Authentication And Authorization Process For User Login - Cisco Nexus 5000 Series Configuration Manual

Nx-os security configuration guide
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Information About AAA
Table 3: AAA Authentication Methods for AAA Services
AAA Service
Console login authentication
User login authentication
User management session accounting
For console login authentication, user login authentication, and user management session accounting, the
Note
Cisco Nexus 5000 Series switches try each option in the order specified. The local option is the default
method when other configured options fail.

Authentication and Authorization Process for User Login

The figure below shows a flowchart of the authentication and authorization process for user login. The
following process occurs:
• When you log in to the required Cisco Nexus 5000 Series switch, you can use the Telnet, SSH, Fabric
• When you have configured the AAA server groups using the server group authentication method, the
• If the Cisco Nexus 5000 Series switches successfully authenticate you through a remote AAA server,
Cisco Nexus 5000 Series NX-OS Security Configuration Guide
10
Manager or Device Manager, or console login options.
Cisco Nexus 5000 Series switch sends an authentication request to the first AAA server in the group as
follows:
If the AAA server fails to respond, then the next AAA server is tried and so on until the remote server
responds to the authentication request.
If all AAA servers in the server group fail to respond, then the servers in the next server group are tried.
If all configured methods fail, then the local database is used for authentication.
then the following possibilities apply:
If the AAA server protocol is RADIUS, then user roles specified in the cisco-av-pair attribute are
downloaded with an authentication response.
If the AAA server protocol is TACACS+, then another request is sent to the same server to get the user
roles specified as custom attributes for the shell.
Authentication and Authorization Process for User Login
AAA Methods
Server groups, local, and none
Server groups, local, and none
Server groups and local
OL-20919-01

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