Ebw and ebwc series high efficiency wood fired boilers (30 pages)
Summary of Contents for Econoburn EBW SERIES
Page 1
G A S I F I C A T I O N B O I L E R S EBW SERIES HIGH -EFFICIENCY WOOD-FIRED BOILERS O P E R A T O R ’ S MANUAL...
Page 2
G A S I F I C A T I O N B O I L E R S Manufactured by: ECONOBURN LLC A Division of Abasco Inc. 2 Central Avenue Post Office Box 689 Brocton, New York 14716 Telephone: 716-792-2094...
TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION BOILER DIAGRAM CONTROLLER PROGRAMMING OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS WOOD-BURNING STORAGE OF WOOD INSPECTION & CLEANING THE FLUE DRAFT CONTROL SYSTEM FUEL LOADING BOILER CONTROL FIRING YOUR BOILER COMBUSTION AIR & NEGATIVE PRESSURE CLEANING CREOSOTE BUILD UP GENERAL SAFETY TIPS FOR BOILER OPERATION TIPS FOR MAXIMIZING BOILER EFFICIENCY BOILER OPERATING CHECKLIST MAINTENANCE AND CLEANING...
Wood-Fired Boiler, please take the time to read this manual carefully and completely, and follow all instructions. If you have any questions regarding the operation of your Boiler, please contact us by email, through the ECONOBURN website at www.econoburn.com or call our technical support team at 1-716-792-2095.
Page 6
WARNING THIS UNIT MUST BE INSTALLED BY A CERTIFIED AND PROPERLY QUALIFIED HEATING, VENTILATION CONDITIONING (HVAC) PROFESSIONAL. DO NOT ATTEMPT TO INSTALL THIS UNIT YOURSELF UNLESS YOU ARE A CERTIFIED AND PROPERLY QUALIFIED HVAC PROFESSIONAL. IMPROPER INSTALLATION COULD RESULT IN FIRE, PERSONAL INJURY AND/OR PROPERTY DAMAGE.
Page 8
DFD CONTROL PANEL OPERATION Speed 100% Water Temperature (deg F) Normal operating Mode: To Enter Program mode: Press Up and Enter together, Actual will flash Pro. Press Down and Enter together, Actual will change to solid Pro. Press Up and Down together and Programming mode is entered. Any incorrect sequence, or no keys for few seconds, will return the display back to water temperature actual and setting for fan speed.
Page 9
(50 – 200) Third Menu {20} (Setting Alarm set point) Above sets: Alarm is on, Buzzer is on, display flashes, Fan is off (no pulse), and Primary is on (50 – 230) Fourth Menu {10 + TBD delay} (Setting Stack off point) Below sets: All outputs are off, On leaves system running.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS WOOD-BURNING The ECONOBURN Wood-Fired Boiler will burn most solid wood fuels; however, it is recommended that hardwoods be used for their superior energy content. Burning dry, seasoned wood is also recommended because a residual moisture content of between 15 and 25% is required for optimal gasification combustion.
THE FLUE DRAFT CONTROL SYSTEM The ECONOBURN Wood-Fired Boiler has been designed so that the firebox door latch remains locked, preventing the firebox door from opening unless the flue draft handle (see Figure 1) is first pushed inward as far as it will go toward the rear of the unit.
FUEL LOADING To load your ECONOBURN Wood-Fired Boiler with fuel (wood), ALWAYS use the following procedure: 1. Open the Boiler’s bypass damper by pushing the flue draft handle as far to the rear of the unit as it will go.
The fan remains on as long as the water temperature is below the desired water temperature. Packed with the ECONOBURN Wood-Fired Boiler is a pump which would be used in the near boiler circulating loop. (See Diagram C - Plumbing Connections - Page 25) This pump circulates the...
Unlike gas or oil fired boilers, when the ECONOBURN Wood-Fired Boiler goes into stand-by mode, its temperature will continue to rise until the lack of combustion air slows the fire enough to stabilize the water temperature. This setting will vary from system to system and will be dependent upon the size of your Boiler, the amount of water in the system, the time of year, and the heat load on the Boiler.
Your installation contractor should inspect the chimney for creosote build-up before beginning installation of your Boiler. If creosote exists in the chimney, it MUST be cleaned by a professional (e.g., chimney sweep) prior to installation of the ECONOBURN Wood- Fired Boiler.
It is advisable to install an auxiliary power supply to power the boiler during a power failure. A gravity flow piping circuit should be installed. BOILER OPERATING CHECKLIST Keep area around your ECONOBURN Wood-Fired Boiler clean and clear of combustibles. Use only wood. DO NOT burn any other combustible material, or liquid.
Page 17
Remove ashes as directed. Watch for soot in flue pipe - clean regularly. Be aware of danger due to over firing unit. This unit is NOT suitable for automatic stoking. Load the firebox chamber carefully. Always observe the following minimum clearances to combustible materials: Front 48”...
Page 18
Load carefully. Plan wood load based on BTU requirement. Maintain intense burns for maximum efficiency. Remove ash regularly as directed. Watch for soot build up in Flue pipe, and Heat Exchanger. Realize the danger of extreme overheating due to over firing. Danger of flue fire if poor maintenance produces creosote buildup.
MAINTENANCE AND CLEANING The ECONOBURN Wood-Fired Boiler must be cleaned regularly to maintain top efficiency. A good practice is to establish a routine for the storage of fuel, care of the appliance, and firing techniques. BOILER MAINTENANCE Turbulator assembly should be exercised every day of boiler usage when the unit is hot.
ASH DISPOSAL Before removing ashes, cease refueling and allow the fire to die down. Before opening the lower combustion chamber door, ensure the fire in the boiler is completely extinguished. Ashes should be placed in a metal container with a tight fitting lid. The closed container of ashes should be placed on a non-combustible floor or on the ground, well away from all combustible materials, pending final disposal.
Page 21
We recommend that ashes be removed from this area around twice per week in order to keep the efficiency of your Econoburn at maximum. If ashes accumulate in the upper firebox, rake them through the gasification nozzle and into the lower combustion chamber.
Page 22
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE PROBLEM CAUSE SUGGESTED REMEDY Wood too moist. Use properly seasoned wood. Boiler doesn’t reach desired Nozzle plugged. Clean firebox. temperature. Chimney plugged. Clean chimney. Consider installing a Intense wind or down draft. chimney cap. Inadequate chimney length. Add proper chimney length. Smoke escaping while loading wood.
Page 24
Flue Gas Temperature 280°F - 400°F / 138°C - 204°C E l e c t r i c a l D a t a Boiler Power Requirement 110 volt, 15 amp Electrical Consumption (watts) 220°F/ 104°C Aquastat Overheat Setting < 5 amps Electrical Consumption...
Page 25
Econoburn shall not in any event be liable for any consequences, damages, secondary charges, expenses of erecting or disconnecting, losses or damages resulting from alleged defects to the apparatus.