Xstream HK125RW Operation Manual

Kerosene forced air heater

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KEROSENE FORCED AIR
HEATER
operation manual
HK125RW
HK300RW

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Summary of Contents for Xstream HK125RW

  • Page 1 KEROSENE FORCED AIR HEATER operation manual HK125RW HK300RW...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    table of contents Safety 6    Safety Rules 7    Safety Warnings Specifications 12    Specifications 13    Wiring Diagram Pre-Operation 14  General Instructions Assembly 15  Assembling Axle and Wheels Operation 16  Fueling the Heater 16  Kerosene (1-K) 17  Staring the Heater 17  Venting 19  Reset After Lockout-Safety Air Pressure  Switch 19  Stopping the Heater Maintenance 20  Maintenance Troubleshooting 21  Troubleshooting Chart...
  • Page 4 introduction Attention: Read through the complete manual prior to the initial use of your Compressor Using the Operator’s manual The operating manual is an important part of your Heater and should  be read thoroughly before initial use, and referred to often to make sure  adequate safety and service concerns are being addressed. Reading the owner’s manual thoroughly will help avoid any personal injury  or damage to your heater. By knowing how best to operate this machine  you will be better positioned to show others who may also operate the  unit. You can refer back to the manual at any time to help troubleshoot any  specific operating functions, so store it with the machine at all times.
  • Page 5 product identification Record Identification Numbers Heater If you need to contact an Authorized Dealer or Customer Service line (1- 866-770-1711) for information on servicing, always provide the  product model and identification numbers. You will need to locate the model and serial number for the heater and  record the information in the places provided below.  Date of Purchase: Dealer Name: Dealer Phone: Product Identification Numbers Model Number: Serial Number:...
  • Page 6: Safety

    safety Save these Instructions SAfETy RUlES This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death. The safety alert symbol (      ) is used with a signal word (DANGER,  CAUTION, WARNING), a pictorial and/or a safety message to alert  you to hazards.  DANGER indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, will result in death ...
  • Page 7 safety WARNING Serious injury or death could occur if the portable  heater is not properly grounded. Your heater is  powered by electricity and may cause electric shock or  electrocution if not used properly. Electrical shock may occur if the heater is not operated  properly. Serious injury or death may occur if electrical repairs are  attempted by unqualified persons. •  Installation of this unit, including all electrical connections, must  comply with all local, state and national codes. •  This product must be grounded. Connect to a GFCI circuit breaker  when available. If the unit should malfunction or breakdown,  grounding provides a path of least resistance for electric current to  reduce the risk of electric shock. Do not ground to a gas supply line. •  Improper connection of the equipment-grounding conductor can  result in a risk of electrocution. Check with a qualified electrician  or service personnel if you are in doubt as to whether the system is  properly grounded. •  Always be certain the unit is receiving proper voltage. Specified on  the model plate of the heater. Use only a three-prong, grounded outlet  and extension cord. •  Keep all connections dry and install the heater so that it is not directly  exposed to water spray, rain, dripping water or wind. •  Any electrical wiring or repairs performed on this heater should be  done by Authorized Service Personnel in accordance with National  and Local electrical codes. •  Always unplug the heater when not in use. WARNING Serious injury could occur from touching exposed metal  parts. These areas can remain hot for some time after  the heater is turned off. • ...
  • Page 8 safety WARNING Serious injury or death may occur from normal electrical  sparks in motor and pressure switch. Serious injury may occur if the heater air inlet or outlet is  blocked. Serious injury or death may occur if improper fuels are  used, if heater is running while refilling. Serious injury may occur if heater is not placed on level  surface and is kept away from children and animals. •  Always operate portable heater in a well ventilated area free of  flammable vapors, combustible dust, gases or other combustible  materials. •  Never place objects in front of air inlet (rear) or air outlet (front) of  heater. Keep all combustible material away from this heater. •  Never use fuels such as gasoline, benzene, paint thinners, or other  oil compounds in this heater. Never refill the heater’s fuel tank while  heater is operating or still hot. This heater is EXTREMELY HOT while  in operation. •  Never transport heater with fuel in its tank. •  Bulk fuel storage should be a minimum of 25 ft. from heaters, torches,  portable generators, or other sources of ignition. All fuel storage  should be in accordance with federal, state, or local authorities having  jurisdiction. •  Never move or handle heater while still hot. •  If equipped with a thermostat, the heater may start at any time. •  Always locate heater on a stable and level surface away from children  and animals.
  • Page 9 safety WARNING Serious injury or death could occur from failure to provide  proper ventilation according to this manual. •  This is a kerosene, indirect-fired, forced air heater. It is primarily  intended for use for temporary heating of buildings under  construction,alteration or repair. •  Early signs of carbon monoxide poisoning resemble the flu. Symptoms  of improper ventilation are: * headache * dizziness * burning of the  nose and eyes * nausea * dry mouth * sore throat. •  When an indirect-fired heater connected to a flue pipe is used in a  closed room, provide a minimum opening area of 1 square foot per  US gallon capacity at the unit level. •  When an indirect-fired heater not connected to a flue pipe - is used  in a closed room, provide a minimum opening area of 3 square feet  per US gallon capacity at the unit level and a continuous, natural air  circulation through windows and doors. •  People with breathing problems should consult a physician before  using the heater. •  Carbon Monoxide Poisoning: Early signs of carbon monoxide  poisoning resemble flu-like symptoms such as headaches, dizziness,  and/or nausea. If you have these symptoms, your heater may not be  working properly. •  Get fresh air at once! Have the heater serviced. Some people are  more affected by carbon monoxide than others. These include  pregnant women, those with heart or lung problems,anemia, or those  under the influence of alcohol, or at high altitudes.  •  Never use this heater in living or sleeping areas.
  • Page 10 safety WARNING • FIRE, BURN, INHALATION, AND EXPLOSION HAZARD. KEEP  COMBUSTIBLES, SUCH AS BUILDING MATERIALS, PAPER OR  CARDBOARD, A SAFE DISTANCE AWAY FROM THE HEATER AS  RECOMMENDED BY THESE INSTRUCTIONS. NEVER USE THE  HEATER IN SPACES WHICH CONTAIN PRODUCTS SUCH AS  GASOLINE, SOLVENTS, PAINT THINNERS, DUST PARTICLES,  VOLATILE OR AIRBORNE COMBUSTIBLES, OR ANY UNKNOWN  CHEMICALS. THIS IS AN UNVENTED PORTABLE HEATER. IT  USES AIR (OXYGEN) FROM THE AREA IN WHICH IT IS USED.  ADEQUATE COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION AIR MUST BE  PROVIDED. REFER TO VENTILATION. WARNING • CALIFORNIA RESIDENTS: COMBUSTION BY-PRODUCTS  PRODUCED WHEN USING THIS PRODUCT CONTAIN  CARBON MONOXIDE, A CHEMICAL KNOWN TO THE STATE  OF CALIFORNIA TO CAUSE CANCER AND BIRTH DEFECTS  (OR OTHER REPRODUCTIVE HARM). DO NOT OPERATE  THIS HEATER UNTIL YOU HAVE READ, AND THOROUGHLY  UNDERSTAND THESE SAFETY AND OPERATING INSTRUCTION.  FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH THE PRECAUTIONS AND  INSTRUCTIONS PROVIDED WITH THIS HEATER CAN RESULT  IN DEATH, SERIOUS BODILY INJURY, PROPERTY LOSS OR  DAMAGE FROM THE HAZARDS OF FIRE, EXPLOSION, BURNS,  ASPHYXIATION OR CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING. ONLY  PERSONS WHO CAN READ AND UNDERSTAND THESE  INSTRUCTIONS SHOULD USE OR SERVICE THIS HEATER. IF  YOU NEED ASSISTANCE OR HEATER INFORMATION SUCH  AS AN INSTRUCTION MANUAL, LABELS, ETC. CONTACT THE  MANUFACTURER. WARNING •  NOT FOR USE IN HOMES OR RECREATIONAL VEHICLES.
  • Page 11 safety WARNING •  MASSACHUSETTS RESIDENTS: MASSACHUSETTS STATE LAW  PROHIBITS THE USE OF THIS HEATER IN ANY BUILDING WHICH  IS USED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR HUMAN HABITATION. USE  OF THIS HEATING DEVICE IN MASSACHUSETTS REQUIRES  LOCAL FIRE DEPARTMENT PERMIT (M.G.L.C.148, SECTION 10A). WARNING •  CALIFORNIA RESIDENTS: THIS HEATER PRODUCES CARBON  MONOXIDE, WHICH IS LISTED BY THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA  AS A REPRODUCTIVE TOXIN UNDER PROPOSITION 65. NOT  FOR USE IN HOMES OR RECREATIONAL VEHICLES. WARNING •  THE NEW YORK CITY FIRE CODE PROHIBITS THE STORAGE,  HANDLING AND USE OF KEROSENE FUELED HEATERS FOR  SPACE HEATING. ANY PERSON VIOLATING THAT PROVISION  MAY BE PUNISHED BY A FINE OF UP TO $10,000 AND A TERM  OF IMPRISONMENT UP TO 6 MONTHS. WARNING •  NEVER LEAVE HEATER UNATTENDED WHILE BURNING OR  WHILE CONNECTED TO A FUEL SOURCE.
  • Page 12 Specifications SPECIfICATIONS MODEl HK125RW HK300RW Rating BTU/Hr 125,200 288,700 Fuel Consumption 0.833 2.04 Gal/Hr Fuel Tank Capacity 14.0 36.0 Gallons Pump Pressure Volt/Hz 115V/60Hz 115V/60Hz Amps 12.5 Phase Single Single Size (L x W x H) 47” x 24” x 31” 68” x 29.5” x 40.4” Net Weight (Lbs) Nozzle Size (gph) 0.65 1.50...
  • Page 13: Wiring Diagram

    Amps 12.5 Phase Single Single Size (L x W x H) 47" x 24" x 31" 68" x 29.5" x 40.4" specifications Net Weight (Lbs) Nozzle Size (gph) 0.65 1.50 WIRING DIAGRAM WIRING DIAGRAM Fuel Sole Ignition Tr black brown Motor Warning L Air Pressu...
  • Page 14: Pre-Operation

    pre-operation Pre-Operation GENERAl INSTRUCTIONS 1. THE INSTALLATION OF THE EQUIPMENT SHALL BE IN  ACCORDANCE WITH THE REGULATION OF AUTHORITIES  HAVING JURISDICTION AND CSA B139. 2. The heater must be operated only by properly trained personnel. The  manufacturer’s instructions must be followed. 3. The heater must be installed and operated so that people are not  exposed to dangers deriving from exhaust gases, from the hot air flow  and in such a way that no fire risks exist. 4. It is forbidden to install the heater in the surroundings of flammable  materials, combustible products, or in explosive atmospheres. 5. When an indirect-fired heater connected to a flue pipe is used in a  closed room, provide a minimum opening area of 1 square foot per US  gallon capacity at the unit level. 6. When an indirect-fired heater not connected to a flue pipe - is used  in a closed room, provide a minimum opening area of 3 square feet  per US gallon capacity at the unit level and a continuous, natural air  circulation through windows and doors. 7. For the use of the heater the general and special fire safety regulations  in force in all fields of applications must be followed. In any case the  following minimum safety clearances from flammable materials or  objects in the surroundings of the heater must be ensured: Minimum clearance from Combustibles: HW125RW HW300RW 5 ft 5 ft Sides 2 ft 2 ft Flue Pipe 3 ft 3 ft Air Inlet 2 ft 2 ft Air Outlet 10 ft 10 ft • Floors and ceilings must be made of fireproof materials in the place ...
  • Page 15: Assembly

    assembly Assembly ASSEMBLY ASSEMBlING AXlE AND WHEElS MBLING AXLE AND WHEELS Before operating the heater, assemble axle, wheels and lower support  Before operating the heater, assemble axle, wheels and lower support following the diagr following the diagram below:...
  • Page 16: Operation

    operation Operation fUElING THE HEATER CAUTION • Never fill the fuel tank indoors. Always fill the tank outdoors.  • Be sure that the heater is on level ground when fueling, and never  overfill the fuel tank. It is always a good idea to fire the heater outdoors for the fist time. This  will allow any oils used in the manufacturing process to be burned off in a  safe environment. This initial burn should last at least 10 minutes. KEROSENE (1-K) For optimal performance of this heater, it is strongly suggested that #1-K  kerosene be used. #1-K kerosene has been refined to virtually eliminate  contaminants, such as sulfur, which can cause a rotten egg odor during  the operation of the heater. However, #1, #2 (fuel oil), JP-8 or Jet A fuel  oil may also be used if #1-K kerosene is not available. Be advised that  these fuels do not burn as clean as #1-K kerosene, and care should be  taken to provide more fresh air ventilation to accommodate any added  contaminants that may be added to the heated space. NOTICE Kerosene should only be stored in a blue container that is clearly  marked “kerosene”. Never store kerosene in a red container. Red is as- sociated with gasoline. •  NEVER store kerosene in the living space. Kerosene should be stored  in a well ventilated area outside the living area. •  NEVER use fuel such as gasoline, benzene, alcohol, white gas,  camp stove fuel, paint thinners, or other oil compounds in this heater  (THESE ARE VOLATILE FUELS THAT CAN CAUSE A FIRE OR  EXPLOSION). •  NEVER store kerosene in direct sunlight or near a source of heat. •  NEVER use kerosene that has been stored from one season to the  next. Kerosene deteriorates over time. OLD KEROSENE WILL NOT  BURN PROPERLY IN THIS HEATER. • ...
  • Page 17: Staring The Heater

    For optimal performance of this heater, it is strongly suggested that #1-K kerosene be used. #1-K kero- sene has been refined to virtually eliminate contaminants, such as sulfur, which can cause a rotten egg odor during the operation of the heater. However, #1, #2 (fuel oil), JP-8 or Jet A fuel oil may also be used if #1-K kerosene is not available.
  • Page 18 NEVER LEAVE HEATER UNATTENDED WHILE BURNING OR WHILE CONNECTED TO A SOURCE. CAUTION: WHEN THIS HEATER IS CONNECTED TO A FLUE PIPE, THE FLUE PIPE S TERMINATE IN A VERTICAL SECTION AT LEAST TWO FEET LONG AND SUFFICIENT D operation SHALL BE CREATED TO ASSURE SAFE AND PROPER OPERATION OF THE HEATER.
  • Page 19: Reset After Lockout-Safety Air Pressure Switch

    operation RESET AfTER lOCKOUT-SAfETy AIR PRESSURE SWTICH OPERATION The heater is equipped with a Reset push button. When the heater locks  RESET AFTER LOCKOUT – SAFETY AIR PRESSURE SWITCH out, the red lamp on the push button (number 2 below) lights up. In this  The heater is equipped with a Reset push button. When the heater locks out, the red lamp on the push but- case push the Reset button (see Troubleshooting) to restart the heater. ton (number 2 below) lights up.
  • Page 20: Maintenance

    maintenance Maintenance WARNING • NEVER SERVICE HEATER WHILE IT IS PLUGGED IN OR WHILE  HOT! Use only original equipment replacement parts. The use of alternate or  third party components can cause unsafe operating conditions, and will  void your warranty. 1. Before carrying out any maintenance operation, disconnect the power  cord. 2. Maintenance must be carried out by qualified personnel. 3. The appliance must be thoroughly cleaned once a year to ensure good  combustion and long life. Clean periodically • the oil spraying nozzle and its filter • the oil pump filter • the main fuel filter cartridge • the ignition electrodes • the fan blades • the inside of the appliance, using compressed air • the flame sensor with a mild detergent 4. Periodically check cables and electrical connections. 5. Check the oil filter and replace if necessary. WARNING • USING HEATER WITHOUT PROPER MAINTENANCE CAN LEAD  TO IMPROPER COMBUSTION AND SOOT PRODUCTION. WARNING • NEVER LEAVE HEATER UNATTENDED WHILE BURNING OR  WHILE CONNECTED TO A FUEL SOURCE.
  • Page 21: Troubleshooting

    troubleshooting Troubleshooting TROUBlESHOOTING CHART Problem Possible Case Solution Heater does not start No power Check main distribution board  and power supply line Faulty cable/connections Check/have cable replaced by a  qualified electrician Burnt fuse Check and replace if required Room thermostat set too  Set room thermostat on a higher  temperature Room thermostat socket  Insert cap into the thermostat  cap not inserted socket Heater in lock-out mode Reset Heater starts, flame  Dirty or faulty flame sensor Clean or replace ignites but then heater  Faulty burner control unit Contact service personnel locks out Heater starts, flame  Clogged nozzle Clean or replace does not ignite and  Flame sensor receives an  Check for external lights (sun,  then heater locks out external light signal during ...
  • Page 22 If you need assistance with the assembly or operation of this Heater please call 1-866-770-1711...

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