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DZKit
ASSEMBLY MANUAL
HF RECEIVER/Transceiver
HF RECEIVER/Transceiver
HF RECEIVER/Transceiver
HF RECEIVER/Transceiver
Price: $30.00
Page
SIENNA
SIENNA
SIENNA
SIENNA

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Summary of Contents for DZ Sienna

  • Page 1 Price: $30.00 Page DZKit ASSEMBLY MANUAL SIENNA SIENNA SIENNA SIENNA HF RECEIVER/Transceiver HF RECEIVER/Transceiver HF RECEIVER/Transceiver HF RECEIVER/Transceiver...
  • Page 2 You can obtain parts directly from DZ Company by writing us, emailing us or telephoning us. And we’ll pay shipping charges to get those parts to you—anywhere in the world.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Chassis, DC power, Tuner ..14 Initial tests ........34 Front Panel integration ....32 Front Panel tests......42 Receiver Integration ....44 Sienna HF Receiver/Transceiver Receiver alignment/test ....53 Transmitter integration ....63 Transmitter resistance/voltage ..65 Transmitter alignment/tests ..67 100W PA Integration ....
  • Page 4: Introduction

    It also has very good dy- The Sienna can be built in sever- namic range by virtue of a 5KHz al stages and in several combina- roofing filter at the 70.455MHz tions.
  • Page 5 Page 5...
  • Page 6: General Assembly/Safety Notes

    Page 6 General Assembly Notes 1. Most screws in this kit are 5. A PC within arms reach of Phillips Panhead Machine your workbench is useful in Screws. For simplicity, we helping you locate the parts refer to them simply as on the boards.
  • Page 7 20%, a silver replacement to you. band 10%, and a gold band 5%. 9. Most electronic kits that are Your Sienna uses mostly one returned for service have poor percent or better resistors, soldering jobs. Please take a...
  • Page 8 Page 8 and a magnifying glass is also It is CRITICAL that you mount po- handy. larized parts correctly! Double 12.Capacitors are identified by check your work to be sure that their type — disk, polysty- all such parts match the photos. rene, polypropylene, electro- See Detail 1.
  • Page 9 Page 9 Abbreviations and definitions of terms used in this manual: PC = Personal Computer PCB = Printed Circuit Board PH = Panhead FH = Flathead M/S = Machine Screw (typically 2-56, 4-40, 6-32 and 10-32 sizes) P/L = Patch lock (material added to threads to help screws stay in) PCB-mt = Printed Circuit Board mounting AMP MTA = Tyco Electronics connector with .1”...
  • Page 10 Page 10 KIT-BUILDING PROCEDURES The steps involved in building a kit are listed below. Be sure to fol- low them and you will have a lot of fun building, aligning, testing and using your kit. 1. Do a parts inventory. At each major section and in the Appendices, there’s a list of parts used in that section (or that will be used shortly).
  • Page 11 Sienna. 1. Always have a healthy respect for electricity. While the voltages present inside the Sienna are not lethal, high currents are availa- ble (up to 30 Amps when the 100 Watt amplifier is used). Use a pow- er supply with overcurrent foldback or crowbar protection so that in case of high currents the supply will shut down.
  • Page 12 Page 12 SOLDERING INSTRUCTIONS Poor soldering accounts for almost all kit building problems. The pho- tographs below show examples of the most common types of bad solder connections and a good one. If you locate any of these bad solder con- nections in your kit, correct them as described.
  • Page 13 Page 13 STATIC PRECAUTIONS Many of the components in your static-producing material in your kit can be damaged by exposure to clothing. static electricity. Please read this page to familiarize yourself If your work area floor is car- with the causes of and solutions peted, spray fabric softener on to this problem.
  • Page 14 Page 14 Chassis Parts Stock Item Description Connector RF SO-239 bulkhead rear mount Connector RCA phono red panel-mount Connector BNC w/solder lug panel-mount Surge Suppressor 3kV Gas-discharge tube Hardware Anderson Powerpole mounting clamp 579D Hardware rubber foot with metal washer 1.00”x0.75” Hardware rubber foot with metal washer 0.28 X 0.625”...
  • Page 15 Page 15 Item Description Heat Shrink Tubing 3/32” 6” Sienna serial number sticker Fan - 12V 60x60x25 Bottom cover plate Chassis bottom Speaker Finger guard—metal Finger guard—plastic EMI shield—metal...
  • Page 16 Page 16 Item Description Large Bracket Front Large Bracket LR Small Bracket Exhaust plate Rear Panel Rear Panel Tray Top cover...
  • Page 17 Page 17 Boards: Controller (assembled and tested) DCD (kit) IF Filter (kit) RXBPF (partially assembled kit) Receiver (partially assembled kit) RS-232 (kit) Options: Front Panel (kit) Transmitter/TXBPF (assembled and tested) and SWR Meter (kit, parts added to DCD board) 100W amplifier (partially assembled kit) Antenna Tuner (kit, parts added to DCD board)
  • Page 18 Page 18 Cables DCDIST-ONOFF CA-APP DC power input CONT-PCRS232 CONTDATA-RX-BPF CONTDATA-TUNER CONT-RPKEY RX-RPLINEIN RX-RPLINEOUT...
  • Page 19 Page 19 CONT-MIC RX-HP AMP MTA—MTA Cables Use: SPKR1, SPKR2 15” 10” DCDIST-CONT 6.5” CONT-RXVOXST 10” DCDIST-RX 2.5” RX-BPFDC 6” RX-IFFILT CONT-TXVM 16” RF CABLES CA33 RXBPFMAIN-TX/AMP CA34 RXANT CA35 RF1 (RXBPF to RX) CA36 RXLO1 CA37 RXLO4 CA38 TXBFO CA39 RXLO2 CA40 RXLO3 CA41 IF1...
  • Page 20 Page 20 STEP-BY-STEP ASSEMBLY: Chassis, DC Power Refer to Pictorial 1 for the fol- chassis and into the outer lowing steps. two holes on the front brack- et using two 6-32 x 1" ( ) Place the chassis bottom on a screws.
  • Page 21 Page 21 DCD/Tuner Tray Large bracket left Large bracket right Power compartment Back panel Amp compartment Aux compartment Small bracket Front bracket Fans Attach 6” board guide in center of transmitter compartment Pictorial 1 Photo 1. Fan mounting...
  • Page 22 Page 22 ( ) Locate a 2-pin MTA cable ( ) Refer to Photo 3 and Detail (CA15). Cut it so that one 1. Attach the speaker with length is 10”. Cut the other the 4” cable to the right piece so that it is 4”...
  • Page 23 Page 23 Photo 3. Fans and speakers Detail 1. Right side speaker mounting...
  • Page 24 Page 24 ( ) Build the RS232 Board (see Appendix B). Remove the two jackscrews from the 9-pin connector and insert the con- nector into the hole on the back panel labeled “RS-232C”. Secure it using two 4-40 x 3/16” x 5/16” jackscrews (included with Chassis HW).
  • Page 25 Page 25 Exhaust plate Back panel Jackscrews Pictorial 3...
  • Page 26 Page 26 Refer to Pictorial 3 for the fol- DCD/Tuner board. Parts are lowing steps. provided in the transmitter kit. See Appendix C2. ( ) Attach the back panel to the back of the chassis bottom ( ) If you have purchased the using two 6-32 x 1/4"...
  • Page 27 Page 27 in the tab hole, then insert regulator by holding it on a 4-40 x 1/4” screw through the board as you position the the washer and tab. Do not board on the chassis bottom tighten it. as shown in Detail 3. This will show you where to bend ( ) Carefully tighten the 4-40 the leads of U1 up so that...
  • Page 28 Page 28 ( ) Tighten the three 6-32 screws .05” Nylon spacer, a 6-32 x and the 4-40 screw. 1/2” screw on top and a 6-32 x 1/4” PL screw on the bot- ( ) Locate the “DCDIST-REG” (CA3) tom. cable provided with the 5V Regulator Board kit.
  • Page 29 Page 29 STEP-BY-STEP ASSEMBLY - Initial Tests If you purchased the 100W PA: is not available, short pins 4 and 5 together on J4. These ( ) Attach a fuseholder (provided are the two pins closest to with the amplifier kit) the orange Resettable fuse.) the Fan mounting plate using the provided plastic nut.
  • Page 30 Page 30 Measurement point Voltage J10 pin 1 5.0V +/-.15V J10 pin 2 -9.5V +/-.5V J10 pins 3 and 5 0.0V +/-.05V (ground) J10 pin 4 Applied voltage (9-15V) Anode (unbanded side) of D7 0.25 * applied voltage Cathode (banded side) of D9 and D5 2.7V +/- 0.2V Junction of R24 and R25 0.17 * applied voltage...
  • Page 31 Page 31...
  • Page 32 Page 32 STEP-BY-STEP ASSEMBLY: Front Panel Integration Models without controls If you have purchased a Sienna with front panel controls, (SF-100 models), go to page 38. If you are upgrading an existing from the DCD/Tuner board and Sienna by adding a full front...
  • Page 33 Page 33 Controller board 6-32 x 1/4” screw Pictorial 4...
  • Page 34 Page 34 STEP-BY-STEP ASSEMBLY - Front Panel Integration Models with controls ( ) Remove the front panel assem- place the VFD over the large bly from its anti-static bag. rectangular opening with the It has been partially assem- glass facing down and con- bled for shipment.
  • Page 35 Page 35 Front Panel Board Controller Board S Meter White LEDs Tx Meter 6-32 x 1/2” Hex M/F Spacer 6-32 x 7/16” Hex M/F Spacer 6-32 x 7/16” Hex M/F Spacer Six 6-32 x 1/4” SEMS screws secure front panel board to sheet metal Eight 6-32 x 1/4”...
  • Page 36 Page 36 edges of the holes if neces- nuts and lockwashers. sary so that the meters snap in firmly without being Make certain that the nut and crooked. washer on the rotary switch have been removed and saved. For the following steps, be sure that you are properly ( ) Clean any oil residue off the grounded and working on a...
  • Page 37 Page 37 STEP-BY-STEP ASSEMBLY - Connect Controller Cables Make sure that no DC power is applied to the DC input connectors on the back panel while you connect internal cables. Do not simply rely on the on/off switch being off, because you could accidentally bump it to the ON position while working on the cables.
  • Page 38 Page 38 ( ) Locate the 10" stereo mini- tons commonly available on jack to 3-pin IDC connector some hand mics. (RX-HP — CA24). Remove the knurled nut and save it. Pass ( ) Locate the 16" 4-pin IDC ca- the minijack through the ble (CONT-TXVM —...
  • Page 39 Page 39 Pictorial 6. Completed unit showing cable dress from controller...
  • Page 40 Page 40 along the bottom of the chas- of the cables are either sis and under the bottom clipped or lined up with the right side of the small centerline to avoid difficulty bracket. Remove the three getting the center pin into the knurled nuts and save them.
  • Page 41 Page 41 it, so that the connector this cable into J1 on the does not touch the chassis. DCD/Tuner board. ( ) Insert RF cable TXBFO into ( ) Locate a 14.5" gray ribbon J27 (TXBFO) on the controller cable having one connector on board.
  • Page 42 Page 42 STEP-BY-STEP ASSEMBLY-Front Panel/Controller Tests Units with full front panels These jumpers are located should light up briefly and near the meters. If the jump- then go out. The display ers are in place, remove them should show a frequency of and reinsert them with only 14.00000 MHz.
  • Page 43 If you want to experiment with other commands to observe the re- ( ) Turn on the radio by applying sponses, consult the Sienna Oper- DC power to the APP connect- ator’s Guide. ors on the back panel and pushing the on/off switch.
  • Page 44 Page 44 STEP-BY-STEP ASSEMBLY-Receiver Integration Refer to Pictorial 7A for the the filters facing down. Use next step. six 6-32 x 5/8" hex male/female spacers to secure ( ) Insert the cable labeled CA35 the board. Tighten the spac- (“RF1”) into J2 (“RF In”) on ers securely, but do not the roofing filter board.
  • Page 45 Page 45 Pictorial 7A. Roofing Filter Board Mounting Pictorial 7B. IF Filter Board Mounting Note: The white jumper and the modifications shown are no longer present. This photo was taken before new boards were available.
  • Page 46 Page 46 the 5/8" hex male/female spacers, moving cables IF1-4 out of the way so that they extend out beyond the back end of the boards. Secure the RXBPF board with six 6-32 x 5/8" hex male/female spacers. Tighten the spacers securely, but do not overtighten to avoid damage to the PC board.
  • Page 47 Page 47 ment. Connect the end to J11 ( ) Remove the 4-pin power con- on the DCD/Tuner board. nector from J8 on the RXBPF (Note: if you plan to add the board (“From DCD (test)”) and transmitter later, this is a place it out of the way while temporary connection so that installing the Rx board.
  • Page 48 Page 48 Refer to Pictorial 8 for the fol- ( ) Locate the 10" 3-pin IDC ca- lowing steps. ble labeled RX-TXLINE (CA29). Attach one end to J23 If you have installed the full (Line/VOX) on the receiver front panel: board.
  • Page 49 Page 49 Pictorial 8. Completed receiver stack...
  • Page 50 Page 50 ceiver board. (Filtered IF input). ( ) Insert RF cable IF2 into J11 ( ) Connect the top connector on (IF2-From 9M) on the Receiver the CONTDATA-RX-BPF ribbon board. cable (CA20) into J3 on the receiver board. ( ) Insert RF cable IF3 into J8 (IF2-To 455) on the Receiver ( ) Locate a 10"...
  • Page 51 Page 51 The receiver board uses two types of variable resistors, or trimmer potentiometers, called “trimpots”. These trimpots are normally set very close to their midpoint when shipped. When we refer to their settings, we use the terms “7:00” to “5:00”, as if you were setting the time on a 12-hour analog clock.
  • Page 52 Page 52 Rx stack (above) Trimpots (right)
  • Page 53 Page 53 STEP-BY-STEP ASSEMBLY - Receiver Alignment/Tests Using full front panel If you have a blank front panel, go to page 59 When so instructed, connect a ( ) Disconnect any antennas from voltmeter to the test points the antenna jacks on the Back described below (red to the Panel.
  • Page 54 Page 54 ors on the back panel and filter present in your rig. pushing the on/off switch. If you have only purchased the stock filters, this will ( ) Turn off both preamps. be 6kHz. Press the Adjust knob to select the 3rd IF ( ) Measure the voltages on page (the asterisk moves to the 58.
  • Page 55 Page 55 Verify that the entries on ( ) Adjust trimmer capacitors C76 that page are (top to bottom) and C90 for a peak reading on 8/13/93/120/166. These are the S-meter. the default values, so they should already be set to ( ) Using a small flat-blade these values.
  • Page 56 Page 56 just knob. Then adjust trim- able to hear a strong pot RV3 for a minimum. Once “quieted” signal. As you tune done, turn the Adjust switch around the frequency, the back to the first (“Filter”) background noise should in- position.
  • Page 57 Page 57 ( ) Remove the TXBFO cable and ( ) Re-enter menu mode and select double-female adapter from the AGC AM setting. the RXBPFMAIN-TX/AMP cable and place it in the transmit- ( ) Adjust the value until the ter compartment. Place elec- station is at a comfortable trical tape on the end to listening level.
  • Page 58: Step-By-Step Assembly

    Page 58 STEP-BY-STEP ASSEMBLY Receiver Voltage checks Voltage (+/-5%) J5 pin 1 +5.0V J5 pin 2 -9.5V J5 pin 4 +11 to +15V J13 pin 4 10.0V >4.0V U13 (leftmost) +5.0V U18 pin 14 +11 to +15V U19 pin 14 +11 to +15V U4 pin 8 +4.5V...
  • Page 59 Page 59 STEP-BY-STEP ASSEMBLY - Receiver Alignment/Tests Using remote control Skip this section if you have a full front panel When so instructed, connect a the antenna jacks on the Back voltmeter to the test points Panel. described below (red to the noted test point, black to any ( ) Reconnect the Receiver power point on the chassis).
  • Page 60 Page 60 ( ) Send a command to turn off S-meter connector. both preamps. ( ) The S-meter connector, pin 1, ( ) Measure the voltages on page should now read 0 Volts. If 58. If any are incorrect, it is off slightly, adjust turn off power, remove the RV2 (S-meter Zero) so that receiver board and check...
  • Page 61 Page 61 tenuator off, the meter should read a little over S9. ( ) Remove the TXBFO cable and You can also change the AGC double-female adapter from CW and AGC SSB menu settings the RXBPFMAIN-TX/AMP cable to fine tune the performance. and place it in the transmit- ter compartment.
  • Page 62 Page 62 Front view of transmitter sitting atop chassis for testing Back view of transmitter sitting atop chassis for testing...
  • Page 63: Transmitter Integration

    Page 63 STEP-BY-STEP ASSEMBLY-Transmitter Integration Note: If you have not already in- ( ) Remove the central fan cable stalled the SWR meter and/or an- from the DCD board and re- tenna tuner on the DCD board, re- connect it to J15 (Fan) on move the DCD board before per- the Transmitter board.
  • Page 64: Front Panel Integration

    Page 64 angles to get it into the DCD Main Antenna jack on the compartment near the fan. RXBPF board and J11 (“From Tx Fold it again and route it or Amp”) on the DCD board, through the rectangular hole remove it from J11 on the DCD in the front bracket and push board, pull it through the...
  • Page 65 Page 65 STEP-BY-STEP ASSEMBLY Transmitter Resistance and Voltage checks ( ) Temporarily remove J5 and J3, Place JP8 on the left two the two DC power cables going pins. to the transmitter. Using an ohmmeter, verify the follow- ( ) Turn on power. If you have a ing resistances: full front panel, use the...
  • Page 66 Page 66 Volt- Mode Mode Commands Menu setting JP3 (top) 2.5V md2; md1; ESSB off JP4 (top) USB, LSB, DIGUSB, DIGLSB 2.5V md6; md9; (es0;) 2.5- md2; md1; ESSB off U20 pin 1 USB, LSB, DIGUSB, DIGLSB 3.5V md6; md9; (es0;) U20 pin 2 3.0V...
  • Page 67 Page 67 STEP-BY-STEP ASSEMBLY Transmitter, SWR Alignment/Tests—Models with front panels ( ) If all voltage and resistance sets how much power is fed tests passed, install all into the early stages of the jumpers and move JP8 to the transmitter. There is one of right two pins.
  • Page 68 VOX Zero”. See the Operator’s Guide for details. ( ) Adjust RV1 on the DCD/Tuner board (FWD) until Sienna’s ( ) Select “ALC Thresh” in the digital Fwd Power meter (in a menu and change its setting menu) reads as close to 10.0W to 10.
  • Page 69 Page 69 front panel “Proc Level” knob board guide on the bottom. when the Spot/Proc button is Slide it up against the back pressed. If not, you can in- panel, feeding the three pho- crease the amount of availa- no connectors through their ble compression by increasing holes.
  • Page 70 Page 70 STEP-BY-STEP ASSEMBLY Transmitter, SWR Alignment/Tests—Models without front panels ( ) Connect a dummy load to the case, Forward Power). Voltag- antenna A jack via an RF pow- es on this pin are never er or SWR meter. Connect a greater than 2V so choose a key to the front panel (if range on your voltmeter as...
  • Page 71 If one is Press the PTT button and not available, send the com- speak into the microphone. mand “FD;” to put your Sienna Verify that your FM signal is into Full Duplex mode, allow- readable as an FM signal. The...
  • Page 72 Page 72 so to re-acquire the correct ning a long tool, such as a power level. screwdriver along the board, starting at the back of the Note: The RF Speech compression radio and working toward the threshold can be changed in a front, and capture all the menu option call “Proc Gain wires behind this tool.
  • Page 73: Pa Integration

    (See Appendix J). Connect it to J6 on the 100W PA board. ( ) Remove power from the Sienna. ( ) Make sure the left fan is ( ) Remove the two screws holding still connected to J5 (marked on the Exhaust plate and pull “Fan”) on the DCD board.
  • Page 74 Page 74 Pictorial 10. 100W PA Mounting Detail 8. Photos of vertical tray mounting...
  • Page 75 Page 75 er. You may need to spring (“PA Curr”) on the PA board. the side lug out slightly Dress this cable between the first. board and the heatsink so that it won’t get pinched by ( ) Insert one end of the remain- the top cover when it is at- ing 4”...
  • Page 76: 100W Pa Alignment/Tests

    (right). reads “Int 100W”. Press MENU again to exit MENU mode. ( ) Connect power to the Sienna DC input terminals and turn ( ) Press the BAND button and on the unit. If you smell...
  • Page 77 ( ) Short TP2 to ground using a version (S-100xx) of Sienna: clip lead or insulated wire. Measure the voltage at TP1 ( ) Connect to Sienna using Hy- (“100V Back Bias”). It should perterm or other RS-232 con- read 100V +/-5V. Remove the trol program.
  • Page 78 Page 78 ( ) Disconnect the red power ca- screw into the left front ble assembly that goes from corner of the DCD/Tuner the DCD board to the amp. Re- board, into the spacers. move the middle section of Tighten it. cable and save it for future use in the event your amp ( ) Re-attach the tray to the...
  • Page 79: Final Assembly

    LINE OUT and IF OUT 1/4” flathead black anodized connectors. screws. This completes assembly and test ( ) If you have a model with a of the Sienna transceiver. full front panel, install all knobs. Use the provided...
  • Page 80 Page 80...
  • Page 81: Appendix A: (Reserved)

    Page 81 Appendix A: Reserved for future use...
  • Page 82 Page 82...
  • Page 83 Page 83...
  • Page 84 Page 84...
  • Page 85: Appendix B: Rs232 Board

    Page 85 Appendix B: RS232 Board PARTS LIST Item Part Description 14-pin 2mm connector DB-9 Right-angle connector (female) R1,R2,R3,R4,R5 100 ohm 1/8W resistor C1,C2,C3,C4,C5 150pF monolithic capacitor RS232 Board blank Notch RS232 Board, blank RS232 Board, assembled...
  • Page 86 Page 86 STEP-BY-STEP ASSEMBLY-RS232 Board ( ) Load and solder all resis- tors. Clip the leads. ( ) Load and solder all capaci- tors. Clip the leads. ( ) Load and solder the 14-pin rectangular connector. The side with a notch faces in- ward (See note on photo.) ( ) Load and solder the 9-pin D- subminiature connector.
  • Page 87: Parts List

    Page 87 Appendix C1: DCD/Tuner Board [DCD Section] PARTS LIST S0100-40001 DCD Board Kit - Bag 1 Stock Reference Designator(s) Item Description Quantity C24,C27 Capacitor 22uF tant D 25V low ESR 191F C32,C33 Capacitor 1000pF disk ceramic radial 50V Y5P 10% C3,C4,C16,C18,C19,C21, Capacitor .1uF MLCC 50V radial X7R 5% C25,C26,C28,C30,C31...
  • Page 88 Page 88 S0100-40001 DCD Board Kit - Bag 3 Reference Designator(s) Item Description Stock bin Quantity J1,J2 Connector 16-pin 2-row shrouded header vert low profile J5,J6,J14 Connector 2-pin friction lock header .1in straight post tin Connector 3-pin friction lock straight post tin J4,J10 Connector 5-pin friction lock header straight post tin Connector RF 45-degree pcb-mount (Taiko Denki)
  • Page 89 Page 89 S0100-40001 DCD Board Kit - Bag 4 Reference Designator(s) Item Description Stock bin Quantity Diode 1N5818 Schottky rectifier 30V 1A axial L8,L9 Inductor 47uH iron core axial 10% shielded Relay 8A SPST-NO sealed 8A 12V coil pcb- K17,K18 mount Toroid 5977001901 1/2in dia x 1/2in H .312 ID RFC1...
  • Page 90 Page 90 S0100-40001 DCD Board Kit - Bag 6 Reference Designator(s) Item Description Stock bin Quantity R25,R35 Resistor 4.7K ohm 1/8W metal film axial 1% 356-4.7K IC 74HC273 octal D-flip-flop with clear 20-pin IC ULN2803 relay driver 8-el w/diodes 18-pin IC LM339 quad comparator 36V 14-pin DIP IC LM393 dual comparator 36V 8-pin DIP IC LM2940CS-9.0 Voltage regulator 9V LDO...
  • Page 91 Page 91 STEP-BY-STEP ASSEMBLY-DCD Board Highlight or check off each part ( ) Load and solder all resis- on the parts list that came in- tors, one bag at a time. Clip side the bag as you install it the leads. Note that some re- on the board.
  • Page 92 Page 92 ( ) Insert the right angle Ander- antenna tuner parts (see Ap- son Powerpole (APP) contacts pendix C3) during initial as- into the red and black bodies sembly of this board, skip as shown: the next step. ( ) Cut a 3 1/2” length of white wire.
  • Page 93 Page 93 sure that the ICs are insert- connectors except J3, which ed with pin 1 oriented cor- is included with the SWR kit. rectly. When holding an IC Be sure to align the tab on horizontally so that you can the white AMP MTA connectors read the printing from left with the thick silkscreened...
  • Page 94 Page 94 DCD Board, front, tuner and power meter circuits not installed DCD Board, back, tuner and power meter circuits not installed...
  • Page 95 Page 95 Appendix C2: DCD/Tuner Board [SWR Section] PARTS LIST Note: These parts are included with the transmitter board Option 101 - SWR Meter Kit Bag 1 of 1 - S0100-40035-1 Quan- Reference Designator(s) Item Description Stock bin tity RV1,RV2 Resistor 100K ohm 1/2W trimpot 1-turn top-adjust 168D D3,D4...
  • Page 96 Page 96 See the photos in the tuner sec- ( ) Cut two lengths of #24 magnet tion (Appendix C3). wire 12” in length, one red and one green. Twist the two ( ) Load and solder all capaci- wires together, about 2 turns tors, including C17, the 30pF per inch.
  • Page 97: Appendix C3: Dcd: Tuner

    Page 97 Appendix C3: DCD/Tuner Board [Tuner Section] (Option 102) PARTS LIST Option 102 - Tuner - S0100-70102 1139B Reference Designator(s) Item Description Stock bin Quantity Transistor 2N7000 MOSFET N-ch 60V TO-92 Diode 1N4007B rectifier 1000V 1A DO-41 IC 74HC273 octal D-flip-flop with clear 20-pin DIP IC ULN2803 relay driver 8-el w/diodes 18-pin DIP L1,L2,L3,L4,L5,L6,L7 Toroid T80-2...
  • Page 98 ( ) If you are installing this option after you finished ( ) Load and solder the toroid wiring your Sienna, first where noted on the board. Be disconnect power, remove all sure it lies flat on the...
  • Page 99 Page 99 net wire around toroid L7. ( ) Load and solder all silver Solder the toroid in place. mica capacitors. Clip the leads. ( ) Using an ohmmeter, verify ( ) Check your work. continuity (< 1 ohm) between the two pads that each to- ( ) If this is an upgrade, rein- roid’s wires are soldered to.
  • Page 100 Page 100 DCD Board, SWR meter installed, tuner not installed DCD Board, tuner and SWR meter installed, on tray...
  • Page 101: Appendix C4: 5V Regulator

    Page 101 Appendix C4 — 5V Regulator Board PARTS LIST 6-pin to 3-pin Reference Item Description Stock bin Quantity Designator(s) IC AP1084T50L Voltage regulator 5V 5A LDO TO-220 C1,C3 Capacitor 100uF/25V aluminum electrolytic C2,C4 Capacitor .1uF MLCC 50V radial X7R 5% DCD Regulator Cable Transient Voltage Suppressor 6.8V Connector 6-pin friction lock header straight...
  • Page 102 Page 102 STEP-BY-STEP ASSEMBLY-5V Regulator Board ( ) Load and solder capacitors C1 and C3. Make sure the posi- tive terminal goes in the holes with the square pads. Cut excess lead lengths. ( ) Load and solder capacitors C2 and C4.
  • Page 103: Appendix D1-Blank Front Panel

    Page 103 Appendix D1-Blank Front Panel PARTS LIST Item Description Screw - 6-32 x 1/4" PH Phillips M/S SEMS Front Panel sheet metal Front panel polycarbonate overlay Controller Board...
  • Page 104 Page 104 There are no assembly steps here. See the integration pages (pp 36-37) for front panel assembly for information regarding assembly of this module.
  • Page 105 Page 105 Appendix D2-Front Panel with controls PARTS LIST—PC Board Item Part Description C1, C2 .1uF monolithic capacitor 100uF/25V axial leaded electrolytic capacitor RV1,RV3, 10K 9mm snap-in pot RV5-RV12 J2,J4 8-pin 2-row male header J3, J5 16-pin 2-row male header RN1,RN2 1K - 5 isolated resistor network 100 ohm 1/4W resistor...
  • Page 106 Page 106 PARTS LIST—Hardware Item Part Description Knob-small RIT Knob Tuning knob 1/20” (.050”) Hex key 1/16” (.063’) Hex key 5/64” (.078”) Hex Key Screw - 6-32 x 1/4" PH Phillips M/S SEMS Hole plug—.25” Nylon Nut - 2-56 Hex M/F spacer - 6-32 x 7/16" Hex M/F spacer - 6-32 x 1/2"...
  • Page 107 Page 107 STEP-BY-STEP ASSEMBLY-Front Panel Board NOTE: The blank front panel board ( ) Load and solder the two trim- is shipped attached to the con- pots, RV2 and RV4 (Bag 1). troller and front panel sheet metal. This must be disassembled. ( ) Bend the small tab on the 8- Remove the screws holding the position rotary switch (Bag...
  • Page 108 Page 108 S1 RPG/PB S2 Rotary P9 S11 P1 P8 P10 S3 S5 P11 S4 S6 P12 S9 ( ) Measure resistances to ground on connector pins as shown below. Values shown are +/-20%. Values of 0 can read 0 to 1 ohm. Use any mounting hole as a ground point.
  • Page 109: Appendix E: If Filter Board

    Page 109 Appendix E: IF Filter Board PARTS LIST S0100-40005 IF Filter Board Kit - Bag 1 Stock Reference Designator(s) Item Description Quantity Capacitor 10pF ceramic disk radial 50V NP0 C30,C31,C32,C33,C38,C39,C40,C41 L1-L10 Inductor 100uH 370mA 1.7 ohms axial Resistor 68 ohm 1/4W metal film axial 1% S0100-40005 IF Filter Board Kit - Bag 2 Stock Reference Designator(s)
  • Page 110 Page 110 S0100-40005 IF Filter Board Kit - Bag 4 Stock Reference Designator(s) Item Description Quantity IF Filter - Ceramic filter 455kHz 6kHz BW Connector 8-pin friction lock header straight post tin Connector RF 45-degree pcb-mount (Taiko J2,J3,J4,J5 Denki) Jy,Jx Connector 36-pin header straight .510in tin 397A R13,R16...
  • Page 111 Page 111 STEP-BY-STEP ASSEMBLY-IF Filter Board IMPORTANT! ALL parts are mounted Note: In the next three steps, on the top (silkscreened) side of you will load transformers. They the board EXCEPT: J1, all filters look exactly the same but there and the connectors that are are three different values.
  • Page 112 Page 112 Top view Bottom view IF Filter Photographs...
  • Page 113 Page 113 nector is on the side with the heavy bar on the silk- screen. ( ) If you have purchased a 5.8KHz Collins mechanical filter for 455KHz, install it on the bottom side of the board in the location marked FL2.
  • Page 114 Page 114 ( ) Measure the resistance to ground of each of the 8 pins on J1. Only pin 6 should read less than 1 ohm. All others should read a very high re- sistance (typically > 1 Meg- ohm). This completes assembly of the IF filter board.
  • Page 115: Appendix F: Rxbpf Board

    Page 115 Appendix F: RXBPF Board PARTS LIST Reference Designator Item Description C1,C2 Capacitor 10uF aluminum electrolytic 25V radial 20% D1,D2 Diode Schottky rectifier 1N5711 70V 15mA axial DO-35 D3,D4,D5,D6,D7,D8, D9,D10,D11 Diode 1N4007B rectifier 1000V 1A DO-41 RFC1 Inductor 1mH axial axial 5% Connector 4-pin friction lock header r/a post tin Connector 16-pin 2-row header shrouded r/a low profile J2,J3,J4,J7...
  • Page 116 Page 116 RXBPF board before loading...
  • Page 117 Page 117 STEP-BY-STEP ASSEMBLY-RXBPF Board Highlight or check off each ( ) Load the four through-hole part on the bag label as you resistors (item 17). Use install it on the board. Unless silkscreened text and/or Ex- otherwise instructed, load all pressPCB to help you locate parts of the same type from the parts.
  • Page 118 Page 118 ( ) Load and solder 6-pin trans- mount the toroids if they are former T3 (item 14). Be sure standing up and oriented at a the dot on the body of the slight angle to the pads. part is aligned with the Once inserted, cut excess square pad.
  • Page 119 Page 119 toward the edge of the board. same band as the transmitter. This data allows you to se- The white “MTA” connectors lect external bandpass fil- must be placed so that the ters or antennas for the re- solid back is aligned with ceiver separately from the the thick white bar on the transmitter if desired.
  • Page 120 Page 120...
  • Page 121: Appendix G: Receiver Board

    Page 121 Appendix G: Receiver Board PARTS LIST S0100-40007 Rx Board Kit 1066B Bag 1 of 3 Reference Designator(s) Item Description Stock bin Qty C76,C90 Capacitor 6-70pF trimmer C1,C77,C87,C132,C170 Capacitor 100uF aluminum electrolytic radial 25V 20% C60,C97 Capacitor 330uF aluminum electrolytic radial 16V 20% C103,C104 Capacitor 470uF aluminum electrolytic radial 10V 20% RV3,RV4,RV5...
  • Page 122 Page 122 S0100-40007 Rx Board Kit 1067B Bag 2 of 3 Reference Designator(s) Description Stock bin Qty T1,T2 Transformer 4:1 6-pin DIP Resistor 10K ohm 1/2W trimpot 1-turn top-adjust 168C J4,J19,J22,J25 Connector 2-pin friction lock header .1in straight post tin L5,L9 Inductor variable slug-tuned 100uH J6,J16,J21,J23...
  • Page 123 Page 123 S0100-40007 Rx Board Kit 1068B Bag 3 of 3 Reference Designator(s) Description Stock bin Qty 11 IF Filter - 455kHz ceramic filter 6kHz BW Resistor 500 ohm 1/2W trimpot 1-turn top-adjust 168G 16 Transformer 4T:31T (green:red) 17 Transformer 4T:31T (green:red) 18 Inductor 180uH (25T red) T3,T4,T8 Transformer Z=1:36 30kHz-20MHz 6-pin DIP...
  • Page 124 Page 124...
  • Page 125 Page 125 STEP-BY-STEP ASSEMBLY-Receiver Board It can take quite a while for nectors, but you can burn your you to locate the parts visual- finger if you are touching the ly. We recommend that you use lead you are tacking down. Be the free ExpressPCB software to sure to touch other pins or the help you find the parts.
  • Page 126 Page 126 ( ) Load and solder all 1N914 di- ( ) Load and solder T1 and T2, a odes (Bag 1). Be sure that Minicircuits T4-1 transformer the side with a band goes in- (Bag 2). Make sure the dotted to the hole with a square pin goes in the hole with the pad.
  • Page 127 Page 127 sections of the next three The 4-turn primary leads go steps. into pins 1 and 2. ( ) Locate the toroid and magnet ( ) Cut a 14” length of 26 gauge wire (Bag 3). Cut a 16” magnet wire.
  • Page 128 Page 128 stall these, bend the small the pad marked “+”. lead down, then squeeze the thicker leads together ( ) Check your work carefully. slightly so the connector Make sure all polarized parts will not fall out while you are inserted correctly, that solder it.
  • Page 129: Appendix H: Transmitter Board

    Page 129 Appendix H: Transmitter Board PARTS LIST: PC Board Item Part Description C108 18pF silver mica (sm) C86,C103 27pF sm C112 33pF sm C40,C95 39pF sm C110 47pF sm C105 56pF sm C107 68pF sm C85,C89 82pF sm 100pF sm C106 120pF sm C91,C101, C109, C111...
  • Page 130 Page 130 Item Part Description Qty Bag 16-pin 2-row .1" centers shrouded male header J4, J15 2-pin AMP MTA male keyed header J6, J3 3-pin AMP MTA male keyed header 4-pin AMP MTA male keyed header 5-pin AMP MTA male keyed header J13, J17 4-pin 2-row female bd mt socket J12, J16...
  • Page 131 Page 131 Item Part Description Qty Bag L1-L4 T50-2 toroid (red) L5-L12 T50-10 toroid (black) L13, L14 Ferrite Bead #24 red magnet wire 180” #24 green magnet wire 36” D7,D8,D10 1N5230B 4.7V Zener diode 2N5109 NPN low-noise RF transistor Q4, Q5 2SC1969 NPN RF power transistor 47 ohm 1W power resistor 180 ohm 1W axial power resistor...
  • Page 132 Page 132 PARTS LIST: Mounting Hardware Item Description SWR Meter Kit (parts added to DCD board—see App. C2) TXBPF (Assembled and Tested) Screw - 4-40 x 3/8" PH Phillips M/S Screw - 2-56 x 5/8” PH Phillips M/S Nut—4/40 KEPS nut Nut - 2-56 Hex F/F spacer, 4-40 x 1 1/4"...
  • Page 133 Page 133 STEP-BY-STEP ASSEMBLY-Transmitter Board Remove the transmitter board the band goes into the hole from its antistatic bag. Handle with a square pad. Clip the this partially assembled board leads. carefully and observe antistatic precautions to avoid damaging ( ) Load and solder black diodes the board.
  • Page 134 Page 134 silkscreened outline. Clip against the board. After sol- the leads. dering, insert jumper short- ing bars JS1-6,8-12 on the ( ) If not already done, place a jumper headers. JS8 mounts on 2-pin Mylar insulator on each the right two pins of JP8. of the crystals (Y1-Y21, Bag 8).
  • Page 135 Page 135 (set to 750 degrees F) on the the leads. leads until the coating melts away and the solder flows on- ( ) Repeat the previous step for to both the pad and the wire inductor L14. smoothly. This can take about one minute per lead.
  • Page 136 Page 136 pletely around an FT37-43 to- larger one in Bag 8). Stand roid (the smaller ones in Bag the toroid up and solder its 7). Cut 8” of green 24# mag- leads at T4. The red and net wire and wrap 8 turns green leads on the same side around the red wire.
  • Page 137 Page 137 through one hole in the core Solder and clip the leads on and one through the other. the top side of the board. Insert the leads in the re- maining holes on each side of ( ) Q4 and Q5 are the 2SC1969 RF the core.
  • Page 138 Secure the board with two 4-40 x 3/16” SEMS screws. ( ) If you are adding the trans- mitter later to an already built Sienna, remove the DCD Transmitter board, bottom view board and add the SWR meter components to it. See Appendix...
  • Page 139 Page 139 ( ) Load and solder power resis- tor R27 (Bag 5). Stand this part up vertically so that the body of the resistor touches the board. Fold the top lead over and insert it into the other hole. ( ) Check your work carefully.
  • Page 140 Page 140...
  • Page 141 Page 141 Appendix J: Option 104: 100W PA PARTS LIST S0100-40010 Amp Board Kit - Bag 1 Reference Designator(s) Item Description Stock bin Quantity Capacitor 100pF disk ceramic radial 100V NP0 5% Capacitor 18pF silver mica radial 500V 5% 353B C44,C53 Capacitor 27pF silver mica radial 500V 5% 353D...
  • Page 142 Page 142 S0100-40010 Amp Board Kit - Reference Designator(s) Item Description Stock bin Quantity C21,C23,C24 Capacitor .01uF ceramic disk radial 500V Y5P 10% Diode Zener 1N5239B 9.1V 1/2W DO-35 5% Resistor 10M ohm 1/8W carbon film axial 5% 356-10M Resistor 120 ohm 2W metal oxide axial 5% Small sleeving 6"...
  • Page 143 Page 143 S0100-40010 Amp Board Kit - Bag 5 Reference Designator(s) Item Description Stock bin Quantity C17,C71 Capacitor 1uF MLCC 50V X7R 10% Diode rectifier 1N5404 axial 400V 3A DO-201AD Diode 1N5818 Schottky rectifier 30V 1A axial D7,D8,D9,D10 Diode 1N914 signal 100V 300mA DO-35 K1,K2,K4,K5,K6,K7,K8,K9,K1 Relay SPDT 12V Low Signal NL 200mW pcb 0,K11,K12,K13...
  • Page 144 Page 144 S0100-40010 Amp Board Kit - Bag 7 Reference Designator(s) Item Description Stock bin Quantity Resistor 10 ohm 1/4W metal film axial 1% R11,R12 Resistor 22 ohm 3W metal oxide axial 5% R23,R24,R32,R35 Resistor 47 ohm 1W metal oxide axial 5% R7,R20,R27,R36 Resistor 51 ohm 1/8W metal film axial 1% 356-51...
  • Page 145: Appendix I: 100W Pa Board

    Page 145 STEP-BY-STEP ASSEMBLY-100W PA Board When loading the following ( ) Repeat the above 2 steps for parts, locate the appropriate large transformer T2 (Bag 7), bag and remove only the speci- placing the two loose wires fied parts, one value at a into the pads labeled “T2 time.
  • Page 146 Page 146 ( ) On Rev C boards, C23 and C24 goes in the square pad. will have been loaded for you. On C1 boards (or later), ( ) Load and solder connector J3 load these capacitors on the (Bag 6). Pin 1 on J3 is top side of the board normal- marked by an indented trian- gle.
  • Page 147 Page 147 L1: 27 turns (18”) RED vious step on the other end L2: 25 turns (17”) RED of the cable. L3: 18 turns (14”) RED L4: 18 turns (14”) RED ( ) On the top side of the board, L5: 17 turns (13”) BLACK insert the center conductor L6: 16 turns (12”) BLACK...
  • Page 148 Page 148 to the holes. It is only nec- do not solder them yet. essary to tack one fin on each transistor at this ( ) Insert thermistor TH1 (Bag 7) point, just to keep the parts from the bottom of the board. from moving.
  • Page 149 Page 149 ( ) Place the board onto the is centered and try again. heatsink, being careful to Tighten the screws, but do line up the mounting holes. not overtighten to avoid dam- aging the parts. ( ) Re-insert four 4-40 x 1/4” non-SEMS screws into the ( ) Solder the pins on Q3, Q6 and mounting holes for Q8 and Q9...
  • Page 150 Page 150 Detail J4. Completed 100W PA...
  • Page 151 Page 151...
  • Page 152: Appendix J: Installing Filters

    Inrad crystal the board at Slot 1 instead filters. A 4-pole SSB filter of the ceramic filter noted is shipped with all Sienna above. Other mechanical fil- radios standard, and mounted ters are provided on Yaesu on a Yaesu-style snap-in “C”...
  • Page 153 Note: Sienna’s processor “knows” what the actual center frequency Snap-in “C” boards of the available filters is (e.g., 9000.75, 9001.5 MHz). Non- If you have a front panel-less standard choices may not work. model of the Sienna, you must en-...
  • Page 154 Page 154 ter the filter information by where: sending commands in the following 0 = 6000, 1=2800, 2=2400, form: 3=2100, 4=1800, 5=1000, 6=400, 7=250,8 = none (Use Hyperterm or other RS-232 communications program at 9600 Entries are in slot 1-4 order. baud, 1 stop, no parity, no hand- shake) Example:...
  • Page 155 Page 155 Photo L1. IF Filter Board test connections...
  • Page 156 Board. It should be the same Out”). Connect the BNC end to as your DC input voltage to the antenna jack of a monitor Sienna’s back panel (11-15V). receiver. You may need an ex- Call this voltage “VDD”. tension for the BNC cable,...
  • Page 157 MD2; { USB mode } FA00009000000; Set the display frequency of { Freq=9.000MHz } Sienna and the monitor re- CF1; { Test Mode On } ceiver to 455.00 kHz. Use the FAST button and the small ( ) Tune around the frequency...
  • Page 158 12 bands (and tune your monitor receiver to ( ) Apply power to Sienna’s power the same range of frequen- connector and press the on/ cies):...
  • Page 159 ( ) Turn off the radio and remove the test cable and the power Note that if you select, say, cable from the DCD board. Re- the 11-16 MHz band in Sienna connect the RF1 cable between but set your monitor receiver the roofing filter board and to, say, 3.5MHz, the monitor...
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  • Page 164 Page 164 DZ COMPANY LOVELAND, COLORADO UNIQUE electronic equipment in kit form UNIQUE electronic equipment in kit form UNIQUE electronic equipment in kit form UNIQUE electronic equipment in kit form...

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