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GE Security GE-DS-82 User Manual

GE Security GE-DS-82 User Manual

Managed switch
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GE
Security
GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet
Managed Switch User Manual
P/N 1069182-EN • REV 1.01 • ISS 21MAR10

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Summary of Contents for GE Security GE-DS-82

  • Page 1 Security GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual P/N 1069182-EN • REV 1.01 • ISS 21MAR10...
  • Page 2 Disclaimer The information in this document is subject to change without notice. GE Security, Inc. (“GE Security”) assumes no responsibility for inaccuracies or omissions and specifically disclaims any liabilities, losses, or risks, personal or otherwise, incurred as a consequence, directly or indirectly, of the use or application of any of the contents of this document.

  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    QoS Configuration 111 Access Control List 117 MAC Limit 122 802.1X Configuration 124 Power Over Ethernet 132 Chapter 5 Console Management 141 Login in to the Console Interface 141 Configure IP address 143 GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 4 Switch Operation 211 Chapter 8 Power Over Ethernet Overview 215 What is PoE? 215 Chapter 9 Troubleshooting 221 Appendix A RJ-45 Pin Assignment 223 Switch's RJ-45 Pin Assignments 223 10/100Mbps, 10/100Base-TX 224 GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 5: Introduction

    Chapter 1 Introduction The GE Security GE-DS-82 and GE-DS-82-PoE are Ethernet Managed Switches with eight 10/100Mbps ports and two Gigabit TP/SFP fiber optical combo connective ability with robust layer 2 features. The description of these models is below: GE-DS-82 :...

  • Page 6: Package Contents

    Gigabit TP / SFP combo ports. The type 8 Fast Ethernet ports of the GE-DS- 82 and GE-DS-82-PoE are 10 / 100Base-TX copper (RJ-45). The two Gigabit TP / SFP combo ports of all models can be either 1000Base-T for 10/100/1000Mbps or 1000Base-SX/LX through SFP (Small Factor Pluggable) interface.
  • Page 7 802.3af PoE (GE-DS-82-PoE) Remote and Centralize Management installation Affordable networks that can grow and expand. The GE Security GE-DS-82 series provides advanced Web and SNMP management interface to meet this demand. With its built-in Web-based management, the GE-DS-82 series offers an easy-to-use, platform-independent management and configuration facility.

  • Page 8: Product Features

    Chapter 1: Introduction Power over Ethernet of GE-DS-82-PoE The PoE in-line power complies with the IEEE 802.3af standard, making the GE-DS-82- PoE able to power 8 PoE devices at a distance of up to 100 meters through the four- pair Cat 5/5e UTP wire.
  • Page 9 • STP, IEEE 802.1D (Classic Spanning Tree Protocol) • MSTP, IEEE 802.1s (Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol, spanning tree by VLAN) Quality of Service • 4 priority queues on all switch ports • Traffic classification: GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 10 • Event message logging to remote Syslog server • Four RMON groups 1, 2, 3, 9 (history, statistics, alarms, and events) • SNMP trap for interface Link Up and Link Down notification • Supports Ping function GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 11: Product Specifications

    SFP/mini-GBIC Slots 2 SFP interfaces, shared with Port-9 and Port-10 Switch Architecture Store-and-Forward Switch Fabric 5.6Gbps / non-blocking Switch Throughput 4.16Mpps@64Bytes Address Table 8K entries Share Data Buffer 2Mbits Flash 4Mbytess DRAM 32Mbytes GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 12 GVRP for VLAN Management, up to 128 dynamic VLAN entries Private VLAN Edge (PVE / Protected port) with two protected port groups IEEE 802.1D Spanning Tree Spanning Tree IEEE 802.1S Multiple Spanning Tree, up to 15 instances GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 13 RFC-2737 Entity MIB POWER-ETHERNET-MIB Power over Ethernet IEEE 802.3af Power over Ethernet / PoE Standard PoE Power Supply Type End-Span Per Port 48V DC, 350mA . Max. 15.4 PoE Power output watts GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 14 - 100Base-FX: up to 10/40/60km (very on fiber transceiver or SFP module) - 1000Base-LX / ZX: 10 / 15 / 20 / 30 / 40 / 50 / 60 / 70 / 120km (very on fiber transceiver or SFP module) GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 15: Installation

    The unit front panel provides a simple interface for monitoring the Managed Switch. Figure 1 shows the front panels of the Managed Switches. Figure 1: GE-DS-82 and GE-DS-82-PoE Switch front panels 10/100Mbps TP Interface (GE-DS-82, GE-DS-82-PoE) Port-1-Port-8: 10/100Base-TX Copper, RJ-45 Twist-Pair: Up to 100 meters.

  • Page 16: Led Indications

    The front panel LEDs provide instant status of port links, data activity and system power. They help monitor the system and aid in troubleshooting when necessary. The front panel LEDs are shown in Figure 2. Figure 2: GE-DS-82 LED panel GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 17 Green Blink: indicates the Switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port Figure 3: GE-DS-82-PoE LED panel • System Color Function Green Lit: indicates there is power to the Switch GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 18: Switch Rear Panel

    2. Press the RESET button for about 10 seconds. The Switch will revert to the factory default mode; the entire configuration will be erased. 3. The 2 Gigabit TP/SFP combo ports are shared with port 9/10 of GE-DS-82 / GE-DS- 82-PoE. Both of them can operate at the same time.
  • Page 19 2. In some areas, installing a surge suppression device may also help protect your Managed Switch from being damaged by unregulated power surges or current to either the Switch or the power adapter. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 20: Switch Installation

    Step 2: Place the Managed Switch on a desktop or shelf near an AC power source, as shown in Figure 5. Step 3: Ensure there is enough ventilation space between the Managed Switch and surrounding objects. Figure 5: Typical placement of GE-DS-82 on desktop...
  • Page 21 Figure 6 shows how to attach brackets to one side of the Managed Switch. Figure 6: Attaching rack-mount brackets to the GE-DS-82 Step 3: Secure the brackets tightly, but do not over tighten screws.
  • Page 22 Step 5: After the brackets are attached to the Managed Switch, use suitable screws to securely attach the brackets to the rack, as shown in Figure 7. Figure 7: Mounting the GE-DS-82 in a rack Step 6: Follow steps 4 and 5 of the Desktop Installation section to connect the network cabling and supply power to the Managed Switch.
  • Page 23 Figure 8: Plugging-in the SFP transceiver Approved GE Security SFP Transceivers The Managed Switch supports both single-mode and multi-mode SFP transceivers. The following list of approved GE Security SFP transceivers is correct at the time of publication: 1000Base-SX/LX SFP transceiver: •...
  • Page 24 You can also disable the port in advance by using the management interface. 2. Remove the Fiber Optic Cable gently. 3. Turn the handle of the MGB module to horizontal. 4. Pull out the module gently through the handle. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 25 Never pull out the module without pulling the handle or the push bolts on the module. Pulling out the module with too much force could damage the module and SFP module slot of the Managed Industrial Switch. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 26 Chapter 2: Installation GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 27: Switch Management

    Linux, UNIX or other platform compatible with TCP/IP protocols. • Workstation installed with Ethernet NIC (Network Interface Card) • Ethernet Port connect o Network cables - Use standard network (UTP) cables with RJ45 connectors. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 28: Management Access Overview

    The Administration Console and Web browser interface support are embedded in the Managed Switch software and are available for immediate use. Each of these management methods has their own advantages and disadvantages. Table 1 compares the three management methods. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 29: Web Browser Management

    Managed Switch's console port. Web Management requires either Microsoft Internet Explorer 6.0 or later, Safari or Mozilla Firefox 2.0 or later. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 30 Chapter 3: Switch Management Web Browser Setup The following shows how to start up the Web Management of the GE-DS-82 Managed Switch. Please note that the Managed Switch is configured through an Ethernet connection. Make sure the manager PC is set on the same IP subnet address.
  • Page 31 Chapter 3: Switch Management Figure 11: Login screen 3. After entering the username and password, the main screen appears as shown in Figure 12. Figure 12: Web main screen of Managed Switch GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 32: Snmp-Based Network Management

    Chapter 3: Switch Management SNMP-Based Network Management You can use an external SNMP-based application to configure and manage the Managed Switch, such as Snip Network Manager, HP Open view Network Node Management (NNM) or What’s up Gold. This management method requires the SNMP agent on the switch and the SNMP Network Management Station to use the same community string.

  • Page 33: Managed Switch

    Chapter 3: Switch Management Figure 14: PC connected to Switch with RS-232 serial cable PC / Workstation with Managed Switch Terminal emulation software Serial Port RS-232 57600,8,n,1 Serial Port Direct Access Direct access to the administration console is achieved by directly connecting a terminal or a PC equipped with a terminal-emulation program (such as HyperTerminal) to the Managed Switch console (serial) port.

  • Page 34: Protocols

    Hyper Terminal can be accessed from the Start menu. Click START, then Programs, Accessories and then Hyper Terminal. 3. The following screen will appear. Input a new connection name. You should use something like the model name of your switch. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 35 Then, the following message asks the login user name and password. The factory default password as following and the login screen as following appear. User name: admin Password: admin GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 36: Snmp Protocol

    The management architecture of the switch adheres to the IEEE open standard. This compliance assures customers that the Managed Switch is compatible with, and will interoperate with other solutions that adhere to the same open standard. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 37: Web-Based Management

    Chapter 4 Web-Based Management About Web-based Management The Managed Switch offers management features that allow users to manage the Switch from anywhere on the network through a standard browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer. The Web-Based Manager supports Internet Explorer 6.0. It is based on Java Applets with an aim to reduce network bandwidth consumption, enhance access speed, and present an easy viewing screen.
  • Page 38 • Workstation installed with Ethernet NIC (Network Card). • Ethernet Port connection o Network cables - Use standard network (UTP) cables with RJ45 connectors. o Above PC installed with a WEB Browser and a JAVA runtime environment Plug-in. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 39: Logging On To The Switch

    Managed Switch. User name: admin Password: admin 3. After entering the username and password, the main screen appears as shown in Figure 20. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 40: Main Web Page

    The Menu on the left side of the Web page lets you access all the commands and statistics that the Switch provides. NOTE: WEB configuration of GE-DS-82-PoE is the similar to the GE-DS-82 except with PoE features, so where there are differences they will be indicated. Main Web Page The Main web page allows you to configure the Managed Switch.

  • Page 41: Main Menu

    RJ-45 Ports SFP Ports PoE Ports Main Menu The Main menu is located on the left side of the Main Web Page. This is where all the configuration menus can be accessed. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 42: System

    Upload the switch configuration from remote host. FACTORY DEFAULT Reset the configuration of the Managed Switch SYSTEM REBOOT Restarts the Managed Switch System Information The System information menu contains 2 fields - Basic and Misc Config. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 43 FIRMWARE VERSION Displays the Managed Switch's firmware version HARDWARE VERSION Displays the current hardware version Misc Config Select Misc Config from the System Information screen and the screen shown in Figure 24 appears. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 44 Broadcast Storm Filter for a port rises above the threshold you set, broadcast storm control Mode becomes active. The valid threshold values are 1/2, 1/4, 1/8, 1/16 and OFF. Default is "OFF". GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 45 This person assigns IP addresses and is responsible for making sure that IP addresses are not duplicated - If this happens one or both machines with a duplicate address will stop working. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 46 Apply, a popup dialog shows up to inform the user that when the DHCP client is enabled, the current IP will lose and user should find the new IP on the DHCP server. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 47: Snmp Configuration

    It is part of the Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) protocol suite. SNMP enables network administrators to manage network performance, find and solve network problems, and plan for network growth. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 48 Collections of related managed objects are defined in specific MIB modules. • Network-management protocol: A management protocol is used to convey management information between agents and NMSs. SNMP is the Internet community's de facto standard management protocol. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 49 SNMP default communities are: • Write = private • Read = public System Options Use this page to define management stations. You can also define a name, location, and contact person for the Managed Switch. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 50 The allowed string length is 0 to 255, and the allowed content is the ASCII characters from 32 to 126. Indicates the SNMP mode operation. Possible modes are: • SNMP Status Enabled: Enable SNMP mode operation. • Disabled: Disable SNMP mode operation. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 51: Community Strings

    If no trap manager is defined, no traps will be issued. To define a management station as a trap manager, assign an IP address, enter the SNMP community strings, and select the SNMP trap version. Figure 29: Trap managers interface GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 52 V1 | V2c | USM Indicates the security model that this entry should belong to. Possible security models are: : Reserved for SNMPv1. : Reserved for SNMPv2c. : User-based Security Model (USM). GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 53 Indicates the view type that this entry should belong to. Possible view type are: included: An optional flag to indicate that this view subtree should be included. excluded: An optional flag to indicate that this view subtree should be excluded. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 54 Figure 32: SNMP configuration interface This page includes the following fields: OBJECT DESCRIPTION A string identifying the group name that this entry should belong to. Group Name: The allowed string length is 1 to 15. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 55 Check to delete the selected entry. It will be deleted during the next save. SNMPv3 usm-user Configure SNMPv3 users table on this page. The entry index keys are Engine ID and User Name. The SNMPv3 Users Configuration screen in Figure 33 appears. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 56 A string identifying the privacy pass phrase. Private Key (8-32): The allowed string length is 8 to 32. Remove Check to delete the selected entry. It will be deleted during the next save. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 57: Firmware Upgrade

    The HTTP Firmware Upgrade page contains fields for downloading system image files from the Local File browser to the device. The Web Firmware Upgrade screen in Figure 35 appears. Figure 35: HTTP Firmware Upgrade interface GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 58: Configuration Backup

    You can restore a previous backup configuration from the TFTP server to recover the settings. Before doing that, you must locate the image file on the TFTP Server first and the Managed Switch will download the flash image. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 59: The Configuration

    You can back up the current configuration from flash ROM to the TFTP server to recover the configuration later. It saves time configuring the settings by backing up the configuration. Figure 37: Configuration Backup interface GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 60: Factory Default

    Factory Default Reset switch to default configuration. Click reset to reset all configurations to the default value. Figure 38: Factory Default interface System Reboot Reboot the switch. Click reboot to reboot the system. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 61 The Syslog Setting page allows you to configure the logging of messages that are sent to remote syslog servers or other management stations. You can also limit the event messages sent to only those messages below a specified level. Figure 40: Syslog setting web interface GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 62: Port Configuration

    In Port control you can configure the settings of each port to control the connection parameters, and the status of each port is listed below. Figure 41: Port Control interface This page includes the following fields: GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 63 User can disable/Enable port broadcast storm filtering option by port. The filter mode and filter packets type can be select in Switch Setting > Misc Config page. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 64: Port Status

    The following chart shows the current statistic information that displays the real-time packet transfer status for each port. The user might use the information to plan and implement the network, or to check and find problems when collisions or heavy traffic occurs. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 65 The aborted packet while transmitting. Packet Collision The counts of collision packet. Packet Dropped The counts of dropped packet. Rx Bcast Packet The counts of broadcast packet. Rx Mcast Packet The counts of multicast packet. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 66: Port Sniffer

    Figure 44: Port Mirror application Configuring the port mirroring by assigning a source port from which to copy all packets and a destination port where those packets will be sent. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 67 Analysis Port will not be transmitted. The Analysis Port will accept only COPIED packets from the Monitored Port. If you want to disable the function, you must select the monitor port to none. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 68 Set the protected port to be Group 2 member. NOTE: Usually, set the Uplink port or the Port that is connected to the Core switch or router to be the untagged port. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 69: Vlan Configuration

    NIC send and receive normal Ethernet packets. If the packet's destination lies on the same segment, communications take place using normal Ethernet protocols. Even though this is always the case, when the destination for a packet lies GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 70 VID is 12 bits long, 4094 unique VLAN can be identified. The tag is inserted into the packet header making the entire packet longer by 4 octets. All of the information originally contained in the packet is retained. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 71 If the two VID are different the switch will drop the packet. Because of the existence of the PVID for untagged packets and the VID GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 72: Static Vlan Configuration

    However, all the network devices are still plug into the same switch physically. The Managed Switch supports Port-based and 802.1Q (Tagged-based) VLAN in the web management page. The default configuration, VLAN support is "802.1Q". GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 73 VLAN tags or attached to a VLAN-aware bridge that is capable of classifying and tagging the packet with different VLAN ID based on not only default PVID but also other information about the packet, such as the protocol. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 74 9. Use "Delete" button to delete unwanted port-based VLAN groups. 10. Use "Edit" button to modify existing port-based VLAN groups. By adding ports to the VLAN you have created one port-based VLAN group completely. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 75 VLANs one at a time. The VLAN group ID and available range is 2-4094. Port Indicate port 1 to port 26. Defines the interface as a Port-Based member of a VLAN. Member Remove Forbidden ports are not included in the VLAN. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 76 Frame Income Income Frame is tagged Income Frame is untagged Frame Leave Leave port is tagged Frame remains tagged Tag is inserted Leave port is untagged Tag is removed Frame remain untagged GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 77 3. Click Add to create a new VLAN group or Edit to management exist VLAN groups. Then the VLAN Group column appears. 4. Input a VLAN group ID and available range is 2-4094. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 78 8. If there are many groups that over the limit of one page, you can click Next to view other VLAN groups. 9. Use Delete button to delete unwanted VLAN. 10. Use Edit button to modify existing VLAN group. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 79 The packets contain VLAN information. NOTE: Enable 802.1Q VLAN, the all ports on the switch belong to default VLAN, VID is 1. The default VLAN can't be deleted. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 80 The switch each port allows user to set one VLAN ID, the range is 1-255, default VLAN ID is 1. The VLAN ID must as same as the VLAN ID that the port belong to VLAN group, or the untagged traffic will be dropped. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 81 Assigning a unique range of VLAN IDs to each customer would restrict customer configurations, require intensive processing of VLAN mapping tables, and could easily exceed the maximum VLAN limit of 4096. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 82 This way, the MAC table requirements are reduced. Q-in-Q Port Setting The QinQ VLAN \ QinQ Port Setting screen in Figure 54 appears. Figure 54: Q-in-Q Port Setting interface GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 83 VLAN. Using QinQ expands VLAN space by using a VLAN-in-VLAN hierarchy and retagging the tagged packets. A port configured to support QinQ is called a QinQ user-port. A port configured to support QinQ Uplink is called a QinQ uplink-port. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 84 1. Enable global QinQ function: select QinQ enable "Enable". 2. Fill QinQ Tpid. 3. Enable port QinQ function: select QinQ checkbox for special port. 4. Enable port QinQ Uplink function: select QinQ Uplink checkbox for special port. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 85: Gvrp Vlan

    VLAN configuration data. This allows network devices to dynamically exchange VLAN configuration information with other devices. GVRP Setting To configure GVRP Enable global GVRP function: select GVRP enable "Enable". Enable port GVRP function: select GVRP checkbox for special port. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 86 Figure 56: GVRP Configuration web interface This page includes the following fields: OBJECT DESCRIPTION GVRP Enable global GVRP function Port Indicate port 1 to port 10. Port GVRP Enable selected port GVRP function GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 87 Display the learned VLANs via GVRP protocol on GVRP enabled ports. VLAN ID The Managed Switch allows displaying up to 128 dynamic VLAN entries. Port Members Identify the GVRP enabled port that dynamic VLAN is learned from. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 88: Rapid Spanning Tree

    • Creates a single spanning tree from any combination of switching or bridging elements. • Creates multiple spanning trees - from any combination of ports contained within a single switch, in user specified groups. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 89 MAC address in the network will become the root switch. By increasing the priority (lowering the priority number) of the best switch, STP can be forced to select the best switch as the root switch. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 90 • From blocking to listening or to disabled. • From listening to learning or to disabled. • From learning to forwarding or to disabled. • From forwarding to disabled. • From disabled to blocking. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 91: Illustration Of Stp

    Therefore, you are advised to keep the default factory settings and STP will automatically assign root bridges/ports and block loop connections. Influencing STP to choose a particular switch as the root bridge using GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 92 Port Priority and Port Cost settings is, however, relatively straight forward. Figure 59: Before Applying the STA Rules In this example, only the default STP values are used. Figure 60: After Applying the STA Rules GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 93: Stp Parameters

    The amount time spent by a port in the learning and Forward Delay Timer listening states waiting for a BPDU that may return 15 seconds the port to the blocking state. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 94: Rstp System Configuration

    This section provides RSTP-System Configuration from the Switch, the screen in Figure 61 appears. • The user can view spanning tree information of Root Bridge. • The user can modify RSTP state. After modification, click the Apply button. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 95 The number of seconds a port waits before changing from its Rapid Spanning-Tree Protocol learning and listening states to the forwarding Forward Delay Time (4-30) state. Enter a value between 4 through 30. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 96 The displayed table contains a row for each RSTP bridge instance, where the column displays the following information: The RSTP Bridge Status screen in Figure 62 appears. Figure 62: RSTP Bridge Status page screenshot GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 97 Rapid spanning tree will have the port with the higher priority in forwarding state and block other ports to make certain that there is no loop in the LAN. Figure 63: RSTP Port Configuration interface GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 98 65,535, the default is set to 65,535. By default, the system automatically detects the speed and duplex mode used on each port, and configures the path cost according to the values shown below. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 99: Trunking

    This feature can expand bandwidth to a device on the network. LACP operation requires full-duplex mode, more detail information refers to IEEE 802.3ad. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 100: Aggregator Setting

    This section provides Port Trunk-Aggregator Setting of each port from the Managed Switch, the screen in Figure 64 appears. Figure 64: Port Trunk-Aggregator setting interface (two ports are added to the left field with LACP enabled) GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 101: Aggregator Information

    When you have setup the LACP aggregator: • LACP disabled Having set up the aggregator setting with LACP disabled, you will see the local static trunk group information on the tab of the Aggregator Information. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 102 Chapter 4: Web-Based Management Figure 65: Assigning 2 ports to a trunk group with LACP disabled Figure 66: Static Trunking Group information GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 103 Work Ports changes automatically. Figure 67: Aggregation Information of Switch 1 5. Click on the tab of Aggregator Information to check the trunked group information as the illustration shown above after the two switches configured. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 104 Work Ports changes automatically. Figure 68: Switch 2 configuration interface 10. Click on the tab of Aggregator Information to check the trunked group information as the illustration shown above after the two switches are configured. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 105: State Activity

    When you remove the tick mark of the port and click Apply, the port state activity will change to Passive. Figure 70: State Activity of Switch 1 GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 106: Forwarding And Filtering

    Entries in the MAC Table are shown on this page. The Dynamic MAC Table contains up to 8192 entries, and is sorted first by VLAN ID, then by MAC address. You can view all of the dynamic MAC addresses learned by the listed port. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 107: Static Mac Table

    Via this interface, you can add / modify / delete a static MAC address. Add the Static MAC Address You can add static MAC address in the switch MAC table here. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 108: Mac Filtering

    The VLAN ID for the entry. MAC Filtering By filtering MAC address, the switch can easily filter the pre-configured MAC address and become more secure. You can add and delete filtering MAC address. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 109 Figure 73: MAC Filtering interface This page includes the following fields: OBJECT DESCRIPTION MAC Address Enter the MAC address that you want to filter. VLAN ID The VLAN ID for the entry. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 110: Igmp Snooping

    If there are no members on a sub network, packets will not be forwarded to that sub network. Figure 74: Multicast Service GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 111 Chapter 4: Web-Based Management Figure 75: Multicast flooding Figure 76: IGMP Snooping multicast stream control GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 112 If there is no response from a particular group, the router assumes that there are no group members on the network. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 113 NOTE: Multicast routers use this information, along with a multicast routing protocol such as DVMRP or PIM, to support IP multicasting across the Internet. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 114: Igmp Configuration

    VLAN. This allows the Managed witch to remove a port from the multicast forwarding table without first having to send an IGMP group-specific query to that interface. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 115: Qos Configuration

    • TOS / DSCP Mode - The output queue assignment is determined by the TOS or DSCP field in the IP packets. • Port-Based Priority Mode - Any packet received from the specified high priority port will treated as a high priority packet. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 116 The Switch supports Static Port Ingress priority and four queues. The screen in Figure 79 appears. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 117 802.1p Priority: Priority classifiers of the Switch forward packet. COS range is from 0 to 7. Seven is the high class. Zero is the less class. The user may configure the mapping between COS and Traffic classifiers. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 118 TOS bits indicate how the network should make tradeoffs between throughput, delay, reliability, and cost (as defined in RFC 1394). The MBZ bit (for "must be zero") is currently unused and is either set to zero or just ignored. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 119 When TCP/IP's TOS/DSCP mode is applied, the Managed Switch recognizes TCP/IP Differentiated Service Codepoint (DSCP) priority information from the DS-field defined in RFC2474. Enable TOS/DSCP for traffic classification and then the DSCP to priority mapping column is configurable, as Figure 81 shows: GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 120 Managed Switch allows to by port configuring the QoS Status. This TOS/DSCP Port Configuration page is to configure the IP TOS/DSCP mapping on the port and display the current port status. The screen in Figure 82 appears. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 121: Access Control List

    Managed Switch can be used to block packets by maintaining a table of packet fragments indexed by source and destination IP address, protocol, and so on. Packet Type/Bindings can be selected to ACL for Ipv4 or Non-Ipv4. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 122 • VID: 1-4094. A certain VLAN id. Packet Type IPv4 / Non-IPv4 / Binding IPv4 • IPv4: Set Ipv4 packet field. • Non-IPv4: Set non-Ipv4 packet field. • Binding: Set binding entry. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 123 Set this field if Packet Type is IPv4, else ignore. 0-65535 If TCP port not find in TCP field, you can direct assign number. Set this field if Packet Type is IPv4, else ignore. Any / DHCP(67) / TFTP(69) / NetBios(137) GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 124 Set this field if Packet Type is Non-IPv4, else ignore.) 0-0xFFFF If ether type not find in Ether Type field, you can direct assign number. Current List You create ACL and Binding groups. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 125 IP Address ***.***.***.*** 0.0.0.0 * is represent a digit from 0-9, *** is range from 0 to 255. Port Id Source port id, from 1-26. Current List You create ACL and Binding groups. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 126: Mac Limit

    Enable or disable MAC limit function for the Managed Switch. Port Number Indicate port 1 to port 26. The maximum number of per-port MAC addresses to be learned Limit (1-64, 0 to disable this port's MAC limit function). GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 127: Mac Limit Port Status

    Figure 85: MAC Limit - MAC Limit Port Status This page includes the following fields: OBJECT DESCRIPTION Port Number Indicates port 1 to port 26. Limit Display the current MAC Limit configuration and status of each port. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 128: 802.1X Configuration

    • Device Roles • Authentication Initiation and Message Exchange • Ports in Authorized and Unauthorized States • Device Roles With 802.1X port-based authentication, the devices in the network have specific roles as shown below. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 129 When the switch receives frames from the authentication server, the server's frame header is removed, leaving the EAP frame, which is then encapsulated for Ethernet and sent to the client. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 130 The specific exchange of EAP frames depends on the authentication method being used. "Figure 87" shows a message exchange initiated by the client using the One- Time-Password (OTP) authentication method with a RADIUS server. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 131 If the authentication fails, the port remains in the unauthorized state, but authentication can be retried. If the GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 132: System Configuration

    To enable 802.1x, from System \ System Information \ Misc Config then you still to fill in the authentication server information: Figure 88: System information \ Misc Configuration\ 802.1x Protocol GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 133: X Port Configuration

    Set the identifier for the RADIUS client. 802.1x Port Configuration In this page, you can select the specific port and configure the authorization state. The state provides No Authorization, Force Authorized, Force unauthorized, and Authorize. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 134 The specified port is set to the Authorized or Unauthorized state in Authorize accordance with the outcome of an authentication exchange between the Supplicant and the authentication server. The specified port works without complying with 802.1x protocol. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 135: Misc Configuration

    Max Requests: Default value is 2 times. Set the period of time which clients connected must be re- authenticated. Reauth period: Default value is 3600 seconds. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 136: Power Over Ethernet

    Chapter 4: Web-Based Management Power Over Ethernet Providing up to 24 PoE, in-line power interface, the GE-DS-82-PoEPoE Switch can easily build a power central-controlled IP phone system, IP Camera system, AP group for the enterprise. For instance, 24 camera / AP can be easily installed around the corner in the company for surveillance demands or build a wireless roaming environment in the office.
  • Page 137 This section provides PoE (Power over Ethernet) Configuration and PoE output status of the PoE Switch, the screen in Figure 92 appears. Figure 92: PoE Configuration GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 138 A PD shall return Class 0 to 3 in accordance with the maximum power draw as specified by Table 4.1. Current(mA) It shows the PoE device current Amp. Consumption [W] It shows the PoE device current watt. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 139 PD’s power consumption is lower than the power limit value. NOTE: For GE-DS-82-PoE, the total PoE power reservation from Port-1-8 is up to 180W. PD Classifications A PD may be classified by the PSE based on the classification information provided by the PD.
  • Page 140 3. DHCP Server offers an IP address to the client from its list of scopes, whose subnet is the same as the Relay IP. 4. Select DHCP Router Port. 5. Click Apply. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 141 IEEE 802.1ab standard, and can include details such as device identification, capabilities and configuration settings. LLDP also defines how to store and maintain information gathered about the neighboring network nodes it discovers. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 142: Lldp Configuration

    TTL time in the LLDP info packets. The value range is from 2 to 10. Default value is 4. PerPort Configuration This page allows the user to inspect and configure the current LLDP port settings. The LLDP Configuration screen in Figure 95 appears. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 143 Rx_only: LLDP receive the packet of the port only. Tx_and_Rx: LLDP transmit and receive the packets of the port. Disable: LLDP do not transmit and receive the packets of the port. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 144: Console Management

    GE-DS-82-PoE with HyperTerminal on Microsoft Windows platform. Once the terminal has connected to the device, power on the GE-DS-82-PoE, the terminal will display that it is running testing procedures. Then, the following message asks the login password. The factory default password as following and the login screen in Figure 96 appears.

  • Page 145: Chapter 5 Console Management

    For security reasons, please change and memorize the new username and password after this first setup. Username Max: 6, Min: 1 characters. Password Max: 6, Min: 1 characters. Only enter commands in lowercase letters in the console interface. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 146: Configure Ip Address

    Chapter 5: Console Management Configure IP address The GE-DS-82-PoEManaged Switch is shipped with default IP address as following. IP Address : 192.168.0.100 Subnet Mask : 255.255.255.0 To check the current IP address or modify a new IP address for the Switch, please use...

  • Page 147: Configure Ip Address

    2. Repeat Step 1 to check if the IP address has changed. If the IP is successfully configured, the Managed Switch will apply the new IP address setting immediately. You can access the Web interface of Managed Switch through the new IP address. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 148: Commands Level

    To exit to configure those Global command while in switch privileged EXEC parameters that are Configuration privileged EXEC (config)# mode, enter exit going to be applied to mode. or end your switch. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 149 Chapter 5: Console Management GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 150: Command Line Interface

    Chapter 6 Command Line Interface Operation Notice To enter the "configuration" mode, you need to be in the privileged mode, and then types in the command configure: Switch# configure Switch (config) # GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 151: Command Line Editing

    Show the IP ARP translation table. Ping Send ICMP ECHO_REQUEST to network hosts. Parameters: <1..999> specifies the number of repetitions. If not entered, it will continue to ping until you press <Ctrl>-C to stop. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 152: Switch Static Configuration

    Set port speed (in mbps) and duplex. Syntax: port speed <10 | 100 | 1000> <full | half> [<port-list>] Parameters: <port-list> specifies the ports to be set. If not entered, all ports are set. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 153 <port-list> specifies the ports to be set. If not entered, all ports are set. port priority Description: Set port priority. Syntax: port priority <disable | low | high> [<port-list>] Parameters: <port-list> specifies the ports to be set. If not entered, all ports are set. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 154: Port Jumboframe

    Port 1 Information ---------------------------------------------------------------------- State: on Link: down Trunking: none VLAN: DEFAULT Priority: disable Security: off ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Port 2 Information ---------------------------------------------------------------------- State: on Link: down Trunking: none VLAN: DEFAULT Priority: disable Security: off ---------------------------------------------------------------------- GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 155 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- TxGoodPkt: 0 TxBadPkt: 0 RxGoodPkt: 0 RxBadPkt: 0 TxAbort: 0 Collision: 0 DropPkt: 0 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Port 2 Information ---------------------------------------------------------------------- TxGoodPkt: 0 TxBadPkt: 0 RxGoodPkt: 0 RxBadPkt: 0 TxAbort: 0 Collision: 0 GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 156 14 | off | 1 15 | off | 1 16 | off | 1 17 | off | 1 18 | off | 1 19 | off | 1 20 | off | 1 GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 157: Trunk Configuration

    The following example configures port 25-26 as "TRUNK 1." Trunking Commands show trunks Description: Show trunking information. Switch(config)# show trunk Group ID | LACP | Ports | LACP Active --------------+--------+-------------------+----------------- 1 | Yes | 23,24 | 23,24 GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 158: Lacp Commands

    <active-port-list> specifies the ports to be set to LACP active. no trunk Description: Delete an existing trunk group. Syntax: no trunk <trunk-id> Parameters: <trunk-id> specifies the trunk group to be deleted LACP Commands [no] lacp Description: Enable/disable LACP. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 159 Switch(config)# show lacp status LACP is enabled. LACP system priority: 32768 show lacp agg Description: Show LACP aggregator information. Syntax: show lacp agg <trunk-id> Parameters: <trunk-id> specifies the trunk group to be shown. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 160: Vlan Configuration

    VLAN. As shown in the following figure, the switch administrator configured port 1-2 as VLAN 1 and port 3-4 as VLAN 2. The packets received from port 1 can only be forwarded to port 2. The packets received from port GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 161 Broadcast packets will also be forwarded to port 4 of sw2. It means the port-based VLAN can not operate a logical VLAN group among switches. The GE-DS-82-PoEsupports both Port-based VLAN and Tag-based (802.1Q) VLAN modes. The default configuration is tag-based (802.1Q) VLAN. In the 802.1Q VLAN, initially, all ports on the switch belong to default VLAN, VID is 1.
  • Page 162 VLAN tags. show vlan mode Description: Display the current VLAN mode. vlan mode Description: Change VLAN mode. Syntax: vlan mode (disabled|port-based|dot1q) Parameters: (disabled | port-based | dot1q) specifies the VLAN mode. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 163 This VLAN entry has four members (from port1 to port4) and all members are untagged. no vlan Description: Delete VLAN entry. Syntax: no vlan <1-4094> Parameters: <1-4094> specifies the VLAN id or group id (if port based VLAN). e.g. no vlan 1 GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 164 Chapter 6: Command Line Interface show vlan Description: Show VLAN entry information. Syntax: show vlan [<1-4094>] Parameters: <1-4094> specifies the VLAN id, null means all valid entries. e.g. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 165 Port15 | Untagged Port16 | Untagged --More-- Port17 | Untagged Port18 | Untagged Port19 | Untagged Port20 | Untagged Port21 | Untagged Port22 | Untagged Port25 | Untagged Port26 | Untagged Trk1 | Untagged GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 166 Description: Show port default VLAN id. Syntax: show vlan pvid [LIST] Parameters: [LIST] specifies the ports to be showed. If not entered, all the port’s PVID will be shown. e.g. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 167 Port15 | 1 Port16 | 1 Port17 | 1 Port18 | 1 Port19 | 1 Port20 | 1 Port21 | 1 --More-- Port22 | 1 Port25 | 1 Port26 | 1 Trk1 | 1 GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 168 Description: Show VLAN filter setting. Syntax: show vlan filter [LIST] Parameters: [LIST] specifies the ports to be showed. If not entered, all the ports’ filter rules will be shown. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 169 Port19 | Drop | Forward Port20 | Drop | Forward --More-- Port21 | Drop | Forward Port22 | Drop | Forward Port25 | Drop | Forward Port26 | Drop | Forward Trk1 | Drop | Forward GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 170: Misc Configuration

    Show MAC address age-out time. broadcast Description: Set broadcast storm filter mode to off, 1/2, 1/4, 1/8, 1/16 Syntax: broadcast mode <off | 1/2 | 1/4 | 1/8 | 1/16 | > GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 171 Collision-Retry < off | 16 | 32 | 48 > Parameters: 16\32\48 – In Half-Duplex, collision-retry maximum is 16\32\48 times and packet will be dropped if collisions still happen Disable – In Half-Duplex, if collision occurs, will retry forever (Default). GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 172: Administration Configuration

    Description: Set or remove username and password for manager or operator. Syntax: [no] password <manager | operator | all> Parameters: The manager username and password is also used by the web UI. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 173 Show basic information, including system info, MAC address, and versions. Switch(config)# show info Model name: GE-DS-242-PoE Description: 24-Port 10/100Mbps + 2G TP/SFP Combo Managed Switch MAC address: 00:30:4F:44:55:66 Firmware version: 2.08 CLI version: 1.07 802.1x: disabled IGMP: enabled LACP: enabled GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 174: Reboot Switch

    If you set this command, the switch will reboot. show dhcp Description: Show dhcp enable/disable. Reboot switch boot Description: Reboot (warm-start) the switch. Reset to Default erase startup-config Description: Reset configurations to default factory settings at next boot time. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 175: Tftp Update Firmware

    If the remote file is the configuration flash image of the switch instead, use the keyword flash. Syntax: copy tftp <running-config | flash> <ip-addr> <remote-file> Parameters: <ip-addr> specifies the IP address of the TFTP server. <remote-file> specifies the file to be downloaded from the TFTP server. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 176 CLI commands, use the keywordrunning-config. If you want to save the configuration flash image instead, use the keyword flash. Syntax: copy <running-config | flash> tftp <ip-addr> <remote-file> Parameters: <ip-addr> specifies the IP address of the TFTP server. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 177: Mac Limit

    Set port MAC limit value, 0 to turn off MAC limit of port. Syntax: Mac-limit <port-list> <1-64> show mac-limit Description: Show MAC limit information, including MAC limit enable/disable, per-port MAC limit setting. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 178: Port Mirroring Configuration

    <port-id> specifies the analysis port ID. This port receives traffic from all monitored ports. <port-list> specifies the monitored port list. show mirror-port Description: Show port monitoring information. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 179: Quality Of Service

    • WRR: Weighted Round Robin. Select the preference given to packets in the switch's high-priority queue. These options represent the number of higher priority packets sent before one lower priority packet is sent. For example, 8 GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 180 < highest | second-high | second-low | lowest > <level-list> Parameters: <level-list> specifies the priority levels to be high or low. Level must be between 1 and 7. e.g. qos level highest 7 e.g. qos level lowest 4 GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 181: Port Priority

    Description: Set port priority. Syntax: port priority <disable | [0-7]> [<port-list>] Parameters: <port-list> specifies the ports to be set. If not entered, all ports are set. e.g. port priority disable 1-5 GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 182: Mac Address Configuration

    Switch(config)# show mac-address-table MAC Address | VLAN | Type | Source ------------------------------+--------+--------------+------------------------------ 00:08:B6:00:06:90 | 1 | Dynamic | 25 00:40:63:00:65:30 | 1 | Dynamic | Trk1 00:03:63:F7:80:7F | 1 | Dynamic | 25 GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 183 VLAN tag matches the filter entry. If the packet does not have a VLAN tag, then it matches an entry with VLAN ID 1. Syntax: [no] filter <mac-addr> <vlan-id> GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 184: Stp/Rstp Commands

    <1-10> Parameters: <1-10> specifies the hello time, in seconds. Default value is 2. NOTE: The parameters must enforce the following relationships: 2*(hello-time + 1) <= maximum-age <= 2*(forward-delay - 1). GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 185 Description: Set spanning tree port path cost. Syntax: spanning-tree port path-cost <1-200000000> [<port-list>] Parameters: <1-200000000> specifies port path cost. <port-list> specifies the ports to be set. Null means all ports. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 186 <port-list> specifies the port to be shown. Null means all ports. The remaining commands in this section are only for system with RSTP (rapid spanning tree, 802.1w) capability: spanning-tree debug Description: Enable or disable spanning tree debugging information. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 187 Set the port to be edge connection. No format means set the port to be non-edge connection. Syntax: [no] spanning-tree port edge-port [<port-list>] Parameters: <port-list> specifies the ports to be set. Null means all ports. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 188 Show spanning-tree information of CIST. show spanning-tree port Description: Show spanning tree port information of CIST. Syntax: show spanning-tree port [<port-list>] Parameters: <port-list> specifies the port to be shown. Null means all ports. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 189: Snmp

    Description: Show the enable or disable status of SNMP. Snmp system-name Description: Set agent system name string. Syntax: snmp system-name <name-str> Parameters: <name-str> specifies the system name string. e.g. snmp system-name SWITCH GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 190 Snmp system-contact Description: Set agent system contact string. Syntax: snmp system-contact <contact-str> Parameters: <contact-str> specifies the contact string. e.g. snmp system-contact abc@sina.com show snmp system Description: Show SNMP system information. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 191 Description: Delete SNMP community string. Syntax: no snmp community <community-str> Parameters: <community-str> specifies the community string. e.g. no snmp community public show snmp community Description: Show SNMP community strings. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 192 Syntax: no snmp trap <ip-addr> [<1..65535>] Parameters: <ip-addr> specifies the IP address. <1..65535> specifies the trap receiver port number. e.g. no snmp trap 192.168.200.1 show snmp trap Description: Show all trap receivers. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 193: Igmp

    Syntax: [no] igmp fastleave igmp querier Description: Enable/disable IGMP snooping querier. Syntax: [no] igmp querier igmp crossVLAN Description: Enable/disable IGMP snooping CrossVLAN Syntax: [no] igmp CrossVLAN GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 194 IGMP snooping status and statistics information. router specifies IGMP snooping router's IP address. groups specifies IGMP snooping multicast group list. table specifies IGMP snooping IP multicast table entries. igmp clear_statistics Description: Clear IGMP snooping statistics counters. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 195: 802.1X Protocol

    The first <1024..65535> specifies the server port number. The second <1024..65535> specifies the accounting port number. radius-server key Description: Set 802.1x shared key. Syntax: radius-server key <key-str> Parameters: <key-str> specifies shared key string. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 196 Parameters: <0..65535> specifies the quiet period, in seconds. dot1x timeout tx-period Description: Set 802.1x Tx period. (default: 15 seconds). Syntax: dot1x timeout tx-period <0..65535> Parameters: <0..65535> specifies the Tx period, in seconds. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 197 <1..10> Parameters: <1..10> specifies the maximum request retries. dot1x timeout re-authperiod Description: Set 802.1x re-auth period (default: 3600 seconds). Syntax: dot1x timeout re-authperiod <30..65535> Parameters: <30..65535> specifies the re-auth period, in seconds. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 198 Parameters: fu specifies forced unauthorized. fa specifies forced authorized. au specifies authorization. no specifies disable authorization. <port-list> specifies the ports to be set. show dot1x port Description: Show 802.1x per port information. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 199: Access Control List

    <1-220> Parameters: <1-220> specifies the group id. e.g. no acl 1 no acl count Description: Reset the ACL group count. Syntax: no acl count <GroupId> Parameters: GroupId: <1-220> specifies the group id. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 200 IP Fragement : Uncheck Src IP Address : Any Dst IP Address : Any L4 Protocol : Any Port ID : Any Hit Octet Count : 165074 Hit Packet count : 472 GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 201 Switch(config)# acl add 1 deny 1 ipv4 0 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.255 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 unCheck 0 0 This ACL rule will drop all packet from IP is 192.168.1.1 with VLAN id=1 and IPv4. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 202 1 qosvoip 1 7 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 Non-Ipv4 ACL commands no acl <1-220> and show acl [<1-220>] commands are same as Ipv4 ACL commands. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 203 <0-4094> specifies the VLAN id. 0 means don't care. <0-65535> specifies the Ether Type. 0 means don't care. e.g. acl add 1 deny 0 nonipv4 2054. This ACL rule will drop all packets for either type is 0x0806 and non-IPv4. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 204: Binding

    SIP/SMAC binding commands bind Description: Enable binding function. no bind Description: Disable binding function. no bind Description: Delete Binding group. Syntax: no bind <1-220> Parameters: <1-220> specifies the group id. e.g. no bind 1 GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 205 Switch(config)# bind add 1 00:11:22:33:44:55 0 192.168.1.1 1 This Binding rule will permit all packet cross switch from device's IP is 192.168.1.1 and MAC is 00:11:22:33:44:55 and this device connect to switch port id=1. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 206: Power Over Ethernet Commands (Ge Ds-82-Poe)

    Enabling or disabling per port power output limit NOTE: GE-DS-82-PoE PoE power budget is 110W and support 8 ports PoE. This section will describe how to configure PoE feature by example of GE-DS-82-PoE. Display System PoE status show poe...
  • Page 207 Port1 Enable 15.4 13.4 Port2 Enable 15.4 11.3 Port3 Enable 15.4 Port4 Enable 15.4 Port5 Enable 15.4 Port6 Enable 15.4 Port7 Enable 15.4 Port8 Enable 15.4 Port9 Enable 15.4 Port10 Enable 15.4 GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 208: Configure Poe Over Temperature Protection

    Parameters: <Port Priority> Deliver PoE power by port priority setting <Total Limit> Set limit value of the total POE port provided power to the PDs. NOTE: "no poe limit-mode" = No Limit. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 209 Switch (config)# no poe limit-mode Switch (config)# show poe Maximum Available Power :190Watts System Operation Status : on PoE Power Consumption : 55 watts Usage Threshold : 21% PoE Power limit mode : No Limit GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 210 Class Port1 Enable High 15.4 13.4 Switch(config)# no poe enable 1 Switch(config)# show poe status 1 Current Device Port Admin Oper Priority Power Limit[W] Current[mA] Consumption [W] Class Port1 Disable High 15.4 GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 211 <port-list> specifies the ports to be set. If not entered, all ports are set. Example: Switch(config)# poe priority low 1 Switch(config)# show poe status 1 Current Device Port Admin Oper Priority Power Limit[W] Current[mA] Consumption [W] Class Port1 Enable 15.4 13.4 GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 212 <port-list> specifies the ports to be set. If not entered, all ports are set. Example: Switch(config)# poe maximum-power 10 1 Switch (config)# show poe status 1 Current Device Port Admin Oper Priority Power Limit[W] Current[mA] Consumption [W] Class Port1 Enable GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 213 Chapter 6: Command Line Interface GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 214: Switch Operation

    However, if the destination address is located at the same port from where this packet comes in, then this packet will be filtered. Thereby increasing the network throughput and availability. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 215: Chapter 7 Switch Operation

    Half- or Full-Duplex mode. If attached device is: 100Base-TX port will set to: 10Mbps, no auto-negotiation 10Mbps. 10Mbps, with auto-negotiation 10/20Mbps (10Base-T/Full-Duplex) 100Mbps, no auto-negotiation 100Mbps 100Mbps, with auto-negotiation 100/200Mbps (100Base-TX/Full-Duplex) GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 216 Chapter 7: Command Line Interface GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 217: Power Over Ethernet Overview

    Span is tap the unused wire pairs 4/5 and 7/8 to carry power, the other four is for data transmit. • End-Span End-Span device is direct connecting with power device. End-Span could also tap the wire 1/2 and 3/6. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 218 7 and 8 connected and forming the negative supply. (In fact, a late change to the spec allows either polarity to be used). Figure 99: Power Supplied over the Spare Pins GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 219: Chapter 8 Power Over Ethernet Overview

    References: IEEE Std 802.3af-2003 (Amendment to IEEE Std 802.3-2002, including IEEE Std 802.3ae-2002), 2003 Page(s):0_1-121 White Paper on Power over Ethernet (IEEE802.3af) GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 220: The Poe Provision Process

    15–33 kΩ Measure which power level class the Classification 14.5-20.5 12.5–25.0 resistor indicates Startup Where the powered device will startup >42 >38 Normal operation Supply power to device 36-57 25.0–60.0 GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 221 (of over 350 mA) within 50 ms of power provision startup. Operation During normal operation, the PSE provides 44 to 57 VDC, able to support a minimum of 15.4 Watts power. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 222 During normal operation, the PD's relatively low impedance lowers the returned AC signal while a sudden disconnection of this PD will cause a surge to the full AC signal level and will indicate PD disconnection. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 223: Troubleshooting

    Why the Switch doesn't connect to the network? Solution: 1. Check the LNK/ACT LED on the switch 2. Try another port on the Switch 3. Make sure the cable is installed properly GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 224 Press the hardware reset button at the front panel about 10 seconds. After the device is rebooted, you can login the management WEB interface within the same subnet of 192.168.0.xx. Reset GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 225 BI_DB- BI_DA- BI_DD+ BI_DC+ BI_DD- BI_DC- Implicit implementation of the crossover function within a twisted-pair cable, or at a wiring panel, while not expressly forbidden, is beyond the scope of this standard. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

  • Page 226: Appendix Arj-45 Pin Assignment

    The standard RJ-45 receptacle/connector There are 8 wires on a standard UTP/STP cable and each wire is color-coded. The following shows the pin allocation and color of straight cable and crossover cable connection: GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...
  • Page 227 8 = Brown 8 = Brown SIDE 2 Please make sure your connected cables have the same pin assignment ands color as the above picture before deploying the cables into your network. GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual...

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