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Operation Manual HDG M299/300/350/400 - Content Changing the cleaning system setting ........90 Modifying the extraction setting .
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Operation Manual HDG M299/300/350/400 - Content Setting the boiler overheating temperature or hysteresis, minimum return temperature and combustion chamber stop temperature ....111 Setting reverse feeding and ignition temperature ......112 Modifying the dosage pause min.
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Operation Manual HDG M299/300/350/400 - Content Cleaning the vacuum pressure pipe for the pressure switches ... . 144 Cleaning the vacuum pressure pipe for the differential pressure transmitters ........... 145 Cleaning the control unit.
We reserve the right to make changes which may then differ from the technical details and illustrations in this operating manual. Written permission is required from HDG Bavaria GmbH for OPYRIGHT reprinting, storage in a data-processing system or transmission by electronic, mechanical, photographic or any other means, and for copies or translations of this publication, in whole or in part.
Fuel transport system - carries fuel from the storage to the dosing unit or to the intermediate container. Display Display of the HDG Control unit in the refrigerator. Emergency stop Must be used in an emergency - interrupts all actuators; does not switch off the mains supply to the entire heating system.
Any further implementation of applicable standards, for example with regard to the installation of the heating system (pipework, etc.) is not part of this operating manual. HDG Bavaria does not assume any liability for this. ROPER AND IMPROPER MANNER OF OPERATION...
Automatic cleaning of the heat exchanger surfaces The HDG M299/300/350/400 heating system is equipped with the HDG TBZ 200 for loading wood chips and shavings or with the HDG TBZ 150 for loading pellets. The HDG M299/300/350/400 heating system can also be equipped with the following delivery systems: •...
3 Mode of operation – Overview HDG M299/300/350/400 BACK SIDE Figure 3/2 - HDG M299/300/350/400 back side 1 Cleaning shaft lid of combustion unit 2 Cleaning shaft lid of heat exchanger 3 Cleaning system drive motor 4 Lambda sensor 5 Tubular heat exchanger...
5 HDG M299/300/350/400 boiler 6 Accumulator OMBUSTION PROCESS With the HDG M299/300/350/400 heating system, the fuel is automatically fed from the storage room into the combustion chamber of the boiler via the delivery and feeding systems. The combustion fan is already activated here in order to eliminate any possible residual combustion gases or negative flue pressure conditions along the combustion path.
The HDG Control boiler controller in the control cabinet represents the electronic hub. This is a freely programmable PLC control. Using the control unit, you can adjust the HDG M299/300/350/400 heating system and obtain information on the current process status.
3.4 Fuel quality requirements ERMISSIBLE FUEL The HDG M299/300/350/400 heating system is designed for the standard use of burning untreated wood in the form of wood chips, shavings and wood pellets. In accordance with German law (§3 (1) 1. BlmSchV), the fuel classes 4, 5, 5a, 6, and 7 may be used in this heating system.
Higher proportions of finer content (dust) can lead to high emissions and ejection of glowing particles. Wood chips from category P31.5 can be used as fuel in all HDG wood chip boilers. For P31.5 wood chips, at least 75% of the wood chips (by weight) must be between 8 mm and 31.5 mm.
3 Mode of operation – Fuel quality requirements Wood chips from category P45 can be used as fuel in all HDG HDG M299/300/350/400 wood chip boilers. For P45 wood chips, at least 75% of the wood chips (by weight) must be between 8 mm and 45 mm.
The optimal ash content is 1% by weight (A1.0). For HDG M299/300/350/400 heating systems, it is possible to use wood fuel products of grain size P45 with a maximum water content of up to 30%.
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The following table indicates the maximum nominal thermal power OMINAL THERMAL VALUE depending on water content, in reference to the fuels approved for DEPENDING ON WATER the HDG M299/300/350/400 in accordance with DIN EN 14961 “Solid CONTENT biofuels - fuel specifications and classes”. Wood chips...
4 Planning and installation – Planning the heating system 4 Planning and installation 4.1 Planning the heating system PACE REQUIREMENTS Figure 4/1 - Space requirements HDG M299/300/350/400 4400 4250 1400 2000 Table 4/1 - Minimum size (mm) * The automatic de-ashing for fly ash 1 or 2 can also be installed in such a way that both fly ash containers are on the opposite side.
4 Planning and installation – Planning the heating system INIMUM CLEARANCES Figure 4/3 - Minimum clearances HDG M299/300/350/400 1400 Table 4/3 - Minimum clearances (mm) OILER ROOM Furnaces for solid fuels with a nominal thermal power of more than 50 kW may only be installed in special boiler rooms.
4 Planning and installation – Planning the heating system Make sure there is an adequate supply of fresh air to the boiler room so that there is enough air available for the combustion process and to protect the operator from the hazards of insufficient oxygen. The floor of the boiler room must be of a fireproof design.
The required flue gas values are listed in chapter “3 Mode of operation”, section “3.3 Technical data”. The benefits of the HDG M299/300/350/400 can only be reaped if all of the factors necessary for good combustion are carefully adjusted. The heating system and chimney form a single functional unit and must be adapted to one another in order to guarantee fault-free and economical operation.
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4 Planning and installation – Connections • Chimney well-sealed to avoid outside air leaking in. Air penetrating from the outside speeds up the cooling of the flue gases. These requirements correspond to chimneys of the type conforming to DIN EN 13384-1: 2003-03 “Thermal and fluid dynamic calculation methods”.
4 Planning and installation – Connections To compensate for irregularities in the flue draught of the chimney, HDG Bavaria recommends installing an auxiliary air unit in the flue pipe, or even better, in the chimney itself as shown in Figure 4/4 - Connection to the chimney.
For this reason, the HDG M299/300/350/400 is fitted as standard with power control and automatic ignition. It is, however, highly recommended to use an accumulator even with automatic boiler systems.
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The minimum return temperature is listed in chapter “3 Mode of operation”, section “3.3 Technical data”. The return temperature is regulated by the HDG control unit. The return temperature control consists of a 3-way mixing valve with a 230 V servo drive (running time 120-240 s) and a circulation pump.
4 Planning and installation – Connections HDG M299/300/350/400 ATER SIDE CONNECTIONS FOR Figure 4/5 - Water-side connections for HDG M299/300/350/400 1 Boiler supply connection (DN 100 flange) 2 Connection (DN 50 bushing) of heat exchanger to combustion unit 3 Connection (DN 50 bushing) of combustion unit to heat...
4 Planning and installation – Connections HDG M299/300/350/400 ENSORS AND CONNECTIONS OF THE RONT SIDE Figure 4/6 - Sensors and connections on the front side of the HDG M299/300/350/ 1 Flue gas temperature sensor 2 Pressure capsule connection for vacuum pressure control of heat exchanger...
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10 Filling / draining connection (DN 25 inside thread) for combustion unit ACK SIDE Figure 4/7 - Sensors and connections on rear side of HDG Compact 150/200 1 Immersion sleeve connection for thermal safety device (DN 15 inside thread) of heat exchanger...
4.4 Installing the heating system EQUIREMENTS The heating system will initially be commissioned by specialists from HDG Bavaria or from an authorised HDG partner and a qualified electrician. Danger! Risk of material damage and injury due to incorrect installation Installing the system requires comprehensive specialist knowledge.
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4 Planning and installation – Installing the heating system Caution! Danger due to explosive atmospheres The heating system is not equipped with explosion-proof components. If parts of the system are installed in areas where there is a risk of an explosive atmosphere forming, they could explode. No part of the system should be installed or operated in an area where there is a risk of an explosive atmosphere.
Ensure that the chain hoist is correctly secured to the eyebolt of the boiler during crane transport of the heating system. There are several options for transporting the HDG M299/300/350/ 400 boiler. You can use a crane, forklift or a lifting truck.
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4 Planning and installation – Installing the heating system ONNECTING MODULES Figure 4/10 - Connecting modules 2. Place the heat exchanger (1) and the combustion unit (2) next to each other. 3. Align the two units with plastic plates or flat steel strips (not included in the scope of delivery) so they are in a horizontal plane.
4. Insert the downpipe (2) in the opening of the lid of the ash bin (3). ✓ The central ash removal system is now installed. NSTALLING THE FEEDING SYSTEM HDG TBZ 200 Figure 4/12 - Installing the feeding system TBZ 200...
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6. Mount the rotary wheel (1) on the stoker pipe connection with the M12 screws (19 mm spanner). ✓ The HDG feeding system TBZ 200 is installed. HDG TBZ 150 Figure 4/13 - Installing the feeding system TBZ 150 1. Place the seal (13) on the insertion flange (15).
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15.Mount the pressure equalisation hose (14) with the aid of the union nut (DN 32) on the connection (5) of the feeding system (1). 16.Insert the dummy plug in the connection on the opposite-lying side of the feeding system. ✓ The HDG feeding system TBZ 150 is installed.
4 Planning and installation – Installing the heating system NSTALLING THE HOUSING OF THE FLUE GAS FAN Figure 4/14 - Installing the housing of the flue gas fan Warning! Danger of injury The housing for the flue gas fan is very heavy. Hands and feet could be crushed when installing it.
4 Planning and installation – Installing the heating system NSTALLING THE CLADDING When installing the cladding, there are differences depending on whether the HDG M299/300/350/400 heating system is equipped with TBZ 150 or TBZ 200. The procedure described is for installation with equipment version TBZ 200.
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4 Planning and installation – Installing the heating system fl_t left front fl_b Figure 4/16 - Installing the cladding brackets 3. Install the cladding brackets with the M10 screws (17 mm spanner) according to the inscription “fl” on the corner of the boiler.
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4 Planning and installation – Installing the heating system NSTALLING THE CORNER SUPPORTS Figure 4/18 - Installing the corner supports 5. On each of the corners “fr”, “br” and “bl”, install the corner supports (C) with the M8 hexagon socket screws (6 mm spanner) with intermediate washers on the cladding brackets, but do not tighten the screws.
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4 Planning and installation – Installing the heating system NSTALLING THE SUSPENSION RAILS Figure 4/19 - Installing the suspension rails 7. Insert suspension rail (D) with the right end in the corner support and fasten it with the M6 hexagon socket screws (5 mm spanner) and intermediate washer.
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15.Set the vertical rail (L) in the suspension rails. Important! The description in the following section applies only to systems with an HDG TBZ 200. Figure 4/20 - Installing the suspension rails (TBZ 200) 16.Insert suspension rail (D) with the right end in the corner support and fasten it with the M6 hexagon socket screws (5 mm spanner) and intermediate washer.
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(N). 23.Set the vertical rail (Q) in the suspension rails. 24.Set the vertical rail (R) in the suspension rails. Important! The description in the following section applies only to systems with an HDG TBZ 150.
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4 Planning and installation – Installing the heating system Figure 4/21 - Installing the suspension rails (TBZ 150) 25.Insert suspension rail (D) with the right end in the corner support and fasten it with the M6 hexagon socket screws (5 mm spanner) and intermediate washer.
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39.Proceed with the alignment of the suspension rails in the same manner as described above for the remaining three sides of the boiler. NSTALLING THE BASE CLADDING HDG TBZ 200 Important! Adhere to the specified sequence when installing the base cladding. The sequence is indicated by the numbers with asterisk...
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4 Planning and installation – Installing the heating system Important! The description in the following section applies only to systems with an HDG TBZ 200. Figure 4/23 - Installing the base cladding (TBZ 200) 40.Insert the base cladding (1* - 7*) in the suspension rails in the...
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HDG TBZ 150 Important! The description in the following section applies only to systems with an HDG TBZ 150. Figure 4/24 - Installing the base cladding (TBZ 150) 41.Insert the base cladding (1* - 7*) in the suspension rails in the...
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4 Planning and installation – Installing the heating system NSTALLING THE ASSEMBLY PLATES Figure 4/25 - Installing the assembly plates Individual steps for installing the assembly plates (2): – Push the assembly plate through the recess from below (1*). – Turn the assembly plate 90° anticlockwise (2*). –...
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HDG TBZ 200 Important! The description in the following section applies only to systems with an HDG TBZ 200. Figure 4/26 - Installing the side cladding (TBZ 200) 43.Install the side cladding “S”, “T” and “U” in the insertion plates.
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HDG TBZ 150 Important! The description in the following section applies only to systems with an HDG TBZ 150. Figure 4/27 - Installing the side cladding (TBZ 150) 45.Install the side cladding “S”, “T” and “U” in the insertion plates.
4 Planning and installation – Installing the heating system NSTALLING ASH CONTAINERS 1. Remove the ash containers from the packaging. Figure 4/28 - Installing ash containers 2. Mount the two clamp handles (1 + 4) with the M8 hexagon socket screws (6 mm spanner) and the M8 nuts (13 mm spanner).
• Prevent the control cabinet from tipping by fixing it to the wall securely. • If possible, install the control cabinet in such a way that you can see the boiler when operating the control panel of HDG Control. • Install the control cabinet at a height comfortable for you to operate.
4 Planning and installation – Vacuum pressure control 4.6 Vacuum pressure control Optionally available is an HDG vacuum pressure control with frequency converter and differential pressure transmitter for adapting to changing chimney conditions. It creates an automatic adjustment to the underpressure required for output and combustion control and thereby improves the partial load capacity of the system.
In order to prevent leaks, avoid turning the connections of the safety heat exchanger anticlockwise when installing the thermal safety device. Important! The HDG M299/300/350/400 heating system is equipped with two safety heat exchangers. One is located in the combustion unit and one in the regular heat exchanger.
4 Planning and installation – Hydraulic system 4.10 Hydraulic system +HDWLQJ FLUFXLW GLVWULEXWRU Figure 4/32 - Hydraulic system (accumulator 1) +HDWLQJ FLUFXLW GLVWULEXWRU Figure 4/33 - Hydraulic system (accumulator 2) 1 Accumulator sensor, top 2 Accumulator sensor, middle 3 Accumulator sensor, (optional) 4 Accumulator sensor, (optional) 5 Accumulator sensor, bottom These hydraulic systems are only suitable for use in the specified...
5 Commissioning the system – Requirements 5 Commissioning the system The heating system is initially commissioned by specialists from HDG Bavaria or from an authorised HDG partner. The commissioning includes an introduction to the operation and maintenance of the heating system as well as performing measurements on the system to determine exhaust emissions and firing performance.
In this submenu, the feed system, auger trough 2 and dosage can be EED SYSTEM AUGER TROUGH activated manually in connection with the HDG feeding system TBZ AND DOSAGE 150. ✎ See chapter “6 Using the heating system”, section “6.9 MANUAL menu”, paragraph “Feed system, auger trough 2 and dosage”.
Only allow authorised specialists to make adjustments to the parameters. The parameters of the HDG Control unit are programmed with the predefined factory settings upon delivery. The predefined values of the factory settings are intended for operation with wood chips.
10 Enter or Input button 11 Function buttons (F1 to F6) 12 CE button The control unit of the HDG Control is located in the front plate of the control cabinet. Through the control unit, you can adjust the HDG Control and obtain information on current processes.
One step forwards. Configuration button • If the HDG Control is traded, the configuration key is used to confirm adoption of the previous hours of operation. 6.2 Switching on the heating system Before the heating system is switched on, the following...
Allow the heating system to burn out until the combustion air fan switches off. Turn the heating system main switch off. ✓ No operating mode is displayed on the control unit of the HDG Control. ✓ The heating system has been de-energised.
6.5 Calling up information, selecting and modi- fying parameters On the display of the control panel for the HDG Control, you can call up various information as well as select and modify parameters. Due the freely programmable design and the numerous options in heating system combinations, especially in regard to the extraction technology, the number of parameters can vary greatly.
FIELD EED SYSTEM ROTARY WHEEL AND MATERIAL CONVEYING AUGER The following actuators are only available when using the HDG feeding system TBZ 200. This submenu is used to manually activate the feed system, the rotary wheel and the material conveying auger from the fuel storage.
3 seconds. OVING FLOOR TRANSVERSE AUGER The following actuators are only available when using the HDG walking floor feeding system. In this submenu the transverse auger can be activated manually.
4-08 Transverse auger FIELD OVING FLOOR HYDRAULIC SYSTEM The following actuators are only available when using the HDG walking floor feeding system. In this submenu the drive of the walking floor can be activated manually. ✎ See “Procedure” in this section.
Setting the maximum number of reverse moving attempts. • Ignition temperature If the temperature in the hot combustion chamber exceeds this value, the HDG Control does not switch on the ignition fan for starting the heating system. ✎ See “Procedure” in this section.
The standard setting is -10% for Delta FUE_MIN and 10% for Delta FUE_MAX. ETTING VACUUM PRESSURE CONTROL VALUES This menu is used to define the settings for fan speed with the HDG cyclone dust extractor and the vacuum pressure value for the vacuum pressure control.
(It is absolutely essential to avoid the heating up and burning out phases.) Having the test repeated by the combustion engineer or by HDG specialists will incur charges. Please observe the following when carrying out the chimney sweep test: •...
The cleaning and maintenance work can also be performed by an authorised specialist heating company through a servicing contract. PARE PARTS Only use genuine HDG spare parts. You can obtain HDG replacement parts from your specialist heating company. 7.1 Cleaning and maintenance schedule The specified maintenance intervals are guidelines.
✎ Observe the “Generally applicable safety instructions” in this section. HDG TBZ 150 The HDG feeding system TBZ 150 must be lubricated every 150 operating hours. Place the grease gun on the lubricating nipple (1). Press three strokes of grease into the feeding system.
7 Cleaning and servicing the heating system – Procedure LEANING THE CONTROL UNIT Figure 7/15 - Control unit for HDG Control Clean the control unit with a moist, lint-free cloth. For stubborn dirt, use a mild detergent. Wipe the control unit dry with a soft cloth.
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