Alkin W31 series User Manual

Alkin W31 series User Manual

High pressure breathing air compressor
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W31
SERIES

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  • Page 1 SERIES...
  • Page 2 H I G H P R E S S U R E B R E A T H I N G A I R C O M P R E S S O R ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 3 Instructions Manual and Parts List...
  • Page 5 A L K I N K O M P R E S Ö R High Pressure Breathing Air Compressor © This manual or any parts thereof cannot be copied by any means, or used for any other purposes other than servicing ALKIN W31 Series compressors, unless specific written permission of ALKIN® is received.
  • Page 6 H I G H P R E S S U R E B R E A T H I N G A I R C O M P R E S S O R ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 7: Table Of Contents

    2.5.3 Auto Drain Valves Check ......................38 2.5.4 Intake Filter Check ........................38 2.5.5 V-belt Alignment Check ......................38 2.5.6 Components Check ........................38 2.5.7 Serpentines, Intercoolers and Aftercooler, Flywheel Cleaning ..........39 2.5.8 Current Check .......................... 39 ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 8 4.9 General connectors (electric motor) ................59 4.10 General connectors (Petrol engine) ................. 60 4.11 Filling line (Standart) ....................61 4.12 Filling line(Optional-Dual output) ................. 62 4.13 Filling line (Optional-Dual pressure) ................ 63 5.0 TECNİCAL DRAWİNGS ........................ 65 ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 9 H I G H P R E S S U R E B R E A T H I N G A I R C O M P R E S S O R Your new ALKIN air compressor will provide you with the solid and reliable performance that you should expect from a heavy-duty industrial air compressor.
  • Page 10 H I G H P R E S S U R E B R E A T H I N G A I R C O M P R E S S O R ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 11: General Information

    1.1 General 1.1.1 General Safety All ALKIN air compressors are designed and manufactured with equipment and components that allow safe operation of the compressors. However, it is the user’s responsibility to safely operate and maintain the compressor, observe the rules and instructions, as well as the local safety codes, to minimize the risk of accidents and injuries.
  • Page 12: Fire And Explosion

    Wear personal protective equipment, including gloves and protective hat when working on or around the compressor. Keep a first aid kit handy. Call for medical assistance promptly in case of injury. Don’t ignore small cuts and burns as they may lead to infections. ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 13: Toxic And Irritating Substances

    Lift the compressor not higher than necessary. Keep lift operator in constant attendance whenever the compressor is suspended. Set the compressor down on level surfaces, capable of carrying its full weight. ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 14: Tags

    1.2 About Compressor 1.2.1 General W31 Series compressors are three stage, reciprocating type, air cooled and splash lubricated compressors. Working pressure of these compressors, depending on valves and heads, can be between 10 bar (1500 psi) and 350 bar (5000 psi).
  • Page 15 (Please see Maintenance Table.) W31 Series compressors are equipped with stainless valves at each stage that are designed to maintain the airflow without any loss of pressure. They are easy to maintain and replace. The maintenance of valves are especially important as they are the main parts in proper and problem-free working of compressors.
  • Page 16 Control Panel Priority Valve Start-Stop Check Valve Hourmeter Aftercooler Carrying Handle Safety Valve Stg. Drain Valve Intake Filter Stg. Drain Valve Filling Hose Purifier Drain Valve Şekil 3 - W31 general layout (Standard) ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 17 300 Bar Filling Valve 300 Bar Safety Valve 200 Bar Safety Valve Pressure Gauge Şekil 5 - W31 general layout (Auto Drain) Auto Start / Stop can be installed on compressor(s) upon request. ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 18: Technical Data

    HP kW Stroke W31 Mariner 2900 66x38x14 Breathing Air 90/110 3,25/4 2.2 1060 d/d 4350 Compressor Stage Pressures Outlet Pressure Stg. Pressure Stg. Pressure Stg. Pressure 200/300 bar Min.2 Max.5.5 Min. 20 Max. 38 ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 19: Process And Instrument (P & I) Diagram

    By looking at the P&I Diagram, you can see the general layout of the system and operational turns. Şekil 6 - P & I Diagram (Standard) ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 20 H I G H P R E S S U R E B R E A T H I N G A I R C O M P R E S S O R Şekil 7 - P & I Diagram (Auto Drain) ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 21 H I G H P R E S S U R E B R E A T H I N G A I R C O M P R E S S O R Şekil 8 - P & I Diagram (Dual Pressure) ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 22: Principles Of Operation

    Replace the compressor’s oil due to maintenance table periods. This is quite important for the service life of compressor. See the oil replacement introduction for changing the oil. ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 23: Description Of Major Components

    MAINTENANCE. Connecting Rods: In W31 Series compressors, there are three connecting rods, two of which are the same and the third one is with a stick at the bottom part serves as the lubricating stick. Connecting rods move with the rotation of crankshaft and the stick at the bottom of the connecting rod lubricates the system by moving up &...
  • Page 24: Major Components - System

    H I G H P R E S S U R E B R E A T H I N G A I R C O M P R E S S O R replaced in every general overhaul period. Replacement of the valves can be made by ALKIN Service Personnel or a trained costumer.
  • Page 25 INTERCOOLERS AND AFTERCOOLER ARE NOT NECESSARILY REPLACED UNLESS A WEARING, CRACKING OR BREAKING OCCURS. Water Separators: They remove the water condensate from the compressed air occurred in stages under pressure. There are two water separators on W31 Series; 2 and 3 Stgs. Purifier: This is the filtration system that purifies the compressed air to produce breathing air comply with breathing air quality standards.
  • Page 26: Description Of Controls

    It does not let the air go unless the inlet pressure of the purifier reaches a certain value (150 Bar). At this pressure the filtration is much more efficient than any pressure. CONSULT THE NEAREST ALKIN DEALER OR ALKIN FOR REPLACEMENT OR MAINTENANCE. Check Valve: It does not let the compressed air inside the purifier goes back to the stages and protects the compressor to run under back pressure.
  • Page 27: Location

    A few electrical checks should be made to insure that the first start-up will be trouble free. Make the following checks before attempting any start up: ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 28: Wiring

    PURIFIER CARTRIDGE WHICH IS TAKEN OUT SHOULD BE COMPLETELY EMPTIED, INNER SURFACE SHOULD BE CLEANED AND DRIED BY BLOWING AIR. IN FAILURE TO DO SO, MAY CAUSE THE PURIFIER CARTRIDGE GET PARTIALLY CONSUMED AND EVEN WASTED. ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 29: Operation

    Let the compressor run without producing pressure while the purifier drain valve is open for 10 minutes to observe if any abnormalities in the operation of the compressor exists. This way lubrication of all parts will be complete. ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 30: Oil Recommendation

    1.11.4 Motor Lubrication Electric motors on ALKIN W31 Series compressors are supplied with greased and sealed bearings. They do not no need further maintenance. 1.11.5 Adjustments...
  • Page 31: Cylinder Filling Instructions

    3  Open the filling valve on the filling hose and stg. water separators. (It would be drained then the cylinder valve when the pressure automatically if the unit has automatic drain controlled.) ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 32  Disconnect the cylinder Disconnect the cylinder. Caution If you need to fill at 200 bar, right after a filling at 300 bar, release the pressure at filling valve for a short time. ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 33: Maintenance

     Check the tension of V-belt. Proper tension should be adjusted to give about 13 mm (½ ”) deflection with a 1 kg (2 pnds) pressure is applied at the center of the belt. ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 34  Replace intake filter.  Replace purifier cartridge.  Replace Yoke, Filling Valve and Hoses.  Replace Gauges.  Replace V-Belt  Replace O-rings and gaskets.  Replace rings.  Replace Safety Valves. ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 35: Maintenance Table

    Check the check valve, replace if necessary 10-01 Check priority valve, replace if necessary 11-01 Check belts, replace if necessary 12-01 Check oil KEÇE, replace if necessary contact ALKIN Annual Purifier should be tested by authorized third parties ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 36: Replacement Table

    MEASURED OUT OF THE TOLERANCE RATES STATED IN THE PARTS BOOK NEED TO BE REPLACED WITH THE NEW PARTS. Caution! IMPORTANT: PLEASE BE ADVISED THAT COMPRESSORS WHICH ARE NOT MAINTAINED ACCORDING TO ALKIN MAINTENANCE TABLES ABOVE WOULD BE OUT OF WARRANTY. ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 37: Torque Values

    None  Listen to compressor while working and check for unusual sounds.  If there is an unusual sound, try to detect the source.  Detect and tighten the screw, nuts, fittings, etc. ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 38: Auto Drain Valves Check

    Appropriate tools No of persons required 1 person Estimated Completion Time 10 minutes Parts list to be used in replacement kit None  Stop the compressor. Make sure the compressor is cooled down. ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 39: Serpentines, Intercoolers And Aftercooler, Flywheel Cleaning

    Parts list to be used in replacement kit None  Remove the problematic safety valve with the appropriate tool. Start the compressor and verify teflon tape parts are removed from valve hole. Then stop the compressor. ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 40: Check Valve Check

    1 person Estimated Completion Time 10 minutes Parts list to be used in replacement kit None  Stop the compressor and verify complete depressurization.  Priority valve is located at the outlet of purifier. ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 41: V-Belt Replacement

     Oil the O-rings with appropriate oil and install them onto purifier head.  Purifier top head O-rings and threads, and purifier ass’y threads are cleaned and oiled, assembled. After tightening for 20 mm, you may need a wrench to tighten properly. ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 42: Intake Filter Replacement

    Then, install the spring onto the spring housing on the piston.  Tighten the valve head with no.27 tool. After tightening, slightly loosen it with rotating no.27 tool counter clockwise. This is done so ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 43: Oil Change Instructions

     Use only appropriate gaskets and O-rings on reassembly.  During reassembly, reassemble step by step.  After finishing all maintenance work on the valves, turn the compressor manually using the flywheel and check whether all items have been correctly installed. ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 44: Abrasion Limits

    2. stg. : Ø38 / Ø37.95 3. stg. : Ø14 / Ø13.95 Cylinder 1. stg. cylinder : Ø66.68 / Ø66.73 2. stg. cylinder : Ø38 / Ø38.04 3. stg. cylinder : Ø14 / Ø14.04 ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 45: Troubleshooting

    Drain oil; refill with oil of proper viscosity Low oil viscosity  If piston rings are upside down, install in proper position. Piston rings misassembled  Level compressor. Compressor tilted too much  Replace cylinders. Scored or worn cylinder(s). ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 46 Realign the motor sheave and the flywheel.  Belts too tight Adjust tension  Belts too loose Adjust tension  Sheave or crankshaft wobble Check for worn or bent crankshaft, keyway or sheave ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 47  Blocked drain valve(s) Clean the drain valve(s). 3.19 COMPRESSOR WILL NOT COME UP TO NOMINAL OPERATING SPEED  Low voltage Check the line voltage.  Motor and control panel connectors Check it, tighten if needed. ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 48  Carbonization on valves Clean; make sure that the ambient temperatures are within permissible limits. ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 49: Parts List

    H I G H P R E S S U R E B R E A T H I N G A I R C O M P R E S S O R 4.0 Parts List Parts List ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 50 H I G H P R E S S U R E B R E A T H I N G A I R C O M P R E S S O R ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 51: Crankcase Ass'y

    Rod-1st stage 3002-85 Washer 7091-11 Spring washer-M8 7867-41 Bolt-M8x20 6904-07 Crankcase 3002-09 Cover 7096-93 Bolt-M5x8 6882-11 Allen screw-M6x30 6821-08 Bonded seal-1/4" AYD-85 Plug-1/4" 7187-06 Elbow Fitting-1/8xØ6 Plastik AYD-522 Gasket 6902-06 Oil level gage ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 52: First Stage

    3001-46 Filter elemet 3001-47 Filter wire 3001-45 Filter cover AYD-56 Gasket AYD-29 Cooler 7672-14 Elbow-3/8"x1/4"x1/8 6882-09 Allen screw-M8x20 AYD-124 Nipple-3/8"xØ12 7083-16 Plug-3/4" Al. 3003-53 Socket 7187-23 Elbow fitting-1/4xØ8 plastik 6882-03 Bolt-M8x60 7091-09 Washer-M8 ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 53: Second Stage

    Dirsek fitting-3/8”xØ12 BSP ayd-29 Cooler 7083-03 Plug-3/8” ayd-86 Plug-3/4” 3002-58 Nipple-3/8”x3/8” 3004-16 Cooler 3004-37 Cooler 6882-06 Allen Screw-M8x25 6884-01 Nut-M8 ayd-59 Elbow fitting-3/8”xØ12 NPT 6882-13 Allen Screw-M6x45 6882-03 Bolt-M8x60 7091-09 Washer-M8 3003-53 Socket ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 54: Third Stage

    7187-06 Elbow Fitting-1/8xØ6 7422-01 Nipple-1/4"xØ6 7424-01 Nipple-1/4"xØ12 7867-58 Allen screw-M8x60 6843-01 Valve cover-3rd stage 6844-01 Top cover-3rd stage 7867-82 Valve bolt-3rd stage 6883-04 6815-00 Inlet valve-3rd stage 6814-00 Discharge valve-3rd stage 6893-09 O-ring ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 55: General Piping (Standart)

    Nipple 6908-06 Tube – 2nd Stg. Water Seperator 6908-20 Aftercooler 2000-14 Intermediate Tube 7672-18 Elbow-3/8"xØ12 BSP 7890-01 Nipple 1/4" x 1/4" 6460-01 Priority Valve 7078-41 Nipple 1/4"NPT x 1/4" NPT 7140-01 Check Valve ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 56: General Piping (Optional-Auto Drain)

    Drain Valve 7672-18 Elbow-3/8"xØ12 BSP 6460-01 Priority Valve 7890-01 Nipple 1/4" x 1/4" 7078-41 Nipple 1/4"NPT x 1/4" NPT 7140-01 Check Valve 7078-41 1/4" Nipple 7933-17 Safety Valve-110 Bar 7084-03 Elbow 80071-00 Pressure Switch ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 57: Aftercooler

    H I G H P R E S S U R E B R E A T H I N G A I R C O M P R E S S O R 4.7 Aftercooler Parça no Açıklama Adet 7091-65 Clamp 7091-66 Clamp 6908-19 Aftercooler tube 7867-45 Bolt DIN 933 6884-25 Nut DIN 934 7422-04 Ø6 Ring 7422-03 Ø6 Nut ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 58: Condensate Separator&Purifier

    Washer 6882-18 Screw 7663-08 Body 6916-05 Diffuser 7663-09 Top cover 7302-00 Purifier complete 7302-08 Body 6702-02 Purifier cartridge 6702-10 O-ring 6702-11 O-ring 6893-07 O-ring 7302-02 Adapter 7303-03 Cover 7867-38 Bolt 7369-02 Removal apparatus ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 59: General Connectors (Electric Motor)

    M6 rivet nut 7877-01 Mount plate 7867-56 Bolt-M8x55 3004-06 Subbase 6953-01 Vibration mount 6884-21 Lock nut-M6 7813-02 Clamp Electric panel 6914-50 Electric panel -Standart 21.1 6914-70 Electric panel-Auto drain 21.2 7974-05 Pulley 7953-31 V-Belt ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 60: General Connectors (Petrol Engine)

    Crankcase Lower Plate 6914-60 Chasis 7867-61 Bolt 7823-03 Rivnut 7813-02 Clamp 7091-31 Washer-M8 7091-32 Spring Washer-M8 6884-19 Nut M8 6884-21 Fibered Nut-M6 7877-01 Clamp Support 6953-01 Shock Mount 7867-09 Socket Head Bolt M6x20 7867-56 Bolt-M8x55 ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 61: Filling Line (Standart)

    Part nr. Description Qty. 7890-01 Nipple-Hose 7670-13 O-ring- Hortum 7912-12 Filling hose 7235-22 Pressure gauge-400 Bar 7866-00 Filling valve 7829-04 O-ring 7880-03 Handle 7880-05 Filling adapter 7880-06 O-ring 7429-01 Yoke 7429-03 Yoke handle ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 62: Filling Line(Optional-Dual Output)

    Qty. 7084-03 Tee 1/4x1/4 7890-01 Nipple-Hose 7670-13 O-ring- Hose 7912-12 Fillig hose 7866-00 Filling valve 7235-22 Pressure gauge-400 Bar 7829-04 O-ring 7880-03 Handle 7880-05 Filling adapter 7880-06 O-ring 7429-01 Yoke 7429-03 Yoke Handle ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 63: Filling Line (Optional-Dual Pressure)

    Safety valve- 220 Bar 7866 Filling valve 7670-13 O-ring 7912-12 Filling hose 7891-04 Nipple-fillig höse 7880-19 DIN adapter-handle300 Bar 7880-15 DIN adapter-300 Bar 7880-03 Din adapter-handle 200 Bar 7880-04 DIN adapter-200 Bar 7880-06 O-ring ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 64 H I G H P R E S S U R E B R E A T H I N G A I R C O M P R E S S O R ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 65: Tecnical Drawings

    H I G H P R E S S U R E B R E A T H I N G A I R C O M P R E S S O R 5.0 Tecnical drawings Teknical Drawings ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 66 H I G H P R E S S U R E B R E A T H I N G A I R C O M P R E S S O R ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 67 H I G H P R E S S U R E B R E A T H I N G A I R C O M P R E S S O R ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 68 H I G H P R E S S U R E B R E A T H I N G A I R C O M P R E S S O R ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 69 H I G H P R E S S U R E B R E A T H I N G A I R C O M P R E S S O R ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 70 H I G H P R E S S U R E B R E A T H I N G A I R C O M P R E S S O R ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 71 H I G H P R E S S U R E B R E A T H I N G A I R C O M P R E S S O R ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 72 H I G H P R E S S U R E B R E A T H I N G A I R C O M P R E S S O R ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 73 H I G H P R E S S U R E B R E A T H I N G A I R C O M P R E S S O R ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 74 H I G H P R E S S U R E B R E A T H I N G A I R C O M P R E S S O R ©ALKIN Kompresör Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi...
  • Page 75 H I G H P R E S S U R E B R E A T H I N G A I R C O M P R E S S O R  ALKIN KOMPRESÖR SAN. Ve Tic. Ltd. Şti İbrahim Turan Caddesi No 127...

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