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xG Technology CN1100 Installation Manual

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G7601 - Release 3.8

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Summary of Contents for xG Technology CN1100

  • Page 1 G7601 - Release 3.8...
  • Page 2 For the latest product documentation and software updates, please refer to our Web site at www.xGTechnology.com/support xG Technology, Inc. 240 South Pineapple Avenue, Suite 701 Sarasota, FL 34236 (941) 953-9035 www.xGTechnology.com CN1100 Access Point - Installation Guide - G7601 - 3.8...

  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Configuring the CN1100 Access Point ................ 16 Installation Preparation .................... 22 Assemble Your Parts and Tools ....................22 Equipment Provided in the Standard CN1100 Access Point Kit ..........24 Antenna Mounting Solutions ....................25 Installation Procedure Overview .................... 26 Antenna Cabling Identification ....................27 Antenna Orientation Overview ....................
  • Page 4 Periodic Re-scan for a Better Channel .................... 47 xMods / xVMs Always Scan ......................47 Configuring xMax with SON ....................48 Channel Selection Tips ......................49 Sample Network Architecture ....................50 Available Optional xMax Services ..................51 CN1100 Access Point - Installation Guide - G7601 - 3.8...
  • Page 5 Figure 4 — CN1100 Access Point Parts Checklist ..................22 Figure 5 — Installation Tool Kit Checklist ....................23 Figure 6 —CN1100 Management – Content and Functions Overview ............ 38 CN1100 Access Point - Installation Guide - G7601 - 3.8...
  • Page 6 THIS PAGE INTENTIONALY LEFT BLANK CN1100 Access Point - Installation Guide - G7601 - 3.8...

  • Page 7: Connectors

    The xMax® CN1100 is an all-IP, high-capacity, high-performance wireless access point that delivers unmatched range, coverage and reliability in even the most challenging conditions. The CN1100 is a waterproof, ruggedized device, and built to operate in wide temperature ranges. The CN1100 Access Point is designed for installation in fixed and rapid deployment platforms.
  • Page 8 The CN1100 Access Point is a compact form-factor base station used for communicating wirelessly with CN5100 Mobile Hotspots and other xMax bridge devices. The xMax CN1100 is an all-IP, high- capacity, high-performance wireless access point that delivers wide-area coverage and reliability, even when there is significant interference.

  • Page 9: Status Led

    TOP CONNECTORS BOTTOM CONNECTORS Tx3/Rx3 Tx1/Rx1 Unused Port Ethernet The CN1100 Access Point Status LED glows to indicate power, network status and hardware fault conditions: GREEN indicates Normal Operation Backhaul is present, GPS is present, and the device is transmitting beacons.

  • Page 10: Hazard

    Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is  connected. Consult the dealer or an experienced radio technician for help.  CN1100 Access Point - Installation Guide - G7601 - 3.8...
  • Page 11 Changes or modifications to this device not expressly approved by xG Technology could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment and void the product warranty. CN1100 Access Point - Installation Guide - G7601 - 3.8...

  • Page 12: Antenna Configurations

    The CN1100 is a 2x4 MIMO device with four antenna connectors — two Tx/Rx and two Rx-only.  All connectors are always used.  Omni, Panel, and Sector antenna configurations are supported.  For optimum performance, the CN1100 should be placed as close as possible to the antennas.

  • Page 13: Figure 1 - Sector Antenna Configuration

    When 2x2 MIMO sector antennas are used, they must be separated by at least 2 feet (0.6 meters) in horizontal or vertical orientation. This is the minimum separation distance required for proper operation. The only sector antenna approved for use with the CN1100 is the Ubiquiti AM-9M13-120. 2 feet (0.6 m) Tx1/Rx1 Tx1/Rx3...

  • Page 14: Figure 2 - Omni Antenna Configuration

    Omni antenna gain is limited to 5 dBi. The Laird Technologies OD9-5 antenna is approved for use. 2 feet (0.6 m) Each Side VERTICAL HORIZONAL Tx1/Rx1 Tx3/Rx3 VERTICAL HORIZONAL Figure 2 — Omni Antenna Configuration CN1100 Access Point - Installation Guide - G7601 - 3.8...

  • Page 15: Gps Antenna

    PoE++ 50/60 Hz Power Supply Surge Protector ETHERNET POWER Install Ferrite Beads as shown. DATA plus DATA xMCC Grounded PoE Surge Protector at Building Entry Figure 3 —Panel Antenna Configuration CN1100 Access Point - Installation Guide - G7601 - 3.8...
  • Page 16 This procedure should be completed before installing the CN1100 in a service location. These steps set up the CN1100 Access Point for use. After completing these configuration steps, the CN1100 Access Point will be fully functional and ready for operation. It broadcasts on the configured channel and provides any Internet-ready device the ability to connect wirelessly to the xMax network, using a secure WiFi connection.
  • Page 17 1. Use a laptop or desktop computer to configure the CN1100 Access Point. Configure the computer network adapter to Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) for a static IP address and subnet mask. BEFORE YOU CONTINUE Be sure to take note of the current network adapter settings to restore them after configuration.
  • Page 18 The CN1100 Management window opens to the Home view. 9. On the tool bar, click Accounts to open the User Accounts view. xG Technology strongly recommends changing the default Account Password. CN1100 Access Point - Installation Guide - G7601 - 3.8...
  • Page 19 Settings saved! Server has successfully saved your settings. 10. On the tool bar, click Settings, and then click the xMax tab to open the RF Settings view. CN1100 Access Point - Installation Guide - G7601 - 3.8...

  • Page 20: Cn1100 Management Tool

    The only sector antenna approved for use with the CN1100 is the Ubiquiti AM-913.  The maximum allowable power level is 21 dBm. The only omni antenna approved for use with the CN1100 is the Laird Technologies OD9-5,  limited to 5 dBi. The maximum allowable power level is 24 dBm.
  • Page 21 DHCP Configuration section, set the DHCP Mode, or a desired static IP address range. NOTE This completes the minimum first-time setup steps. However, the CN1100 requires additional setup settings for use within a network. This includes the RADIUS Configuration Service Configuration...

  • Page 22: Figure 4 - Cn1100 Access Point Parts Checklist

    NOTE xG Technology recommends that the CN1100 Access Point be configured on a bench before installing the device in the field. Please refer to the topic Configuring the CN1100 Access Point on page 16. These checklists may be of assistance in assembling the parts needed to complete the installation.

  • Page 23: Figure 5 - Installation Tool Kit Checklist

    11 mm Metric Wrench  Cat 5 Crimp Tool Digital Inclinometer  Magnetic Angle Locator Magnetic Compass  Smart Phone Compass App  Colored Weatherproof Tape Figure 5 — Installation Tool Kit Checklist CN1100 Access Point - Installation Guide - G7601 - 3.8...
  • Page 24 Ethernet Kit Ferrite Beads Antenna Cables CN1100 Access Point GPS Antenna with right-angle connector Mounting Hardware The standard package also includes an xMax KP Performance 2x4 MIMO Panel Antenna (KPPA-900MHZ4P90S). CN1100 Access Point - Installation Guide - G7601 - 3.8...
  • Page 25 For a focused coverage area, this solution features two rail-mounted CN1100 Access Point devices on a roof top, facing at 90 degrees and 180 degrees azimuth. CN1100 Access Point - Installation Guide - G7601 - 3.8...
  • Page 26 Before beginning the installation steps, the installer should carefully read all of the work orders, blueprints, plans, datasheets, and site drawings to determine work to be done, and then plan out the deployment. CN1100 Access Point - Installation Guide - G7601 - 3.8...
  • Page 27 When installing multiple CN1100 Access Point devices at a site, color code each sector. Use colored weatherproof tape on each end of each Ethernet cable run, and then record the azimuth and tilt of each sector. Refer to the example shown.
  • Page 28 Downward tilt (downtilt) is most common. Inclination up, called uptilt, is very rare and only used in extreme cases. Antenna tilt is typically adjusted to zero degrees. The site installation plan indicates any deviation from the normal zero inclination for each antenna. CN1100 Access Point - Installation Guide - G7601 - 3.8...
  • Page 29 This guide may assist in estimating the time required to complete each xMax CN1100 site installation. Every installation has its own unique requirements, specifications, and challenges. The provided timelines are subjective. Estimated Installation Times ACTIVITY TIME NOTES Unpack and inventory CN1100 shipment box...
  • Page 30 Each CN1100 fully tested and operational Site photos taken and documented Optional surge arrestors installed Customer signed off on installation Signature Printed Name Date Installation Completed By: Inspected By: Date: NOTES: CN1100 Access Point - Installation Guide - G7601 - 3.8...
  • Page 31 These steps outline the basic tasks required to prepare for a successful installation using a panel antenna. These initial steps prepare the CN1100 Access Point for placement in a service location. 1. Locate the supplied mounting bracket and secure the CN1100 Access Point to the bracket with four (4) hex-head screws, as shown.
  • Page 32 Attach the GPS antenna to CN1100 Access Point connector, as shown. Ensure that the GPS antenna is facing up, as shown. The CN1100 Access Point with Panel Antenna is now prepared for installation. CN1100 Access Point - Installation Guide - G7601 - 3.8...
  • Page 33 Securely tighten all mounting bolts. 7. Install antenna #3 at the Southern most mounting location. 8. Adjust the azimuth (horizontal orientation) of the antenna to a compass reading of 180° magnetic. CN1100 Access Point - Installation Guide - G7601 - 3.8...

  • Page 34: Antenna Cabling Identification

    3. For each CN1100 to be installed, attach the supplied weatherproof Ethernet connector onto the CN1100 end of the data cable. 4. Also install two ferrite beads on the end of this data cable, within 6 inches of the CN1100 Access Point.

  • Page 35: Mounting Bracket

    14. Install an RJ-45 connector on the end of the data cable running from the CN1100. 15. Install two ferrite beads on the Ethernet cable from the CN1100, within 6 inches of the surge protector. 16. Connect this cable to the grounded PoE Surge Protector.
  • Page 36 Refer to the xDrive Installation and Configuration Guide for instructions. 24. Document the installation with site photos of the completed work performed. In multiple CN1100 Access Point device installations, be sure to record the device cable color-code and azimuth for each sector.
  • Page 37 The CN1100 Access Point device requires a significant number of configuration steps. The settings for Network, RF, MAC protocol, and DSP must be configured. CN1100 Management tool provides a means to perform the complex configuration and network monitoring tasks in a visually appealing, Web-based interface. In addition, the tool provides powerful facilities for network monitoring and analysis.

  • Page 38: Overview

    Messages, debug, syslog, Dmesg, Mac BME Accounts User Accounts Change User Password Upgrade Sofware Upgrade Software Components, xMax Components, Control System Components Figure 6 —CN1100 Management – Content and Functions Overview CN1100 Access Point - Installation Guide - G7601 - 3.8...
  • Page 39  DHCP Status  Memory  Information – Home view displays Device Information: Version  Wireless   xMax Regional Network  Servers Control System Components  xMax Components  CN1100 Access Point - Installation Guide - G7601 - 3.8...
  • Page 40 Information – SNMP view displays Network Information: Active Bridge Devices  Active End Devices  For this feature to work properly, please ensure that Network Management Enabled in the Settings Other view. CN1100 Access Point - Installation Guide - G7601 - 3.8...

  • Page 41: Xmax Network Management

    System Tools: Network Tools  Click the down arrow to the right of Ping to reveal the other tools: Restart Options:   CN1100 Device  xMax Network CN1100 Access Point - Installation Guide - G7601 - 3.8...
  • Page 42  same network must be selected. Failure to do so may cause one or more devices to fail to connect. CN1100 Access Point - Installation Guide - G7601 - 3.8...
  • Page 43 Automatically syncs the date and time with a preset Internet time IP address. Acquires the date and time from the current local machine and sets it to the device. Syncs the date and time with a specific Network Time Protocol (NTP) server. CN1100 Access Point - Installation Guide - G7601 - 3.8...
  • Page 44 Click to enable filtering of searched information. Click to download the Log file in .TXT format. Accounts view enables the currently logged-in user to update the account password. CN1100 Access Point - Installation Guide - G7601 - 3.8...
  • Page 45 CN1100: Software Components  xMax Components  Control System Components  This view also enables upgrading and rollback of the firmware and software on the Base Station. CN1100 Access Point - Installation Guide - G7601 - 3.8...

  • Page 46: Auto Channel Selection Upon Boot

    The CN1100s are installed first, and then SON is configured. The rules table is a mechanism, located within each CN1100 that forms the set of rules that guide the cognitive engine. The table includes entries for each possible channel that can instruct it either to use the channel, prefer the channel, or exclude the channel.
  • Page 47 From time to time, the CN1100 scans for a better channel. A better channel is defined the same way the channels were graded in the initial scan. However, just because there is a better channel from the CN1100 receiver perspective, this is not necessarily a mandate to change channels.

  • Page 48: Channel Selection Tips

    Wait for the CN1100 to reboot and the refresh the screen. 6. Repeat steps 2 through 5 for each CN1100. IMPORTANT Be sure to wait at least two minutes before powering up each successive CN1100. CN1100 Access Point - Installation Guide - G7601 - 3.8...
  • Page 49 Please refer to the example channel assignments for this network: CHANNEL ASSIGNMENTS Location Tower ID Antenna 1 Antenna 2 Antenna 3 Tower 1 Sunrise 2561 Tower 2 Holiday Inn 2562 Tower 3 Mercedes 2563 CN1100 Access Point - Installation Guide - G7601 - 3.8...

  • Page 50: Sample Network Architecture

    10.16.0.1 to 10.16.255.255 IMPORTANT Every CN1100 Access Point is shipped with the same default IP address and Static DHCP Pool. To prevent address conflicts with other CN1100 devices on the network: Every CN1100 base station requires a unique IP address.
  • Page 51 Contact the xMax Customer Service department for assistance in planning the optimum network coverage for your needs. Also inquire about other useful services and products that can be provided to you by the xMax Customer Services team. CN1100 Access Point - Installation Guide - G7601 - 3.8...
  • Page 52 FCC CFR 47 Part 15 Class B Vibration and Shock MIL-STD 810F Method 514.5 Vibration (constant acceleration), MIL-STD 810F Method 516.5 Shock MANAGEMENT ® xMonitor Proprietary Event/Fault Manager SNMP Management CN1100 Access Point - Installation Guide - G7601 - 3.8...

  • Page 53: Warranty

    Resellers, and is not assignable or transferable to any subsequent purchaser or end- user. xG’s warranty applies only to a Product that is manufactured by or for xG Technology and is identified within xG’s price book at time of purchase. Any products not covered by xG’s warranty,...
  • Page 54 Product will meet the purchaser’s requirements or that the operation of the Product will be uninterrupted or error-free. xG is not responsible for problems caused by the interaction of the Product with any other software or hardware. CN1100 Access Point - Installation Guide - G7601 - 3.8...

  • Page 55: Limited Warranty

    PARTICULAR PURPOSE, AND IT CONSTITUTES THE ONLY WARRANTY MADE WITH RESPECT TO THE GOODS COVERED BY THESE TERMS AND CONDITIONS. xG SHALL UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES. CN1100 Access Point - Installation Guide - G7601 - 3.8...
  • Page 56 Technology, Inc. 240 South Pineapple Avenue, Suite 701 Sarasota, FL 34236 (941) 953-9035 © Copyright xG Technology, Inc. 2016. All Rights Reserved www.xGTechnology.com G7601 - Release 3.8...

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