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LevelOne
FBR-1407
ADSL Firewall/VPN router w/Printer Server
User`s Manual
1

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Table of Contents
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Summary of Contents for LevelOne FBR-1407

  • Page 1 LevelOne FBR-1407 ADSL Firewall/VPN router w/Printer Server User`s Manual...
  • Page 2: Fcc Interference Statement

    FCC Interference Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against radio interference in a commercial environment. This equipment can generate, use and radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions in this manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Table of Contents 觨 Chapter 1 Introduction ......................5 Functions and Features ........................5 Packing List ............................6 觨 Chapter 2 Hardware Installation..................7 2.1 Panel Layout ..........................7 2.2 Procedure for Hardware Installation....................8 2.3 Procedure for Hardware Installation....................9 觨 Chapter 3 Network Settings and Software Installation ...........10 3.1 Make Correct Network Settings of Your Computer..............10 3.2 Install the Software into Your Computers..................
  • Page 4 4.7.1 ADSL Modem Performance Setting ..................55 4.7.2 System Time ..........................57 4.7.3 System Log ..........................58 4.7.4 Dynamic DNS...........................59 4.7.5 SNMP Setting ...........................61 4.7.6 Routing Table..........................63 4.6.7 Schedule Rule ...........................65 4.8 Toolbox ............................67 4.8.1 View Log ..........................68 4.8.2 Firmware Upgrade ........................69 4.8.3 Backup Setting..........................70 4.8.4 Reset to default .........................70 4.8.5 Reboot............................70 4.8.6 Miscellaneous Items .........................71...
  • Page 5: Chapter 1 Introduction

    Chapter 1 Introduction Congratulations on your purchase of this outstanding LevelOne FBR-1407 ADSL Firewall/VPN Router w/Printer Server. This product is specifically designed for Small Office and Home Office needs. It provides a complete SOHO solution for Internet surfing, and is easy to configure and operate even for non-technical users.
  • Page 6: Packing List

    Enables you to create virtual private tunnels to remote VPN gateways. " Schedule Rule You can set the schedule time to decide which service at what time will be turned on or off. Packing List " FBR-1407 ADSL Firewall/VPN Broadband Router w/Printer Server " Installation CD-ROM " Power adapter "...
  • Page 7: Chapter 2 Hardware Installation

    Chapter 2 Hardware Installation 2.1 Panel Layout 2.1.1. Front Panel Annex A Annex B/UR-2 Figure 2-1 Front Panel LED: Function Color Status Description Power is being applied to this POWER Power indication Green product. This product is functioning System status 1 Green Blinking properly.
  • Page 8: Procedure For Hardware Installation

    2.2 Procedure for Hardware Installation LevelOne FBR-1407 can be positioned at any convenient place in your office or house. No special wiring or cooling requirements is needed. However, you should comply with the following guidelines to install: "...
  • Page 9: Procedure For Hardware Installation

    M1 will be lighted ON for about 10 seconds, and then M1 will be flashed 3 times to indicate that the self-test operation has finished. Finally, the M1 will be continuously flashed once per second to indicate that FBR-1407 is in normal operation.
  • Page 10: Chapter 3 Network Settings And Software Installation

    Chapter 3 Network Settings and Software Installation To use LevelOne FBR-1407 correctly, you have to properly configure the network settings of your computers and install the attached setup program into your MS Windows platform (Windows 95/98/NT/2000). 3.1 Make Correct Network Settings of Your Computer The default IP address of FBR-1407 is 192.168.123.254, and the default subnet mask is 255.255.255.0.
  • Page 11: Install The Software Into Your Computers

    3.2 Install the Software into Your Computers Skip this section if you do not want to use the print server function of LevelOne FBR-1407. Step 1: Insert the installation CD-ROM into the CD-ROM drive. The following window will be shown automatically. If it isn’t, please run “install.exe” on the CD-ROM.
  • Page 12 Step 4: When the following window is displayed, click on the Finish button. Step 5: Select the item to restart the computer and then click the OK button to reboot your computer. Step 6: After rebooting your computer, the software installation procedure is finished. Now, you can configure the NAT Router (refer to Chapter 4) and setup the Print Server (refer to Chapter 5).
  • Page 13: Chapter 4 Configuring Adsl Broadband Router

    Chapter 4 Configuring ADSL Broadband Router LevelOne FBR-1407 provides Web based configuration scheme, that is, configuring by your Web browser, such as Netscape Communicator or Internet Explorer. This approach can be adopted in any MS Windows, Macintosh or UNIX based platforms.
  • Page 14: Status

    4.2 Status This option provides the function for observing this product’s working status: A. WAN Port Status. If the WAN port is assigned a dynamic IP, there may appear a “Renew” or “Release” button on the Sidenote column. You can click this button to renew or release IP manually. B.
  • Page 15: Wizard

    Notice: For the FBR-1407B, it can support both Annex B and U-R2 ADSL line coding schemes. The default setting is Annex B. If your ISP used U-R2 scheme, you have to change the line oding scheme to U-R2, and then reboot this product to successfully establish the connection with ISP 4.3 Wizard...
  • Page 16 Setup Wizard will guide you through a basic configuration procedure step by step. Press ”Next >” Setup Wizard - Select WAN Type: For detail settings, please refer to 4.4.1 primary setup.
  • Page 17: Basic Setting

    4.4 Basic Setting...
  • Page 18: Primary Setup - Wan Type

    4.4.1 Primary Setup – WAN Type Press “Change”...
  • Page 19 This page is primary to enable FBR-1407 to work properly. The setting items and the web appearance depend on the WAN type. Choose correct WAN type before you start. 1. LAN IP Address: the local IP address of this device. The computers on your network must use the LAN IP address of your product as their Default Gateway.
  • Page 20 This WAN type disable the NAT, this device becomes a pure bridge between your LAN and WAN, all the clients in your LAN must have legal IPs. If you enable the NAT feature, you have to set the following WAN IP settings. WAN IP Address, WAN Subnet Mask, WAN Gateway, and Primary/Secondary These settings are also specified by your ISP.
  • Page 21 4.3.2.2 Ethernet Over ATM (RFC 1483 Bridged) with NAT A. Static IP Address: ISP assigns you a static IP address: WAN IP Address, Subnet Mask, Gateway, Primary and Secondary DNS: enter the proper setting provided by your ISP. You can click the Clone MAC button to copy the MAC address of your PC and set it to be the MAC address of this device.
  • Page 22 B. Dynamic IP Address: Obtain an IP address from ISP automatically. Renew IP Forever: this feature enables this product to renew your IP address automatically when the lease time is expiring-- even when the system is idle. You can click the Clone MAC button to copy the MAC address of your PC and set it to be the MAC address of this device.
  • Page 23 4.3.2.3 IP over ATM (RFC 1483 Routed): In the Router Mode, NAT is always enabled. You have to set the following WAN IP settings: WAN IP Mode: This product supports two WAN IP modes: static and dynamic. If you select dynamic mode, it will try to get a legal IP and WAN settings from ISP’s DHCP server.
  • Page 24 The channel settings provided by your ISP. Schedule Type: The setting of the ADSL traffic schedule type. This device supports UBR (Un-specified bit rate) and CBR (Constant bit rate). Once you finished the required configuration, you must click on the "Save" button to save the configuration into Flash memory, and the reboot this device.
  • Page 25 These settings are assigned by your ISP. WAN’s MAC Address: You can click the Clone MAC button to copy the MAC address of your PC and set it to be the MAC address of this device. VPI/VCI Numbers: The channel settings provided by your ISP. Schedule Type: The setting of the ADSL traffic schedule type.
  • Page 26: Maximum Idle Time

    Press “More >>” PPPoA Account/Password: The account ID & password provided by your ISP. Maximum Idle Time: The time of no activity disconnect to your PPPoA session. You can also set it to zero or enable Auto-reconnect to disable this feature. If Auto-reconnect is enabled, this product will automatically connect to ISP after system is restarted or connection is dropped.
  • Page 27: Ppp Over Ethernet

    Assigned IP Address: Optional. Required by some ISPs. Once you finished the required configuration, you must click on the "Save" button to save the configuration into Flash memory, and the reboot this device. 4.3.2.6 PPP over Ethernet: Press “More >>”...
  • Page 28 PPPoE Account/Password: The account ID & password provided by your ISP. Maximum Idle Time: The time of no activity disconnect to your PPPoE session. You can also set it to zero or enable Auto-reconnect to disable this feature. If Auto-reconnect is enabled, this product will automatically connect to ISP after system is restarted or connection is dropped.
  • Page 29 4.3.3 OAM Setup In this page, you can set the OAM feature for virtual channel. First click on the Enable or Disable circle for the settings of OAM Function, Activation/De-activation, loopback, and Fault Management individually. Then, click on the "Save" button to finish the configuration of the selected session. Once you set the appropriate OAM settings on virtual channel, you can see the corresponding up-to-date maintenance status by clicking the "Refresh AD/FM State"...
  • Page 30: Dhcp Server

    4.4.2 DHCP Server Press “More>>”...
  • Page 31 The settings of a TCP/IP environment include host IP, Subnet Mask, Gateway, and DNS configurations. It is not easy to manually configure all the computers and devices in your network. Fortunately, DHCP Server provides a rather simple approach to handle all these settings. This product supports the function of DHCP server.
  • Page 32: Change Password

    4.4.3 Change Password You can change Password here. We strongly recommend you to change the system password for security reason.
  • Page 33: Forwarding Rules

    4.5 Forwarding Rules...
  • Page 34: Virtual Server

    4.5.1 Virtual Server This product’s NAT firewall filters out unrecognized packets to protect your Intranet, so all hosts behind this product are invisible to the outside world. If you wish, you can make some of them accessible by enabling the Virtual Server Mapping. A virtual server is defined as a Service Port, and all requests to this port will be redirected to the computer specified by the Server IP.
  • Page 35: Special Ap

    4.5.2 Special AP Some applications require multiple connections, like Internet games, Video conferencing, Internet telephony, etc. Because of the firewall function, these applications cannot work with a pure NAT router. The Special Applications feature allows some of these applications to work with this product. If the mechanism of Special Applications fails to make an application work, try setting your computer as the DMZ host instead.
  • Page 36: Miscellaneous Items

    4.5.3 Miscellaneous Items IP Address of DMZ Host DMZ (DeMilitarized Zone) Host is a host without the protection of firewall. It allows a computer to be exposed to unrestricted 2-way communication for Internet games, Video conferencing, Internet telephony and other special applications. NOTE: This feature should be used only when needed.
  • Page 37: Security Settings

    4.6 Security Settings...
  • Page 38: Packet Filter

    4.6.1 Packet Filter Packet Filter enables you to control what packets are allowed to pass the router. Outbound filter applies on all outbound packets. However, Inbound filter applies on packets that destined to Virtual Servers or DMZ host only. You can select one of the two filtering policies: 1.
  • Page 39: Inbound Filter

    For source or destination port, you can define a single port (80) or a range of ports (1000-1999). Add prefix "T" or "U" to specify TCP or UDP protocol. For example, T80, U53, U2000-2999. No prefix indicates both TCP and UDP are defined. An empty implies all port addresses. Each rule can be enabled or disabled individually.
  • Page 40 Example 2: (192.168.123.100-192.168.123.119) They can do everything except read net news (port 119) and transfer files via FTP (port 21) Others are all allowed. After Inbound Packet Filter setting is configured, click the save button. Outbound Filter: To enable Outbound Packet Filter click the check box next to Enable in the Outbound Packet Filter field.
  • Page 41 Example 1: (192.168.123.100-192.168.123.149) They are allowed to send mail (port 25), receive mail (port 110), and browse Internet (port 80); port 53 (DNS) is necessary to resolve the domain name. (192.168.123.10-192.168.123.20) They can do everything (block nothing) Others are all blocked. Example 2: (192.168.123.100-192.168.123.119) They can do everything except read net news (port 119) and transfer files via FTP (port 21)
  • Page 42 Others are allowed After Outbound Packet Filter setting is configured, click the save button.
  • Page 43: Domain Filter

    4.6.2 Domain Filter Domain Filter let you prevent users under this device from accessing specific URLs. Domain Filter Enable Checke if you want to enable Domain Filter. Log DNS Query Checke if you want to log the action when someone accesses the specific URLs. Privilege IP Addresses Range Setting a group of hosts and privilege these hosts to access network without restriction.
  • Page 44: Mac Address Control

    Example: In this example: 1. URL include “sex.com” will be blocked, and the action will be record in log-file. 2. URL include “girl.com” will not be blocked, but the action will be record in log-file. 3. URL include “erotica.com” will be blocked, but the action will not be record in log-file. IP address X.X.X.1~ X.X.X.10 can access network without restriction.
  • Page 45 MAC Address Control allows you to assign different access right for different users and to assign a specific IP address to a certain MAC address. MAC Address Control Check “Enable” to enable the “MAC Address Control”. All of the settings in this page will take effect only when “Enable” is checked. Connection control Check "Connection control"...
  • Page 46 MAC Address MAC address indicates a specific client. IP Address Expected IP address of the corresponding client. Keep it empty if you don't care its IP address. When "Connection control" is checked, check "C" will allow the corresponding client to connect to this device. In this page, we provides the following Combobox and button to help you to input the MAC address.
  • Page 47: Vpn Setting

    4.6.4 VPN setting VPN Settings are settings that are used to create virtual private tunnels to remote VPN gateways. The tunnel technology supports data confidentiality, data origin authentication and data integrity of network information by utilizing encapsulation protocols, encryption algorithms, and hashing algorithms. •...
  • Page 48 Function of Buttons More: To setup detailer configuration for manual key or IKE approaches by clicking the "More" button. • VPN Settings - IKE There are three parts that are necessary to setup the configuration of IKE for the dedicated tunnel: basic setup, IKE proposal setup, and IPSec proposal setup.
  • Page 49 The subnet of LAN site of remote VPN gateway, it can be a host, a partial subnet, and the whole subnet of LAN site of remote gateway. Remote netmask Remote netmask combined with remote subnet to form a subnet domain of remote end. Remote gateway The IP address of remote VPN gateway.
  • Page 50 the index list can remove selected proposal index before. Proposal name It indicates which IKE proposal to be focused. First char of the name with 0x00 value stands for the IKE proposal is not available. • DH group There are three groups can be selected: group 1 (MODP768), group 2 (MODP1024), group 5 (MODP1536).
  • Page 51 • VPN Settings -Set IPSec Proposal IPSec Proposal index A list of selected proposal indexes from the IPSec proposal pool listed below. The selecting activity is performed by selecting a proposal ID and clicking "add to" button in the bottom of the page. There are only four indexes can be chosen for the dedicated tunnel.
  • Page 52 The unit of life time is based on the value of Life Time Unit. If the value of unit is second, the value of life time represents the life time of dedicated VPN tunnel between both end gateways. Its value ranges from 300 seconds to 172,800 seconds.
  • Page 53: Miscellaneous Items

    4.6.5 Miscellaneous Items Remote Administrator Host/Port In general, only Intranet user can browse the built-in web pages to perform administration task. This feature enables you to perform administration task from remote host. If this feature is enabled, only the specified IP address can perform remote administration. If the specified IP address is 0.0.0.0, any host can connect to this product to perform administration task.
  • Page 54 4.7 Advanced Setting...
  • Page 55: Adsl Modem Performance Setting

    4.7.1 ADSL Modem Performance Setting Tx Gain Offset This parameter allows the user to add an offset on the Tx gain of the CPE Modem. The offset range is limited between -10 dB and +3 dB with a granularity of 0.5 dB. The default value is set to 0 dB, no offset.
  • Page 56 Tx Output Power Offset This parameter allows user to reduce the Tx output power (in the upstream direction). The value should be ranged between 0 and 10 dBm. Rx Output Power Offset This parameter allows user to reduce the Rx output power. The value should be ranged between 0 and 10 dBm.
  • Page 57: System Time

    4.7.2 System Time Get Date and Time by NTP Protocol Selected if you want to Get Date and Time by NTP Protocol. Time Server Select a NTP time server to consult UTC time Time Zone Select a time zone where this device locates. Set Date and Time manually Selected if you want to Set Date and Time manually.
  • Page 58: System Log

    4.7.3 System Log This page support two methods to export system logs to specific destination by means of syslog(UDP) and SMTP(TCP). The items you have to setup including: IP Address for Syslog Host IP of destination where syslogs will be sent to. Check Enable to enable this function.
  • Page 59: Dynamic Dns

    4.7.4 Dynamic DNS To host your server on a changing IP address, you have to use dynamic domain name service (DDNS). So that anyone wishing to reach your host only needs to know the name of it. Dynamic DNS will map the name of your host to your current IP address, which changes each time you connect your Internet service provider.
  • Page 60 You will get this information when you register an account on a Dynamic DNS server. Example: After Dynamic DNS setting is configured, click the save button.
  • Page 61: Snmp Setting

    4.7.5 SNMP Setting In brief, SNMP, the Simple Network Management Protocol, is a protocol designed to give a user the capability to remotely manage a computer network by polling and setting terminal values and monitoring network events. Enable SNMP You must check either Local or Remote or both to enable SNMP function. If Local is checked, this is checked, this device will response request from LAN.
  • Page 62 Example: 1. This device will response to SNMP client which’s get community is set as “public” 2. This device will response to SNMP client which’s set community is set as “private” 3. This device will response request from both LAN and WAN...
  • Page 63: Routing Table

    4.7.6 Routing Table Routing Tables allow you to determine which physical interface address to use for outgoing IP data grams. If you have more than one routers and subnets, you will need to enable routing table to allow packets to find proper routing path and allow different subnets to communicate with each other. Routing Table settings are settings used to setup the functions of static and dynamic routing.
  • Page 64 Example: So if, for example, the host wanted to send an IP data gram to 192.168.3.88, it would use the above table to determine that it had to go via 192.168.1.33 (a gateway), And if it sends Packets to 192.168.5.77 will go via 192.168.1.55 Each rule can be enabled or disabled individually.
  • Page 65: Schedule Rule

    4.6.7 Schedule Rule You can set the schedule time to decide which service will be turned on or off. Select the “enable” item. Press “Add New Rule” You can write a rule name and set which day and what time to schedule from “Start Time” to “End Time”.
  • Page 66 After configure Rule 1#...
  • Page 67: Toolbox

    Schedule Enable Selected if you want to Enable the Scheduler. Edit To edit the schedule rule. Delete To delete the schedule rule, and the rule# of the rules behind the deleted one will decrease one automatically. 4.8 Toolbox...
  • Page 68: View Log

    4.8.1 View Log You can View system log by clicking the View Log button...
  • Page 69: Firmware Upgrade

    4.8.2 Firmware Upgrade You can upgrade firmware by clicking Firmware Upgrade button.
  • Page 70: Backup Setting

    4.8.3 Backup Setting You can backup your settings by clicking the Backup Setting button and save it as a bin file. Once you want to restore these settings, please click Firmware Upgrade button and use the bin file you saved. 4.8.4 Reset to default You can also reset this product to factory default by clicking the Reset to default button.
  • Page 71: Miscellaneous Items

    4.8.6 Miscellaneous Items MAC Address for Wake-on-LAN Wake-on-LAN is a technology that enables you to power up a networked device remotely. In order to enjoy this feature, the target device must be Wake-on-LAN enabled and you have to know the MAC address of this device, say 00-11-22-33-44-55.
  • Page 72: Chapter 5 Print Server

    Chapter 5 Print Server LevelOne FBR-1407 provides the function of network print server for MS Windows 95/98/NT/2000 and Unix based platforms. 5.1 Configuring on Windows 95/98 Platforms After you finished the software installation procedure described in Chapter 3, your computer has possessed the network printing facility provided by this product.
  • Page 73 Find out the corresponding icon of your server printer, for example, the HP LaserJet 6L. Click the mouse’s right button on that icon, and then select the Properties item:...
  • Page 74 Click the Details item: 3. Choose the “PRTmate: (All-in-1)” from the list attached at the Print To item. Be sure that the Printer Driver item is configured to the correct driver of your server printer. 4. Click on the button of Port Settings: Type in the IP address of this product and then click the OK button.
  • Page 75: Configuring On Windows Nt Platforms

    5.2 Configuring on Windows NT Platforms The configuration procedure for a Windows NT platform is similar to that of Windows 95/98 except the screen of printer Properties: Compared to the procedure in last section, the selection of Details is equivalent to the selection of Ports, and Port Settings is equivalent to Configure Port.
  • Page 76: Configuring On Windows 2000 And Xp Platforms

    5.3 Configuring on Windows 2000 and XP Platforms Windows 2000 and XP have built-in LPR client, users could utilize this feature toPrint. You have to install your Printer Driver on LPT1 or other ports before you preceed the following sequence. Open Printers and Faxs.
  • Page 77 Select “Ports” page, Click “Add Port…”...
  • Page 78 Select “Standard TCP/IP Port”, and then click “New Port…” Click Next and then provide the following information: Type address of server providing LPD that is our NAT device:192.168.123.254...
  • Page 79 Select Custom, then click “Settings…” Select “LPR”, type ” lp“ lowercase letter in “Queue Name:”...
  • Page 80 And enable “LPR Byte Counting Enabled”. Apply your settings...
  • Page 81: Configuring On Unix Based Platforms

    5.4 Configuring on Unix based Platforms Please follow the traditional configuration procedure on Unix platforms to setup the print server of this product. The printer name is “lp.”...
  • Page 82: Appendix A Tcp/Ip Configuration For Windows 95/98

    Appendix A TCP/IP Configuration for Windows 95/98 This section introduces you how to install TCP/IP protocol into your personal computer. And suppose you have been successfully installed one network card on your personal computer. If not, please refer to your network card manual. Moreover, the Section B.2 tells you how to set TCP/IP values for working with this NAT Router correctly.
  • Page 83: Set Tcp/Ip Protocol For Working With Nat Router

    A.2 Set TCP/IP Protocol for Working with NAT Router 1. Click Start button and choose Settings, then click Control Panel. 2. Double click Network icon. Select the TCP/IP line that has been associated to your network card in the Configuration tab of the Network window. 3.
  • Page 85 b. Don’t input any value in the Gateway tab. Choose Disable DNS in the DNS Configuration tab.
  • Page 86 B. Configure IP manually Select Specify an IP address in the IP Address tab. The default IP address of this product is 192.168.123.254. So please use 192.168.123.xxx (xxx is between 1 and 253) for IP Address field and 255.255.255.0 for Subnet Mask field. b.
  • Page 87: Appendix B Main Isp Setting For Adsl Modem Configuration

    In the DNS Configuration tab, add the DNS values which are provided by the ISP into DNS Server Search Order field and click Add button. Appendix B Main ISP setting for ADSL modem configuration. Argentina : Argentina Telecom : Encapulation : RFC 1483 Bridge LLC VPI : 0 VCI : 33 Handshack protocal : Autosense-G.dmt first...
  • Page 88 VPI : 8 VCI : 48 Handshack protocal : G.dmt Finland : Countryside ( Bridged ) : Encapulation : RFC 1483 Bridge LLC VPI : 0 VCI : 33 Handshack protocal : Autosense-G.dmt first Countryside ( PPPoA ) : Encapulation : RFC 2364 PPPoA VC-Mux VPI : 0 VCI : 33 Handshack protocal : G.dmt...
  • Page 89 VCI : 32 Handshack protocal : Autosense-G.dmt first Hungary : Matav Telecom : Encapulation : RFC 2516 PPPoE LLC VPI : 1 VCI : 32 Handshack protocal : Autosense-G.dmt first Hungary : Matav Telecom : Encapulation : RFC 2516 PPPoE LLC VPI : 1 VCI : 32 Handshack protocal : Autosense-G.dmt first...
  • Page 90: New Zealand

    VPI : 0 VCI : 34 Handshack protocal : Autosense-G.dmt first Bbned ( Bisnuss ) : Encapulation : RFC 2364 PPPoA VC-Mux VPI : 0 VCI : 35 Handshack protocal : Autosense-G.dmt first Bbned ( Economy ) : Encapulation : RFC 1483 Bridge LLC VPI : 0 VCI : 35 Handshack protocal : Autosense-G.dmt first...
  • Page 91 VPI : 8 VCI : 35 Handshack protocal : Autosense-G.dmt first Taiwan : Hinet : Encapulation : RFC 2516 PPPoE LLC VPI : 0 VCI : 33 Handshack protocal : Autosense-G.dmt first UK : BT : Encapulation : RFC 2364 PPPoA VC-Mux VPI : 0 VCI : 38 Handshack protocal : Autosense-G.dmt first...
  • Page 92 VCI : 32~ 65535...

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