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WAP-0010
MIMO Access Point

User Manual

Ver 1.00-0604
1

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Table of Contents
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Summary of Contents for LevelOne WAP-0010

  • Page 1: User Manual

    WAP-0010 MIMO Access Point User Manual Ver 1.00-0604...
  • Page 2: Ce Declaration Of Conformity

    Copyright The contents of this publication may not be reproduced in any part or as a whole, stored, transcribed in an information retrieval system, translated into any language, or transmitted in any form or by any means, mechanical, magnetic, electronic, optical, photocopying, manual, or otherwise, without the prior written permission.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Table of Contents CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION .......................4 ........................4 UNCTIONS AND EATURES ............................4 ACKING CHAPTER 2 HARDWARE INSTALLATION.................5 2.1 P ..........................5 ANEL AYOUT 2.2 P ..................7 ROCEDURE FOR ARDWARE NSTALLATION CHAPTER 3 NETWORK SETTINGS AND SOFTWARE INSTALLATION......8 CHAPTER 4 CONFIGURING WIRELESS DEVICE ..............9 4.1 B ..........................10 ASIC...
  • Page 4: Chapter 1 Introduction

    54M, 48M, 36M, 24M, 18M, 12M, 6M data rate with auto fallback in 802.11g mode. 11M, 5.5M, 2M, 1M data rate with auto fallback in 802.11b mode. Packing List ■ WAP-0010 MIMO Access Point ■ Power adapter ■ Cat-5 Cable ■...
  • Page 5: Chapter 2 Hardware Installation

    2.1 Panel Layout 2.1.1. Front Panel Figure 2-1 Front Panel LED: Function Color Status Description Power Power Green Power is being applied to this product. indication System Status Green Blinking Status is flashed once per second to indicate system is alive. status Wireless Blinking...
  • Page 6 2.1.2. Rear Panel Figure 2-2 Rear Panel LED: Ports: Port Description Power inlet, 12V 1A Port 1-4 the ports where you will connect networked computers and other devices.
  • Page 7: Procedure For Hardware Installation

    2.2 Procedure for Hardware Installation 1. Decide where to place your Wireless device You can place your Wireless device on a desk or other flat surface, or you can mount it on a wall. For optimal performance, place your Wireless device in the center of your office (or your home) in a location that is away from any potential source of interference, such as a metal wall or microwave oven.
  • Page 8: Chapter 3 Network Settings And Software Installation

    Make Correct Network Settings of Your Computer The default IP address of this product is 192.168.123.254, and the default subnet mask is 255.255.255.0. These addresses can be changed on your need, but the default values are used in this manual. If the TCP/IP environment of your computer has not yet been configured, you can refer to Appendix A to configure it.
  • Page 9: Chapter 4 Configuring Wireless Device

    System Password field and click on the Log in button. If the password is correct, the web appearance will be changed into administrator configure mode. As listed in its main menu, there are several options for system administration. System Menu Once you login the WAP-0010, system menu shows on the right-hand top...
  • Page 10: Basic Setting

    In this menu, you can configure IP address, DHCP, Wireless and Change Password 4.1.1 Primary Setup This option is primary to enable this product to work properly. Enter your WAP-0010 IP address here. The default IP address is 192.168.123.254 LAN IP Address: the IP address of this device. The computers on your network must use the LAN IP...
  • Page 11: Dhcp Server

    4.1.2 DHCP Server Press “More>>” The settings of a TCP/IP environment include host IP, Subnet Mask, Gateway, and DNS configurations. It is not easy to manually configure all the computers and devices in your network. Fortunately, DHCP Server provides a rather simple approach to handle all these settings. This product supports the function of DHCP server.
  • Page 12: Wireless Setup

    4.1.3 Wireless Setup Wireless settings allow you to set the wireless configuration items. Network ID (SSID): Service Set Identifier (SSID). Network ID is used for identifying the Wireless LAN (WLAN). Client stations can roam freely over this product and other devices that have the same Network ID.
  • Page 13: Wep (Wired Equivalent Privacy)

    Wireless Security Types WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) The privacy service uses a RC4(Ron’s Code 4) based encryption scheme to encapsulate the payload of the 802.11 data frames, called Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP). WEP is a shared key only. It uses the symmetrical RC4 algorithm and a PRNG (Pseudo-Random Number Generator).
  • Page 14: 802.1X

    802.1X The IEEE 802.1X offers an effective framework for authenticating and controlling user traffic to a protected network, as well as dynamically varying encryption keys. 802.1X ties a protocol called EAP (Extensible Authentication Protocol) to both the wired and wireless LAN media and supports multiple authentication methods, such as token cards, Kerberos, one-time passwords, certificates, and public key authentication.
  • Page 15: Wpa

    An effort by the Wi-Fi Alliance to overcome the security limitations of WEP. WPA is subset of the IEEE's 802.11i wireless security specification. Key to WPA is the use of Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP) to bolster encryption of wireless packets. In addition, WPA will use 802.1x and EAP authentication, based on a central authentication server, such as RADIUS.
  • Page 16: Wpa-Psk (Wpa Pre Shared Key)

    WPA-PSK (WPA Pre Shared Key) One variation of WPA is called WPA Pre Shared Key or WPA-PSK for short. WPA-PSK is a simplified but still powerful form of WPA most suitable for home Wi-Fi networking. To use WPA-PSK, a person sets a static key or "passphrase" as with WEP. But, using TKIP, WPA-PSK automatically changes the keys at a preset time interval, making it much more difficult for hackers to find and exploit them.
  • Page 17: Wpa2(Aes) Advanced Encryption Standard

    WPA2(AES) Advanced Encryption Standard IEEE 802.11i, also known as WPA2, is an amendment to the 802.11 standard specifying security mechanisms for wireless networks. The WPA2 standard supersedes the previous security specification, Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP), which was shown to have severe security weaknesses. WPA2. 802.11i makes use of the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) block cipher;...
  • Page 18: Wpa2-Psk(Aes)

    WPA2-PSK(AES) Similar to the WPA Pre Shared Key but with the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) block cipher. 1. Select Pre-share Key Mode If you select HEX, you have to fill in 64 hexadecimal (0, 1, 2…8, 9, A, B…F) digits If ASCII, the length of Pre-share key is from 8 to 63.
  • Page 19: Wpa1/Wpa2

    WPA1/WPA2 The device will detect automatically which Security type(WPA1 or WPA2) the client uses to encrypt. Check Box was used to switch the function of the WPA1/WPA2 When the WPA1/WPA2 function is enabled, the Wireless user must authenticate to this device first to use the Network service. RADIUS Server RADIUS IP address or the 802.1X server’s domain-name RADIUS port : Default setting is 1812...
  • Page 20: Wpa-Psk /Wpa2-Psk

    WPA-PSK /WPA2-PSK The device will detect automatically which Security type(WPA-PSK or WPA2-PSK) the client uses to encrypt. 1. Select Pre-share Key Mode If you select HEX, you have to fill in 64 hexadecimal (0, 1, 2…8, 9, A, B…F) digits If ASCII, the length of Pre-share key is from 8 to 63.
  • Page 21: Wds(Wireless Distribution System)

    WDS(Wireless Distribution System) WDS operation as defined by the IEEE802.11 standard has been made available. Using WDS it is possible to wirelessly connect devices, and in doing so extend a wired infrastructure to locations where cabling is not possible or inefficient to implement. Please refer to Appendix C for more information. To create a WDS link the only thing that is needed, is to configure the access points at one end of the WDS link with the MAC address of the PC card in the access point at the other end of the link.
  • Page 22: Mac Address Control

    MAC Address Control MAC Address Control allows you to assign different access right for different users and to assign a specific IP address to a certain MAC address. MAC Address Control Check “Enable” to enable the “MAC Address Control”. All of the settings in this page will take effect only when “Enable”...
  • Page 23 Control table "Control table" is the table at the bottom of the "MAC Address Control" page. Each row of this table indicates the MAC address and the expected IP address mapping of a client. There are four columns in this table: MAC Address MAC address indicates a specific client.
  • Page 24: Advanced Wireless Setting

    Advanced Wireless Setting Beacon Interval When a wirelessly networked device sends a beacon, it includes with it a beacon interval, which specifies the period of time before it will send the beacon again. The interval tells receiving devices on the network how long they can wait in low-power mode before waking up to handle the beacon. Network managers can adjust the beacon interval, usually measured in milliseconds (ms) RTS threshold (Request-to-Send Threshold) The RTS threshold specifies the packet size of an RTS transmission.
  • Page 25: Change Password

    DTIM interval A DTIM interval, also known as a Data Beacon Rate, is the frequency at which an access point's beacon will include a DTIM. This frequency is usually measured in milliseconds (ms) Preamble Type A preamble is a signal used in wireless environment to synchronize the transmitting timing including Synchronization and Start frame delimiter.
  • Page 26: Advance Setting

    4.3 Advance Setting 4.3.1 System Time Get Date and Time using PC Date and Time Selected if you want to synchronize the device time setting with your connected PC. Set Date and Time manually Selected if you want to Set Date and Time manually.
  • Page 27: Snmp Setting

    4.3.2 SNMP Setting In brief, SNMP, the Simple Network Management Protocol, is a protocol designed to give a user the capability to remotely manage a computer network by polling and setting terminal values and monitoring network events. Enable SNMP You must check to enable SNMP function. Get Community Setting the community of GetRequest your device will response.
  • Page 28: Toolbox

    4.4 Toolbox 4.4.1View Log You can View system log by clicking the View Log button Refresh Click the Refresh to update the system log page Download Save the log as text file format Clear logs Clean up the log...
  • Page 29: Firmware Upgrade

    4.4.2 Firmware Upgrade You can upgrade firmware by clicking Firmware Upgrade button. 4.4.3 Backup Setting You can backup your settings by clicking the Backup Setting button and save it as a bin file. Once you want to restore these settings, please click (1) Firmware Upgrade button, click (2) Browser to select the bin file you’ve saved, then click (3) Upgrade.
  • Page 30: Reset To Default

    4.4.4 Reset to default You can also reset this product to factory default by clicking the Reset to default button. 4.4.5 Reboot You can also reboot this product by clicking the Reboot button.
  • Page 31: Appendix A Tcp/Ip Configuration

    This section introduces you how to install TCP/IP protocol into your personal computer. And suppose you have been successfully installed one network card on your personal computer. If not, please refer to your network card manual. Moreover, the Section B.2 tells you how to set TCP/IP values for working with this device correctly.
  • Page 32 6. The TCP/IP protocol shall be listed in the Network window. Click OK to complete the install procedure and restart your PC to enable the TCP/IP protocol. A.2 Set TCP/IP Protocol for Working with device 1. Click Start button and choose Settings, then click Control Panel. 2.
  • Page 33 Select Obtain an IP address automatically in the IP Address tab. b. Don’t input any value in the Gateway tab.
  • Page 34 Choose Disable DNS in the DNS Configuration tab. B. Configure IP manually Select Specify an IP address in the IP Address tab. The default IP address of this product is 192.168.123.254. So please use 192.168.123.xxx (xxx is between 1 and 253) for IP Address field and 255.255.255.0 for Subnet Mask field.
  • Page 35 b. In the Gateway tab, add the IP address of this product (default IP is 192.168.123.254) in the New gateway field and click Add button. In the DNS Configuration tab, add the DNS values which are provided by the ISP into DNS Server Search Order field and click Add button.
  • Page 36 Figure 1: Testing Environment (Use Windows 2000 Radius Server) 1 Equipment Details PC1: Microsoft Windows XP Professional without Service Pack 1. Wireless Cardbus PC2: Microsoft Windows XP Professional with Service Pack 1a or latter. Wireless Cardbus Authentication Server: Windows 2000 RADIUS server with Service Pack 3 and HotFix Q313664.
  • Page 37: Appendix B 802.1X Setting

    2 DUT Configuration: 1.Enable DHCP server. 2.WAN setting: static IP address. 3.LAN IP address: 192.168.123.254/24. 4.Set RADIUS server IP. 5.Set RADIUS server shared key. 6.Configure WEP key and 802.1X setting. The following test will use the inbuilt 802.1X authentication method such as ,EAP_TLS, PEAP_CHAPv2(Windows XP with SP1 only), and PEAP_TLS(Windows XP with SP1 only) using the Smart Card or other Certificate of the Windows XP Professional.
  • Page 38 3.If choosing use smart card or the certificate as the EAP type, we select to use a certificate on this computer. (Fig 3) 4. We will change EAP type to fit the variable test condition. Figure 2: Enable IEEE 802.1X access control 4.
  • Page 39 send the message of authentication result to PC1. (Fig 5) 6. Windows XP will prompt that the authentication process is success or fail and end the authentication procedure. ( Fig 6) 7. Terminate the test steps when PC1 get dynamic IP and PING remote host successfully.
  • Page 40 Figure 5: Authentication success 4.2DUT authenticate PC2 using PEAP-TLS. 1. PC2 choose the SSID of DUT as the device. 2. Set authentication type of wireless client and RADIUS server both to PEAP_TLS. 3. Disable the wireless connection and enable again. 4.The DUT will send the user's certificate to the RADIUS server, and then send the message of authentication result to PC2.
  • Page 41: Appendix C Wds Setting

    How to setup and work: First, check the WLAN MAC address of AP1,AP2 and AP3, please go to command mode and use “Arp -a ”. If you can not find the information of MAC, please make the cable to plug in lan-port of ap and ping the lan ip address then arp -a.
  • Page 42 Orange Line: Wireless Black Line: Wired If the Settings are ok,the client1 and client2 can get ip from dhcp server of AP1.Then Client1 and Client2 can get information each other. AP1 Setting: AP2(Remote Mac: 00-11-6b-00-0f-fd) AP3(Remote Mac: 00-11-6b-00-0f-fc) AP2 Setting: AP1(Remote Mac: 00-11-6b-00-0f-fe) AP3 Setting AP1(Remote Mac: 00-11-6b-00-0f-fe)

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