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Planet WSD-800 User Manual

8-port 10/100mbps managed ethernet switch
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8-Port 10/100Mbps
Managed Ethernet Switch
WSD-800
User's Manual

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Summary of Contents for Planet WSD-800

  • Page 1 8-Port 10/100Mbps Managed Ethernet Switch WSD-800 User's Manual...

  • Page 2: Fcc Warning

    Trademarks Copyright © PLANET Technology Corp. 2005. Contents subject to which revision without prior notice. PLANET is a registered trademark of PLANET Technology Corp. All other trademarks belong to their respective owners. Disclaimer PLANET Technology does not warrant that the hardware will work properly in all environments and applications, and makes no warranty and representation, either implied or expressed, with respect to the quality, performance, merchantability, or fitness for a particular purpose.

  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Table of Contents 1. INTRODUCTION ........................6 1.1 P ......................6 ACKET ONTENTS 1.2 H ....................6 OW TO ANUAL 1.3 P ......................6 RODUCT EATURE 1.4 P ....................7 RODUCT PECIFICATION 2. INSTALLATION........................9 2.1 P ..................... 9 RODUCT ESCRIPTION 2.1.1 Product Overview.....................
  • Page 4 4.4.2.1 Theory ......................... 22 4.2.2.2 SNMP Configuration ..................... 23 4.4.3 Password ....................... 26 4.4.4 CONSOLE ......................26 4.4.5 System Upgrade ....................26 4.4.6 Saving Parameters ....................27 4.4.7 Parameters Backup & Recovery................27 4.4.8 Load Default......................28 4.4.9 Reboot ........................28 4.5 P ......................
  • Page 5 5.1.3 Improper Network Topologies ................63 5.2 D LED I ..................63 IAGNOSING NDICATORS 5.2.1 Cabling........................64 6. APPENDIX........................... 65 6.1 C .................. 65 ONSOLE SSIGNMENTS 6.2 100BASE-TX/10BASE-T P ..............66 SSIGNMENTS...

  • Page 6: Introduction

    The chapter explains how to trouble shooting of the Switch. Chapter 6, APPENDIX The chapter contains cable information of the Switch. In the following section, terms "SWITCH" with upper case denotes the WSD-800 Ethernet switch. Terms with lower case "switch" means any Ethernet switches. 1.3 Product Feature ▫...

  • Page 7: Product Specification

    ▫ Console/Web/SNMP management ▫ Configuration backup and recovery ▫ Per port Ingress/Egress bandwidth restriction ▫ 802.1d Spanning tree, 802.1w Rapid Spanning Tree ▫ Configurable spanning tree aging time, STP port configuration ▫ 4 trunk groups, up to 4 ports per trunk ▫...
  • Page 8 RMON group 1,2,3,9 Enterprise private MIB Standard Compliance Network Standard IEEE802.3 10Base-T IEEE802.3u 100Base-TX IEEE802.3x Flow Control and Back pressure IEEE802.3ad Port trunk with LACP IEEE802.1d Spanning tree protocol IEEE802.1w Rapid Spanning Tree IEEE802.1p Class of service IEEE802.1Q VLAN Tagging FCC Class A, CE...

  • Page 9: Installation

    2.1 Product Description 2.1.1 Product Overview With 8-Port 10/100Mbps TP, the PLANET WSD-800 boasts a high performance switch architecture that is capable of providing non-blocking switch fabric and wire-speed throughput as high as 1.6Gbps. The IEEE 802 standard-based firmware provides a rich set of features and ensures interoperability with equipment from other vendors.

  • Page 10: Switch Rear Panel

    Lights to indicate the port is acting in 100Mbps speed. 2.1.4 Switch Rear Panel Figure 2-2 shows the rear panel of the switch Figure 2-2 WSD-800 rear panel. Power Notice: The device is a power-required device, it means, it will not work till it is powered. If your networks should active all the time, please consider using UPS (Uninterrupted Power Supply) for your device.

  • Page 11: Rack Mounting

    Step5: Supply power to the switch. A. Connect one end of the power cable to the switch. B. Connect the power plug of the power cable to a standard wall outlet. When the switch receives power, the Power LED should remain solid Green. 2.2.2 Rack Mounting To install the switch in a 19-inch standard rack, please follows the instructions described below.

  • Page 12: Console Management

    3. CONSOLE MANAGEMENT 3.1 Connecting to the Switch The console port is a female DB-9 connector that enables a connection to a PC or terminal for monitoring and configuring the Switch. Use the supplied RS-232 cable with a male DB-9 connector to connect a terminal or PC to the Console port.

  • Page 13: Console Management

    type “enable” for further configuration. The system needs password for further configuration. After the “enable” command, the system asks for password, please enter “admin” for the default password. As shows in the following screen: Console login screen 3.3 Console Management Entering a question mark "?"...

  • Page 14: Telnet Login

    3.4 Telnet login The switch also supports telnet for remote management. The switch asks for user name and password for remote login when using telnet, please use “admin” for username and “admin” for password. 3.5 Commands There are two levels for console commands. The first level provides commands to show system informations and current configurations.

  • Page 15: Privileged Command

    show security mac-learning Show port security status show security static-MAC Show static mac table information show snmp Show snmp information show snmp rmon Show snmp rmon state show spantree Show spanning tree information show syntax Show basic help infomation show system Show system information show trunk Show trunk information...

  • Page 16: Copy Command

    clear security static-MAC Clear static MAC entry clear snmp community Clear snmp community entry clear snmp trap Clear snmp trap management host clear spantree root Restore spanning tree parameters clear trunk Clear trunk port from vlans clear vlan Clear member from vlan copy config flash Copy system configuration parameters to default value clear port storm-limit...

  • Page 17: Set Command

    3.5.2.5 Set command Set command is to change the parameter of the switch functions. The follow table lists the set commands and the equivalent usages. Command Description set channel Set ports to be channel set default Set system load default parameters set enable password Set the password for the privileged level of the CLI set igmp-snooping disable...

  • Page 18: Show Command

    set qos map vlan-cos-map Set vlan based qos set qos queue egress-policy Set the egress policy set security MAC-aging Set MAC aging time set security filter-MAC Create MAC filter entry set security mac-learning Set port leanrning MAC (enable|disable) set security static-MAC Create static MAC entry set snmp Enable/Disable snmp agent...
  • Page 19 show mirror Show mirror information show multicast router Show multicast router port information show port counter Show port counter information show port rate-shaping Show port ingress and egress rate-shaping show port spantree Show spantree information on ports show port state Show port infomation show port storm-limit Show port storm limit mode and rate...

  • Page 20: Web-Based Management

    4. WEB-BASED MANAGEMENT This section introduces the configuration and functions of the Web-Based management. 4.1 About Web-based Management The switch offers management features that allow users to manage the switch from anywhere on the network through a standard browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer. The Web-Based Management supports Internet Explorer 5.0.

  • Page 21: System

    WSD-800 Web Management Interface 4.4 System 4.4.1 IP Configuration The switch can be managed by the Web/Telnet/SNMP interfaces. Administrators can access the management interface via the IP address of the switch. The default IP address of the switch is 192.168.0.100. You can change the IP address to be in the same IP segment as your LAN network for convinence.

  • Page 22: Snmp

    NOTE: 1. The Switch’s factory-default IP address is 192.168.0.100 with Submask 255.255.255.0 and a default gateway of 192.168.0.254 2. The changed IP address take effect immediately after click on the OK button, you need to use the new IP address to access the Web interface. 3.

  • Page 23: Snmp Configuration

    message is designed to replace the SNMPv1 trap message. SNMP community An SNMP community is the group that devices and management stations running SNMP belong to. It helps define where information is sent. The community name is used to identify the group. A SNMP device or agent may belong to more than one SNMP community.
  • Page 24 This table is to define the system name, system location and the contact person of the switch. These informations show in the SNMP software of the management workstation which helps to identify the switch that is looking into. There are three fields in the “system options” configuration block: System Name: The system name of the switch which would show in the SNMP software.
  • Page 25 4. Management Station Configuration A trap manager is a management station (SNMP application) that receives traps (the system alerts generated by the switch). If no trap manager is defined, no traps are issued. Create a trap manager by entering the IP address of the station and a community string. Enter Network management stations IP address: 192.168.0.53 (for example) 。...

  • Page 26: Password

    4.4.3 Password The Password management menu is to set or change the password of the Web Management Interface. Click on System/Password menu button, and the Modify Password table shows in the main web page. Enter “old password “, “new password”, “confirm password” Click “OK” to change the password. 4.4.4 CONSOLE This function shows the connection parameters for the Console Management Interface.

  • Page 27: Saving Parameters

    Do not power off the switch until the update progress is complete. CAUTION: 4.4.6 Saving Parameters It takes effect immediately when you change the parameters of the management function when the switch is running. But the parameters would not be saved after reboot the swith. To keep the changed parameters, Click on the System/Saving Parameters menu button, and click on the “Save”...

  • Page 28: Load Default

    To backup the running configuration, click on the “Backup the system’s parameters” link, and a pop up window shows to save the configuration of the switch to your workstation. To recover a saved configuration, click on the “Browse” button in the Parameters Recovery table. A pop up window would direct you to upload the configuration file.

  • Page 29: Port Management

    4.5 Port Management 4.5.1 Port Configuration This function is to configure and to view the configured port management status, port negotiation mode and the port flow control function. Management Status: Display port status: Enable or Disable. Disable is to turn off the port. 。...

  • Page 30: Port Band Restrict

    4.5.3 Port Band Restrict The function provides the In-Band and Out-Band connection speed restriction on the ports. The Band of the connection speed rangs from 64Kbps to 80000Kbps. Ingress Port List/Egress Port List field can be filled in distinct number or a port range. For example, you can fill with “1, 3”...

  • Page 31: Redundancy

    4.6 Redundancy 4.6.1 Spanning Tree 1. Spanning Tree Protocol The IEEE 802.1D Spanning Tree Protocol and IEEE 802.1W Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol allow for the blocking of links between switches that form loops within the network. When multiple links between switches are detected, a primary link is established.
  • Page 32 The communication between switches via BPDUs results in the following: One switch is elected as the root switch 。 The shortest distance to the root switch is calculated for each switch 。 A designated switch is selected. This is the switch closest to the root switch through which packets 。...
  • Page 33 From listening to learning or to disabled 。 From learning to forwarding or to disabled 。 From forwarding to disabled 。 From disabled to blocking 。 Switch Blocking Listening Disable Learning Forwarding STP Port State Transitions You can modify each port state by using management software. When you enable STP, every port on every switch in the network goes through the blocking state and then transitions through the states of listening and learning at power up.
  • Page 34 configurable the switch’s MAC address. except by setting priority The Bridge Identifier consists of two parts: below) a 16-bit priority and a 48-bit Ethernet MAC address 32768 + MAC Priority A relative priority for each switch – lower 32768 numbers give a higher priority and a greater chance of a given switch being elected as the root bridge Hello Time...
  • Page 35 parameters in the Switch are as follows: Priority – A Priority for the switch can be set from 0 to 65535. 0 is equal to the highest Priority. Hello Time – The Hello Time can be from 1 to 10 seconds. This is the interval between two transmissions of BPDU packets sent by the Root Bridge to tell all other Switches that it is indeed the Root Bridge.
  • Page 36 LAN 1 Portcast = 19 Port 3 Bridge ID = 15 Port 1 Port 2 Portcast = 4 Portcast = 4 Portcast = 4 Portcast = 4 Port 1 Port 1 Bridge ID = 30 Bridge ID = 20 Port 2 Port 2 Port 3 Portcast = 19...

  • Page 37: Spanning Tree Configuration

    between switch B and C is deliberately chosen as a 100 Mbps Fast Ethernet link (default port cost = 19). Gigabit ports could be used, but the port cost should be increased from the default to ensure that the link between switch B and switch C is the blocked link.

  • Page 38: Link Aggregation

    the default setting is 128.The lower number has the highest priority. Path Cost: Specifies the path cost of the port. The switch uses this parameter to help determine which port will become a forwarding port. Lower numbers will be used as forwarding ports first. The range is from 0 to 65535.

  • Page 39: Security

    It allows a maximum of four ports to be aggregated at the same time and up to 4 groups. If the group is defined as a LACP static link aggregationing group, then any extra ports selected are placed in a standby mode for redundancy if one of the other ports fails.
  • Page 40 transmissions warrant special consideration. The Switch allows you to further tailor how priority tagged data packets are handled on your network. Using queues to manage priority tagged data allows you to specify its relative priority to suit the needs of your network.
  • Page 41 DEFAULT_ VLAN port member list. The DEFAULT_VLAN has a VID = 1. Port-based VLAN Port-based VLAN limit traffic that flows into and out of switch ports. Thus, all devices connected to a port are members of the VLAN(s) the port belongs to, whether there is a single computer directly connected to a switch, or an entire department.
  • Page 42 MAC address. Their presence is indicated by a value of 0x8100 in the Ether Type field. When a packet's Ether Type field is equal to 0x8100, the packet carries the IEEE 802.1Q/802.1p tag. The tag is contained in the following two octets and consists of 3 bits of user priority, 1 bit of Canonical Format Identifier (CFI - used for encapsulating Token Ring packets so they can be carried across Ethernet backbones), a nd 12 bits of VLAN ID (VID).

  • Page 43: Vlan Configuration

    decisions are based upon this PVID, in so far as VLAN are concerned. Tagged packets are forwarded according to the VID contained within the tag. Tagged packets are also assigned a PVID, but the PVID is not used to make packet forwarding decisions, the VID is. Tag-aware switches must keep a table to relate PVID within the switch to VID on the network.
  • Page 44 2. The main page then change to Port-base VLAN table, click on the “Add/Modify” button to create a new VLAN group. 3. The Port-base VLAN Confirutation table then pops up, enter the VLAN group ID, VLAN name and select the member ports for the VLAN. 4.
  • Page 45 802.1 Q VLAN There are up to 256 configurable VLAN groups. By default when 802.1Q is enabled, all ports on the switch belong to default VLAN (VID 1). The default VLAN cannot be deleted. Understand nomenclature of the Switch Tagging and Untagging Every port on an 802.1Q compliant switch can be configured as tagging or untagging.
  • Page 46 Switch allows each port to set one PVID, the range is 1~255, default PVID is 1. The PVID must be the same as the VLAN ID that the port was defined as belonging to in the VLAN group, or the untagged traffic will be dropped.
  • Page 47 3. Choose the Link Type in the drop drop down menu: Access or Trunk. Note that if the Access type is chosen, it will strip the 802.1Q tag from all packets that out of this port. On the other hand, if the Trunk type is chosen, it will put the VID number, priority and other VLAN information into the header of all packets that out of this port.

  • Page 48: Mac Address Bind

    5.3 Select on the VLAN chich you want to tag with in the VLAN Table field and click on the “Add” button to add. This will add the VLAN in to the VLAN with The Trunk Port field. 5.4 Click on the “close” button to close the VLAN port configuration table of port #2, and back to the 802.1Q main page.

  • Page 49: Mac Address Filtering

    disconnected or powered-off from the network, and then reconnected at some time later. If the Network station is connected with one port want to control the switch, the station’s MAC Address must be the same as one MAC Address To bind the MAC Address, click on the Security/MAC Address Binding menu button, the main web page then shows the MAC Address Bind function table.

  • Page 50: Mac Address Learning

    3. To remove the MAC Address filtered by the port. Simply click on the “Delete” button of the MAC Address in the Current Filtering MAC Table. 4.7.4 MAC Address Learning The switch is able to disable MAC Address learning function on ports. 1.

  • Page 51: Mac Address Aging Time

    4.7.5 MAC Address Aging Time The Aging Time affects the learning process of the Switch. Dynamic forwarding table entries, which are made up of the s ource and destination MAC addresses and their associated port numbers, are deleted from the table if t hey are not accessed within the aging time.

  • Page 52: Qos

    4.8 QoS 4.8.1 Understand QOS Quality of Service (QoS) is an advanced traffic prioritization feature that allows you to establish control over network traffic. QoS enables you to assign various grades of network service to different types of traffic, such as multi-media, video, protocol-specific, time critical, and file-backup traffic. QoS redu ces bandwidth limitations, delay, loss, and jitter.

  • Page 53: Qos Configuration

    Rules are associated with a QoS Profile (see above). To implement QoS on your network, you need to carry out the following actions: Define a service level to determine the priority that will be applied to traffic. Apply a classifier to determine how the incoming traffic will be classified and thus treated by the Switch.
  • Page 54 2. VLAN-COS Mapping QoS settings allow customization of VLAN ID to Traffic classifiers Fill the VID (1-2094) field in the VLAN-CoS Mapping Table. Fill the mapping number in the CoS (0-7) field. Click on the “OK” button to save. To remove the VLAN-CoS mapping item, simply click on the “Delete” button in the Show VLAN-CoS Mapping table.
  • Page 55 3. 802.1p-CoS Mapping QoS settings allow customization of packet priority in order to facilitate delivery of data traffic that might be affected by latency problems. The IEEE 802.1p Priority specification uses 8 priority levels to classify data packets. In 802.1p compliant devices, a tag inserted into the packet header is used to identify the priority level of data packets.
  • Page 56 4. Port-COS Mapping QoS settings allow customization of VLAN ID to Traffic classifiers Fill the Port List (e.g. 1-3,7) field in the port-based QoS Configuration Table. Fill the mapping number in the CoS (0-7) field. Click on the “OK” button to save. 5.
  • Page 57 6. Queue Management There are two rules for the Priority Queue: Weighted Round Robin (WRR) and Always Hight. To configure Queue Rule, select the Queue Policy drop down menu in the Queue Rule Configuration table. And Click on the “O K”...

  • Page 58: Multicast

    .9 Multicast 4.9.1 IGMP Snooping Theor Computers and network devices that want to receive multicast transmissions need to inform nearby routers that they will become members of a multicast group. The Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) is used to c ommunicate this information.
  • Page 59 A host sends an IGMP “report” to join a group A host will never send a report when it wants to leave a group (for version 1). A host will send a “leave” report when it wants to leave a group (for version 2). Multicast routers send IGMP queries (to the all-hosts group address: 224.0.0.1) periodically to see whether any group members exist on their sub networks.

  • Page 60: Static Routing Port

    4.9.2 Static Routing Port his function is to configure ports to be the member of IGMP Groups in VLANs. To do this, fill the Port List field and the VID field for the static routing and click on the “Add” button to save.

  • Page 61: Port Mirror

    4.10.2 Port Mirror Port Mirroring is a method of monitoring network traffic that forwards a copy of each incoming and/or outgoing packet from one port of a network switch to another port where the packet can be studied. It enables the manager to keep close track of switch performance and alter it if necessary. Configuring the port mirroring by assign ing a source port from which to copy all packets and a sniffer port where those packets will be sent.

  • Page 62: Storm Control

    4.11 Storm Control This function is to control the Braodcast Storm, Multicast Storm and Flooded Storm packet on each port. To configure the Storm Control, click on the Storm Control menu button. The web main page then shows the Strom Restricting function table. Fill the Port List field in the Broadcast Storm Restricting table, select the type in the Restricting Type drop down menu and enter the packet size in the Flow field.

  • Page 63: Incorrect Connections

    5. TROUBLE SHOOTING This section is intended to help you solve the most common problems on the 8 10/100TX plus 100FX Exp. Slot managed POE switch. 5.1 Incorrect connections The switch port can auto detect straight or crossover cable when you link switch with other Ethernet device.

  • Page 64: Cabling

    5.2.1 Cabling RJ-45 ports: use unshielded twisted-pair (UTP) or shield twisted-pair (STP) cable for RJ-45 connections: 100Ω Category 3, 4 or 5 cable for 10Mbps connections or 100Ω Category 5 cable for 100Mbps connections. Also be sure that the length of any twisted-pair connection does not exceed 100 meters (328 feet).

  • Page 65: Appendix

    6. APPENDIX 6.1 Console Port Pin Assignments The DB-9 serial port on the front panel is used to connect to the switch for out-of-band console configuration. The console menu-driven configuration program can be accessed from a terminal or a PC running a terminal emulation program.

  • Page 66: 100Base-Tx/10Base-T Pin Assignments

    Cable Type Max. Length Connector 10BASE-T Cat. 3, 4, 5100-ohm UTP 100 m (328 ft) RJ-45 100BASE-TX Cat. 5 100-ohm UTP 100 m (328 ft) RJ-45 50/125 or 62.5/125 micron 100BASE-FX 2 km (1.24 miles) SC or ST core multimode fiber (MMF) 6.2 100BASE-TX/10BASE-T Pin Assignments With 100BASE-TX/10BASE-T cable, pins 1 and 2 are used for transmitting data, and pins 3 and 6 for receiving data.

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