This User Manual provides basic information about using the Microtronix DX-2200 Document Revision History Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher, (Model PN: DX-2200-SW-02). The following table shows the document revision history. Date Rev. Description Jan. 10, 2012 1.00 Initial release Nov. 12, 2012 1.01 Added Digital zoom feature.
Updated Model number due addition of SDI Loop Output port and new enclosure Update pictures of the enclosure and the DX-2200 board assembly How to Contact E-mail Microtronix Sales Information: sales@microtronix.com Support Information: support@microtronix.com Website General Website: http://www.microtronix.com FTP Upload Site: http://microtronix.leapfile.com Phone Numbers General: (01) 519-690-0091 Page 3 of 87...
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher Table of Contents Document Revision History ..........................2 How to Contact Microtronix ..........................3 E-mail................................3 Website ................................. 3 Phone Numbers ............................3 Features ................................8 Introduction ..............................9 Text Overlay OSD Features ......................... 9 Hardware ................................
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DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher Listing of Tables Table 1: Description of LED Status Indicators ....................15 Table 2: Serial Port Command Acknowledgement Codes ................18 Table 3: Function of the Inputs For Each Display Mode ................. 18 Table 4: Input Selection SERIAL Command Codes ..................
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DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher Listing of Figures Figure 1: DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher ................10 Figure 2: Digital Zoom PiP ..........................12 Figure 3: Dual-view – Custom Picture-and-Picture display with text and time code Frame Counter ..... 13 Figure 4: Dual-view –...
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher The key hardware features of the DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Features Switcher (Model PN: DX-2200-SW-02) includes: Two 75Ω SD/HD-SDI input ports Two 75Ω SD/HD-SDI output ports One the Switcher output One loop through output of SDI input port 1 ...
The Microtronix DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher (Model Part Introduction Number: DX-2200-SW-02) is a high performance dual input SDI Video Switcher supporting enhanced video capabilities including: 2x1 glitch-free video switching, picture-in-picture (PiP), picture-and-picture (PAP), Split-Screen, text overlay / on screen display (OSD), Alpha Blending and Digital Zoom.
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher The DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher is available as a stand-alone Hardware product supplied in an enclosure as show in Figure 1 below or as an open-frame board (for building into embedded video system) as shown in Figure 23 shown in Appendix B.
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher The Text Overlay (On Screen Display) is supported in all Display Modes for progressive video formats only. The Text Overlay is always the top layer in the output video mix. The Frame Counter capability is supported in all Display Modes for progressive video formats only.
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher Display Mode 6: Standby Switcher The Standby Switcher automatically switches between the two inputs sources. The selected input is the preferred source, but if no signal is available the other source will be displayed. The DX-2200 returns to the preferred source if the signal is restored.
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher Figure 3: Dual-view – Custom Picture-and-Picture display with text and time code Frame Counter Figure 4: Dual-view – Vertically Stacked with text OSD Figure 5: Alpha Blended PiP with Text Overlay OSD Page 13 of 87...
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher Default Startup Configuration The power up configuration is determined by both the DIP switch setting and the configuration saved in flash. The factory default setting has no saved configuration in flash and the following DIP switch settings: Table 4: Default DIP switch (SW4) setting Switch Setting...
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher The operation of the LEDs is summarized in Table 1 below. Table 1: Description of LED Status Indicators Color Mode of Operation OFF: SDI 1 input not available Input-Top Flashing: SDI 1 input available SDI Input 1 (Board D4) ON: SDI 1 input available and selected as primary input...
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher Video Output Mode 2 When operating in Video Output Mode 2, the output video resolution and frame rate is determined exclusively by the setting programmed into the DX-2200 by a SERIAL Control command. See commands listed in Table 20. Default Output Video Mode The factory default output video format is 720p 60 fps.
The serial port of the computer connected to the DX-2200 should be configured for 115,200 baud, 1 stop bit, and no flow control. Microtronix sells an optional USB to DB9 RS-232 Serial Port Adapter Kit, (PN: 811-USB-RS232-Kit) which can be used to connect the USB port of a PC or laptop to the Serial Port of the DX-2200.
Carriage return, line feed, or semicolon characters without a preceding command are acknowledged with a ‘*’. The command codes are extensible, additional commands and functionality can be added as required. Contact Microtronix sales or technical support with your requirements. Table 2: Serial Port Command Acknowledgement Codes...
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher half of the output video an the right half of the output video Mixed on top of the Display Mode 5: Mixed onto a black selected input and background. Alpha Blended Overlay background Alternate source The preferred source.
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher Mode 5 (Alpha blended Overlay) does not support auto switch. Mode 6 (Standby Switcher) is not affected by the auto switch setting and will always switch when the preferred input is not present but the other input is present.
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher The DX-2200 provides Wipe effects in 4 directions and a fade effect. The rate of change for the Wipe effect is programmable in units of pixels per frame with the ‘TPI’ or ‘TSI’ command. The rate of change for the fade is programmable in units of alpha per frame by using the ‘TPA’...
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DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher Non-selected Layer: Set the transition speed in units of pixels per frame for the wipe modes. TPInnnn ‘nnnn’ is a positive integer between 1 and 4 digits in length. Non-selected Layer: Set the transition speed for the fade mode in units of alpha change per frame.
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher The SERIAL Commands are as follows: TPS400 Figure 8: Alpha Blended Vertical Split column 400 – Example 1a NOTE: It is possible for a user to create special wipe effects by writing software on a PC to issue a continuous string of TPSxxx SERIAL commands to wipe the video across the display as desired by the user.
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher SERIAL C ONTROL OMMAND The Mode Control SERIAL Command selects between: 2x1 Full-screen Switcher, PiP, PAP Split Screen, Alpha Blended Overlay, Standby Switcher, and the Vertically Stacked modes of operation. The Mode Commands are listed in Table 7 below. Table 7: Mode Control SERIAL Command Codes Command Code Mode of Operation...
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher extend beyond the video, the DX-2200 will change the x and y position as required to fit the requested window size into the video. It is not possible to clip the video by placing a window partially off screen.
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher BSX140 BPY80 BSY80 Figure 10: Alpha Blended with scaling – Example 1a Example 1b: Starting from Example 1, display the Frame Count in the upper right corner of the video, change to the alpha Vertical Alpha Split Mode with full visibility, and position the split at column 400.
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher & S SERIAL C ICTURE ICTURE OSITION OMMANDS The position and size of the Picture-in-Picture (PiP) display is selected through character commands sent via the RS-232 port per Table 9 below. The commands P1, P2, P3 and P4 set the PiP position to predefined values and take effect immediately.
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher Table 9: PiP Control Serial Command Codes Command Mode of Operation Code Pn – PiP Commands PiP upper right with preset size PiP lower right with preset size PiP upper left with preset size PiP lower left with preset size Set the PiP size used with the predefined PiP positions.
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher NOTE: 1) In Alpha Blended Overlay mode with default window positions, setting the transparency of the non-selected input to 0 causes the non-selected layer to completely cover the selected layer, making it invisible. 2) When entering Alpha Blended Overlay Mode, it may appear that the transparency has not been preserved and has returned to default.
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher ‘nnn’ – is a three digit number between 000 and 255 where 000 is 0% transparent and 255 is 100% transparent SERIAL C OMMAND The DX-2200 always powers up at 115200 baud. After power up, the baud rate can be changed using the MBnnnnnnn command, where nnnnnnn is the new baud rate between 9600 and 1000000 baud.
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DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher RAPHIC IELDS Graphic Fields are numbered 1 through 48. The Graphic Overlay Commands that apply to a single field include the field number in the command, for example the SnnS command enables display of field number nn. For any command that uses a field number, the field can be specified as either a 1 or 2 digit number in the range 1 through 48.
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DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher RAPHIC IELD ISIBILITY Each Graphic Field can be turned on or off independently. By default, fields are off. The SnnV, SnnS, and SnnH commands control the visibility of field number nn. SnnS and SnnH turn visibility on and off respectively, and SnnV toggles visibility between on and off.
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher for Coordinate A individually. The commands SnnPAXxxxx and SnnPAYyyyy perform the same functions, but this form of the command can also set Coordinate B, for example SnnPBXxxxx or SnnPBYyyyy. If it also possible to set both x and y in a single command for Coordinate A or Coordinate B with the commands SnnPAxxxx,yyyy and SnnPBxxxx,yyyy respectively.
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher ACKGROUND OLOR RANSPARENCY Each Field has a Background Color that is used for the background of Text Fields and the fill color of rectangles. Background Color is set in the same way as Line Color, except the commands used as SnnBRrrr, SnnBGggg, SnnBBbbb, and SnnBAaaa.
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher Fonts are loaded into memory individually the first time a layer update is performed that requires them. The requirement to load the font makes the first layer update significantly slower. Selecting font 0 uses a default font that varies depending on the video output resolution.
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DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher RAPHIC IELD Each Graphic Field has a type that can be set by the SnnMm command. The following Field types are supported: 1 – Text (default) 2 – Rectangle 3 – Corner Markers 4 –...
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DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher Rectangle Fields – Field Type 2 Rectangle Fields are used to display a rectangle that can be either open or filled. A rectangle can be used as a vertical or horizontal line. The rectangle is drawn between Coordinate A and Coordinate B where Coordinate A must be the top-left corner and Coordinate B must be the bottom-right corner of the rectangle.
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DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher Transparent fill overwrites any previously drawn pixels on the overlay layer, but not drawing the fill leaves the previous pixels unchanged. Drawing filled rectangles is slower than drawing unfilled rectangles. Rectangle Field Display Example 2PA100,100 ' top-left corner at (100,100) S2PB1820,980...
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DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher Corner Marker Field Display Example ' corner marker field type S1PA100,100 ' top-left at (100,100) S1PB1820,980 ' bottom-right at (1820,980) S1W10 ' 10 pixels wide S1L300,150 ' 300 px long horizontal, 150 px vertical S1R255;S1G255;S1B0 ' Yellow S1A64...
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DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher When an image is fully transparent or partly transparent, the image frame background will be visible behind the image. The background color is set by the SnnBRrrr, SnnBggg, SnnBBbbb commands, and the background transparency is set by the SnnBAaaa command.
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher Figure 16: Sample of Rectangle, Target Marker and Text Figure 17: Sample of Corner Markers, Target and Text Table 13: Graphic Overlay SERIAL Command Codes Command Mode of Operation Code Graphic Overlay Commands Reset all Graphic Fields to default.
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DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher Command Mode of Operation Code Select the type for Graphic Field nn. m = 1 Text (default) m = 2 Rectangle m = 3 Corner Markers SnnMm m = 4 Target Marker m = 5 Graphic Image m = 6 Rectangle specified by top/left corner and width/height Update the Overlay.
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DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher Command Mode of Operation Code For Graphic Field nn, this command controls if the fill region of a rectangle is drawn, or if the pixels are left unchanged when the field is set to Rectangle mode.
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DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher Command Mode of Operation Code For Graphic Field nn, set the fill width (in pixels) associated with the bottom line of a rectangle. SnnFBwwww wwww is a number between 1 and 4 digits in length. A width of zero means there is no fill associated with the bottom line.
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DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher Command Mode of Operation Code Set the control parameters for Graphic Field nn. c = Parameter identifier, referenced by letter, from A to H inclusive s = 1 to enable the function, or 0 to disable For Corner Marker Fields, SnnKcs parameter A = suppress top-left marker...
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher Command Mode of Operation Code For Graphic Field nn, set the justification mode. These commands use the field length that is set separately by the SnnJmm command. m = 0 No justification is selected m = 1 Display the text string left justified in the field.
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher Figure 18: Example 1 - red text OSD with white background This text field can be updated and replaced with new text have the same attributes by overwriting with a new text string. For example, if the new text was: This is an updated text string for Text Field 1 The command would be: S1T“This is an updated text string for Text Field 1”...
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher EVEL ONTROL OMMANDS The Low Level Text Control Commands provide an additional level of control for text rendering that can improve performance in certain situations. The DX-2200 text overlay uses two memory buffers where text strings are converted to a rendered image that is mixed with the output video.
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher PPLICATION XAMPLE Suppose that 5 text fields are being displayed and the one field needs to be updated regularly (in the same screen location) while the others do not change. In this case it’s possible to use the Low Level Text Commands to update only the one field that changes to avoid the time required to re-render the other four strings that don’t need to change.
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DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher Frame Counter Modes 2, 3, and 4 display the frame count as a four digit “NNNN”, a six digit “NNNNNN”, or an eight digit “NNNNNNNN” number with leading zeroes. The count increments on every output frame and will reset to 0 when all digits are ‘9’.
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DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher The default text properties for the Frame Counter are: Foreground: Red = 255, Green = 255, Blue = 255, Alpha = 000 Background: Red = 000, Green = 000, Blue = 255, Alpha = 255 Position: X = 0, Y = 0 AMPLE...
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher Figure 20: Frame Counter text display – Example 2 Example 3: Show the message “Frame Count” in the top left corner of the video and show the frame counter below it. The text properties are set for default white text with no background.
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher Table 15: Frame Counter Overlay SERIAL Command Codes Command Code Mode of Operation Frame Counter Overlay Commands Control the frame counter operating mode 0 – Off / Manual Drawing 1 – Frame Counter Mode “HH:MM:SS:FF” SFMn 2 –...
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DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher Command Code Mode of Operation Set the font where xxx is the three digit font number. The following fonts are available: 001 – Larable Bold 26 pixel height 002 – Larable Bold 40 pixel height 003 –...
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher SERIAL C VERLAY ONTROL OMMANDS The Overlay Control SERIAL Commands act as a master control to enable or disable the display of all Graphic Fields and the frame counter. The visibility settings of the individual fields and the frame counter are not changed by these commands.
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DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher ISIBILITY OF AYERS The Graphic Overlay can be enabled and disabled at the mixer. This provides a high speed method of turning the overlay on and off because the individual fields don’t need to be rendered. The LnD command disables the visibility of a layer, and the LnE command enables visibility.
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher By default, the overlay position coordinates refer to where the top-left corner of the overlay is located in the output video. The reference point can be changed to the center of the overlay instead of the top left corner using the LnPM2 command. Moving the overlay is very fast because it does not require rendering any Fields or switching the overlay buffers.
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher Command Mode of Operation Code Set the x and y position of the overlay for Layer n. xxxx and yyyy are numbers between 1 and 4 digits in length. The overlay must always fit completely within the output video and the position specified in this command is automatically adjusted to prevent the overlay extending beyond the edges of the video.
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher When the zoom position is at 25%, the left / top of zoom window will be at the left / top of the video window, and when the zoom position is at 75%, the right / bottom edge of the zoom window will be at the right / bottom of the input video.
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DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher Set the zoom control mode for the non-selected input to be the zoom/center position mode. Set the zoom control mode for the selected input to be top / left corner and size. Set the zoom control mode for the non-selected input to be top / left corner and size.
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher length. The zoom window cannot be set smaller than 64x64 pixels. NTERFACE OMMANDS The user interface commands control the behavior of the DX-2200 and allow reconfiguration of the functions performed by the DIP switch and toggle switch to customize the product for specific applications.
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher factory default configuration, all user interface functions are unused and have no commands assigned to them. The switches that control a user interface function can be either one or more DIP switches, or a toggle switch. If DIP switches have been assigned, then the value set on the switches determines the selection.
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher DX-2200 C ECOMMENDATIONS FOR ONFIGURATION Don’t set a selection of a user interface function to both change the operating mode and switch the inputs. This can cause switching glitches. Don’t re-assign switch functions from a user interface selection. Assign either one set of DIP switches, or one toggle switch to a user interface function.
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher Table 19: User Interface Command Codes Command Code Mode of Operation User Interface commands Assign DIP switch number n to user interface function ff for all USn:ff operating modes. n must be one digit and ff must be two digits. Assign DIP switch number n to user interface function ff for operating mode mm only.
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher DX-2200 E XAMPLE ONFIGURATION OMMAND The following an example DX-2200 Configuration Command File that can be uploaded to the switcher using a terminal program. ' ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ' DX-2200 - Sample of a MANUAL control mode configuration script ' The dip switches and toggle switch on the DX-2200 can be re-defined to customize the ' controls to provide the functions needed in specific user applications.
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher ' In mode 2 only, set switch 4 to select the input. us4M02:01 uf01,00:"i1" uf01,01:"i2" ' In mode 2, clear the assignment from switch 3 us3M02:00 ' In mode 2, set switches 1 & 2 to select from 4 PIP alpha settings ' More than one dip switch can be assigned to the same user interface function.
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher Table 20: Output Video Format Command Codes Command Mode of Operation Code Output Video Format Mode Select the Output Video Format Mode n=1: The output video format matches the format detected on SDI Input 1. n=2: The output video format is the preset format (see below) and is independentof the source connected to SDI Input 1.
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher ONFIGURATION LASH ERIAL OMMANDS The DX-2200 uses Flash memory to retain user configuration information. The Flash is configured using the “Fx” software commands shown in Table 21 below. To save the current configuration, use the 'FW' command. This command saves the current operating settings of the DX-2200 including the display mode (PiP, Stacked, etc…), default resolution, and graphic field settings.
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher MANUAL Mode of Operation In the MANUAL mode, the operation of the DX-2200 is controlled by the momentary bi-directional Toggle Switch and the DIP switches as described in Table 23 and Table 24 below. SERIAL Control is still available when MANUAL mode has been enabled.
RS232. It is recommended not to downgrade a unit to any version less than 3.10 because it will lose the ability to update over RS232. For units that cannot be updated by RS-232, refer to Appendix A or contact Microtronix sales about upgrading the unit.
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DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher A maximum of slightly less than 2 Mega Pixels can be stored in flash memory. The pixels can be used for a single large image, or for many smaller images. For example, one full frame image for 1920x1080 video can be stored, or up to 64 images at 240 by 135 pixels each.
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher The wingdings fonts have been selected from the three wingdings tables and the Wingdings Font Table webding table. Table 25: Windings Character Table Symbol Char Symbol Char Symbol Char Value Value Value ...
Î æ þ 00B6 00CE 00E6 00FE · Ï ç ÿ 00B7 00CF 00E7 00FF Microtronix can customize the functionality of the DX-2200 Switcher to customer Design Customizations requirements. Contact Microtronix sales (sales@microtronix.com) for more information. Page 75 of 87...
Customer or a third party (including, but not limited to, loss of data or information, loss of profits, or loss of use). Microtronix reserves the right to revise or update its products, software, or documentation without obligation to notify any individual or entity.
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher The DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Switcher Board can be upgraded with a new Appendix A: Updating IP Core IP Core software revision by reprogramming the on-board serial flash used to On-Board Flash configure the FPGA on power-up.
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher RS-232 Serial Control Port The RS-232 Serial Control Port is used to control video switching and to activate alpha blending. It is a standard DB9 female connector and is set at 115,200 baud operation (8N1).
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher Reset Pushbutton SW1 The Reset pushbutton (SW1) is not available if the unit is in the enclosure. It is used to reset the FPGA and restart the switcher. Board Dimensions The board has dimensions of 2.75” x 5.0”. . Page 80 of 87...
DX-2200 – Dual-view 2x1 SDI Video Switcher Appendix C: Customer can optionally purchase a USB to DB9 RS-232 Serial Port Adapter Kit Optional USB to (PN: 811-USB-RS232 Kit) to connect the DB9F Serial Port to a USB port of a PC. RS-232 Serial Port The Kit includes a 6 foot male to female cable and is shown in the figure below.
CAN ICES-3 (A)/NMB-3(A) Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Declaration of Conformity Responsible Party: Microtronix Datacom Ltd. 4056 Meadowbrook Drive, Unit 126, London, ON Canada TEL: +(1) 519-690-0091 The Responsible Party declares the DX-2200, 2x1 SDI Video Switcher product has been tested and found to comply FCC PART 15, SUBPART B, Class A –...
The results and observations recorded were in compliance to the requirements. TEST LABORATORIES: UltraTech Engineering Labs Inc. 3000 Bristol Circle, Oakville, ON, Canada, L6H-6G4 DATE OF ISSUE OF DECLARATION: May 8, 2013 Manufacturer Company Name Microtronix Datacom Ltd Norman McCall Signature: Full Name: Norman McCall Title: President...
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