaul Application

    Adaptive TDD is enabled and disabled. This feature is enabled only when Synchronization Mode = No Sync. Synchronization Mode: No Sync The synchronization function must be disabled to enable use of the Adaptive TDD. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 120 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 121: Troubleshooting

    Ethernet ports. 11. When a base station software image is activated (switch software versions), the current running configuration is overwritten with the configuration saved at the time 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 121 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 122: Subscriber

    Any subscriber that fails during the downgrade process must be returned to the factory for reprogramming. 2923 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 122 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 123: Secondary Management Connection (Smc)

    Synchronization Mode No sync Admin Login Login admin Password admin Guest login Login guest Password guest Debug Login Login debug Password redline *Based on 3-4-3.6 GHz radio. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 123 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 124: Front Panel Diagnostics

    WARNING: Unknown Interference was detected on the UL channel This second message does not necessarily indicate interference from another base station, and may be the result of cross-interference from subscribe stations. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 124 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 125: Recovering A Lost Ip Address

    When there is no data traffic, the SU-O sends only periodic ranging requests each 25 seconds. Under no-traffic conditions, it may 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 125 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 126: Replacing The System Fuse

    2.5 Amp, 5 x 20 mm, time delay glass tube 5.0 Amp, 5 x 20 mm, time delay glass tube Redundant DC 5.0 Amp, 5 x 20 mm, time delay glass tube 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 126 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 127: Rf Troubleshooting

    Debug mode should be used only under the explicit direction of Redline field service or their representatives. It is recommended to change the debug mode default password to restrict access to this feature. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 127 of 136 April 19, 2010...

  • Page 128: Appendices

    High-speed wireless installation where the equipment is not Fixed Wireless mobile. Broadcast A predefined destination address that denotes the set of all data Addresses network service access points. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 128 of 136 April 19, 2010...
  • Page 129 A ratio expressed in decibels. A ratio, measured in decibels, of the effective gain of an antenna compared to an isotropic antenna. Decibels relative to a milliwatt 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 129 of 136 April 19, 2010...
  • Page 130 Refers to the transmission of data in two directions simultaneously (i.e. a telephone) Gain The ratio of the output amplitude of a signal to the input amplitude of a signal. Typically expressed in decibels (dB). 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 130 of 136 April 19, 2010...
  • Page 131 Media Access A unique number assigned to a network device. It corresponds to Control the ISO Network Model Layer 2 data link layer. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 131 of 136 April 19, 2010...
  • Page 132 Physical slot A unit of time, dependent on the physical layer specification, for allocating bandwidth. PS is designated by 1 OFDM symbol. Maximum Sustained Traffic Rate (see QoS) 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 132 of 136 April 19, 2010...
  • Page 133 IP addresses in the same subnet. A scope can define common and individual properties for all network entities getting an IP address from that subnet. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 133 of 136 April 19, 2010...
  • Page 134 A duplex scheme where uplink and downlink transmissions occur duplex at different times but share the same frequency. A key used to encrypt and/or decrypt data. Traffic Encryption Key 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 134 of 136 April 19, 2010...
  • Page 135 X.509 describes two levels of Authentication: simple authentication is based on use of a password to verify user identity, and strong authentication uses credentials created by cryptographic methods. 70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 135 of 136 April 19, 2010...
  • Page 136 302 Town Centre Suite 100 Markham, Ontario Canada L3R 0E8 302 Town Centre Suite 100 Markham, Ontario Canada L3R 0E8 www.redlinecommunications.com www.redlinecommunications.com Doc. #70-00058-01-04 Proprietary Redline Communications © 2010 Page 136 of 136 April 19, 2010...

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