Etec PT-8505G User Manual
Etec PT-8505G User Manual

Etec PT-8505G User Manual

Adsl2/2+ 125 mbps wireless modem/router 4 port ethernet switch
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  • Page 2: Copyright

    Copyright The contents of this publication may not be reproduced in any part or as a whole, stored, transcribed in an information retrieval system, translated into any language, or transmitted in any form or by any means, mechanical, magnetic, electronic, optical, photocopying, manual, or otherwise, without the prior written permission.
  • Page 3 FCC Radiation Norm This equipment has been tested and found to comply with limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to 47 CFR, Part 2 and Part 15 of the Federal Communication Commission (FCC) rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: This device may not cause harmful interference This device must accept any interference received including interferences that may cause...
  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    Contents COPYRIGHT ..............................I CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION ......................... 1 1.1 Features ..............................2 1.2 Scope ................................5 1.3 Audience..............................6 1.4 Document Structure............................. 7 1.5 System Requirement........................... 8 1.6 Packet Contents ............................9 CHAPTER 2 KNOWING THE 4 PORTS 11G WIRELESS ADSL2/2+ ROUTER........... 10 2.1 Front Panel:...............................
  • Page 5 4.4.3.1 Configure UPnP ..........................54 4.4.4 Advanced – SNTP ..........................55 4.4.4.1 SNTP Configuration Procedure......................57 4.4.5 Advanced – TR-069..........................58 4.4.5.1 Configure TR-069..........................60 4.4.6 Advanced – Port Forwarding........................61 4.4.6.1 Port Forwarding Configuration Procedure................... 63 4.4.6.2 Port Forwarding – New IP ........................66 4.4.6.3 Port Forwarding –...
  • Page 6 4.4.17 Advanced – Egress ..........................116 4.4.17.1 No Egress Mode..........................117 4.4.17.2 Egress Layer 2 Configuration......................118 4.4.17.3 Egress Layer 3 Configuration......................119 4.4.17.4 WLAN Egress Support ........................120 4.4.18 Advanced – Shaper ..........................121 4.4.18.1 HTB Queue Discipline Enabled....................... 122 4.4.19 Advanced –...
  • Page 7 4.6.3 Wireless – Security..........................198 4.6.3.1 Wireless – Security – None....................... 199 4.6.3.2 Wireless – Security – WEP ....................... 200 4.6.3.2.1 How to configure WEP? ......................... 202 4.6.3.3 Wireless – Security – 802.1x......................203 4.6.3.4 Wireless – Security – WPA........................ 204 4.6.4 Wireless –...
  • Page 8: Chapter 1 Introduction

    Chapter 1 Introduction Congratulations on your purchase of this outstanding 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router. This device is an IEEE 802.11g Wireless and 4 Port Switch built-in ADSL2/2+ Router that allows ADSL/ADSL2/ADSL2+ connectivity while providing Wireless LAN capabilities for residential, industries and SOHO environments.
  • Page 9: Features

    1.1 Features ADSL Standards Compliance Full rate ANSI T1.413 Issue2, ITU-T G.992.1 and ITU-T G.992.2 standards compliant. ITU G.992.3, ITU G.992.5 and READSL2 ADSL2/2+ standards compliant. Support Annex M and Annex L specification. Downstream and Upstream data rates up to 24Mbps and 1Mbps. Reach length up to 22Kft.
  • Page 10 Bridging Support IEEE 802.1d Transparent Bridging. Support IGMP Snooping. Support WAN Bridge functionality. Support MAC Learning Address features. IEEE 802.11g Wireless Standards IEEE 802.11b/g standards compliant. Support data rates up to 54Mbps (Auto-Rate Capable). Support 11g+ with data transmission rate up to 125Mbps (Optional) Support OFDM (64QAM, 16QAM, QPSK, BPSK) and DSSS (DBPSK, DQPSK, CCK) modulation.
  • Page 11 Ethernet Standards Built-in 4 Ports 10/100Mbps Ethernet Switch which compliant with IEEE 802.3x standards Automatic MDI/MDI-X crossover for 100BASE-TX and 10BASE-T ports. Auto-negotiation and speed-auto-sensing support. Port based VLAN supported in any combination (Optional). 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router...
  • Page 12: Scope

    1.2 Scope This document provides the descriptions and usages for the 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router’s Web pages that are used in the configuration and setting process. Both basic and advanced descriptions and concepts are discussed. To help the reader understand more about these Web pages, some questions and answers (Q&A) are appended after the definition of each Web page along with the appendices at the end of the guide.
  • Page 13: Audience

    1.3 Audience This document is prepared for use by those customers who purchase the 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router and using the provided or embedded firmware. It assumes the reader has a basic knowledge of ADSL/ADSL2/ADSL2+ Wireless and networking. 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router...
  • Page 14: Document Structure

    1.4 Document Structure Chapter 1: Introduction, provides a brief introduction to the product and user guide. Chapter 2: Knowing The 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router, provides device specifications and hardware connection mechanism. Chapter 3: Setting Up TCP/IP In Windows, provides Windows system Network’s configurations. Chapter 4: Device Administration, describes the pages found under the Admin menu.
  • Page 15: System Requirement

    1.5 System Requirement Check and confirm that your system confirm the following minimum requirements: Personal computer ( PC/Notebook ). Pentium III compatible processor and above. Ethernet LAN card or IEEE 802.11b or IEEE 802.11g Wireless adaptor installed with TCP/IP protocol. USB Port ( Optional ) 64 MB RAM or more.
  • Page 16: Packet Contents

    1.6 Packet Contents The 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router package contains the following items: One 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router One Power Adapter One RJ-11 ADSL Cable One CAT-5 Ethernet Cable One CD-ROM ( Driver / Manual / Quick Setup Guide ) If any of the above items are damaged or missing, please contact your dealer immediately.
  • Page 17: Chapter 2 Knowing The 4 Ports 11G Wireless Adsl2/2+ Router

    Chapter 2 Knowing The 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router 2.1 Front Panel: The 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router’s LEDs indicators display information about the device’s status. Lights up when 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router is powered on. Lights up when Wireless system is ready.
  • Page 18: Back Panel

    2.2 Back Panel: The back panel of the 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router contains ADSL, Ethernet Switches, , Power Adapter connection, 2.4GHz Dipole Antenna connector and Reset button. ADSL Port for connecting to the ADSL/ADSL2/ADSL2+ Service Provider. Ports 1~4 Four 10/100Mbps Ethernet Ports for connecting to the network devices.
  • Page 19: Connection Mechanism

    2.3 Connection Mechanism: This section describes the hardware connection mechanism of 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router on your Local Area Network (LAN) connected to the Internet, how to configure your 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router for Internet access or how to manually configure your Internet connection. You need to prepare the following items before you can establish an Internet connection through your 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router: A computer/notebook which must have an installed Ethernet Adaptor and an Ethernet Cable, or...
  • Page 20 Following are the steps to properly connect your 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router: Turn off your computer/notebook. Connect the ADSL port of your 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router to the wall jack of the ADSL/ADSL2/ADSL2+ Line with a RJ-11 cable. Connect the Ethernet cable (RJ-45) from your 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router (Switch ) to the Ethernet Adaptor in your computer.
  • Page 21: Chapter 3 Setting Up The Tcp/Ip In Windows

    Chapter 3 Setting up the TCP/IP in Windows The instruction in this chapter will help you configure your computers to be able to communicate with this 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router. Computers access the Internet using a protocol called TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/ Internet Protocol).
  • Page 22: Windows Me / 98

    3.1 Windows ME / 98 Step 1: Click Start→Settings→Control Panel. Step 4: Go to IP Address icon and select Obtain an IP address. Step 2: Double-click the Network icon. Step 5: Go to Gateway icon and erase all previous setting. Step 3: Go to Configuration icon, select network Step 6: Go to DNS Configuration icon, select adapter installed and click Properties.
  • Page 23: Windows 2000

    3.2 Windows 2000 Step 1: Click Start→Settings→Control Panel. Step 4: Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click Properties. Step 2: Double-click the Network and Dial-up Connections. Step 5: Select Obtain an IP address automatically and DNS server address automatically. Then, click OK. Step 3: Right Click the Local Area Connection and select Properties.
  • Page 24: Windows Xp

    3.3 Windows XP Step 1: Click Start→Control Panel→Classic View. Step 4: Go to General icon, select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click Properties. Step 2: Double-click the Network Connections. Step 5: Go to General icon, select Obtain an IP address automatically and DNS server address automatically.
  • Page 25: Checking Tcp/Ip Configuration

    3.4 Checking TCP/IP Configuration After your PC is configured and the system has rebooted, you can check the TCP/IP configuration using the following utility provided by your Windows system: Windows 98/ME: Click on “Start” and “Run”. In the open field, enter “Command”, then press “OK”. In the command prompt, type “Winipcfg”, and then press “Enter”.
  • Page 26 Windows 2000: Click “Start” and “Run”. In the open field, enter “cmd” then click “OK”. In the command prompt, type “ipconfig /all”, then press “Enter”. All the Ethernet adapter information will be shown in the appear Windows. Check if you can get the following setting: The IP Address as 192.168.1.x The Subnet Mask as 255.255.255.0...
  • Page 27 Windows XP: Click “Start” and “Run”. In the open field, enter “cmd” then click “OK”. In the command prompt, type “ipconfig /all”, then press “Enter” All the Ethernet adapter information will be shown in the appear Windows. Check if you can get the following setting: IP address as 192.168.1.x The Subnet Mask as 255.255.255.0...
  • Page 28: Chapter 4 Device Administration

    Chapter 4 Device Administration For your convenience, an Administrative Utility has been programmed into 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router. This chapter will explain all the functions in this utility. All the 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router based administrative tasks are performed through this web utility. 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router...
  • Page 29: Login

    4.1 Login To access the 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router Configuration screens, follow the following steps will enable you to log into the 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router: Launch the Web browser (Internet Explorer, Netscape, etc). Enter the 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router default IP address (Default Gateway) http://192.168.1.1 in the address bar then press Enter to Log in.
  • Page 30 Upon entering the address into the web browser, the system HOME page with all the device information will pop up as shown below: Home: The Home section show the current 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router’s connection status and System information. Setup Wizard: The Setup Wizard is a presetting wizard which meant to help you install the 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router quickly and easily.
  • Page 31 Connection Status: Shows the current device connection status. Description: This field displays the ADSL ISP name. Type: Shows the connection type use by your ISP. IP: This field displays the WAN IP address which will be provided by your ISP. State: Shows the ADSL connection status.
  • Page 32: Setup Wizard

    4.2 Setup Wizard The Setup Wizard is a presetting wizard which meant to help you install the 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router quickly and easily. Click on “Setup Wizard” and the following screen will pop-up: Follow the “Steps” describe below to complete your installation. 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router...
  • Page 33 Select your country from the Country list and the ADSL service provider from the ISP List (If there Step 1: are more than two ISP in your country) and note the “Encapsulation” type and “VPI & VCI” setting. Click “Next” to continue. Click “Config”...
  • Page 34 For countries with the following “Encapsulation” type after clicking the “Next” button at Step 1, you will enter into set Username and Password window as shown below: PPPoA VC-Mux PPPoA LLC PPPoE VC-Mux PPPoE LLC Manually enter your “Username” and “Password” which will be provided by your Service Provider (ISP).
  • Page 35 For countries with the following “Encapsulation” after clicking the “Next” button at Step 1, the following window will pop-up: 1483 Routed IP VC-Mux 1483 Routed IP LLC 1483 Routed IP LLC (1577) 1483 Bridged IP VC-Mux 1483 Bridged IP LLC In this current window, you will find different Connection Type: Static (Fixed IP by ISP)
  • Page 36 Click the radio button to enable Static (Fixed IP by ISP) option then click Static: “Next”, the following window will pop-up. Manually enter the “IP Address”, “Mask”, “Default Gateway” and “DNS” which will be provided by your ISP. Click “Apply” after your setting. Static Setup: Static IP Settings are for users who have a Static IP Address (WAN side) from their ISP.
  • Page 37 DHCP (Get IP dynamically from ISP): Click the radio button to enable DHCP (Get IP dynamically from ISP) option then click “Next”, the following window will pop-up: Nothing to be filled under this mode. Just click the “Apply” button to confirm your setting. 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router...
  • Page 38 The following configuration home page with the device setup information will pop-up after your Step 2: confirmation at Step 1. Check the following items when the above window pop-up. All the setting should be exactly the same with your setting in STEP1. Description: Show the ISP name you’d selected in STEP 1.
  • Page 39 Click the “Refresh” button and check the “System Information”. The “DSL Status” and “DSL Step 3: Speed” under “System Information” shows you the ADSL connection status and connection speed (Upstream/Downstream) in Kbps. Launch your web browser, and enter the Google Website Address: Step 4: “www.google.com”...
  • Page 40 The following Google website index page will display on your screen. This shows your ADSL Step 5: connection is correctly set and access to the Internet is now available. 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router...
  • Page 41: Tools

    4.3 Tools Figure below shows the Tools main screen, which can be accessed by clicking on the Tools tab from the top of the screen. This screen provides access to the following tools screens: System Commands Remote Log User Management Update Gateway System Log Ping Test...
  • Page 42: Tools - System Commands

    4.3.1 Tools – System Commands Figure below shows the default System Commands screen, which can be accessed by clicking on the System Commands link. Restart: This button enables you to restart the system. If you have not saved your configurations, the 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router will revert back to the previously save configuration upon re-starting.
  • Page 43 Restart Access Point: Use this button to restart the Wireless Access Point. It is important to Restart the Access Point any time when changing the Wireless Setting. The following wizard will pop-up after clicking the “Restart Access Point” button. Click “OK” to confirm your setting.
  • Page 44: Tools - Remote Log

    4.3.2 Tools – Remote Log Figure below shows the default Remote Log screen. The remote log feature will forward all logged information to the remote PC. The type of information forwarded to the remote PC depends upon the Log level. Each log message is assigned a severity level, which indicates how seriously the triggering event affects router functions.
  • Page 45 Add an IP Address: You can also enter additional IP address to which you want the log information be forwarded to other than the remote PC. Any IP address you add here will show up in the drop-down list of the next field: Select a logging destination. Select a logging destination: You can select a destination IP to which the log information will be sent from the drop-down list.
  • Page 46: Tools - User Management

    4.3.3 Tools – User Management The User Management page enables you to change your User Name and/or Password. It is recommended that you change the User Name and password from the default Admin to ensure the security of the 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router. For security reasons, the router has its own user name and password.
  • Page 47 Apply: Click Apply to complete the setting. Cancel: Click Cancel to ignore all the changes. To complete and save the setting, click Save All after clicking the Apply button. 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router...
  • Page 48: Tools - Update Gateway

    4.3.4 Tools – Update Gateway Firmware is the software that controls the 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router and also provides the user interface that is subject of this manual. The Firmware resides in the 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router internal Flash memory;...
  • Page 49: Update Gateway Procedure

    4.3.4.1 Update Gateway Procedure Use the following procedures to update firmware for your ADSL2/2+ Router. Download and save the latest firmware (From your ADSL service provider or local dealer) to your computer’s hard drive. Press the “Reset” button of your ADSL2/2+ Router for 10~15 seconds and release to restore the factory default setting.
  • Page 50 Follow the on screen instruction to complete your Get Configuration process. 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router...
  • Page 51: Tools - System Log

    4.3.5 Tools – System Log You can display your 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router’s log by clicking on the System Log link from the Tools Main screen. The System Log screen allows you to view all logged information. Depending upon the severity level, the logged information will generate log reports to a remote host (if remote logging is enabled).
  • Page 52: Tools - Ping Test

    4.3.6 Tools – Ping Test Once you have your 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router configured, it is a good idea to make sure you can Ping the network. Figure below shows the default Ping Test screen, which can be accessed by clicking on the Ping Test link from the Tools screen.
  • Page 53: Ping Test Procedure

    4.3.6.1 Ping Test Procedure Click Ping Test from the Tools menu to access the Ping Test screen. Change or leave the default settings of the following fields: Enter IP Address to ping Packet size Number of echo requests Click Test. The ping results will be displayed in the box on the screen.
  • Page 54: Tools - Atm Test

    4.3.7 Tools – ATM Test The ATM Test is used to check weather your Modem is properly connected to the WAN network. This test may take a few seconds to complete. Before running this test, make sure you have at least one WAN connection configured and have valid ADSL link;...
  • Page 55: Advanced

    4.4 Advanced The Advanced Menu provides access to advanced networking, management and routing capabilities. Click the Advanced tab and the following screen will pop-up. The Advanced tab allows you to perform advanced configuration functions for existing connections including: Enabling and disabling of key features including SNTP, UPnP, SNMP, IP QoS, RIP, TR-069, TR-068 …...
  • Page 56: Advanced - Advanced

    4.4.1 Advanced – Advanced Figure below shows the Advanced main page, which is accessed by clicking the Advanced tab at the top of the page. This page provides access to the following configuration pages: SNMP: Configure SNMP Management. UPnP: Configure UPnP for different connections. SNTP: Configure SNTP to configure time server on Internet.
  • Page 57 Web Access Control: Configure access control list. Bridge Filters: Select to setup Bridge Filters. Web Filters: Select to setup Web Filters. Policy Routing: This page enables you to configure policy routing and QoS. Ingress: The Ingress page enables you to configure QoS for packets as soon as they come into the 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router.
  • Page 58: Advanced - Snmp

    4.4.2 Advanced – SNMP SNMP: Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is a troubleshooting and management protocol, which uses the UDP protocol on port 161 to communicate between clients and servers. SNMP uses a manager MIB (management information base) agent solution to fulfill the network management needs.
  • Page 59 Contact: Contact person and/or contact information for the 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router. Vendor OID: Vendor Object Identifier. Private MIDBs fit under OID 1.3.6.1.4.1. The enterprise number of this device is 294. Note: The System Name, System Contact, and System Location can be up to 127 characters. Community: SNMP defines a community to be a relationship between an SNMP agent and one or more SNMP managers.
  • Page 60: Advanced - Upnp

    4.4.3 Advanced – UPnP Universal plug and play (UPnP), NAT, and firewall traversal allow traffic to pass through the 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router for applications using the UPnP protocol. This feature requires one active WAN connection. In addition, the PC should support this feature. In the presence of multiple WAN connections, select a connection on which the incoming traffic is present, for example, the default WAN connection.
  • Page 61: Configure Upnp

    4.4.3.1 Configure UPnP Follow the following procedures to configure the UPnP features: Check Enable UPnP. This enables the WAN Connection and LAN Connection fields. Select the WAN Connection and LAN Connection that will use UPnP from the drop-down lists. Click Apply to temporarily activate the settings. The changes take effect when you click Apply;...
  • Page 62: Advanced - Sntp

    4.4.4 Advanced – SNTP SNTP: SNTP (Simple Network Timing Protocol) is a protocol used to synchronize the system time to the public SNTP servers. It uses the UDP protocol on port 123 to communicate between clients and servers. Place a check at Enable SNTP to enable the SNTP functionality. When the SNTP feature is enabled, your 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router will start querying for the time clock information from the primary SNTP server.
  • Page 63 Retry Count: Enter the Retry Count to access the SNTP Server. The number of times the 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router will try to connect to an SNTP server before it try to connect to the next server in line. Time Zone: This specifies the time zone ( Geographical location ).
  • Page 64: Sntp Configuration Procedure

    4.4.4.1 SNTP Configuration Procedure Check Enable SNTP. Use the previous section as a reference and configure the following fields: Primary SNTP Server Secondary SNTP Server Tertiary SNTP Server Timeout Polling Interval Retry Count Time Zone Day Light Click Apply to temporarily save the setting. A SNTP system time warning wizard will pop-up.
  • Page 65: Advanced - Tr-069

    4.4.5 Advanced – TR-069 TR-069 is CPE Management Protocol from WAN side, intended for communication between a CPE and Auto-Configuration Server (ACS). The CPE WAN Management Protocol defines a mechanism that encompasses secure auto-configuration of a CPE, and also incorporates other CPE management functions into a common framework.
  • Page 66 Periodic Inform Interval: This field is enabled only when the Periodic Inform Enabled field is checked. It defines the amount of time (in seconds) between a successful connection with an ACS server and a new attempt to connect to an ACS server. A recommended value is 86400 seconds (1 day).
  • Page 67: Configure Tr-069

    4.4.5.1 Configure TR-069 Use the previous section’s description as a reference and follow the following procedures to configure parameters related to TR-069. Leave the default URL in the ACS URL field. Check Periodic Inform Enabled and enter a value in the Periodic Inform Interval field. Click ACS Connect to manually connect to the ACS.
  • Page 68: Advanced - Port Forwarding

    4.4.6 Advanced – Port Forwarding Port Forwarding (or Virtual Server) allows you to direct incoming traffic to specific PCs based on a service port number and protocol. Using the Port Forwarding page, you can provide local services (for example web hosting) for people on the Internet or play Internet games. Port Forwarding is configurable per LAN segment.
  • Page 69 DMZ: Demilitarized Zone (DMZ). More information on DMZ is available in the “DMZ Setting” section. Category: Custom and user-defined categories. Available Rules: Predefined and/or user-defined IP filtering rules for each category. View: Select an available rule then click View to dhows the detail of the rule management. Applied Rules: The IP filtering rules you select to apply for each given category.
  • Page 70: Port Forwarding Configuration Procedure

    4.4.6.1 Port Forwarding Configuration Procedure From the Port Forwarding configuration screen, select WAN Connection, LAN Group, and LAN IP. If the desired LAN IP is not available in the LAP IP drop-down menu, you can add it using the LAN Client screen, which can be accessed by clicking NEW IP.
  • Page 71 The Rule Management page populates for you to create new rules. Enter Rule Name, Protocol, Port Start, Port End, and Port Map fields, then click Apply. The rules you create become available in the User category. You are able to view or delete the rules you create.
  • Page 72 Click Apply when you finish to temporarily activate the settings. Note: The changes take effect when you click Apply; however, if the 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router configuration is not saved, these changes will be lost upon 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router reboot.
  • Page 73: Port Forwarding - New Ip

    4.4.6.2 Port Forwarding – New IP New IP: If you wish to manually add a LAN client so that you can apply rules to it, click on the New IP button. The following screen will pop-up. Refer to Advanced LAN Clients setting for more details. Enter the IP Address, Hostname and MAC Address as shown then click Apply to save your setting.
  • Page 74: Port Forwarding - Dmz

    4.4.6.3 Port Forwarding – DMZ DMZ: A DMZ (Demilitarized Zone) is added between a protected network and an external network, in order to provide an additional layer of security. Setting a host on your local network as demilitarized zone (DMZ) forwards any network traffic that is not redirected to another host via the port forwarding feature to the IP address of the host.
  • Page 75: Dmz Configuration Procedure

    4.4.6.3.1 DMZ Configuration Procedure From the Port Forwarding Configuration screen, click the DMZ link. You will be taken to the DMZ settings screen as shown below. Check the Enable DMZ box on the DMZ setting screen. Select the WAN Group, LAN Group, and LAN IP Address. DMZ is configurable per LAN segment. Click Apply when you finish to temporarily save the settings.
  • Page 76: Port Forwarding - Custom Port Forwarding

    4.4.6.4 Port Forwarding – Custom Port Forwarding Custom Port Forwarding: If there is no pre-defined Port Forwarding Rule for a particular application, a user rule can be created which defines the required Ports, Protocols and Port forwarding rules. Click the Custom Port Forwarding button and the following screen will pop-up.
  • Page 77 Source IP Address: You can define the source IP address from which the incoming traffic will be allowed. Enter “0.0.0.0” for all. Source Netmask: Netmask of the source IP address. Enter “255.255.255.255” for all. Destination IP Address: The LAN-side destination IP address for incoming traffic. Destination Netmask: The LAN-side destination netmask for incoming traffic.
  • Page 78: Advanced - Ip Filter

    4.4.7 Advanced – IP Filter The IP Filtering feature allows you to block specific applications/services based on the IP address of a LAN device. You can use the IP Filters page to block specific traffic (for example, block web access) or any traffic from a host on your local network.
  • Page 79: Ip Filters Configuration Procedure

    4.4.7.1 IP Filters Configuration Procedure From the IP Filters configuration screen, select LAN Group and LAN IP. If the desired LAN IP is not available in the LAP IP drop-down menu, you can add it using the LAN Client screen, which can be accessed by clicking NEW IP. Select the available rules for a given category, click View to view the rule associated with a predefined filter, click Add to apply the rule for this category.
  • Page 80 The Rule Management page (figure below) populates for you to create new rules. Enter Rule Name, Protocol, Port Start, Port End, and Port Map fields, then click Apply. The rules you create appear in the Available Rules box in the User category. You can view or delete the rules you create.
  • Page 81 Click Apply when you finish to temporarily activate the settings. The changes take effect when you click Apply; however, if the 4 Ports 11g Wireless Note: ADSL2/2+ Router configuration is not saved, these changes will be lost upon 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router reboot.
  • Page 82: Ip Filters - Custom Ip Filters

    4.4.7.2 IP Filters – Custom IP Filters Customer IP Filters are different from Port forwards, or Block All traffic because they allow greater scopes of IP addresses to be included in the block. The Custom IP Filters function allows creation of up to 20 custom IP filtering entries to block specific services or applications based on: Source/Destination IP address and Netmask TCP Port (ranges supported)
  • Page 83 Source Netmask: Netmask of the source IP on your LAN side. Destination IP: You can define the destination IP address to which your source IP will be banned the access. Enter “0..0.0.0” for all. Destination Netmask: Netmask of the destination IP. Enter “255.255.255.255” for all. Port Stat: The starting port number that will be blocked for this application.
  • Page 84: Advanced - Tr-068

    4.4.8 Advanced – TR-068 The TR-068 WAN Access page enables you to give temporary permission to someone (such as technical support staff) to be able to access your 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router from the WAN side. From the moment the account is enabled, the user is expected to log in within 20 active minutes, otherwise the account expires.
  • Page 85: Create Temporary User Account (Wan-Side)

    4.4.8.1 Create Temporary User Account (WAN-Side) Check WAN Update to enable write privilege of the 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router. Check WAN Access to enable read privilege of the 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router. Enter a user name and password in the User Name and Password fields. Enter a port number In the Port field (for example, 51003).
  • Page 86: Advanced - Routing

    4.4.9 Advanced – Routing The Dynamic Routing feature enables the 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router to dynamically define routes for subnet(s) on the WAN/LAN side. Dynamic Routing uses RIP (Routing Information Protocol) for exchanging routing information with other routers in the network. It is supported across both WAN and LAN interfaces.
  • Page 87 Dynamic Routing: Enable RIP: If this box is checked, Dynamic Routing is enabled. Protocol: Select the protocol from the drop-down manual. The choice is dependent upon the network environment. Most networks support RIP v1. If RIP v1 is selected, routing data will be sent in RIP v1 format.
  • Page 88 To demonstrate the use of the dynamic routing feature, consider the figure as shown below. As shown in the figure, you have a network with two LAN connections (192.168.1.x and 172.168.1.x), and each has a router and a subnet. How can host A in subnet 1 (193.168.1.x) talk to host B in subnet 2 (173.168.1.x)? You have two options: Using the static routing feature, you can add both subnets to the routing table using the Static Routing page.
  • Page 89 Static Routing: Choose a Connection: Presents list of saved Connections. Select appropriate connection from the list. The New Destination IP: The network IP address of the subnet. (You can also enter the IP address of each individual station in the subnet). Mask: The Subnet Mask identifies which portion of an IP address is the network portion, and which portion is the host portion.
  • Page 90: Dynamic Routing Configuration Procedure

    4.4.9.1 Dynamic Routing Configuration Procedure Check Enable RIP. Select the RIP Protocol RIP v2 for training purpose. The Enable Password field is enabled. The same RIP protocol should be used to enable dynamic routing on all routers on the Note: network.
  • Page 91: Static Routing Configuration Procedure

    4.4.9.2 Static Routing Configuration Procedure From the Choose a connection drop-down menu, select your LAN connection “Hinet” (For example). Enter or leave the default entry for the following parameters: New Destination IP: 10.0.0.2 (the network IP address of the subnet) Mask: 255.255.255.0 (the subnet mask) Gateway: 192.168.1.6 (the LAN-side IP address of the second router, through which the stations in the subnet access the network)
  • Page 92 Note: You can add up to 16 entries. You can also delete any entry using the Delete checkbox. Click Apply again when you finish making all the changes. The changes take effect when you click Apply; however, if the 4 Ports 11g Wireless Note: ADSL2/2+ Router configuration is not saved, these changes will be lost upon 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router reboot.
  • Page 93: Advanced - Ddns

    4.4.10 Advanced – DDNS Each time your 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router connects to the Internet, your ISP assigns a different IP address to your 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router. In order for you or other users to access your 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router from the WAN-side, you need to manually track the IP that is currently used.
  • Page 94: Enable Dynamic Dns

    4.4.10.1 Enable Dynamic DNS Use Section 4.4.9 as a reference and follow below’s procedures to enable Dynamic DNS feature on your 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router. On the Dynamic DNS Client page, configure the following fields: Connection DDNS Server DDNS Client User Name Password...
  • Page 95: Advanced - Igmp

    4.4.11 Advanced – IGMP Multicasting is a form of limited broadcast. UDP is used to send datagrams to all hosts that belong to what is called a Host Group. A host group is a set of one or more hosts identified by a single IP destination address.
  • Page 96 The IGMP Proxy page (Figure above) allows you to enable multicast on available WAN and LAN connections. You can configure the WAN or LAN interface as one of the following: Upstream: The interface that IGMP requests from hosts are sent to the multicast router. Downstream: The interface data from the multicast router are sent to hosts in the multicast group database.
  • Page 97: Configure Wan Interface As Upstream Igmp Proxy

    4.4.11.1 Configure WAN Interface as Upstream IGMP Proxy This applies when the multicast server in on the network. Hosts on your LAN side can send IGMP requests through the WAN interface. And the WAN will pass multicast packets from the multicast server to the hosts on the LAN side.
  • Page 98 Use the procedures describe below to configure a WAN connection as the upstream interface. Check Enable IGMP Proxy. Configure the following WAN/LAN interfaces: DHCP1: Upstream PPPoE1: Ignore LAN group 1: Downstream LAN group 2: Ignore Click Apply to temporarily activate the settings. The changes take effect when you click Apply;...
  • Page 99: Configure Lan Interface As Upstream Igmp Proxy

    4.4.11.2 Configure LAN Interface as Upstream IGMP Proxy This applies when the multicast server in on the LAN side. Hosts on the network can sent IGMP request from the WAN side through the LAN interface. And the LAN interface, acting as the upstream interface, forwards data multicast from the LAN-side multicast server to hosts on the network.
  • Page 100 Use the procedures describe below to configure your LAN group 1 as the upstream interface. Check Enable IGMP Multicast. Configure the following WAN/LAN interfaces: DHCP1: Downstream PPPoE1: Downstream LAN group 1: Upstream LAN group 2: Ignore LAN group 3: Downstream Click Apply to temporarily activate the settings.
  • Page 101: Advanced - Web Access Control

    4.4.12 Advanced – Web Access Control The Web Access Control page (Figure below) allows you to access the 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router remotely via the web from the WAN side. Enable: Enables/disables the remote web access feature. Choose a connection: Select the WAN connect over which the remote web access feature is enabled.
  • Page 102: Enable Web Access Control (Wan-Side)

    4.4.12.1 Enable Web Access Control (WAN-Side) Follow the procedures describe below to enable your Web Access feature. Check Enable to enable the Web access control feature. In the Choose a Connection field, leave the default WAN connection selected. In the Remote Host IP field, enter the WAN-side IP address you will use to access your 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router (for example, 192.168.1.1).
  • Page 103: Advanced - Bridge Filter

    4.4.13 Advanced – Bridge Filter The bridge filtering mechanism provides a way for you to define rules to allow or deny frames through the bridge based on source MAC address, destination MAC address, frame type, and physical ports. When bridge filtering is enabled, each frame is examined against every defined filter rule in sequence. When a match is found, the appropriate filtering action (allow or deny) is performed.
  • Page 104 Select LAN: Select your LAN group to enable the Bridge Filter Management Interface feature. Bridge Filter Management Interface: Select the interface of the LAN group to have the Bridge Filter Management Interface feature enabled. Depending on the LAN group that is selected, the interface selections are Ethernet, USB, and/or WLAN.
  • Page 105: Bridge Filters Configuration Procedure

    4.4.13.1 Bridge Filters Configuration Procedure Check Enable Bridge Filters. To add a rule, enter source MAC address, destination MAC address and frame type with desired filtering type, and click Add. You can also edit a rule that you created using the Edit checkbox. You can delete a rule Note: using Delete.
  • Page 106: Advanced - Web Filters

    4.4.14 Advanced – Web Filters Web Filter is a tool that have the ability to filter Internet content. Using an easy, category-based listing, you can control exactly what website content can or can not be accessed. Click the radio button to Enable or Disable the filter rules to ensure an accurate representation of the world of information reachable on the Internet.
  • Page 107: Advanced - Policy Routing

    4.4.15 Advanced – Policy Routing The Policy Routing Configuration page (Figure below) is accessed by selecting Policy Routing on the Advanced home page. This page enables you to configure policy routing and QoS. The policy routing configuration is discussed as follows. The QoS configuration is discussed in next section (Section 4.4.15) Ingress Interface: The incoming traffic interface for a Policy Routing rule.
  • Page 108 Mask: The source IP netmask. This field is required if the source IP has been entered. Destination IP: The IP address of the traffic destination. Mask: The netmask of the destination. This field is required if the destination IP has been entered. Protocol: The selections are TCP, UDP, ICMP, Specify, and none.
  • Page 109 Local Routing Mark: This field is enabled only when Locally Generated is selected in the Ingress Interface field. The mark for DNS traffic generated by different applications are described below: Dynamic DNS: 0xE1 Dynamic Proxy: 0xE2 Web Server: 0xE3 MSNTP: 0xE4 DHCP Server: 0xE5 IPtables Utility: 0xE6 PPP Deamon: 0xE7...
  • Page 110: Example - Traffic Segregation

    4.4.15.1 Example – Traffic Segregation In this example, we will use the Policy Routing Configuration page to configure traffic segregation. In figure below, your 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router has the following configuration: Two WAN connection: PPPoE1 (broadband connection) and PPPoE2 (dial-up and default gateway).
  • Page 111: Example - Handling Dns Packets

    4.4.15.2 Example – Handling DNS Packets In this example (Figure below), you will learn how to handle DNS packets. The policy routing configuration for all four types of DNS packets are discussed below. DNS packets generated by voice application, the following settings should be configured: Ingress interface: Locally generated Destination interface: PPPoE2 Protocol: UDP...
  • Page 112: Advanced - Ingress

    4.4.16 Advanced – Ingress The Ingress page (Figure below) enables you to configure QoS for packets as soon as they come into the 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router. This page is accessed by selecting Ingress on the Advanced main page. The domain mappings are converted to CoS (the common language) so that the priority marking is carried over.
  • Page 113: Ingress Untrusted Mode

    4.4.16.1 Ingress Untrusted Mode Untrusted is the default Ingress page setting for all interfaces. In this mode, no domain mapping is honoured in the 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router. All packets are treated as CoS6 (best effort) as shown in figure below. 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router...
  • Page 114: Ingress Layer 2 Configuration

    4.4.16.2 Ingress Layer 2 Configuration Layer 2 page (Figure below) enables you to map an incoming packet with VLAN priority to CoS. This feature is only configurable on the WAN interfaces as VLAN is only supported on the WAN side in the current software release.
  • Page 115: Ingress Layer 2 Priority Bits To Cos Configuration

    4.4.16.2.1 Ingress Layer 2 Priority Bits to CoS Configuration Use Section 4.4.15.2 as a reference and follow the following procedures to configure Ingress Layer 2 QoS settings. From Interface drop-down box, select PPPoE1. You are configuring QoS on this WAN interface. Select CoS1 in Class of Service and 5 in Priority Bits.
  • Page 116: Ingress Layer 3 Configuration

    4.4.16.3 Ingress Layer 3 Configuration The Layer 3 page (Figure below) allows you to map ToS bits of incoming packets from the IP network to CoS for each WAN/LAN interface. Interface: For both WAN and LAN interfaces, you can configure QoS for layer 3 (IP) data traffic. Class of Service: This CoS field allows you to map incoming layer 3 WAN/LAN packets to one of the following CoS (in the order of descending priority): CoS1, CoS2, CoS3, CoS4, CoS5, and CoS6.
  • Page 117: Ingress Layer 3 Configuration

    4.4.16.3.1 Ingress Layer 3 Configuration Use Section 4.4.15.3 as a reference and follow the following procedures to configure Ingress Layer 3 QoS settings. From Interface drop-down box, select LAN Group 1. You are configuring QoS on this interface. Select CoS1 in Class of Service and enter 22 in Type of Service (ToS). Any incoming packet from LAN Group 1 (layer 3) with a ToS of 22 is mapped to CoS1, the highest priority, which is normally given to the voice packets.
  • Page 118: Ingress Static Configuration

    4.4.16.4 Ingress Static Configuration The Ingress - Static page (Figure below) enables you to configure a static CoS for all packets received on a WAN or LAN interface. To configure, follow the procedures describe in Section 4.4.15.4.1 to configure Ingress static QoS settings.
  • Page 119: Ingress Static Configuration Procedures

    4.4.16.4.1 Ingress Static Configuration Procedures At the Interface drop-down box, select PPPoE1. You are configuring QoS on this interface only. Any WAN/LAN interface that is not configured has the default Untrusted mode. Select CoS1 in Class of Service. All incoming traffic from the PPPoE1 interface receives CoS1, the highest priority. Click Apply to temporarily activate the settings.
  • Page 120: Ingress Payload Database Configuration

    4.4.16.5 Ingress Payload Database Configuration The Policy Routing Configuration page (Figure below) is accessed by selecting Policy Routing on the Advanced home page. This page enables you to configure QoS payload database and policy routing. The QoS payload database configuration will be discussed here. The policy routing configuration will be discussed in the Policy Routing section.
  • Page 121 You can configure any or all field as needed. Description below describes the QoS-related fields on the Policy Routing Configuration page. Ingress Interface: This field is applicable for policy routing configuration only and is discussed in Policy Routing section. Destination Interface: This field is applicable for policy routing configuration only and is discussed in Policy Routing section.
  • Page 122: Wlan Ingress Support

    4.4.16.6 WLAN Ingress Support WLAN Ingress is supported; however, it is hard-coded and is not configurable on the Ingress pages. More information is available at WLAN QoS Support section. 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router...
  • Page 123: Advanced - Egress

    4.4.17 Advanced – Egress For packets going out of the 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router, the marking (CoS) need to be translated to the mappings understood by the network domains. The reverse CoS and domain mapping is configured using the Egress page (Figure below). This page is access by selecting Egress on the Advanced main page.
  • Page 124: No Egress Mode

    4.4.17.1 No Egress Mode The default Egress page setting for all interfaces is No Egress. In this mode, the domain mappings of the packets are untouched. 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router...
  • Page 125: Egress Layer 2 Configuration

    4.4.17.2 Egress Layer 2 Configuration The Egress Layer 2 page (Figure below) enables you to map the CoS of an outgoing packet to user priority bits, which is honoured by the VLAN network. Again, this feature is only configurable on the WAN interfaces as VLAN is only supported on the WAN side in the current release.
  • Page 126: Egress Layer 3 Configuration

    4.4.17.3 Egress Layer 3 Configuration The Egress Layer 3 page (Figure below) enables you to map CoS to ToS so that the priority marking of outgoing packets can be carried over to the IP network. Connection: Select the WAN/LAN interface here to configure the QoS for outgoing traffic to the IP network.
  • Page 127: Wlan Egress Support

    4.4.17.4 WLAN Egress Support WLAN Egress is supported; however, it is hard-coded and is not configurable on the Egress pages. More information is available in the WLAN QoS Support section. 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router...
  • Page 128: Advanced - Shaper

    4.4.18 Advanced – Shaper The Shaper Configuration page (Figure below) is accessed by selecting Shaper on the Advanced main page. The shaper algorithms only support: HTB Queue Discipline Egress TCA is required if shaper is configured for that interface. Note: Interface: The selections are WAN/LAN interfaces except WLAN, which does not support Shaper feature.
  • Page 129: Htb Queue Discipline Enabled

    4.4.18.1 HTB Queue Discipline Enabled In the example below, HTB Queue Discipline is enabled. The Hinet connection has a total of 300 Kits of bandwidth, of which 100 Kits is given to CoS1 and another 100 Kits is given to CoS2. When there is no CoS1 or CoS2 packets, CoS6 packets have the whole 300 Kbits of bandwidth.
  • Page 130: Advanced - Ssh Access Control

    4.4.19 Advanced – SSH Access Control The SSH Access Control page (Figure below) allows you to access the 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router remotely via SSH from the WAN side. The configuration of a WAN IP address for SSH access control is very similar to the configuration of a WAN IP address for Web access control.
  • Page 131: Advanced - Lan

    4.5 Advanced – LAN The LAN Configuration page allow you to select or assign physical interfaces to LAN group and configure LAN IP Address and DHCP functionality. Meanwhile, Click LAN Configuration and the following screen will be shown. 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router...
  • Page 132: Advanced - Lan - Lan Configuration

    4.5.1 Advanced – LAN – LAN Configuration Click LAN Configuration and the following screen will be shown. Click Add or Remove Interfaces from list under the different LAN Group. The LAN Group features only supported under Bridge Mode setting. Interfaces under the same LAN Group (WLAN, Ethernet, USB (Optional) and SSID) will have the ability to communicate with each other.
  • Page 133: Lan Configuration Procedures

    4.5.1.1 LAN Configuration Procedures Select WLAN interface in LAN Group and click Remove. WLAN moves to the Interface box on the left as shown in figure below. You can configure the WLAN interface to a different LAN group. However, the Ethernet Note: interface is default in LAN group 1 and cannot be moved.
  • Page 134 Select WALN in the Interface box and click Add next to LAN group 2. WLAN moves to LAN group 2 as shown in figure below. The Configure link for LAN group 2 has also been generated, which allows additional configurations for the defined LAN group. Click Apply to temporarily save the changes.
  • Page 135: Lan Group Configuration

    4.5.1.2 LAN Group Configuration The LAN Group Configuration screen allows you to configure settings for each defined LAN group. Figure below illustrates the default LAN group configuration screen for the default LAN group 1. Notice that you can also view the status of advanced services that can be applied to this LAN group. Click the “Configure”...
  • Page 136 Use the following Static IP address: This field enables you to change the 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router’s IP address. IP Address: Your 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router’s default IP address is 192.168.1.1. Netmask: Your 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router ‘s default subnet mask is 255.255.255.0.
  • Page 137 Note: If you change the start or end values, make sure the values are still within the same subnet as the 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router IP address. In other words, if the 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router’s IP address is 192.168.1.1 (default) and you change the DHCP start/end IP addresses to be 192.128.1.2/192.128.1.100, you will not be able to communicate to the gateway if your PC has DHCP enabled.
  • Page 138: Lan Group Configuration - Unmanaged

    4.5.1.2.1 LAN Group Configuration – Unmanaged Click the Unmanaged radio button, the following configuration screen will pop-up. All filling items are hidden except the Server and Relay Off (Unchangeable) radio button will turn on. Unmanaged is a state when the LAN group is not configured and no IP address has been assigned to the bridge.
  • Page 139: Lan Configuration - Obtain An Ip Address Automatically

    4.5.1.2.2 LAN Configuration – Obtain an IP Address Automatically Obtain an IP address automatically: The following configuration screen will pop-up. All filling items will be hidden except the Host Name, Domain Name and Server and Relay Off (Unchangeable) radio button will turn on.
  • Page 140: Lan Configuration - Ppp Ip Address

    4.5.1.2.3 LAN Configuration – PPP IP Address PPP IP Address: Click the PPP IP Address radio button, the following configuration screen will pop-up. All filling items are hidden except the Server and Relay Off (Unchangeable) radio button will turn on. Apply: Click Apply to complete the setting.
  • Page 141: Lan Configuration - Use The Following Static Ip Address

    4.5.1.2.4 LAN Configuration – Use The Following Static IP Address Use the following Static IP address: The following configuration screen will pop-up. Click the radio button to select Enable DHCP Server or Enable DHCP Relay or Server and Relay Off. Manually enter the necessary items based on each selection.
  • Page 142 Enable DHCP Server: Click the radio button to enable the DHCP Server. By default, your Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router has DHCP server (LAN side) enabled. If you already have a DHCP server running on your network, you must disable one of the two DHCP servers; if you plug a second DHCP server into the network, you will experience network errors and the network will not function correctly.
  • Page 143 Server and Relay Off: Click the radio button to enable. By turning off the DHCP server and relay the network administrator must carefully configure the IP address, Subnet Mask and DNS settings of every computer on your network. Do not assign the same IP address to more than one computer and your Gateway must be on the same subnet as all the other computers.
  • Page 144: Advanced - Lan - Ethernet Switch

    4.5.2 Advanced – LAN – Ethernet Switch The Ethernet Switch port settings can be configured to meet the requirements of your LAN configuration. As seen in the drop down menu in figure below, port setting options include: Auto (default) 10/Half duplex 10/Full duplex 100/Half duplex 100/Full duplex...
  • Page 145 100/Half Duplex: Data cannot be transferred and received at the same time. For example, data can be sent, and once the transmission is complete, data can be received. This is done at a transfer rate of 100Mbps. 100/Full Duplex: Data can be transferred and received simultaneously at the transfer rate of 100Mbps.
  • Page 146: Advanced - Lan - Lan Clients

    4.5.3 Advanced – LAN – LAN Clients The LAN Clients feature allows you to see all the PCs on the LAN segment. Each PC is qualified to be either "dynamic" (PC obtained a lease from this router) or "static" (PC has a manually configured IP address). You can add a "static"...
  • Page 147: Lan Clients Configuration Procedure

    4.5.3.1 LAN Clients Configuration Procedure From the LAN Clients screen, select LAN Connection, and enter IP Address, Hostname, and MAC Address. Click Apply. The IP address is allocated and it shows up in the list of LAN clients as a "dynamic" entry. You can convert the dynamic entry into static by clicking Reserve, then Apply.
  • Page 148: Advanced - Lan - Lan Isolation

    4.5.4 Advanced – LAN – LAN Isolation LAN Isolation allows you to disable the flow of packets between up to three-user-defined LAN groups (WLAN, USB, and Ethernet). This allows you to secure information in private portions of the LAN from other, publicly accessible LAN segments.
  • Page 149: Lan Isolation Configuration Procedure

    4.5.4.1 LAN Isolation Configuration Procedure Check the traffic between the two LAN groups that you want to disable the packets flow. Click Apply to temporarily save the settings. The changes take effect when you click Apply; however, if the 4 Ports 11g Wireless Note: ADSL2/2+ Router configuration is not saved, these changes will be lost upon 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router reboot.
  • Page 150: Advanced - Wan

    4.5.5 Advanced – WAN The Advanced – WAN configuration page shows you the device modulation type and making/creating new WAN connection profile. Click the Advanced – WAN tab, the following screen display. 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router...
  • Page 151: Advanced - Wan - Adsl

    4.5.5.1 Advanced – WAN – ADSL The WAN ADSL configuration page show you the ADSL modulation type and allows you to select the modulation type including: No_MODE ADSL_G.dmt ADSL_G.lite ADSL_G.dmt.bis ADSL_G.dmt.bis_DELT ADSL_2plus ADSL_2plus_DELT ADSL_re-adsl ADSL_re-adsl_DELT ADSL_ANSI_T1.413 MULTI_MODE ADSL_G.dmt.bis_AnxM ADSL_2plus_AnxM Leave the default value if you are unsure or the ISP/Telecom did not provide this information. For most all cases, this screen should not be modified.
  • Page 152: Advanced - Wan Connection

    4.5.5.2 Advanced – WAN Connection Before the gateway will pass any data between the LAN interface(s) and the WAN interface, the WAN side of the modem must be configured. Depending upon your DSL service provider or your ISP, you will need some (or all) of the information outlined below before you can properly configure the WAN: Your ADSL account Username and Password Your ADSL line VPI and VCI...
  • Page 153: Advanced - Wan - New Connection

    4.5.5.2.1 Advanced – WAN – New Connection Click New Connection to setup or create a new connection profile. A New Connection is basically a virtual connection. This 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router can support up to 8 different (Unique) virtual connections.
  • Page 154: Advanced - Wan - Host Trigger

    4.5.5.2.1.1 Advanced – WAN – Host Trigger This field is used in conjunction with the On-Demand feature and is enabled only when the On Demand field is checked. There are three types of packets: LAN packets (type 1): packets routed through the 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router from LAN to WAN.
  • Page 155: New Connection - Pppoe Connection Setup

    4.5.5.2.2 New Connection – PPPoE Connection Setup PPPoE: When PPPoE Mode is selected, the following screen will pop-up. Point-to-Point Protocol ( PPP ) is a method of establishing a network connection between network hosts. PPPoE, also known as RFC 2516, adapts PPP to work over Ethernet for ADSL connections. PPPoE provides a mechanism for authenticating users by providing User Name and Password fields and it is a connection type provided by many ISP or Telecom.
  • Page 156 Common Setup: Name: Enter the PPPoE connection name. The name must be unique and must not contain spaces and must not begin with a number. Options: Click to enable “NAT” and/or “Firewall” functionality. Default is “Enable”. Type: Connection Type : PPPoE. Sharing: Select “Disable”, “Enable”...
  • Page 157 PPPoE Setup: Username: Your ISP Account ID. Check your ISP for details. Password: Your ISP Account Password. Check your ISP for details. Idle Timeout: Specifies that PPPoE connection should disconnect if the link has no activity detected for n seconds. This field is used in conjunction with the On-Demand feature and is enabled only when the On Demand field is checked.
  • Page 158 Connect: Click Connect to attempt an ADSL connection under this connection profile. Disconnect: Click Disconnect to drop the ADSL connection under this connection profile. Apply: Click Apply to complete the connection profile’s setting. Delete: Click Delete to delete a connection. Cancel: Click Cancel to ignore all the changes.
  • Page 159: Pppoe Configuration Procedures

    4.5.5.2.2.1 PPPoE Configuration Procedures From the Advanced – WAN main page, click on New Connection. The default PPPoE connection setup is displayed. Enter a unique name for the PPPoE connection in the Name field. The name must not have spaces and cannot begin with numbers.
  • Page 160 Under the ATM Setting mode, enter the values of VPI and VCI settings. Your ADSL service provider or your ISP will supply these. In this case the DSL service Note: provider is using 0,35. Select the Quality of Service (QoS); Leave the default value if you are unsure or the ISP did not provide this information Under the PPPoE Setup mode, enter your Username and Password which will be provided by your ISP/Telecom.
  • Page 161 Figure below show the PPPoE profile created. A new link has been created for this connection in the left-hand column. 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router...
  • Page 162 Figure below illustrates the Connection Status page. 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router...
  • Page 163: New Connection - Pppoa Connection Setup

    4.5.5.2.3 New Connection – PPPoA Connection Setup PPPoA: When PPPoA mode is selected, the following screen will pop-up. PPPoA is also known as RFC 2364. It is a method of encapsulating PPP packets over ATM cells which are carried over the ADSL line. PPP or Point-to-Point protocol is a method of establishing a network connection/session between network hosts.
  • Page 164 Common Setup: Name: Enter the PPPoA connection name. The name must be unique and must not contain spaces and must not begin with a number. Options: Click to enable “NAT” and/or “Firewall” functionality. Default is “Enable”. Type: Connection Type : PPPoA. ATM Settings: VPI: Virtual Path Identifier is a virtual path used for cell routing that is identified by an eight bit field in the ATM cell header.
  • Page 165 PPPoA Setup: Encapsulation: The technique used by layered protocols in which a layer adds header information to the protocol data unit (PDU) from the layer above. Two options are provided: Logical Link Control (LLC) and Virtual Channel (VC). Username: Your ISP Account ID. Check your ISP for details. Password: Your ISP Account Password.
  • Page 166 Connect: Click Connect to attempt an ADSL connection under this connection profile. Disconnect: Click Disconnect to drop the ADSL connection under this connection profile. Apply: Click Apply to complete the connection profile’s setting. Delete: Click Delete to delete a connection. Cancel: Click Cancel to ignore all the changes.
  • Page 167: Pppoa Configuration Procedures

    4.5.5.2.3.1 PPPoA Configuration Procedures From the Advanced – WAN main page, click on New Connection. The default PPPoE connection setup is displayed. Enter a unique name for the PPPoA connection in the Name field. The name must not have spaces and cannot begin with numbers.
  • Page 168 Under PPPoA Setup, select the encapsulation type (LLC or VC). If you are not sure just use the default mode. Note: Enter your Username and Password which will be provided by your ISP/Telecom. Leave the rest of the field as its default. 10.
  • Page 169 Figure below show the PPPoA profile created. A new link has been created for this connection in the left-hand column. 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router...
  • Page 170 Figure below illustrates the Connection Status page. 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router...
  • Page 171: New Connection - Static Connection Setup

    4.5.5.2.4 New Connection – Static Connection Setup Static: When Static mode is selected, the following screen will pop-up. Most Internet users are provided with a dynamic IP address by their ISP for each session, however certain situations call for a Static IP address.
  • Page 172 Click and select the “Static” from the Type drop down manual, the following screen display: Refer to next page on the description of the Static options. 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router...
  • Page 173: Atm Settings

    Common Setup: Name: Enter the Static connection name. The name must be unique and must not contain spaces and must not begin with a number. Options: Click to enable “NAT” and/or “Firewall” functionality. Default is “Enable”. Type: Connection Type : Static. Sharing: Select “Disable”, “Enable”...
  • Page 174 Static Setup: Encapsulation: The technique used by layered protocols in which a layer adds header information to the protocol data unit (PDU) from the layer above. Two options are provided: Logical Link Control (LLC) and Virtual Channel (VC). IP Address: IP address of the static connection. Mask: Subnet mask provided by your ISP.
  • Page 175: Static Configuration Procedures

    4.5.5.2.4.1 Static Configuration Procedures From the Advanced – WAN main page, click on New Connection. Enter a unique name for the Static connection in the Name field. The name must not have spaces and cannot begin with numbers. The Network Address Translation (NAT) and the Firewall options are enabled by default. Leave these in the default mode.
  • Page 176 Select the Quality of Service (QoS); leave the default value if you are unsure or the ISP did not provide this information. Under Static Setup, select the encapsulation type (LLC or VC). If you are not sure just use the default mode. Note: Based upon the information your ADSL/ISP provided, enter your assigned IP address, Subnet Mask, Default Gateway (if provided), and Domain Name Services (DNS) values (if provided).
  • Page 177 Figure below show the Static profile created. A new link has been created for this connection in the left-hand column. 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router...
  • Page 178 Figure below illustrates the Connection Status page. 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router...
  • Page 179: New Connection - Dhcp Connection Setup

    4.5.5.2.5 New Connection – DHCP Connection Setup DHCP: When DHCP mode is selected, the following screen will pop-up. Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) allows the ADSL Router to automatically obtain the IP address from the server. This option is commonly used in situations where the IP address is dynamically assigned and is not known prior to assignment.
  • Page 180 Common Setup: Name: Enter the DHCP connection name. The name must be unique and must not contain spaces and must not begin with a number. Options: Click to enable “NAT” and/or “Firewall” functionality. Default is “Enable”. Type: Connection Type : DHCP. Sharing: Select “Disable”, “Enable”...
  • Page 181: Dhcp Setup

    DHCP Setup: Encapsulation: The technique used by layered protocols in which a layer adds header information to the protocol data unit (PDU) from the layer above. Two options are provided: Logical Link Control (LLC) and Virtual Channel (VC). Default Gateway: Your 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router’s IP address. Renew: If your ADSL line is connected and your ISP provider is supporting DHCP, you can click the renew button and the gateway will retrieve an IP address, Subnet mask, and Gateway address.
  • Page 182: Dhcp Configuration Procedures

    4.5.5.2.5.1 DHCP Configuration Procedures From the Advanced – WAN main page, click on New Connection. Enter a unique name for the DHCP connection in the Name field. The name must not have spaces and cannot begin with numbers. The Network Address Translation (NAT) and the Firewall options are enabled by default. Leave these in the default mode.
  • Page 183 Select the Quality of Service (QoS); leave the default value if you are unsure or the ISP did not provide this information. Under DHCP Setup, select the encapsulation type (LLC or VC). If you are not sure just use the default mode. Note: Check to enable the Default Gateway if you wish your connection becomes the default gateway to the Internet.
  • Page 184 Figure below show the DHCP profile created. A new link has been created for this connection in the left-hand column. 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router...
  • Page 185 Figure below illustrates the Connection Status page. 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router...
  • Page 186: New Connection - Bridge Connection Setup

    4.5.5.2.6 New Connection – Bridge Connection Setup Bridge: When Bridge mode is selected, the following screen will pop-up. A Bridged connection basically disables the routing, firewall and NAT features of the 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router. In a Bridged connection, the 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router acts as a modem or hub, and just transmits packets between the WAN interface and the LAN interface.
  • Page 187 Common Setup: Name: Enter the Bridge connection name. The name must be unique and must not contain spaces and must not begin with a number. Type: Connection Type : Bridge. Sharing: Select “Disable”, “Enable” or “VLAN” sharing. Default setting is “Disable”. VLAN ID: If “VLAN”...
  • Page 188 Bridge Setup: Encapsulation: The technique used by layered protocols in which a layer adds header information to the protocol data unit (PDU) from the layer above. Two options are provided: Logical Link Control (LLC) and Virtual Channel (VC). Select LAN: Select the LAN Group (Ethernet Bridge) from the drop down list. Apply: Click Apply to complete the connection profile’s setting.
  • Page 189: Bridge Configuration Procedures

    4.5.5.2.6.1 Bridge Configuration Procedures From the Advanced – WAN main page, click on New Connection. Enter a unique name for the Bridge connection in the Name field. The name must not have spaces and cannot begin with numbers. At the Type field select Bridge. The Bridge connection setup page is displayed as shown below. Under PVC Settings, enter the values of VPI and VCI settings.
  • Page 190 Under Bridge Setup, select the encapsulation type (LLC or VC). If you are not sure just use the default mode. Note: Select the LAN Group from the drop down manual. Leave the default value if you are unsure or the ISP did not provide this information.
  • Page 191 Figure below show the Bridge profile created. A new link has been created for this connection in the left-hand column. 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router...
  • Page 192 Figure below illustrates the Connection Status page. 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router...
  • Page 193: New Connection - Clip Connection Setup

    4.5.5.2.7 New Connection - CLIP Connection Setup CLIP: When CLIP mode is selected, the following screen will pop-up. The Classical IP over ATM (CLIP) support provides the ability to transmit IP packets over an ATM network, CLIP support will encapsulate IP in an AAL5 packet data unit (PDU) frame using RFC1577 and utilizes an ATM-aware version of the ARP protocol.
  • Page 194 Common Setup: Name: Enter the Bridge connection name. The name must be unique and must not contain spaces and must not begin with a number. Options: Click to enable “NAT” and/or “Firewall” functionality. Default is “Enable”. Type: Connection Type : CLIP. PVC Settings: VPI: Virtual Path Identifier is a virtual path used for cell routing that is identified by an eight bit field in the ATM cell header.
  • Page 195 CLIP Setup: IP Address: Enter the IP Address provided by your ISP. Mask: Enter the Subnet mask specified by your ISP. ARP Server: Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) server. Leave as Default ( 0.0.0.0 ) unless advised by ISP. Default Gateway: Enter the Default Gateway as specified by the ISP. Apply: Click Apply to complete the connection profile’s setting.
  • Page 196: Clip Configuration Procedures

    4.5.5.2.7.1 CLIP Configuration Procedures From the Advanced – WAN main page, click on New Connection. Enter a unique name for the Static connection in the Name field. The name must not have spaces and cannot begin with numbers. The Network Address Translation (NAT) and the Firewall options are enabled by default. Leave these in the default mode.
  • Page 197 Under CLIP Setup, enter your assigned IP address, Mask, ARP server, and Default Gateway. These setting will be provided by your ADSL service provider. Click the Apply button to complete the connection setup. This will temporarily save this connection as illustrated in figure below.
  • Page 198 Figure below show the CLIP profile created. A new link has been created for this connection in the left-hand column. 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router...
  • Page 199 Figure below illustrates the Connection Status page. 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router...
  • Page 200: Advanced - Wireless

    4.6 Advanced – Wireless The Wireless configuration page describe the detail instruction on Setup, Configuration, Channel Range, Security and Management for 11g Wireless user. Click on Advanced – Wireless tab, the following Wireless Setup screen display. 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router...
  • Page 201: Save Your Changes

    4.6.1 Save Your Changes Any changes you make to the Wireless screen DO NOT get saved automatically. Clicking on the “Apply” button on the individual page is not sufficient for the changes you made to take effect. For change(s) you made to any Wireless screen to take effect, you will need to perform the following steps: Click the “Apply”...
  • Page 202: Wireless - Setup

    4.6.2 Wireless – Setup The Setup configuration page describe the basic wireless setting for the 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router. This screen provides basic local and Wireless networks parameter settings. Enable AP: Place a check to Enable or Disable the Wireless Access Point built in the 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router.
  • Page 203 Channel B/G: The channel on which the AP and the wireless stations will communicate. Different domain will have different ranges of channels. For FCC in 2.4GHz, the default is 11. The channel can be selected according to the band selection. 802.11 Mode: The default is “Mixed”, which allows both 802.11g and 802.11b wireless stations to access this device.
  • Page 204: Wireless - Setup - User Isolation

    4.6.2.1 Wireless – Setup – User Isolation When User Isolation is enabled, wireless users will not be able to directly access other wireless users. Access can be controlled by the AP. This is enabled on the network side. Figure below demonstrates the User Isolation feature.
  • Page 205: Wireless - Security

    4.6.3 Wireless – Security The Security page describes how to configure the Wireless Security Level of your 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router. There are four security level provided by this 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router : None: No security used. WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy): Enable legacy stations to connect the AP.
  • Page 206: Wireless - Security - None

    4.6.3.1 Wireless – Security – None None: Wireless security is not used. No encryption will be applied. This setting is useful for troubleshooting your wireless connection, but leaves your wireless data fully exposed. Select an SSID: Select a SSID from the drop down manual. This router supports multiple SSID, which means that you can set more than one SSID for this router.
  • Page 207: Wireless - Security - Wep

    4.6.3.2 Wireless – Security – WEP WEP: Wired Equivalent Privacy. WEP is a security protocol for wireless local area networks defined in the 802.11b standard. WEP is designed to provide the same level of security as that of a wired LAN. WEP aims to provide security by encrypting data over radio waves so that it is protected as it is transmitted from one end point to another.
  • Page 208 Authentication Type: Authentication algorithm to use when the security configuration is set to Legacy. When the security configuration is set to 802.1x or WPA, the authentication algorithm is always open. This field is enabled when the WEP security field is checked. There are three options: Open: In open-system authentication, the access point accepts any station without verifying its identify.
  • Page 209: How To Configure Wep

    4.6.3.2.1 How to configure WEP? WEP is disabled by default. Use the following procedures to enable WEP on your access point. Check Enable WEP Wireless Security. Select an SSID: Select a SSID from the drop down manual. This router supports multiple SSID, which means that you can set more than one SSID for this router.
  • Page 210: Wireless - Security - 802.1X

    4.6.3.3 Wireless – Security – 802.1x 802.1x is a security protocol for Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN). It is a port-based network access control that keeps the network port disconnected until authentication is completed. 802.1x is based on Extensible Authentication protocol (EAP). EAP messages from the authenticator to the authentication server typically use the RADIUS (Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service) protocol.
  • Page 211: Wireless - Security - Wpa

    4.6.3.4 Wireless – Security – WPA WPA is a security protocol for WLAN. WPA uses a sophisticated key hierarchy that generates new encryption keys each time a mobile device establishes itself with an AP. Protocols including 802.1X, EAP, and RADIUS are used for strong authentication. Like WEP, keys can still be entered manually (pre-shared keys);...
  • Page 212 Group Key Interval: This value is measured in seconds. Radius Server: When selected, the WPA stations authenticate with the RADIUS server using extensible authentication protocol - transport layer security (EAP-TLS) over 802.1x. IP Address: IP address of the RADIUS server. Port: The protocol port of the RADIUS server.
  • Page 213: Wireless - Configuration

    4.6.4 Wireless – Configuration The Configuration page describes how to configure the wireless features of your 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router. This screen provides an advanced wireless network parameter settings. This 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router support Multiple SSID. The Enable Multiple SSID field allows you to create multiple SSIDs for the AP.
  • Page 214 RTS Threshold: The range is 0 ~ 3000 bytes. If a network packet is smaller than the preset RTS threshold size, the RTS/CTS mechanism will not be enabled. The 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router sends Request to Send (RTS) frames to a particular receiving station and negotiates the sending of a data frame.
  • Page 215 Multiple SSID: Enable Multiple SSID: Enables/disables multiple SSID. Secondary SSID: The secondary SSID of the AP, is up to 32 characters and is unique from the primary SSID. Hide this SSID: Click to hide this SSID. 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router...
  • Page 216: Configure Multiple Ssid

    4.6.4.1 Configure Multiple SSID Follow the following procedures to create multiple SSIDs. Check Enable Multiple SSID. Enter the following fields and click Add after setup. Secondary SSID (SSID2 in this example) Depends on your application, you can place a check to Hide this SSID. The following screen pop-up after clicking the “Add”...
  • Page 217 Repeat first part of step 2 to add more SSID. Up to 3 secondary SSIDs are supported (in addition to the primary SSID). Note: To delete an SSID, check the SSID, then click Delete in the pop-up window. To delete all SSIDs, check Delete All.
  • Page 218: Wireless - Management

    4.6.5 Wireless – Management Unlike wired network data, your wireless data transmissions can extend beyond your walls and can be received by anyone with a compatible adapter. The Management function gives another level of security to your 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router. It allows you to create an allowed access list or a banned access list (not both), and view a list of stations associated with your access point.
  • Page 219: Wireless - Management - Access List

    4.6.5.1 Wireless – Management – Access List Access List: By default, any wireless computer that is configured with the correct wireless network name or SSID will be allowed access to your wireless network. For increased security, you can restrict access to the wireless network to only specific computers based on their MAC addresses.
  • Page 220: Access List Configuration Procedure

    4.6.5.1.1 Access List Configuration Procedure Select a SSID from the drop down list. Check Enable Access List. Select Allow to create an allowed access list or Ban to create a banned list. You can not create both. Note: Enter a MAC (Medium Access Control) address of an allowed or banned station, then click the Add button.
  • Page 221: Wireless - Management - Associated Stations

    4.6.5.1.2 Wireless – Management – Associated Stations By clicking Associated Stations on the Wireless Management page, you are taken to the Associated Stations page (Figure below). This page allows you to see a list of all stations associated with the access point.
  • Page 222: Wireless - Wds

    4.6.6 Wireless – WDS Wireless distribution system (WDS) is a system that interconnects BSS to build a premise wide network. WDS network allows users of mobile equipment to roam and stay connected to the available network resources. You can configure your 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router as WDS mode using the WDS page (Figure below).
  • Page 223 WDS Privacy: Checking this field commands WDS manager to use a secured connection between APs in the WDS network. Security settings must be the same in all APs in the WDS network. WDS privacy is not supported in Crude mode. Note: Secret: The 32-character alpha-numeric privacy key.
  • Page 224: Advanced - Status

    4.7 Advanced – Status Figure shows the Status main screen, which can be accessed by clicking on the Status tab under the Advanced section. This screen provides access to the following status screens: Network Statistics DDNS Status DHCP Clients ADSL Status Info WDS Report 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router...
  • Page 225: Status - Network Statistic

    4.7.1 Status – Network Statistic The Network Statistics show the Select Network Interface type to peruse statistics for each type of connection. You can access the Network Statistics page by clicking the Network Statistics link from the Status main page. Click to view the statistics of the following four interfaces: Ethernet Wireless 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router...
  • Page 226: Status - Network Statistic - Ethernet

    4.7.1.1 Status – Network Statistic – Ethernet Ethernet: Shows the Transmit/Receive Frames, Error Frames, Collision and CRC Errors information of the Ethernet Interface. The traffic counter will reset if the device is rebooted. Refresh: Click Refresh button to reload Web browser. 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router...
  • Page 227: Status - Network Statistic - Dsl

    4.7.1.2 Status – Network Statistic – DSL DSL: Shows the Total Bytes Receive/Transmit and Error Count information of the ADSL (WAN) Interface. The traffic counter will reset if the device is rebooted. Refresh: Click Refresh button to reload Web browser. 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router...
  • Page 228: Status - Network Statistic - Wireless

    4.7.1.3 Status – Network Statistic – Wireless Wireless: Shows the packets transmit/receive information through the Wireless Interface. The traffic counter will reset if the device is rebooted. Refresh: Click Refresh button to reload Web browser. 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router...
  • Page 229: Status - Ddns Status

    4.7.2 Status – DDNS Status You can view the DDNS update status of your WAN connection from the DDNS Status page (Figure below). To access, click the DDNS Status link from the Status main page. As you can see from this page, the DDNS client is disabled by default for your 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router.
  • Page 230: Status - Dhcp Clients

    4.7.3 Status – DHCP Clients If you have enabled the DHCP server, you can view a list of the DHCP clients from the DHCP Clients screen. From the Status main screen, click the DHCP Clients link, select the LAN connection, and the following information of the DHCP LAN Clients will be displayed: MAC Address IP Address...
  • Page 231: Status - Adsl Status

    4.7.4 Status – ADSL Status The ADSL Status page shows the 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ physical layer or link status. The information displayed on this page is either inherent to the 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router or set by the ADSL Central Office (CO) DSLAM, neither of which cannot be changed by the user.
  • Page 232: Status - Info

    4.7.5 Status – Info You can display the hardware and software information for your 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router by clicking the Info link on the Status main page. Figure below shows the product information. 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router...
  • Page 233: Status - Wds Report

    4.7.6 Status – WDS Report You can view the WDS report for your 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router (AP) by clicking the WDS Report link from the Status main page. The WDS Report page (Figure below) allows you to view the following WDS-related wireless activities: WDS configuration and states WDS management statistics...
  • Page 234: Appendix A: Router Terms

    Appendix A: Router Terms What is a firewall? A firewall is a device that protects one network from another, while allowing communication between the two. A firewall incorporates the functions of the NAT router, while adding features for dealing with a hacker intrusion or attack.
  • Page 235: What Is A Gateway

    What is a Gateway? The Internet is so large that a single network cannot handle all of the traffic and still deliver a reasonable level of service. To overcome this limitation, the network is broken down into smaller segments or subnets that can deliver good performance for the stations attached to that segment.
  • Page 236: Appendix B: Frequently Asked Questions

    Appendix B: Frequently Asked Questions The Frequently Asked Questions addresses common questions regarding 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router settings. Some of these questions are also found throughout the guide, in the sections to which they reference. How do I determine if a link between the Ethernet card (NIC) and the 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router has been established? A ping test would determine if a connection is established between your 4 Ports 11g Wireless Ans.
  • Page 237 I forgot my password. Reset the 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router to factory default by pressing the Reset button Ans. for 10~15 seconds and then releasing it. If you are still getting prompted for a password when saving settings, then perform the following steps: Access the 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router’s web-based utility by going to http://192.168.1.1 or the IP address of the 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router.
  • Page 238 What is IEEE 802.11g standard? IEEE 802.11g is an extension standards to 802.11 that applies to Wireless LAN and provides Ans. 54Mbps transmission speed in the 2.4 GHz band. What is NAT (Network Address Translation) and what is it used for? NAT translates multiple IP Address on the private LAN to one public IP Address (in WAN) that is Ans.
  • Page 239 What is WPA? Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) is a specification of standards-based, interoperable security Ans. enhancements that increase the level of data protection and access control for existing and future wireless LAN systems. What is the maximum IP addresses supported by this 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router? The 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router can support up to 253 IP addresses.
  • Page 240: Appendix C: Troubleshooting Guide

    Appendix C: Troubleshooting Guide The Troubleshooting Guide provides answers to common problems regarding the 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router settings, connections, and computer settings. The 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router does not work (None of the LEDs light up) Check the following: Ans.
  • Page 241 LAN (Link/Act) LED does not light up. Check the following: Ans. 1. Make sure that the LAN cables are securely connected to the 10/100Base-T port. 2. Make sure that you are using the correct cable type for your Ethernet equipment. 3.
  • Page 242 I need to upgrade the Firmware. In order to upgrade the Firmware with the latest features, check your local dealer or ISP for Ans. technical support. Before proceed the upgrading process, check the following details: 1. Download the latest Firmware and save at your pointed location. 2.
  • Page 243: Appendix D: Upnp Setting On Windows Xp (Optional)

    Appendix D: UPnP Setting on Windows XP (Optional) D.1 Adding UPnP: If you are running Microsoft Windows XP, it is recommended to add the UPnP component to your system. Proceed as follows: Click “Start” “Settings” then “Control Panel”. The “Control Panel” window appears. Click “Add or Remove Programs”. 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router...
  • Page 244 The “Add or Remove Programs” window appears. Click “Add/Remove Windows Components”. The “Windows Components Wizard” appears. Select “Networking Services” in the Components list and click “Details”. 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router...
  • Page 245 The “Networking Services” window appears. Select “Universal Plug and Play” and click “OK”. Click “Next” to start the installation and follow the instructions in the Windows Components Wizard. Note : System may ask for original Windows XP CD-ROM. Insert the CD-ROM and direct Windows to the proper location of the CD-ROM.
  • Page 246 A “Completing the Windows Components Wizard” will appears indicating the installation was successful. Click “Finish” to quit. 4 Ports 11g Wireless ADSL2/2+ Router...
  • Page 247: Appendix E: Glossary

    Appendix E: Glossary The Glossary provides an explanation of terms and acronyms discussed in this user guide. 10BASE-T: IEEE 802.3 specification for 10 Mbps Ethernet over twisted pair wiring. 100BASE-Tx: IEEE 802.3 specification for 100 Mbps Ethernet over twisted pair wiring. 802.11b: IEEE specification for wireless networking at 11 Mbps using direct-sequence spread-spectrum (DSSS) technology and operating in the unlicensed radio spectrum at 2.4GHz.
  • Page 248 CHAP: Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol: Typically more secure than PAP, CHAP uses username and password in combination with a randomly generated challenge string which has to be authenticated using a one-way hashing function. CLP: Cell Loss Priority: ATM cells have two levels of priority, CLP0 and CLP1. CLP0 is of higher priority, and in times of high traffic congestion, CLP1 error cells may be discarded to preserve the Cell Loss Ratio of the CLP0 cells.
  • Page 249 FEC: Forward Error Correction: An error correction technique in which a data packet is processed through an algorithm that adds extra error correcting bits to the packet. If the transmitted message is received in error, these bits are used to correct the errored bits without retransmission. Firewall: A firewall is a method of implementing common as well as user defined security policies in an effort to keep intruders out.
  • Page 250 onto and out of a single telephone line for transmission to the CO. IP: Internet Protocol: The method by which information is sent from one computer to another through the Internet. Each of these host computers have a unique IP address which distinguishes it from all the other computers on the internet.
  • Page 251 NAT: Network Address Translation: The translation of an IP address of one network to a different IP address known by another network. This gives an outside (WAN) network the ability to distinguish a device on the inside (LAN) network, as the inside network has a private set of IP address assigned by the DHCP server not known to the outside network.
  • Page 252 SNAP: SubNetwork Attachment Point. SNMP: Simple Network Management Protocol: Used to govern network management and monitor devices on the network. SNMP is formally described in RFC 1157. SNR: Signal-to-Noise Ratio: Measured in decibels, SNR is a calculated ratio of signal strength to background noise.
  • Page 253 VCI: Virtual Channel Identifier: A virtual channel identified by a unique numerical tag that is defined by a 16-bit field in the ATM cell header. The purpose of the virtual channel is to identify where the cell should travel. VC-Mux: Virtual Circuit based Multiplexing: In VC Based Multiplexing, the interconnect protocol of the carried network is identified implicitly by the VC (Virtual Circuit) connecting the two ATM stations (each protocol must be carried over a separate VC).

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