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MiLAN MIL-SME801GLX User Manual

8 port 10/100base-tx plus one 100base-fx or 1000base-fx port advanced managed switch
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8 Port 10/100BASE-TX
Plus One
100BASE-FX
or
1000BASE-FX Port
Advanced Managed Switch
MIL-SME801P
MIL-SME801GSX
MIL-SME801GLX
USER GUIDE

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  • Page 1 8 Port 10/100BASE-TX Plus One 100BASE-FX 1000BASE-FX Port Advanced Managed Switch MIL-SME801P MIL-SME801GSX MIL-SME801GLX USER GUIDE...
  • Page 2 In no event shall MiLAN Technology be liable for incidental or consequential damages, costs, or expenses arising out of or in connection with the performance of the product delivered hereunder.

  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Console - Menu 4-1. Main Menu 4-2. Status and Counters 4-2-1. Port Status 4-2-2. Port Counters 4-2-3. System Information 4-3. Switch Static Configuration 4-3-1. Administration Configuration 4-3-1-1. Device Information 4-3-1-2. IP Configuration 4-3-1-3. Username Configuration 4-3-1-4. Password Configuration 4-3-2. Port Configuration 4-3-3.
  • Page 4 5. Web-Based Management Preparing for Web Management 5-1. System Login 5-2. Port Status 5-3. Port Statistics 5-4. Administrator 5-4-1. IP Address 5-4-2. Switch Setting 5-4-2-1. Basic 5-4-2-2. Advanced Setting 5-4-2-3. Miscellaneous Setting 5-4-3. Console Port Information 5-4-4. Port Controls 5-4-5. Trunking 5-4-5-1.
  • Page 5 5-4-5-3. State Activity 5-4-6. Forwarding and Filtering 5-4-6-1. IGMP Snooping 5-4-6-2. Static MAC Address 5-4-6-3. MAC Filtering 5-4-7. VLAN Configuration 5-4-7-1. Port-based VLAN 5-4-7-2. 802.1Q VLAN 5-4-8. Spanning Tree 5-4-8-1. System Configuration 5-4-8-2. Per Port Configuration 5-4-9. Port Mirroring 5-4-10. SNMP 5-4-11.

  • Page 7: Introduction

    An MDI (Medium Dependent Interface) Port is also called an “uplink” port. This means that the wiring is configured to connect to a hub, switch or router. An MDI-X Port swaps the transmit and receive pins so that it is able to communicate with an MDI device.

  • Page 8: Features

    Console and Telnet management Conforms to IEEE803.u 10BASE-T, 802.3u 100BASE-TX/FX 8 auto-sensing 10/100Mbps Ethernet RJ-45 ports One 100 FX fiber port Switch fabric bandwidth up to 8.8 Gbps throughput Full Layer 2 management function Port mirroring IGMP support for Multi media applications...

  • Page 9: Intelligent Management Features

    Intelligent Management Features Management RFC Standard Software Upgrade Port Trunk Spanning Tree VLAN QOS Policy Class of Service Port Based Priority Telnet management, Web management, In-Band Local Console (RS-232) RFC 1157 SNMP, RFC 1213 MIB II, Bridge MIB, RFC 1643 ETHERNET LIKE, RFC 1493 BRIDGE MIB, RFC 1757 RMON 1, RFC 1215 Trap TFTP and console firmware upgrade Supports IEEE802.3ad and IEEE802.1ad with...
  • Page 10 IGMP IGMP Snooping for Multi-Media applications, IGMP group supports 256 groups Port Security MAC address filtering for ingress packets Static MAC address lock for source address. Port Mirror Global system supports 3 mirroring types: RX, TX and Both. The maximum mirror entries is 8. Bandwidth Per port bandwidth control support.

  • Page 11: Package Contents

    Package Contents Unpack the contents of the package and verify them against the checklist below. MIL-SME801P Switch Power Cord Four Rubber Feet RS-232 cable Rack-mounted kit CD ROM containing Users Guide If any item is missing or damaged, please contact your local dealer for...

  • Page 12: Management Methods

    Web-based Management Console and Telnet Management Console Management is done through the RS-232 Console Port. Managing the switch in this method requires a direct connection between a PC and the switch. Telnet management requires a network connection. The default IP address is 192.168.1.77 with a subnet mask of 255.255.255.0.

  • Page 13: Hardware Description

    100BASE-FX Fiber Ports: The MIL-SME801P comes with one fixed SC connector. Console Port: Console management can be done through the Console Port. It requires a direct connection between the switch and an end station (PC) via a RS-232 cable.

  • Page 14: Led Indicators

    LED Indicators The LED Indicators give real-time information of systematic operation status. The following table provides descriptions of LED statuses and their meaning. Status Power 100M LNK /ACT Blinks FDX /COL Blinks Fiber Table 2-1. The Description of LED Indicators Color Description Green...

  • Page 16: Rear Panel

    Rear Panel The 3-pronged power plug and ventilation fan are located at the rear panel of the MIL-SME801P switch as shown in Figure 2-2. The switch will work with AC in the range 100-240V AC, 50-60Hz. Figure 2-2. The Rear Panel of MIL-SME801P Switch...

  • Page 17: Attaching Rubber Feet

    Desktop Installation Set the Switch on a sufficiently large flat space with a power outlet nearby. The surface where you put your Switch should be clean, smooth, level, and sturdy. Provide enough clearance around the switch to allow attachment of cables, power cord and air circulation.

  • Page 18: Power On

    Power On Connect the power cord to the power socket on the rear panel of the switch. Connect the other end of the cord to an appropriate power outlet. The internal power supply in the switch works with AC in the voltage range 100-240VAC, frequency 50~60Hz.

  • Page 19: Network Application

    Network Application Small Workgroup The MIL-SME801P switch can be used as a standalone switch to direct connect computers, servers and printer servers to form a small workgroup. Figure 3-1. Small Workgroup Application...

  • Page 20: Extended Workgroup

    Extended Workgroup The MIL-SME801P switch can be also used o interconnect two small workgroups. By using the fiber ports to connect the switches, the distance between the two switches via fiber cable can be up to 2Km or 30Km (SC single-mode fiber connector).

  • Page 21: Console Management

    RS-232 console port. This port is a male DB-9 connector wired for connecting to a standard PC serial port. From the main menu of the console program, the user has access to manage the functions of the switch. Figure 4-1. Connecting the switch to a terminal via RS-232 cable Use the supplied RS-232 cable to connect a terminal or PC to the console port.
  • Page 22 After the connection between Switch and PC is finished, turn on the PC and run a terminal emulation program or Hyper Terminal to match the following default characteristics of the console port: Baud Rate: 9600 bps Data Bits: 8 Parity: none...

  • Page 23: Console - Menu

    Console – Menu 1. The switch also provides a serial interface to manage and monitor the switch. The user can follow the Console Port Information provided by the web to use the Windows HyperTerminal program to link the switch. 2. Type the user name and password to login. The default user name is root ;...

  • Page 24: Main Menu

    Status and Counters: Shows the status of the switch. Switch Configuration: Menus to configure the switch. Protocol Related Configuration: Configures the protocol features. System Reset Configuration: Restarts the system or resets switch to the default configuration. Logout: Exits the menu line program.

  • Page 25: Status And Counters

    4-2. Status and Counters Press the Tab or Backspace key to choose an action item, and then press Enter key to select the item.

  • Page 26: Port Status

    4-2-1. Port Status Type: Displays the port type of 10T, 100TX or 100FX. Link: Displays the port's link. “Down” the port has no link, and “Up” the port has a link with the remote device. State: A port that is enabled will be displayed as “Enable”. A port that is disabled will be displayed as “Disable”.
  • Page 27 increments of 10 kbps, 0 indicates port is at full bandwidth out. Priority: Indicates whether traffic received on this port is put into the high priority or low priority queue or do not care. Security: Indicates whether or not source MAC address based traffic filtering is enabled on the port.

  • Page 28: Port Counters

    4-2-2. Port Counters The following information provides a view of the current status of the unit. Select Refresh to view updated statistics or select Clear to reset all counters to 0. Actions-> Press the Tab or Backspace key to choose action menu, and then press the Enter key to select item.

  • Page 29: System Information

    System Name: Displays the name of device. System Location: Displays where the device is located. System Description: Displays the device description. Firmware Version: Displays the switch’s firmware version. Kernel Version: Displays the system kernel software version. Hardware Version: Displays the switch’s hardware version.

  • Page 30: Switch Static Configuration

    4-3. Switch Static Configuration Press the Tab or Backspace key to choose action menu, and then press the Enter key to select item.

  • Page 31: Administration Configuration

    4-3-1. Administration Configuration...

  • Page 32: Device Information

    4-3-1-1. Device Information Name: 10 characters can be used to give the switch a unique name in order to distinguish it on the network. After configuration this name will show at the top of each menu screen. Description: 32 characters can be used to describe the switch.

  • Page 33: Ip Configuration

    DHCP: User can disable or enable the DHCP function. IP Address: User can assign a new IP address for the switch. Subnet Mask: User can assign a new subnet mask IP address for the switch. Gateway: User can assign a new gateway IP address for the switch.

  • Page 34: Username Configuration

    4-3-1-3. Username Configuration Use this screen to change the User Name. The default user name is root . Actions-> <Edit>: Configures all items. When finished, pressing ESC returns to the action menu line. <Save>: Saves all configured values. <Quit>: Exits the user name configuration page and returns to previous menu.

  • Page 35: Password Configuration

    4-3-1-4. Password Configuration Use this screen to change the console and web management password. The default password is root . Actions-> <Edit>: Configures all items. When finished, pressing ESC returns to the action menu line. <Save>: Saves all configured values. <Quit>: Exits the password configuration page and returns to previous menu.

  • Page 36: Port Configuration

    4-3-2. Port Configuration This page can change every port status. Press the TAB key to select each item and press the SPACE key to change the configuration of each item. State: Displays current port status. The port can be set to disable or enable mode.
  • Page 37 Actions-> <Edit>: Configures all items. When finished, pressing ESC returns to the action menu line. <Save>: Saves all configured values. <Quit>: Exits the port configuration page and returns to previous menu.

  • Page 38: Trunk Configuration

    4-3-3. Trunk Configuration This page can configure trunk groups. Press the TAB key to select each item and press the SPACE key to change the configuration of each item. Actions-> <Edit>: Configures all items. When finished, pressing ESC returns to the action menu line.

  • Page 39: Port Mirroring Configuration

    4-3-4. Port Mirroring Configuration Port mirroring is a method for monitoring traffic in switched networks. Traffic through ports can be monitored by one specific port. The traffic being received or transmitted by the monitored ports will be duplicated into the monitoring port.

  • Page 40: Vlan Configuration

    4-3-5. VLAN Configuration This page can set VLAN mode to port-based VLAN, 802.1Q VLAN or disable VLAN function. All ports are automatically placed in VLAN 1, the default VLAN. To create new VLANs, use the Create a VLAN Group menu and add a VLAN. Make sure when you enter a VLAN name you do not leave spaces.

  • Page 41: Vlan Configure

    VLANs is to have all the ports on the switch on separate VLANs except for the port that has the server connected. The port connected to the server belongs to all the VLANs.
  • Page 42 If more than one VLAN is necessary, the additional VLANs may be created. Security VLANs Security VLAN’s allow for limiting telnet, SNMP and web access to the switch to a specific VLAN. The VID of the Security VLAN may be changed from 255 to another value after creating the VLAN.
  • Page 43 Actions-> <Edit>: Configures all items. When finished, pressing ESC returns to the action menu line. <Save>: Saves all configured values. <Previous Page>: Displays previous page. <Next page>: Displays next page. <Quit>: Exits this page and returns to previous menu.
  • Page 44 PVID (Port VID): Set the port VLAN ID that will be assigned to untagged traffic on a given port. This feature is useful for accommodating devices that you want to participate in the VLAN, but don’t support tagging. Only one untagged VLAN is allowed per port.

  • Page 45: Create Vlan Group

    4-3-5-2. Create VLAN Group Create Port-Based VLAN Select <Edit> to create a port-based VLAN and add member or nonmember ports to it. 1. VLAN Name: Type a name for the new VLAN using 15 alphanumeric characters and no spaces. 2. Group ID: Type the VLAN group ID. The group ID range is 1to 4094. 3.
  • Page 46 Create 802.1Q VLAN Select <Edit> to create an 802.1Q VLAN and add tagged or untagged member ports to it. 1. VLAN Name: Type a name for the new VLAN using 15 alphanumeric characters and no spaces. 2. VLAN ID: Type a VID (between 1~4096). The default is 1. There are 256 VLAN groups provided to configure.
  • Page 47 6. Select <Save> to save all configured values. NOTE: If the trunk groups exist, it will be displayed (ex: Trunk1, Trunk2…) after port 9. The user can configure select if it is the member of the VLAN or not. Actions-> <Edit>: Configures all items.

  • Page 48: Edit / Delete Vlan Group

    4-3-5-3. Edit / Delete VLAN Group Use this menu to edit or delete a VLAN group. When editing the chosen VLAN, the user can change the protocol VLAN or a member port. A new protocol can be configured and the ports can be changed to tagged or untagged or deleted as member ports from this VLAN.
  • Page 49 NOTE: The VLAN Name and VLAN ID are read-only and cannot be modified. In 802.1Q VLAN mode, the default VLAN cannot be deleted. In Port Based VLAN mode, there is no default VLAN. Actions-> <Edit>: Configures all items. When finished, pressing ESC returns to the action menu line.

  • Page 50: Groups Sorted Mode

    4-3-5-4. Groups Sorted Mode Use this menu to select the VLAN groups sorted mode. There are two selections: Name: Sorted by name VLAN ID: Sorted by VID The results can be viewed on the Edit/Delete a VLAN Group screen. Actions-> <Edit>: Configures all items.

  • Page 51: Priority Configuration

    L): The high priority packets are sent before the low priority packets. Ratio (1:1, 2:1, 3:1, 4:1, 5:1, 6:1, 7:1): Select the preference given to packets in the switch's high-priority queue. These options represent the number of high priority packets sent before one low priority packet is sent.
  • Page 52 Actions-> <Edit>: Configures all items. When finished, pressing ESC returns to the action menu line. <Save>: Saves all configured values. <Quit>: Exits this page and returns to previous menu.

  • Page 53: Mac Address Configuration

    4-3-7. MAC Address Configuration...

  • Page 54: Static Mac Address

    4-3-7-1. Static MAC Address When a static MAC address is added, it remains in the switch's address table, regardless of whether the device is physically connected to the switch. This saves the switch from having to re-learn a device's MAC address when the device is disconnected or powered-off and then becomes active again.
  • Page 55 4. If tag-based (802.1Q) VLANs are configured, the static addresses are associated with individual VLANs. Enter the VID to associate with the MAC address. 5. Press ESC to go back action menu line, and then select <Save> to save all configured values. Edit static MAC address 1.

  • Page 56: Filtering Mac Address

    4-3-7-2. Filtering MAC Address Add Filtering MAC address 1. Press the <Add> key. Then press the <Edit> key on this menu to add a filtering MAC address. 2. Press ESC to go back action menu line, and then select <Save> to save...
  • Page 57 all configured values. Edit Filtering MAC address 1. Press the <Edit> key to modify a Filtering MAC address. 2. Choose the MAC address that you want to modify and then press enter. 3. Press the <Edit> key to modify all the items. 4.

  • Page 58: Miscellaneous Configuration

    Once the address is removed from the table, a device will have to send out broadcast packets to be relearned by the switch and have its address put in the table. The valid range is 300 to765 seconds. Default is...

  • Page 59: Broadcast Storm Filtering

    4-3-8-2. Broadcast Storm Filtering Broadcast storm filtering is used to limit the amount of broadcast traffic on the network. An excessive amount of broadcast traffic can inhibit data packets from timely delivery. The valid threshold values are 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25% and NO. If the broadcast traffic is greater than the configured value, broadcast packets will be dropped.

  • Page 60: Max Bridge Transmit Delay Bound

    Max Delay Time: Set the time that low priority packets are queued in the switch. The valid range is 0 to 255 ms. Since the default is OFF, the Max Delay Time is 0. This item must be set if “Enable Delay Bound” is configured.

  • Page 61: Collision Retry Forever

    Collisions Retry Forever: User can choose to disable collision retry forever and, if a collision occurs in half-duplex mode, the switch will attempt to send the packet 48 times and then drop the frame. When enabled, a collision that occurs in half-duplex mode will result in repeated attempts by the switch forever.

  • Page 62: Protocol Related Configuration

    4-4. Protocol Related Configuration 4-4-1. STP...

  • Page 63: Stp Setup

    4-4-1-1. STP Setup This page enables or disables the Spanning Tree function. Press the Space key to select Enabled or Disabled. Actions-> <Edit>: Configures all items. When finished, pressing ESC returns to the action menu line. <Save>: Saves all configured values. <Quit>: Exits this page and returns to previous menu.

  • Page 64: System Configuration

    4-4-1-2. System Configuration All devices in the spanning tree instance will utilize the same values as the root bridge to ensure consistency throughout the network. If this device becomes the root bridge, then the other switches in the STP instance will utilize its values.
  • Page 65 Max Age: The number of seconds a bridge waits without receiving Spanning-Tree Protocol configuration messages before attempting a reconfiguration. Enter a number 6 through 40. Hello Time: The number of seconds between the transmission of Spanning-Tree Protocol configuration messages. Enter a number 1 through Forward Delay Time: The number of seconds a port waits before changing from its Spanning-Tree Protocol learning and listening states to the forwarding state.

  • Page 66: Stp Per Port Setting

    The range is 1-65535 and the default value is based on IEEE802.1D standard. The values should be in the range: 10Mb/s = 50-600 100Mb/s = 10-60. If you change the value, you must reboot the switch to save the value change.
  • Page 67 Actions-> <Edit>: Configures all items. When finished, pressing ESC returns to the action menu line. <Save>: Saves all configured values. <Quit>: Exits this page and returns to previous menu.

  • Page 68: Snmp

    4-4-2. SNMP Any Network Management station running the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) can manage the switch provided that the Management Information Base (MIB) is installed. SNMP is a protocol that governs the transfer of information between management and agent. The switch supports SNMP V1.

  • Page 69: Snmp System Options

    Press <Edit> to enter all items, ESC to return to the action menu, and then press <Save> to save the configured values. System Name: Enter a name to identify the switch. System Contact: Enter the name of the contact person or organization.

  • Page 70: Community Strings

    4-4-2-2. Community Strings Community strings serve as passwords and can be entered as one of the following: Read only : Enables requests accompanied by this string to display MIB-object information. Read Write : Enables requests accompanied by this string to display MIB-object information and to set MIB objects.
  • Page 71 Add Community Strings 1. Press the <Add> key. Then press the <Edit> key on this menu to add a SNMP Trap Manager. 2. Enter the Community Name and select the Write Access setting for the Community String. 3. Press ESC to go back action menu line, and then select <Save> to save all configured values.
  • Page 72 Edit Community Strings 1. Press <Edit> key to modify a Community String. 2. Choose the Community Name that you want to modify and then press enter. 3. Enter the correct Community Name and Write Access setting. 4. Press ESC to go back action menu line, and then select <Save> to save all configured values.
  • Page 73 Actions-> <Add>: Creates a trap manager. <Edit>: Configures all items. When finished, pressing ESC returns to the action menu line. <Delete>: Deletes a community string. After deleting, press <Save> to complete the deletion. <Save>: Saves all configured values. <Quit>: Exits this page and returns to previous menu.

  • Page 74: Trap Managers

    4-4-2-3. Trap Managers A trap manager is a management station that receives traps. The switch generates system alerts. If no trap manager is defined, no traps are issued. Create a trap manager by entering the IP address of the station and a...
  • Page 75 Add SNMP Trap Managers 1. Press the <Add> key. Then press the <Edit> key on this menu to add a SNMP Trap Manager. 2. Enter the IP address and Community Name for the SNMP Trap Manager. 3. Press ESC to go back action menu line, and then select <Save> to save all configured values.
  • Page 76 Edit SNMP Trap Managers 1. Press <Edit> key to modify a SNMP Trap Manager. 2. Choose the IP address and Community Name that you want to modify and then press enter. 3. Enter the correct IP Address and Community Name. 4.
  • Page 77 Delete SNMP Trap Managers 1. Press the <Delete> key to delete a SNMP Trap Manager. 2. Choose the IP Address and Community Name that you want to delete and then press enter. 3. After deleting the SNMP Trap Manager, you must press <Save> to complete the deletion.
  • Page 78 4-4-3. LACP The Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) provides a standardized means for exchanging information between Partner Systems on a link to allow their Link Aggregation Control instances to reach agreement on the identity of the Link Aggregation Group to which the link belongs, move the link to that Link Aggregation Group, and enable its transmission and reception functions in an orderly manner.

  • Page 79: Working Ports Setting

    4-4-3-1. Working Ports Setting Group: Displays the trunk group ID. LACP: Press the Space key to enable or disable LACP (Link Aggregation Control Protocol) support. If enabled, the group is an LACP static trunking group. If disabled, the group is a local static trunking group. LACP Work Port Num: The maximum number of ports that can be aggregated at the same time.

  • Page 80: Lacp State Activity

    <Quit>: Exits this page and returns to previous menu. 4-4-3-2. LACP State Activity Active: The port automatically sends LACP protocol packets. Passive: The port does not automatically send LACP protocol packets, and responds only if it receives LACP protocol packets from the opposite device. Actions->...

  • Page 81: Group Status

    4-4-3-3. Group Status When setting a trunking group, the relationship status information may be seen on the LACP Group Status screen. Actions-> <Quit>: Exits this page and returns to previous menu.

  • Page 82: Igmp/Gvrp Configuration

    4-4-4. IGMP/GVRP Configuration Use the GVRP Configuration screen to enable or disable GVRP (GARP VLAN Registration Protocol) support. Press the Space key to choose Enabled or Disabled. Actions-> <Edit>: Configures all items. When finished, pressing ESC returns to the action menu line. <Save>: Saves all configured values.
  • Page 83 4-4-5. 802.1x Configuration...

  • Page 84: Setup

    4-4-5-1. 802.1x Setup Use this screen to enable or disable 802.1x. Press the Space key to choose Enabled or Disabled mode. Actions-> Configures all items. When finished, pressing ESC returns to the <Edit>: action menu line. <Save>: Saves all configured values. <Quit>: Exits this page and returns to previous menu.

  • Page 85: System Configuration

    4-4-5-2. 802.1x System Configuration Use the 802.1x System Configuration screen to configure the IEEE 802.1x parameters. Radius Server IP: Enter the Radius Server IP address. Shared Key: Enter an encryption key for use during authentication sessions with the specified radius server. This key must match the encryption key used on the Radius Server.

  • Page 86: Per Port Configuration

    4-4-5-3. 802.1x Per Port Configuration Press the Space key to select Disable, Accept, Reject or Authorize for the State of each port. Actions-> Configures all items. When finished, pressing ESC returns to the <Edit>: action menu line. <Save>: Saves all configured values. <Quit>: Exits this page and returns to previous menu.

  • Page 87: Miscellaneous Configuration

    TX period: Enter the period the port waits to retransmit next EAPOL PDU during an authentication session. Supplicant timeout: Enter the period of time the switch waits for a supplicant response to an EAP request. Server timeout: Enter the period of time the switch waits for a server response to an authentication request.

  • Page 88: System Reset Configuration

    4-5. System Reset Configuration...

  • Page 89: Factory Default

    Resets the switch to the factory default configuration. The software version that the switch will be reset to can be found on the “System Information” menu under the main menu “Status and Counters”.

  • Page 90: Tftp Configuration

    4-5-3. TFTP Configuration Use this screen to update firmware, restore EEPROM values or upload current EEPROM value.

  • Page 91: Update Firmware

    <Save>: Starts download of image file from the TFTP server. When the save is successful, the image is downloaded. Rebooting the switch is necessary to have the new firmware version take effect. <Quit>: Exits this page and returns to previous menu.

  • Page 92: Tftp Restore Configuration

    4-5-3-2. TFTP Restore Configuration Use this screen to restore an EEPROM value or save a previous version of the image file from the TFTP server. Start the TFTP server, and copy the firmware update version image file to TFTP server. TFTP Server IP: Enter the IP address of the TFTP server.

  • Page 93: Tftp Backup Configuration

    4-5-3-3. TFTP Backup Configuration Use this screen to save the current EEPROM value to an image file. Then go to the update configuration page to restore the EEPROM value. Start the TFTP server, and copy the firmware update version image file to TFTP server.

  • Page 94: Xmodem Upgrade

    4-6. Xmodem Upgrade 1. While booting the switch, press the X key to start the Xmodem routine on the device. 2. Pressing X will cause the switch Xmodem application to begin and cause the baud rate to change to 57600 bps. You will need to disconnect the...
  • Page 95 3. Select “send file" under the "transfer" menu from menu bar. 4. Press the "browse" button to select the path. 5. Select "1K Xmodem" of protocol and press the "Send" button. 6. After successfully upgrading to the new firmware, change the baud rate back to the default 9600bps.

  • Page 96: Web-Based Management

    Web-Based Management This section introduces the configuration and functions of the web-based management of MIL-SME801P switch series. The managed switch series provides an embedded HTML website residing in flash memory. It offers advanced management features and allow users to manage the device from anywhere on the network through a standard browser such as Internet Explorer or Netscape.

  • Page 97: Preparing For Web Management

    You must either reconfigure the IP address information for the switch using the serial console port following the instructions in the “Console Management” section, or setup your network to support the default address of the switch. The default values are as follow: IP Address: 192.168.1.77...

  • Page 98: System Login

    5-1. System Login 1. Launch Internet Explorer or Netscape. 2. Type http:// and the IP address of the switch in the Location or Address field. The default IP Address is 192.168.1.77. 3. Press Enter . 4. In the login screen, type the user name and password. The default is root for both.

  • Page 99: Port Status

    5-2. Port Status State: Displays port status off or on depending on user setting. “Unlink” means the port is offline or “off ”. Link Status: Down is “No Link”, UP is “Link”. Auto Negotiation: Displays the auto negotiation mode. There are three selections: Auto, Force and Nway-force.

  • Page 100: Port Statistics

    The following information provides a view of the current status of the unit. Pressing the Reset button will return all counts to zero. Left click mouse on the desired port on the graphical image of the switch to get specific information for that port.

  • Page 101: Administrator

    5-4. Administrator The management functions include IP address, switch settings, console port information, port controls, trunking, filter database, VLAN configuration, spanning tree, port mirroring, SNMP, security manager, TFTP update firmware, configuration backup, system reset, and reboot.

  • Page 102: Ip Address

    5-4-1. IP Address The IP Settings can be changed by entering new values and clicking the Apply button. The switch must be reset for the new IP address to take effect. Default IP: 192.168.1.77 Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0 Gateway: 192.168.1.6...

  • Page 103: Switch Setting

    System Location: Displays the location of the device. System Description: Displays the name of the device type. Firmware Version: Displays the switch’s downloaded firmware version. Kernel version: Displays write to default EEPROM value version. Hardware Version: Displays the switch’s hardware version.

  • Page 104: Advanced Setting

    Max bridge transmit delay bound control: Limits the packets queuing time in the switch. If enabled, the packets that exceed the time limit in the queue will be dropped. This valid values are 1sec, 2 sec, 4 sec and off. Default is 1 second.
  • Page 105 Weighted Round Robin: This option enables the user to choose a ratio of the number of high priority packets sent before one low priority packet is sent. For example, 2:1 (2 High : 1 Low) will have the switch send 2 high priority packets before sending 1 low priority packet.
  • Page 106 Qos Policy: High Priority Levels: 0 to 7 priority level can map to a high or low queue. When the VLAN Tag number of a frame is mapping as a high priority level, this frame always has high priority. In this example, the QoS policy applies to the switch, not for a single port.

  • Page 107: Miscellaneous Setting

    5-4-2-3. Miscellaneous Setting Collisions Retry Forever: Disabled – In half duplex, if a collision occurs, the switch will retry 48 times and then drop frame. Enabled – In half duplex, if a collision occurs, the switch will retry forever. 802.1x Protocol: Select enable or disable for 802.1x protocol.
  • Page 108 IGMP Theory of Operation The following three topologies detail how IGMP Query works and to be configured within a network: 1. Auto mode needs to be enabled when the router’s IP address is smaller than other switches in the subnet.
  • Page 109 2. IGMP needs to be enabled when the router’s IP address is not smaller than other switches in the subnet. This Router supports IGMP protocol, but IGMP has to be enabled, and the Router has to be the Querier.
  • Page 110 3. The following topology must be set when the IP address of the switch is not the smallest in the subnet. The network will cause a multi-cast storm from the IGMP client report if it is in Auto mode. All switches must be in disable mode when the VOD server is configured for IGMP Querier.

  • Page 111: Console Port Information

    5-4-3. Console Port Information Console is a standard UART interface to communicate with a serial port. The Windows HyperTerminal program can be used to link the switch with the console port. In order to change any of these parameters, you must be connected to the console port.

  • Page 112: Port Controls

    1 is set to 10Mbps, you can set it’s effective egress rate to 1Mbps and ingress rate to 500Kbps. The switch will perform flow control or backpressure to confine the ingress rate to meet the specified rate.
  • Page 113 1 to 1000: valid rate value. Priority: This static priority is based on each port setting. If the port priority is set high, incoming frames from this port will always be high priority frames. Security: A port in security mode will be “locked” unless address learning is enabled.
  • Page 114 5-4-5. Trunking The Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) provides a standardized means for exchanging information between Partner Systems on a link to allow their Link Aggregation Control instances. To reach agreement on the identity of the Link Aggregation Group to which the link belongs, move the link to that Link Aggregation Group, and enable its transmission and reception functions in an orderly manner.

  • Page 115: Aggregator Setting

    5-4-5-1. Aggregator Setting System Priority: A value used to identify the active LACP. The switch with the lowest value has the highest priority and is selected as the active LACP. To create a trunk across two or more ports: 1. Group ID: Choose the "Group ID" and click "Get".
  • Page 116 configure LACP Active/Passive status for each port. 5. Click the Apply button to save the new configuration. 6. To remove ports from a trunk group, highlight the ports in the table you want to remove and then click the Remove button. To delete a trunk group, highlight the selection in the table you want to delete and then click the Delete button.

  • Page 117: Aggregator Information

    5-4-5-2. Aggregator Information The LACP Aggregator relation information is displayed as shown.

  • Page 118: State Activity

    5-4-5-3. State Activity Active (selected) : The active port automatically sends LACP protocol packets. Passive (not selected) : The passive port does not automatically send LACP protocol packets, but responds only if it receives LACP protocol packets from the other device. A link having either two active LACP ports or one active port can perform dynamic LACP trunking.
  • Page 119 status will be created automatically.

  • Page 120: Forwarding And Filtering

    5-4-6. Forwarding and Filtering 5-4-6-1. IGMP Snooping The switch supports IP multicasting. You can enable IGMP via the web management’s configuration screen. In addition, you can view different multicast groups, VIDs and member ports, and IP multicast addresses that range from 224.0.0.0 through 239.255.255.255.
  • Page 121 IGMP has three fundamental types of messages: Message Description A message sent from the querier (IGMP router or switch) Query asking for a response from each host belonging to the multicast group. A message sent by a host to the querier to indicate that the...

  • Page 122: Static Mac Address

    5-4-6-2. Static MAC Address When a static MAC address is added, it remains in the switch's address table, regardless of whether or not the device is physically connected to the switch. This saves the switch from having to re-learn a device's MAC address when the device is disconnected or powered-off.
  • Page 123 addresses are associated with individual VLANs. Type the VID (tag-based VLANs) to associate with the MAC address. 6. Click the Add button. 7. To delete a static MAC address, highlight the selection in the table you want to delete and then click the Delete button.

  • Page 124: Mac Filtering

    Steps to specify a MAC address to filter: 1. In the MAC Address box, enter the MAC address to filter. 1. If tag-based (802.1Q) VLAN are set up on the switch, in the VLAN ID box, type the VID to associate with the MAC address.

  • Page 125: Vlan Configuration

    VLAN members. Basically, creating a VLAN from a switch is logically equivalent of reconnecting a group of network devices to another Layer 2 switch. However, all the network devices are still plugged into the same switch physically.
  • Page 126 Support Tag-based VLAN (IEEE 802.1Q VLAN) The IEEE 802.1Q specification is the standard for Port-based Tagging. Therefore, it is possible to create a VLAN across devices from different switch suppliers. IEEE 802.1Q VLAN uses a technique to insert a “tag” into the Ethernet frames.

  • Page 127: Port-Based Vlan

    PVID and other information about the packet, such as the protocol. The MIL-SME801P switch will support protocol-based VLAN classification by means of both built-in knowledge of layer 2 packet formats used by selected popular protocols, such as Novell IPX and AppleTalk’s EtherTalk, and some...
  • Page 128 Create a VLAN and add tagged member ports to it. 1. Click the Add button to create a new VLAN group. 2. Enter the VLAN name, group ID and select the members for the new VLAN. 3. Click the Apply button. 4.

  • Page 129: Q Vlan

    GVRP allows automatic VLAN configuration between the switch and nodes. A GVRP request can be sent using the VID of a VLAN defined on the switch when the switch is connected to a device with GVRP enabled. The switch will...
  • Page 130 Security VLANs Security VLAN’s allow for limiting telnet, SNMP and web access to the switch to a specific VLAN. The VID of the Security VLAN may be changed from 255 to another value after creating the VLAN. The new VID must not already exist on the box.
  • Page 131 3. Enter a VLAN ID (2 to 4094). The default is 1. 4. Choose the protocol type. Default is NONE. 5. From the Available ports box, select ports to add to the switch and click Add. If the trunk groups exist, you can see it here (ex:Trunk1,Trunk2…) and configure it as a member of the VLAN or not.
  • Page 132 Tag: Outgoing frames with VLAN-Tagged. Untag: Outgoing frames without VLAN-Tagged.
  • Page 133 VLAN Port ID To configure port VID settings: From the main 802.1Q VLAN page, click Port VLAN ID Settings. VLAN ID Set the port VLAN ID that will be assigned to untagged traffic on a given port. This feature is useful for accommodating devices that you want to participate in the VLAN but that don’t support tagging.
  • Page 134 the port belongs to that VLAN. Enable : Forward only packets with VID matching this port's configured VID. Disable: Disable Ingress filter function. Acceptable Frame Type ALL: All packets are acceptable. Tag Only: Only packets that match the VLAN ID will have permission to go through the port.

  • Page 135: Spanning Tree

    When STP is enabled it ensures that only one path at a time is active between any two nodes on the network. Spanning-Tree Protocol can be enabled using web management’s switch setting advanced item, and selecting enable Spanning-Tree protocol. By default, spanning tree is disabled on the switch.

  • Page 136: System Configuration

    √ appears. This indicates that STP is enabled on the device. After enabling STP, configure the system level functions for the device. The second table displays the current active Root Bridge. The switch will take on the attributes of the active Root Bridge regardless what has been configured above.
  • Page 137 The lowest number becomes the forwarding port. The range is 1-65535 and the Path Cost default value is based on IEEE802.1D If you change the value, you must reboot the switch. 10Mb/s = 50-600 100Mb/s = 10-60...

  • Page 138: Port Mirroring

    Monitor Port: The ports you want to mirror. All source port traffic will be copied to a mirror port. You can select a maximum of 8 source ports in the switch. If you want to disable the function, you must select monitor port to none.

  • Page 139: Snmp Management

    5-4-10. SNMP Management A SNMP is a protocol that governs the transfer of information between management and agent. The switch supports SNMP V1. Any Network Management station running the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) can manage the switch provided that the Management Information Base (MIB) is installed.
  • Page 140 1. System Options – The length of each can be 26 characters. Name : Enter a name to be used for the switch. Location: Enter the location of the switch. Contact : Enter the name of a person or organization.
  • Page 141 A trap manager is a management station that receives traps. Traps are the system alerts generated by the switch. If no trap manager is defined, no traps are issued. Create a trap manager by entering the IP address of the station...

  • Page 142: Security Manager

    5-4-11. Security Manager The user can change the user name and password to keep the switch secure. After entering a new user name and password, click the Apply button to submit the changes. The default user name and password are below.

  • Page 143: System Configuration

    5-4-12. 802.1x You must enable the 802.1x protocol on the miscellaneous section of the Switch Settings menu for changes in this section to take effect. This section deals with the system level and per port configurations to support the IEEE 802.1x authentication and authorization protocol.

  • Page 144: Per Port Configuration

    5-4-12-2. Per Port Configuration Each port can be configured to one of the following four states: Reject: The specified port is required to be held in the Unauthorized state. Accept: The specified port is required to be held in the Authorized state. Authorized: The specified port is set to the Authorized or Unauthorized state in accordance with the outcome of an authentication exchange between the Supplicant and the authentication server.

  • Page 145: Miscellaneous Configuration

    Supplicant timeout: Set the period of time the switch waits for a supplicant response to an EAP request. Server timeout: Set the period of time the switch waits for a server response to an authentication request. Max requests: Set the number of authentication that must time-out before authentication fails and the authentication session ends.

  • Page 146: Tftp Update Firmware

    5-4-14. Configuration Backup 5-4-14-1. TFTP Restore Configuration The configuration image can be downloaded into the switch from a TFTP server. When restoring the image, care must be taken to download an image made from the same revision level of software as is in use on the switch.

  • Page 147: Tftp Backup Configuration

    5-4-14-2. TFTP Backup Configuration The current configuration image can be uploaded from the switch to a TFTP server using this page. Use the TFTP Restore Configuration page to download a configuration image to the switch. TFTP Server IP Address: Enter the TFTP server IP address.

  • Page 148: Factory Default

    5-4-15. Factory Default Resets the Switch to default configuration. Default IP address: 192.168.16.1 Default Gateway: 192.168.16.254 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0 All other settings default to either Disabled or no value. 5-4-16. Reboot Select Reboot to restart the system with the current saved configuration.

  • Page 149: Troubleshooting

    Troubleshooting This section is intended to help you solve some common problems encountered while using the MIL-SME801P switch series. Incorrect connections The RJ-45 port will auto-detect the signal configuration of the cable. For 10/100 Mbps, only two pairs of wires are required for communications. For 1000Base-TX, all four pairs of wire are required.

  • Page 150: Diagnostic Led Indicators

    If the power indicator does not turn on when the power cord is plugged in, you may have a problem with power outlet, or power cord. However, if the switch powers off after running for a while check for loose power connections, power losses or surges at power outlet.
  • Page 151 100BASE-FX Fiber port: Multi-mode fiber connector types must use 50/125 or 62.5/125 µ m multi-mode fiber cable. Two devices may be connected over a 2-kilometer distance. Single-mode fiber connector types must use 9/125 µ m single mode fiber cable. Two devices may be connected over a15 to 60-kilometer distance in full duplex operation in single mode.

  • Page 152: Technical Specifications

    Technical Specifications This section provides the specifications of the MIL-SME801P switch product. IEEE802.3 10BASE-T IEEE802.3u 100BASE-TX/100BASE-FX IEEE802.3x Flow Control and Back pressure Standard IEEE802.3ad Port Trunk with LACP IEEE802.1d Spanning tree protocol IEEE802.1p Class of service IEEE802.1Q VLAN Tagging System power...
  • Page 153 1000BASE-LX SMF SC 10km Gigabit SX Transceiver: SC. Support Multi-mode fiber up to 500Meters Gigabit LX Transceiver: SC. Supports Single Mode fiber up to 10KM Switch Store and Forward, 8.8Gbps Back-plane architecture MAC address 6K Mac with Auto Learning Memory...
  • Page 155 90000415 Rev A...

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