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Aberdeen LLC
February 2005
AberNAS 120 / 126
CUSTOMER
Mailing address: Aberdeen LLC 9130 Norwalk Boulevard Santa Fe Springs, CA 90670
SUPPORT
Phone (562) 699-6998
Sales (800) 552-6868
Fax (562) 695-5570
INFORMATION
Web site: www.aberdeeninc.com
E-mail: CustomerService@aberdeeninc.com

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Table of Contents
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Summary of Contents for Aberdeen AberNAS 120

  • Page 1 Aberdeen LLC February 2005 AberNAS 120 / 126 CUSTOMER Mailing address: Aberdeen LLC 9130 Norwalk Boulevard Santa Fe Springs, CA 90670 SUPPORT Phone (562) 699-6998 Sales (800) 552-6868 Fax (562) 695-5570 INFORMATION Web site: www.aberdeeninc.com E-mail: CustomerService@aberdeeninc.com...
  • Page 2: Preface

    CD. 2. Overview The ABERDEEN LLC AberNAS 120 / 126 is a high-end single processor, 1U rackmount server. It supports a single 478-pin Intel Pentium 4 microPGA processor at up to 3.40 GHz with HT (hyper-threading) technology (or single a Intel Celeron processor of up to 2.80 GHz) and up to 4 GB of ECC or non-ECC unbuffered DDR400/333/266...
  • Page 3 Aberdeen LLC AberNAS 120 / 126 FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION CANADIAN DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNICATIONS RADIO FREQUENCY INTERFERENCE STATEMENTS This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used properly, that is, in strict accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions, may cause interference to radio communication. It has...
  • Page 4: Instrucciones De Seguridad

    Aberdeen LLC AberNAS 120 / 126 Normas Oficiales Mexicanas (NOM) Electrical Safety Statement INSTRUCCIONES DE SEGURIDAD Todas las instrucciones de seguridad y operación deberán ser leídas antes de que el aparato eléctrico sea operado. Las instrucciones de seguridad y operación deberán ser guardadas para referencia futura.
  • Page 5: Table Of Contents

    Aberdeen LLC AberNAS 120 / 126 Table of Contents Preface.............................- 2 - Overview............................- 2 - Table of Contents ...........................- 5 - Getting Started..........................- 6 - Disk Placement Chart ........................- 8 - Server Installation ..........................- 9 - Getting Connected ........................- 10 - Powering Up..........................- 10 -...
  • Page 6: Getting Started

    • Documentation CD You should inspect the box in which the ABERDEEN LLC AberNAS 120 / 126 was shipped and note if it was damaged in any way. If the server itself shows damage you should file a damage claim with the carrier who delivered it.
  • Page 7 Aberdeen LLC AberNAS 120 / 126 4.5. Server Precautions • Determine the placement of each component in the rack before you install the rails. • Install the heaviest server components on the bottom of the rack first, and then work up.
  • Page 8: Disk Placement Chart

    Hard Disk Drive Shipment Your AberNAS by Aberdeen storage appliance has four columns of one hard disk drive each. The disk drive are labeled numerically from left to right and in succession from 0 - 3. For safety during shipment to you, the drives may have been removed and shipped separately.
  • Page 9: Server Installation

    Aberdeen LLC AberNAS 120 / 126 6. Server Installation NOTE For more detailed setup instructions, please refer to the user manual on the documentation CD. 6.1. The first step is to attach the rear inner slide rails to the server as shown below. The server is shipped with the front rails preinstalled.
  • Page 10: Getting Connected

    Aberdeen LLC AberNAS 120 / 126 7. Getting Connected 7.1. Confirm the following connections are in place: • Power Cord(s) • Keyboard, Monitor, and Mouse • Ethernet LAN Cables • Com 1 & Parallel Ports (if applicable) Note It is recommended to use a regulating uninterruptible power supply (UPS) to protect the server from power surges, voltage spikes and to keep your system operating in case of a power failure.
  • Page 11: Motherboard Specifications

    Low-profile memory modules are required for use in the 1U form factor of the ABERDEEN LLC AberNAS 120 / 126. Module sizes of 128 MB, 256 MB, 512 MB and 1 GB may be used to populate the DIMM slots.
  • Page 12 A Serial ATA controller is incorporated into the E7210 chipset to provide a two port Serial ATA subsystem. 9.5. PCI Expansion Slots The ABERDEEN LLC AberNAS 120 / 126 has two 64-bit, 66 MHz PCI-X slots and two 32-bit 33MHz PCI slots. 9.6. Ethernet Ports The ABERDEEN LLC AberNAS 120 / 126 includes dual on-chip Gigabit LAN ports.
  • Page 13: Chassis Specifications

    10.1. System Chassis The ABERDEEN LLC AberNAS 120 / 126 utilizes a 1U chassis and features eight hot-swap SATA hard drive bays, and a superb cooling design that can keep today's most powerful processors running well below their temperature thresholds.
  • Page 14: Software Management

    3DM 2 RAID management utility please refer to the accompanying NAS120 software .PDF files found within the Aberdeen User’s Manual CD-ROM. 12. Microsoft Windows Storage Server 2003 If you connect a monitor (1024x768x85Hz resolution), a keyboard and a mouse to your Aberdeen NAS Server for easy setup purposes. 12.1.
  • Page 15 Introduction to Windows Storage Server 2003 Architecture and Deployment Microsoft Corporation Published: July 2003 Abstract Microsoft Windows® Storage Server 2003 is the latest version of Windows Powered NAS. Built on the Microsoft® Windows Server™ 2003 operating system, Windows Storage Server 2003 is a dedicated file server that offers dependable storage while integrating seamlessly with the existing corporate network infrastructure.
  • Page 16 The information contained in this document represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation on the issues discussed as of the date of publication. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information presented after the date of publication.
  • Page 17 Microsoft® Windows Storage Server 2003 White Paper Contents Introduction............................ 1 Overview of Windows Storage Server 2003................2 What is Windows Storage Server 2003? ..................2 Advantages of Windows Storage Server 2003 ................2 The Basics: How NAS Works ....................... 4 File Serving Component ......................
  • Page 18: Introduction

    Microsoft® Windows Storage Server 2003 White Paper Introduction Development of technologies delivering storage over the network has revolutionized the availability, distribution and accessibility of storage resources. Attaching storage directly to the company network helps to eliminate or reduce the drawbacks business experience when using directly attached storage.
  • Page 19: Overview Of Windows Storage Server 2003

    Microsoft® Windows Storage Server 2003 White Paper Overview of Windows Storage Server 2003 What is Windows Storage Server 2003? Microsoft® Windows® Storage Server 2003 is a network attached storage (NAS) operating system that enables original equipment manufacturers to build appliances that provide dedicated file serving capabilities and storage on the network.
  • Page 20 Microsoft® Windows Storage Server 2003 White Paper • Enhanced Data Protection. Through built-in point-in-time shadow technology, Windows Storage Server 2003 helps businesses keep their data online 24x7 year-round. Using the infrastructure provided by Windows Server 2003 Volume Shadow Copy Service (VSS), the system administrator can use point-in-time shadow copy technologies to make up to 512 snapshots per volume using NTBACKUP (of which 64 are reserved for Shadow Copies for Shared Folders).
  • Page 21: The Basics: How Nas Works

    Microsoft® Windows Storage Server 2003 White Paper The Basics: How NAS Works This section provides a brief introduction to how the NAS server works, and is included to help provide the context for many of the NAS features available with Windows Storage Server 2003. Like all NAS servers, Windows Storage Server 2003 functionally and architecturally consists of three components: the filing system, the wiring (and related hardware), and the storage (disk ).
  • Page 22: Optimizing Nas

    Microsoft® Windows Storage Server 2003 White Paper Optimizing NAS Vendors can configure NAS hardware (and firmware ) such that it is optimized for network file I/O processing and storage. These components include the NAS processor, memory and caching, and the storage devices. There are many different ways to optimize file serving, and the particular approaches taken are vendor specific.
  • Page 23: Windows Storage Server 2003 Features

    Microsoft® Windows Storage Server 2003 White Paper Windows Storage Server 2003 Features This section highlights the networking, file serving and storing capabilities of Windows Storage Server 2003. This section provides feature highlights. For a summary of the major advances in Windows Storage Server 2003, see “Key Improvements Since Windows Powered NAS 2.0.”...
  • Page 24: File Serving

    Microsoft® Windows Storage Server 2003 White Paper Table 2. Security and Authentication Support in Windows Storage Server 2003. Security and Additional Information Authentication Kerberos Network authentication protocol for client server configurations. Secure Socket Layer protocol, provides connection security for Web servers.
  • Page 25 Microsoft® Windows Storage Server 2003 White Paper Table 3. File Sharing Protocols Supported in Windows Storage Server 2003 Protocols Additional Information SMB/CIFS Enables Windows-based file sharing. Enables Unix/Linux-based file sharing. NFS 3.0 supported in Windows Storage Server 2003. AppleTalk Enables Apple file sharing. HTTP Enables web file sharing.
  • Page 26: Storage

    Microsoft® Windows Storage Server 2003 White Paper Storage Managing Storage Devices Management and configuration of the storage disks (both physical and logical) is under control of the Virtual Disk Service (VDS). (See “New Features” for more information.) Allocation of disk space to users is performed through quotas, and can be managed through a user interface.
  • Page 27: Nas Management Software

    Microsoft® Windows Storage Server 2003 White Paper Table 6. Features Enhancing System Reliability and Data Availability Reliability/ Additional Information Availability Volume Shadow Copy Enables up to 512 point-in-time copies per volume, of which 64 are Service (VSS) reserved for Shadow Copies for Shared Folders if enabled on the volume.
  • Page 28: Performance

    Microsoft® Windows Storage Server 2003 White Paper Key Improvements Since Windows Powered NAS 2.0 Windows Storage Server 2003 has been improved in a number of key areas relative to Windows Powered NAS 2.0. This section highlights improvements in the key areas of file serving performance, integrated snapshots, and the user interface.
  • Page 29: Integrated Snapshots

    Microsoft® Windows Storage Server 2003 White Paper Peak SMB Performance 1200 1000 Windows 2000 Server Windows Server 2003 Figure 1. NetBench comparison of file serving performance in NAS 2.0 (Windows 2000 Server) and Windows Storage Server 2003 (Windows Server 2003). Integrated Snapshots In NAS 2.0, point-in-time imaging (snapshot) technology is only available through the integration of 3 party advanced backup software.
  • Page 30 Microsoft® Windows Storage Server 2003 White Paper Figure 2. Client user interface used to restore previous versions of a file. Figure 3. System administrator user interface for scheduling shadow copies.
  • Page 31: New Features In Windows Storage Server 2003

    Microsoft® Windows Storage Server 2003 White Paper New Features in Windows Storage Server 2003 The following are new features in Windows Storage Server 2003. • Volume Shadow Copy Service • Virtual Disk Service • MPIO • Volume Shadow Copy Service (VSS) The Volume Shadow Copy Service (VSS) is an infrastructure that makes possible enhanced data protection though high fidelity backups, rapid data restores, and data transport.
  • Page 32: Virtual Disk Service (Vds)

    Microsoft® Windows Storage Server 2003 White Paper Shadow Copy Transport All of the functionality discussed above is provided with the in-box shadow copy technology on the operating system. The exception to this is shadow copy transport among systems—whether for backup, data mining, testing or fast restores—which requires a hardware provider on the SAN. In a direct attached storage configuration, this data transport between servers is physical.
  • Page 33: Multipath I/O (Mpio)

    Microsoft® Windows Storage Server 2003 White Paper Although many vendors provide NAS appliances preconfigured with RAID, system administrators might want to use VDS to customize the storage solution to meet specific data storage needs, whether relating to capacity, performance or data protection. VDS can also be used to attach a NAS device to a back-end SAN.
  • Page 34: Distributed File System (Dfs)

    Microsoft® Windows Storage Server 2003 White Paper Distributed File System (DFS) The Distributed File System enables the system administrator to create single hierarchical mapping of all systems and shares on the network. By uniting files on different computers into a single namespace, users do not have to sort through a network of dozens of servers, each with their own separate directory structure, but instead see the files as if they resided on a single computer.
  • Page 35: Nas Deployment Scenarios

    Microsoft® Windows Storage Server 2003 White Paper NAS Deployment Scenarios The following are common NAS deployment scenarios. • File Serving • Server Consolidation • Local and Remote Site Replication for Business Continuity • NAS-SAN Fusion File Serving Businesses need reliable file servers that can provide highly available data at a reasonable cost. Off- the-shelf, general-purpose servers are not typically configured with fully redundant hardware components.
  • Page 36 Microsoft® Windows Storage Server 2003 White Paper Figure 4. File serving between network clients and Windows Storage Server 2003.
  • Page 37: Server Consolidation

    Microsoft® Windows Storage Server 2003 White Paper Server Consolidation As companies add more and more servers to meet demands for increased storage capacity, equipment, licensing, maintenance (power, space, servicing) and management costs all escalate. Adding a Windows Storage Server 2003 based device to the network allows businesses to consolidate multiple file servers into a single more powerful NAS device.
  • Page 38 Microsoft® Windows Storage Server 2003 White Paper Figure 6. Replication of data between NAS Windows Storage Server 2003 devices deployed at different branch sites.
  • Page 39: Nas-San Fusion

    Microsoft® Windows Storage Server 2003 White Paper NAS-SAN Fusion NAS devices can be seamlessly integrated into a storage area network, providing clients access to unlimited storage. In this configuration, NAS storage is separated from the NAS filing function and placed on the SAN. The NAS head now acts as a gateway to the SAN, controlling distribution of the data over the network and providing clients with maximum scalability and high-performance storage solutions.
  • Page 40: Summary

    Microsoft® Windows Storage Server 2003 White Paper Summary Windows Storage Server 2003 provides scalable, high performance storage solutions to businesses of all sizes. Built on the Windows Server 2003 operating system, this successor to Windows Powered NAS broadens usability and interoperability for both end users and system administrators. Using Shadow Copies for Shared Folders, end users are empowered to recover their own lost data without IT intervention, thereby improving their own efficiencies and helping the business save money.
  • Page 41: Related Links

    Microsoft® Windows Storage Server 2003 White Paper Related Links See the following resources for further information: • Microsoft Windows Network Attached Storage Home at http://www.microsoft.com/windows/storage/default.mspx • Windows Server 2003 File Server, Web Server, and Active Directory Performance Testing (4/03) www.veritest.com/clients/reports/microsoft •...
  • Page 42: Ware Disk Manager (3Dm 2)

    3DM detects a problem within the array. The e-mail received will include most of the information provided in the Logs on the Alarms page. 13.2. Documentation: The online manual and user guide is available to download on the Aberdeen Website. http://www.aberdeeninc.com/abcatg/Aberdeen-AberNAS-3ware.pdf 13.3. Troubleshooting: Common usage concerns with the 3DM Utility and the 3Ware Escalade controller.
  • Page 43 3ware ® Serial ATA RAID Controller Supports the 9000 Series PN 720-0104-00 April, 2004...
  • Page 44 Copyright ©2004 3ware, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the proper written consent of 3ware, Inc., 455 West Maude Ave., Sunnyvale, CA 94085.
  • Page 45 3ware Disk Manager (3DM 2) 3DM 2 includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project Note: for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/). 3ware Disk Manager 2 (3DM 2), allows you to view the status of and manage 3ware RAID controllers and associated drives. 3DM runs as a service under Microsoft Windows, and as a daemon under Linux.
  • Page 46 3ware Disk Manager (3DM 2) “3DM 2 Reference”contains information about the fields and settings on each page in 3DM. For additional information about doing particular tasks in 3DM, see the remaining sections in this guide. Browser Requirements for 3DM 3DM runs in most current web browsers. Tested and supported browsers include: Mozilla 1.2 and above Internet Explorer 5.5 and above...
  • Page 47 Installing 3DM Installing 3DM 3DM 2 can be installed from the main 3ware CD that came with your 3ware RAID controller. You can also download the current version from the website at http://www.3ware.com/support/download.asp. 3DM must be installed on the system in which the controller is installed. 3DM does not have to be installed on remote systems in order to remotely manage a 3ware controller.
  • Page 48 3ware Disk Manager (3DM 2) When the second checkbox is checked, only localhost connections are allowed. Internet and Intranet connections are not allowed. (You can change this setting later in 3DM.) Figure 10. 3DM Remote Monitoring and Security Configuration Display If the 3DM HTTP listening port setup screen appears, enter the HTTP port you want to use.
  • Page 49 Installing 3DM In the Sender field, enter the email address from which the email notifications will be sent. This is typically the local host name. (You can change these settings later within 3DM.) SCSI Figure 11. 3DM E-mail Notification Preferences Continue with the installation as prompted, clicking Next to move to the next screen, and Finish when you reach the last screen.
  • Page 50 3ware Disk Manager (3DM 2) Notes: You can start 3DM later by choosing 3DM from the Start menu. If you change, add, or remove an IP address, or change the machine name of the machine on which you have installed 3DM 2, you will need to recreate the security certificate.
  • Page 51 Installing 3DM To specify initial setup for 3DM 2 During installation, you will be prompted with a series of questions that determine initial 3DM settings. You can change these later, from within 3DM. (The first question appears for Linux, but not for FreeBSD.) Was RPM used to install the Escalade driver and/or 3DM? The default answer is no.
  • Page 52 3ware Disk Manager (3DM 2) Uninstalling 3DM under Linux or FreeBSD To uninstall 3DM for Linux or FreeBSD Insert the 3ware software installation CD-ROM into the CD-ROM drive. Mount the CD-ROM disk: mount /dev/cdrom /mnt Change the directory and run the uninstall script: (For FreeBSD, replace “linux”...
  • Page 53 Starting 3DM and Logging In Starting 3DM and Logging In 3DM runs as a service under Windows, and as a daemon under Linux. It is a good idea to leave 3DM running on the system that contains your 3ware RAID controller. That way email alerts can be sent by 3DM, and administrators can manage the controller remotely, if remote administration is enabled.
  • Page 54 3ware Disk Manager (3DM 2) If you close your browser, 3DM continues to run in the Note: background on the system. Viewing 3DM Remotely via a Standard Web Browser When remote administration is enabled, you can use 3DM to check status and administer your 3ware RAID controller from a browser on any computer, over an internet connection.
  • Page 55 Working with the 3DM Screens Working with the 3DM Screens 3DM’s features are organized on a series of pages you view in your browser. After you log in to 3DM, the Summary page shows a list of controllers installed in the computer at the URL you specified. If you expect to see a controller that is not listed, it may not Note: be compatible with the driver that is loaded;...
  • Page 56 3ware Disk Manager (3DM 2) 3DM Menus The 3DM menu bar groups access to a number of 3DM pages on menus, and provides direct link access to others. Figure 14. 3DM Menu Bar Status information is available from the Information menu. You can view controller, unit, and drive information for a particular controller.
  • Page 57 Working with the 3DM Screens Viewing Information About Different Controllers in If you have more than one controller in the system, you select the one you want to see details about from the drop-down list at the right of the menu bar. This drop-down is available on all pages that provide controller-specific features.
  • Page 58 3ware Disk Manager (3DM 2) Table 5: List of 3DM Pages 3DM Page Description Unit Information Page Shows a list of the units on the current controller and provides summary information about each unit. Information > Unit To see this page, choose Information from the menu bar or click an ID number on the Controller Summary.
  • Page 59 Setting Up 3DM Preferences Setting Up 3DM Preferences The 3DM Settings page lets you define preference settings that affect the overall operation of 3DM. Most of these settings are specified initially during installation of 3DM. On the 3DM Settings page you can perform the following tasks: Setting and Changing 3DM Passwords Managing E-mail Event Notification Enabling and Disabling Remote Access...
  • Page 60 3ware Disk Manager (3DM 2) Managing E-mail Event Notification 3DM can notify you when the 3ware RAID controller requires attention, such as when a disk unit becomes degraded and is no longer fault tolerant. Event notification can only occur while 3DM is running, so it is recommended that 3DM be left running on the system that contains the 3ware RAID controller.
  • Page 61 Setting Up 3DM Preferences Enabling and Disabling Remote Access When remote access is enabled, a user can connect to 3DM over the internet or an intranet, to check status or administer the controller and associated drives. If remote access is disabled and a user attempts to connect to 3DM remotely, they will see the following error message: “Remote Access to 3DM has been disabled.
  • Page 62 3ware Disk Manager (3DM 2) To set the frequency of page refreshes Click 3DM Settings on the menu bar. In the Page Refresh section of the 3DM Settings page, select how often you want the page to be refreshed in the Minutes Between Refresh field. If you don’t want 3DM to refresh the screen automatically, Note: select Never in the Minutes Between Refresh field.
  • Page 63 3DM 2 Reference 3DM 2 Reference This section includes details about the fields and features available on the pages you work with throughout 3DM 2. It is organized by page, as the pages are organized on the 3DM menu bar. Controller Summary Page Controller Details Page Unit Information Page...
  • Page 64 3ware Disk Manager (3DM 2) The Summary page appears after you first logon to 3DM, and when you click the Summary link in the menu bar. The Summary page provides basic information about each 3ware RAID controller in your system. To see details about the units in a controller, click the link in the ID column.
  • Page 65 3DM 2 Reference Controller Details Page Figure 16. Controller Details Page The Controller Details page appears when you choose Information > Controller Details from the menu bar. The Controller Details page provides detailed information about the controller specified in the drop-down list on the menu bar. You can also open or download an error log from this screen.
  • Page 66 3ware Disk Manager (3DM 2) Unit Information Page Figure 17. Unit Information Page The Unit Information page appears when you choose Information > Unit Information from the menu bar, and when you click an ID number on the Controller Summary page. The Unit Information page shows a list of the units on the controller specified in the drop-down list on the menu bar and provides summary information about each unit.
  • Page 67 3DM 2 Reference 3DM 2 displays the capacity (in MBytes or GBytes) the Note: same way that Microsoft Windows and Linux operating systems do: as 1KB = 1024 bytes. Previous versions of 3DM 1.x used the 1KB = 1000 bytes definition. Consequently capacities of units listed under 3DM v 1.x may appear to be larger than they do under 3DM 2.
  • Page 68 3ware Disk Manager (3DM 2) Figure 18. However, if the unit was a Single Disk, only information about one disk would be shown. Details on this page may include all or some of the following information described below. To see details about a particular drive, click the Port #. You’ll see a list of all drives, with the drive you selected highlighted.
  • Page 69 3DM 2 Reference Drive Information Page Figure 19. Drive Information Page The Drive Information page appears when you choose Information > Drive Information from the menu bar, or when you click a port # on the Unit Details page. If you arrive at this page from the port # hyperlink on the Unit Information page, the line showing the port # you clicked on is highlighted.
  • Page 70 3ware Disk Manager (3DM 2) The status of the drive: OK, Not Supported, Read Timeout, Read Status. Failure, Orphan, DCB Data Check, Unsupp DCB, Unconv DCB, Offline JBOD, or Not Present. (In the event of a problem, the status shown for the drive can be useful to customer support.) In most cases, the status of the drive will not correspond to Note:...
  • Page 71 3DM 2 Reference Controller Settings Page Figure 21. Controller Settings Page The Controller Settings page appears when you choose Management > Controller Settings from the menu bar. The Controller Settings page lets you view and change settings that affect the units on the controller specified in the drop-down list on the menu bar.
  • Page 72 3ware Disk Manager (3DM 2) For additional information, see“Setting Background Task Rate” on page 113. Unit Write Cache You can enable or disable write cache for each unit.3DM lists each unit on the controller specified in the drop-down list on the menu bar, and shows you whether the write cache is currently enabled or disabled for it.
  • Page 73 3DM 2 Reference The policy Continue on Source Error During Rebuild is Note: equivalent to the “Force continue on source errors” option in 3DM v 1.x and the “ignoreEcc” option in the CLI. Other Controller Settings For 9000-series controllers, the Other Controller settings displays information about additional settings that can only be changed in the BIOS (3BM).
  • Page 74 3ware Disk Manager (3DM 2) Scheduling Page Figure 22. Scheduling Page For 9000-series controllers, the Scheduling page appears when you choose Management > Scheduling from the menu bar. The Scheduling page is not available for 7000- and 8000- series controllers. If you want to schedule tasks for one of those controllers, use 3DM Version 1.x.
  • Page 75 3DM 2 Reference The Scheduling page lets you view and change the schedule for tasks that affect all units on the controller specified in the drop-down list on the menu bar, including: Rebuild tasks (also applies to initialization tasks) Verify tasks (also applies to media scans) Self-tests You can also enable or disable use of the schedule for Rebuild and Verify tasks by selecting either Follow Schedule or Ignore Schedule.
  • Page 76 3ware Disk Manager (3DM 2) Two self-tests can be scheduled: This test checks the speed at which data transfer to Upgrade UDMA mode. drives is occurring, to see if the UDMA mode can be increased. (If you are already running at the fastest UDMA mode, then this self-test has no effect.) The UDMA mode can become downgraded in the event that cable CRC errors are encountered, requiring multiple retries to read sectors.
  • Page 77 3DM 2 Reference Maintenance Page Figure 23. Maintenance Page The Maintenance page appears when you choose Management > Maintenance from the menu bar. The Maintenance page lets you perform maintenance tasks on existing units on the current controller (shown in the drop-down list on the menu bar), and lets you create new units by configuring available drives.
  • Page 78: Unit Maintenance

    3ware Disk Manager (3DM 2) Removing or adding drives which are not in hotswap Warning: carriers can result in a system hang or may even damage the system and the drive. In 9000-series controllers, rescan checks empty ports for newly plugged in drives.
  • Page 79 3DM 2 Reference Number of drives in the unit. # Drives. Type of unit specified during configuration: RAID 0, RAID 1, Type of Unit. RAID 5, RAID 10, RAID 50, Single Disk, Spare, or JBOD. The usable capacity (size) of the unit. Capacity.
  • Page 80 3ware Disk Manager (3DM 2) If the unit you selected to verify is a redundant unit, the redundancy of the unit will be verified. For example it will check parity for a RAID 5 or check data consistency for a RAID 1. If the unit you checked is not a redundant unit, verify will do a surface scan of the media.
  • Page 81 3DM 2 Reference Before you click Remove Unit, make sure the unit you Caution: are removing is unmounted and no I/Os are being issued. (For example, make sure you are not copying files to the unit, and make sure that there are no applications with open files on that unit.) If a unit is not unmounted and you remove it, it is the equivalent of physically yanking a hard drive out from under the operating sys- tem.
  • Page 82 3ware Disk Manager (3DM 2) Before you click Delete Unit, make sure the unit you are Caution: removing is unmounted and no I/Os are being issued. If a unit is not unmounted and you delete it, it is the equivalent of physically yanking a hard drive out from under the operating system.
  • Page 83 3DM 2 Reference Figure 24. Configuring a Unit in 3DM For more detailed instructions, see “Creating a Unit through 3DM” on page 82. The drop-down list lists the possible RAID configurations for the drives Type. selected in the list of Available Drives. Available configurations may include RAID 0, RAID 1, RAID 5, RAID 10, RAID 50, Single Disk, and Spare Disk.
  • Page 84 3ware Disk Manager (3DM 2) and writes. In general, the smaller the stripe size, the better the sequential I/O and the worse the random I/O. The larger the stripe size, the worse the sequential I/O and the better the random I/O. Write Cache, Auto-Verify, and Continue on Source Error during Rebuild.
  • Page 85 3DM 2 Reference This page displays a list of AENs (asynchronous event notifications) received from the controller displayed in the drop-down list in the menu bar. Up to 1000 alarms can be listed. After the 1000-limit is reached, the oldest alarms are deleted, as new ones occur.
  • Page 86 3ware Disk Manager (3DM 2) 3DM Settings Page Figure 27. 3DM Settings Page The 3DM Settings page appears when you click 3DM Settings on the menu bar. Use this page to set preferences, including email notification for alarms, passwords, page refresh frequency, whether remote access is permitted, and the incoming port for 3DM to listen for requests.
  • Page 87 3DM 2 Reference Specifies the type of events for which Send Severity and Above. notifications should be sent. A severity of Information will send e-mails for all alarms, a severity of will send e-mail for alarms with severity of Warning Warning and Error.
  • Page 88 3ware Disk Manager (3DM 2) Remote Access This field enables or disables the ability for Allow Remote Connections. users and administrators to access 3DM from a remote computer. Incoming Port # This field specifies the HTTP: port to be used by 3DM when Listening Port.
  • Page 89 • Check electrical connections to make sure power is being delivered to the server. • Bypass Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) unit and connect directly to power outlet. • Contact Aberdeen technical support for further assistance. 14.2. Server powers up but there is no display: •...

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