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Specifications................................................................................... 1-2
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Layout diagram................................................................................ 1-4
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System block diagram...................................................................... 1-5
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Standard External Connectors.......................................................... 2-3
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Jumpers and Switches...................................................................... 2-9
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Presentation and Installation of the CPU......................................... 2-10
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Installing System Memory ¡i DRAM Memory¡j .......................... 2-13
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CPU Setup¡i CPU SOFT MENU™ ¡j ........................................... 3-3
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Standard CMOS Setup Menu.......................................................... 3-9
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BIOS Features Setup Menu........................................................... 3-11
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Chipset Features Setup Menu ........................................................ 3-17
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Power Management Setup Menu ................................................... 3-19
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PCI & Onboard I/O Setup ............................................................ 3-23
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Load BIOS Defaults...................................................................... 3-28
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Load Setup Defaults ...................................................................... 3-28
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Password Setting ........................................................................... 3-29
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IDE HDD Auto Detection.............................................................. 3-30
Part No:MN-093-2A1-91

Table of Contents

Rev:1.01

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Summary of Contents for Abit PX5

  • Page 1: Table Of Contents

    Table of Contents Chapter 1 Introduction of PX5 Features ¬ Specifications................... 1-2 Layout diagram................1-4 ® System block diagram..............1-5 Chapter 2 Installing the Mainboard ¬ Standard External Connectors............2-3 Jumpers and Switches..............2-9 ® Presentation and Installation of the CPU......... 2-10 ¯...
  • Page 2 Appendix D Cyrix 6x86 CPUs Appendix E General Discussion about HDD Installation Appendix F Technical Support Appendix G Flash BIOS User Instructions...
  • Page 3: Chapter 1 Introduction Of Px5 Features

    System BIOS features include Plug-and-Play (PnP), Advanced Configuration Power Interface (ACPI), the newest Desktop Management Interface (DMI), as well as PX5’s unique CPU operating frequency and voltage setup feature in order to meet modern computing demands.
  • Page 4: Specifications

    Chapter 1 ¬ Specifications 1. CPU frequency and voltage setup with CPU “SOFT MENU™ ” l Setup of the mainboard’s frequency and voltage without DIP Switches or Jumpers. l Modification of CPU operating voltage and frequency through software configuration. l Modification of CPU operating voltage and frequency directly on screen. 2.
  • Page 5 Introduction of PX5 Features 1- 3 7. Multi I/O features l Two Universal Serial Bus (USB) ports l Four fast IDE channels (PIO mode 0~4, Ultra “DMA/33” and Bus Master) l One EPP/ECP parallel port and two 16550 serial ports l Two floppy disk drive connectors (FDD) (360K, 720K, 1.2M, 1.44M...
  • Page 6: Layout Diagram

    Chapter 1 Layout diagram Fig 1-1 Layout diagram...
  • Page 7: System Block Diagram

    Introduction of PX5 Features 1- 5 ® System block diagram Pentium Processor 3.3V Host BUS Control Address Data Second Level Cache Main Ctrl Addr CACHE Memory Ctrl (SRAM) MTXC Tag Ctrl (DRAM) TIO[0..7] PCI BUS Control Address/Data PCI Device(s) Fast CD ROM &...
  • Page 8 Chapter 1...
  • Page 9: Chapter 2 Installing The Mainboard

    Chapter 2 Installing the Mainboard This PX5 mainboard not only provides all standard equipment for classic personal computers, but also provides great flexibility for meeting future upgrade demands. This chapter will introduce step by step all the standard equipment and will also present, as completely as possible future upgrade capabilities.
  • Page 10 Chapter 2 & User friendly instructions Our objective is to enable the novice computer user to perform the installation by themselves. We have attempted to write this document in a very clear, concise and descriptive manner to help overcome any obstacles you may face during installation. Please read our instructions carefully and follow them carefully step-by-step.
  • Page 11: Standard External Connectors

    Installing the Mainboard ¬ Standard External Connectors Inside the case of any computer several cables and plugs have to be connected. These cables and plugs are usually connected one-by-one to connectors located on the mainboard. You need to carefully pay attention to any connection orientation the cables may have and, if any, notice the position of the first pin of the connector.
  • Page 12 Chapter 2 PN1 - SMI (Hardware Suspend) switch There is no specific orientation. Connect the two-thread hardware suspend plug to the PN1 connector pins on the mainboard. Since most cases do not support this feature, most of you ignore this instruction. Furthermore, this feature is not necessary as it is already a part of the mainboard.
  • Page 13 Installing the Mainboard PN2 - RST (Hardware Reset) switch There is no specific orientation. Connect the two-thread hardware reset cable to the PN2 connector pins on the mainboard. Pin number Name or significance of signal Hardware reset signal Ground PN2 - POW-ON (POWER-ON/OFF) switch There is no specific orientation.
  • Page 14 Chapter 2 ATXPWR - ATX Power input Connectors These have a specific orientation. The three warning marks indicate that if you make a mistake in pin number or connection orientation, you could destroy your equipment. During installation, you just need to connect to the correct pins and in the correct orientation, and to connect connector of the power supply unit to the connector on the mainboard.
  • Page 15 Installing the Mainboard...
  • Page 16 Chapter 2 Mouse - PS/2 Mouse connector Watch the pin number and the orientation his has a specific orientation. Connect the six-threads PS/2 Mouse cable provided to the connector on the mainboard. Pin number Name of the signal or signification Mouse data No connection Ground...
  • Page 17 Installing the Mainboard I/O Port connectors Watch the pin number and the orientation Connector name Pin number Name of the peripheral connected IDE 1 IDE Channel 1 IDE 2 IDE Channel 2 Floppy Disk connector Parallel port connector COM1 Serial port COM1 connector COM2 Serial port COM2 connector Universal Serial Bus connector...
  • Page 18: Jumpers And Switches

    2-10 Chapter 2 - Jumpers and Switches CCMOS : Delete the contents of the CMOS This jumper is set on pins 1 and 2 at the factory, in order for the computer to function normally, so please do not change this setting. The main feature of this jumper is to solve situations where the computer crashes due to improper usage.
  • Page 19: Presentation And Installation Of The Cpu

    On other boards, when you want to install the CPU, you have, more or less, to setup some jumpers or DIP switches. With the PX5 mainboard, you will not need to adjust any jumper or switch. The CPU speed and model is set up by software, in order to allow the user to complete setup and installation procedures easily.
  • Page 20 2-12 Chapter 2 are 1.5, 2, 2.5 and 3. The factor differs from one CPU to another. For instance, the Intel Pentium 166 CPU has a 66MHz external clock, with a multiplier factor of 2.5, so that the speed of the internal clock is 66MHz x 2.5. Internal clock Also referred to as the real internal CPU clock, it is the actual internal operating clock of the CPU.
  • Page 21 Installing the Mainboard 2-13 P-Rating The P-Rating was defined by some manufacturers other than Intel to rate the performance of their CPU in comparison with Intel Pentium CPUs. For instance, Cyrix 6x86 P166+ has a higher actual speed compared with Intel Pentium P166, its internal clock needs only 133MHz versus 166MHz for Intel’...
  • Page 22: Installing System Memory¡I Dram Memory¡J

    2-14 Chapter 2 ¯ Installing System Memory¡i DRAM Memory¡j When this mainboard was designed, we not only have taken into account the present needs, but we have also tried to care about demands for future upgrades: 1. Two 168-pin DIMM sockets: If you want to extend your memory capacity, you will have no solution other than to use 168-pin 3.3V unbuffered DIMM sockets.
  • Page 23 ¡i EDO or FP DRAM¡j . 168-pin DIMM modules are 64 bit, so you can use single modules. On the PX5 mainboard, these modules can support not only EDO and FP DRAM, but also Synchronous DRAM memory configurations.
  • Page 24 2-16 Chapter 2 After installing the DRAM, the BIOS of the mainboard will automatically detect the size of the memory installed on the mainboard. Below is a list of all the possible situations: Scenario 1: You use only 72-pin SIMM modules: l The maximum memory size is 128M bytes.
  • Page 25: Installing The Mainboard

    Installing the Mainboard 2-17 Table 2-1 72-pin SIMM Module Installation SIMM1, SIMM2¡j Total memory size ¡i 1Mx32¡i 4Mx2¡j 2Mx32¡i 8Mx2¡j 16MB 4Mx32¡i 16Mx2¡j 32MB 8Mx32¡i 32Mx2¡j 64MB You just need to insert two 72-pin SIMM modules in the socket to complete the installation.
  • Page 27: Chapter 3 Introduction Of Bios

    Introduction of BIOS Chapter 3 Introduction of BIOS The BIOS is a program located on a Read-Only Memory chip on the mainboard. This program will not be lost when you turn the computer off. This program is also referred to as the boot program. It is the only channel for the hardware circuit to communicate with the operating system.
  • Page 28 Chapter 3 Three to five seconds after the message is displayed, if you press the Del key, or if you press simultaneously the Ctrl Alt Esc keys, you will access the BIOS Setup menu. At that moment, the BIOS will display the following message: Fig 3 BIOS Setup main menu In the BIOS Setup main menu of Figure 3, you can see several options.
  • Page 29: Cpu Setup¡I Cpu Soft Menu™ ¡J

    Introduction of BIOS ¬ CPU Setup¡i CPU SOFT MENU™ ¡j The CPU can be setup through a programmable switch (CPU SOFT MENU™ ), that replaces traditional manual hardware configuration. This feature allows the user to complete more easily the installation procedures. You can install the CPU without configuring any jumpers or switches.
  • Page 30 Chapter 3 CPU Operating Speed: This option sets the CPU speed. Different CPU brands use different techniques to indicate the CPU speed. For example, AMD and Cyrix use P-Rating. In this field, the CPU speed is indicated like this: CPU speed (external clock x multiplier factor) Select the CPU speed according the type and the speed of your CPU.
  • Page 31 When you change your CPU: The PX5 mainboard have been designed in such a way that you can turn the system on after having inserted the CPU in the socket without having to configure any jumpers or DIP switches. But if you change your CPU, normally, you just have to turn off the power supply, change the CPU and then, set up the CPU parameters through CPU SOFT MENU™...
  • Page 32 Chapter 3 Method 2: Try turning the system on a few times (3~4 times) and the system will automatically use its standard parameters to boot. You can then enter BIOS SETUP again and set up the new parameters. Method 3: Since you have to open the computer case when you change the CPU, it could be a good idea to use the CCMOS jumper to erase the parameters of the original CPU and to enter BIOS Setup to set up CPU parameters again.
  • Page 33 Introduction of BIOS ¤ When the CPU is dual voltage, two options will be displayed to set up Vcore and Vio plane voltage / Core Plane Voltage: ä 2.90v ¡G For AMD K6/200 CPU. ä 2.80v ¡G For Intel Pentium MMX,Cyrix 6x86L and Cyrix 6x86MX CPU.
  • Page 34 Chapter 3 Attention: After setting up the parameters and you leave the BIOS SETUP, and you have verified that the system can be booted, do not press the Reset button or turn off the power supply. Otherwise the BIOS will not read correctly, the parameters will fail and you must enter CPU SOFT MENU™...
  • Page 35: Standard Cmos Setup Menu

    Introduction of BIOS - Standard CMOS Setup Menu It is the basic configuration parameters of the BIOS. These parameters include the settings of date, hour, VGA card, FDD and HDD. Fig 3-2 Standard CMOS Setup Menu Set up of HDD operating mode¡i NORMAL, LBA, LARGE¡j Since old operating systems were only able to support HDD whose capacity was not bigger than 528MB, any hard disk with more than 528MB was unusable.
  • Page 36 3-10 Chapter 3 ä LBA (Logical Block Addressing) mode: LBA mode supports hard disk drives up to 8.4Giga. This mode uses a different method to calculate the position of disk data to be accessed. It translates Cylinders (CYLS), Heads and Sectors into a logical address where data are located.
  • Page 37: Bios Features Setup Menu

    Introduction of BIOS 3-11 ® BIOS Features Setup Menu BIOS Features Setup Menu has already been set for maximum operation. If you do not really understand each of the options in this menu, we recommend you use default values. In each item, you can press <F1> at any time to display all the options for this item.
  • Page 38: Cpu Internal Cache

    3-12 Chapter 3 CPU Internal Cache: This item is used to Enable or to Disable the CPU internal cache. When the cache is set at Disable, it is much slower, so the default setting for this item is Enable. Some old and very bad programs will make the computer malfunction or crash if the system speed is to high.
  • Page 39: Boot Up Floppy Seek

    Introduction of BIOS 3-13 Boot Up Floppy Seek: When computer boots up, the BIOS detects if the system has FDD or not. When this item is enabled, if the BIOS detects no floppy drive, it will display a floppy disk drive error message. If this item is disabled, the BIOS will skip this test.
  • Page 40: Security Option

    3-14 Chapter 3 Security Option: This option can be set to System or to Setup. After you have created a password through PASSWORD SETTING, this option will deny access to your system (System) or modification of computer setup (BIOS Setup) by unauthorized users. ä...
  • Page 41 Introduction of BIOS 3-15 Shadowing address ranges (C8000-CBFFF Shadow): This option allows you to decide if the memory block (BIOS) of an interface card at the address C8000-CBFFF uses the shadow feature or not. If you have no interface card using this memory block, don’ t enable this option. Shadowing address ranges (CC000-CFFFF Shadow): This option allows you to decide if the memory block (BIOS) of an interface card at the address CC000-CFFFF uses the shadow feature or not.
  • Page 42 3-16 Chapter 3 Computer SHADOW knowledge What is the SHADOW? The BIOS of standard video or interface cards is stored in ROM, and it is often very slow. With the Shadow feature, the CPU reads the BIOS on the VGA card and copies it into RAM.
  • Page 43: Chipset Features Setup Menu

    Introduction of BIOS 3-17 ¯ Chipset Features Setup Menu The Chipset Features Setup Menu is used to modify the contents of the buffers in the chipset on the mainboard. Since the parameters of the buffers are closely related to hardware, if the setup is not correct or false, the mainboard will become unstable or you will not be able to boot up.
  • Page 44 3-18 Chapter 3 Attention: Unless you are very familiar with your computer and with the DRAM configuration and speed, we recommend you not change the DRAM options but enable this option. DRAM settings: The other DRAM settings are all closely related to hardware. If you do not understand this very well, don’...
  • Page 45: Power Management Setup Menu

    Introduction of BIOS 3-19 ° Power Management Setup Menu The difference between Green PCs and traditional computers is that Green PCs have a power management feature. With this feature, when the computer is powered on but inactive, the power consumption is reduced in order to save energy. When the computer operates normally, it is in Normal mode.
  • Page 46: Power Management

    3-20 Chapter 3 2. Use arrow keys to go to the item you want to configure. To change the settings, use "PgUP", "PgDn", "+" and "-". 3. After you have configured the Power Management feature, press “Esc” to go back to the Main Menu.
  • Page 47: Doze Mode

    Introduction of BIOS 3-21 Video Off After: Select the saving mode in which the video is switched off. ä Always On The video will never be switched off in no saving mode. ä All Modes Off The video will be switched off in all saving modes. ä...
  • Page 48: Suspend Mode

    3-22 Chapter 3 Suspend Mode: When the setting selected for "Power Management" is "User Define", you can define for this mode any delay from 1 minute to 1 hour. If no power management event occurs during this time period, meaning the computer is inactive during this period, the system will enter the Suspend power saving mode.
  • Page 49: Pci & Onboard I/O Setup

    Introduction of BIOS 3-23 ± PCI & Onboard I/O Setup In this menu, you can change the INT# and IRQ of the PCI bus and the onboard I/O device, I/O port address and other hardware settings. Fig 3-6 PCI & Onboard I/O Setup Reset PnP Config Data: If you want to clear ESCD data next time you boot up, and ask the BIOS to reset the settings for the Plug &...
  • Page 50 3-24 Chapter 3 BIOS Auto-Config PCI IRQ: This option enables or disables the BIOS capability to automatically assign IRQs. The BIOS default is Disable. When you select Enable, the BIOS will automatically assign the correct IRQ to the interrupt number (INT#) of the PCI slots. When this option is disabled, you have to assign IRQs used by the interrupt number (INT#) of the PCI slots.
  • Page 51: On Board Serial Port 1

    Introduction of BIOS 3-25 ä PCI-slotX: Some old PCI IDE cards cannot be detected by the BIOS. If the onboard BIOS cannot detect a PCE IDE card, you have to specify on which PCI slot the IDE card is inserted, to make the BIOS assign IRQ14 for use by the interrupt number (INT#) of this PCI slot.
  • Page 52: On Board Serial Port 2

    3-26 Chapter 3 On board Serial Port 2: This is used to specify the I/O address and IRQ of Serial Port 2. Five options are available: Disable, 3F8h/IRQ4, 2F8h/IRQ3, 3E8h/IRQ4 or 2E8h/IRQ3. On board IR Controller: This is to Enable or Disable the Onboard IR Controller. / IR Address Select: This is used to specify the I/O address.
  • Page 53 Introduction of BIOS 3-27 On board IDE-1 Controller: Onboard PCI IDE 1 controller can be set as Enable or Disable. / Master drive PIO Mode: ä Auto: the BIOS can auto-detect the PIO mode of the HDD in order to set its data transfer rate. (Default) ä...
  • Page 54: ² Load Bios Defaults

    3-28 Chapter 3 ² Load BIOS Defaults BIOS defaults are the reference settings that allow your system to work at a comparatively low performance. When you choose the option, the following message is displayed: “Load BIOS Defaults (Y/N)? N” If you want to use BIOS default values, press “Y”, than <Enter>. ³...
  • Page 55: Password Setting

    Introduction of BIOS 3-29 ´ Password Setting This option allows you to set a password required to start the system (System) or to access to the BIOS (Setup). After you have set a password through the PASSWORD SETTING option, you can enter the Security Option in the “BIOS Features Setup Menu” to select the security level in order to prevent any unauthorized access.
  • Page 56: Ide Hdd Auto Detection

    3-30 Chapter 3 µ IDE HDD Auto Detection After you have installed the hard disk, in old systems, you had to know the hard disk specifications, such as the number of cylinders, heads and sectors, and to enter the relevant information into the hard disk information section. If the CMOS data were erased, and you had forgotten the hard disk specifications, it was a great problem.
  • Page 57: Appendix A Quick Installation

    Quick Installation Appendix A Quick Installation Appendix A will give you a simplified installation procedure, in order to allow you to install tour mainboard quickly and correctly. If you need further information or if you need to change some other settings, read from Chapters 1.
  • Page 58 Appendix A Installing HDD: IDE1- Connect one end of the 40-pin cable that comes with the drive to the HDD connector, and the other end to IDE1 pin connector on the mainboard. Note: Be sure that the red line on the cable connects to the first pin of the connectors.
  • Page 59 Quick Installation Watch the pin position and the Installing HDD LED connector: orientation PN1 - There is a specific orientation for pin 7 and pin 8. Connect the two-threads IDE LED connector to the connector on mainboard. Pin number Name of the signal or signification HDD LED signal ¡i LED Anode¡j HDD LED signal ¡i LED Cathode¡j Installing Suspend and Power ON/OFF switch...
  • Page 60 Appendix A Ground Ground Sound Signal Watch the pin position and Installing ATX Power input connector: the orientation ATXPWR - Connect the power supply unit to the correct connectors on the mainboard. Name of the signal or Name of the signal or Pin number Pin number signification...
  • Page 61 Quick Installation KB1 - There is an orientation pin. Connect your keyboard connector to connector on the mainboard.
  • Page 62 Appendix A Installing PS2 Mouse: Mouse - Connect the six-threads PS/2 Mouse cable that comes with the hardware to the connector on the mainboard. Install the bracket located on the other end of the computer case. When you buy a Mouse, it has to be a PS/2 Mouse for it to be connected to this port.
  • Page 63 Quick Installation...
  • Page 65: Appendix B Intel Pentium Cpus

    Intel Pentium CPUs Appendix B Intel Pentium CPUs Pentium 75MHz CPU CPUInternal BusExternal Power CPU DP SpeedSpec.Clock Factor Clock Vcore V IOTiming Supp. Note P54CS Q0649 7 5MHz 1.5 50MHz STD S TD Yes P54C Sx753 75MHz 1.5 50MHz STD S TD Yes P54C SX961 7 5MHz 1.5 50MHz STD S TD Yes...
  • Page 66 Appendix B Pentium 90MHz CPUCPU Internal Bus E xternal Power CPU DP Speed S pec Clock Factor Clock Vcore VIO Timing Supp. Note P54C Sx653 90MHz 1.560MHz STD Yes P54C Sx957 90MHz 1.560MHz STD Yes P54C Q0654 90MHz 1.560MHz STD Yes P54C Sx958 90MHz 1.560MHz...
  • Page 67 Intel Pentium CPUs Pentium 100MHz CPUCPU Internal Bus E xternal Power CPU DP Speed S pec Clock Factor Clock Vcore VIO Timing Supp. Note P54C Sx886 100MHz 1.566MHz MDNo P54C Sx910 100MHz 1.566MHz MDNo P54C 1 00 MHz Sx956 100MHz 1.566MHz STDNo P54C...
  • Page 68 Appendix B Pentium120MHz CPU CPUInternal Bus External Power CPU DP Speed Spec. Clock Factor C lock Vcore V IOTiming Supp. Note P54CQS Q0708 1 20MHz 2 60MHz STD STD Yes P54CQS 120 MHz Q0711 1 20MHz 2 60MHz VRE MD Yes Convert to P54C P54CQS Q0730 1 20MHz 2 60MHz STD MD Yes...
  • Page 69 Intel Pentium CPUs Pentium 133MHz CPUCPU Internal Bus External Power CPU DP Speed S pec Clock Factor Clock Vcore VIO Timing Supp. Note P54CS Q0772 133MHz 2 66MHz STDYes P54CS Q0773 133MHz 2 66MHz Kit Yes P54CS Q0774 133MHz 2 66MHz MDYes P54CS Q0877 133MHz...
  • Page 70 Appendix B Pentium 150MHz CPUCPU Internal Bus External Power CPU DP Speed S pecClock Factor Clock Vcore VIO Timing Supp. Note P54CS Q0835 150MHz 2.5 60MHz STDYes P54CS SY015 150MHz 2.5 60MHz STDYes P54CS Q0878 150MHz 2.5 60MHz STDYes PPGA P54CS SU071 150MHz 2.5 60MHz STDYes...
  • Page 71 Intel Pentium CPUs Pentium 200MHz CPUCPU Internal Bus External Power CPU DP Speed S pecClock Factor Clock Vcore VIO Timing Supp. Note P54CS Q0951 200MHz 3 66MHz VRENo PPGA up P54CS SY045 200MHz 3 66MHz Kit No PPGA up P54CS 200 MHz Q0951F 200MHz...
  • Page 72 Appendix B Y Bus Factor Power STD 3.15V~3.465V (Recommended voltage is 3.38V) 3.300V~3.465V (Recommended voltage is 3.38V) VRE 3.450V~3.6V (Recommended voltage is 3.52V) Timing STD Standard Timing Min. Delay (denoting shorter minimum valid delay AC timing for some signal) Supports timing for C55/C88 cache chipsets & design P54C 1.
  • Page 73: Appendix C Amd-K5 Cpus

    AMD-K5 CPUs Appendix C AMD-K5 CPUs Recognizing AMD CPU speed, voltage and package: AMD-K5-PR100 A B Q xx Reserved 100MHz Case Temperature Internal Q= 60¢J Clock R= 70¢J 75MHz W=55¢J 90MHz 100MHz X= 65¢J 120MHz Y= 75¢J 133MHz Z= 85¢J Processor name Operating Voltage B= 3.45V-3.60V...
  • Page 74 Appendix C...
  • Page 75: Cyrix 6X86 Cpus

    Cyrix 6x86 CPUs Appendix D Cyrix 6x86 CPUs Recognizing Cyrix CPU speed and voltage: Name of the P-Rating processor 90+,120+,133+, 6x86, 6x86L 150+,166+,200+ 6x86-P166+ GP CPU Core Frequency 133 MHz 100,110,120, 133,150 3.52V (028) VCC Specification Full spec.: 3.15V-3.70V Center of Core Voltage C-spec.
  • Page 76 Appendix D...
  • Page 77 General Discussion about HDD Installation Appendix E General Discussion about HDD Installation Most of the present HDDs use IDE interface. Installing an IDE hard disk does not require a huge amount of intelligence like installing the driver for a SCSI hard disk, but this means that the user often must install the hard disk by himself and cope with all the problems he may encounter.
  • Page 78 Appendix E The higher the MODE value is, the best is the hard disk data transfer rate. But this does not mean that you can select the highest mode value as you like. You must be sure that your hard disk supports that type of fast data transfer, otherwise your hard disk will not be able to operate correctly.
  • Page 79 General Discussion about HDD Installation Installing a hard disk: In the Standard CMOS Setup Menu, Primary means the first connector on the mainboard, that is, connector IDE1 on our mainboard. Secondary means the second connector on the mainboard, that is, connector IDE2 on our mainboard.
  • Page 80 Appendix E Installing two HDDs: The red line on the connection cable must be lined up with pin 1 on the connector. Method 1: Set the hard disk drive used for boot up at Master, and the other drive at Slave. Connect one of the connectors of the 40-pin cable to the first drive, another connector to the second drive, and the other end of the cable to connector IDE1 on the mainboard.
  • Page 81 General Discussion about HDD Installation Installing three HDDs: The red line on the connection cable must be lined up with pin 1 on the connector. Method 1: Set the hard disk drive used for boot up at Master, set the second drive at Slave.
  • Page 82 Appendix E If one or several of your HDD are old, and if you don’ t want to erase the data stored in your drives, you will have to remember the parameters (Type, Cylinders, Heads, Sectors, Mode) of the drive(s) you don’ t want to erase.
  • Page 83 Technical Support Appendix F Technical Support L When you have a problem during operation... In order to help our technical support personnel to quickly find out what is the problem of your mainboard and to give you the answers you need, before filling in the technical support form, eliminate any peripheral that is not related to the problem, and indicate on the form the key peripherals.
  • Page 84 Appendix F Example 2: With a system including the mainboard (with CPU, DRAM, COAST...) HDD, CD-ROM, FDD, VGA CARD, LAN CARD, MPEG CARD, SCSI CARD, SOUND CARD, after assembly and after having installed the Sound Card Driver, when you restart the system, when it runs the Sound Card Driver, it resets automatically.
  • Page 85 Technical Support $$ Main instructions... To fill in this “Technical Support Form”, refer to the step-by-step instructions given below: *1. MODEL: Note the model number given in your user’ s manual. Example: PT5R2, PR5R2... *2. Mainboard model number (REV): Note the mainboard model number labeled on the mainboard as “REV:*.**”.
  • Page 86 Appendix F 4. DRIVER REV: Note the driver version number indicated on the DEVICE DRIVER disk as “Release *.**”. < Example: IDE Device Driver Drivers Diskette Release 1.09A Release 1.09A *5. OS/APPLICATION: Indicate what are the operating system and the applications your are running on the system.
  • Page 87 Technical Support System Memory (DRAM): Indicate the brand and specifications (SIMM/DIMM) of your system memory. Examples: In the Brand space, write “Panasonic”, in the Specifications space, write “SIMM-FP DRAM 4MB-06”. Or, in the Brand, write “NPNX”, in the Specifications space, write “SIMM-EDO DRAM 8MB-06”.
  • Page 88: Technical Support Form

    Appendix F & Technical Support Form ( Phone #: Company name: J Contact: /Fax #: Model BIOS ID # Mainboard model no. DRIVER REV OS/Application Hardware name Brand Specifications C.P.U IDE1 IDE2 CD-ROM Drive IDE1 IDE2 System Memory (DRAM) COAST ADD-ON CARD Problem Description:...
  • Page 89 To make a backup of the current system BIOS execute the following command: AWDFLASH NEWBIOS SAVEBIOS “NEWBIOS” indicates file name for the new BIOS which can be Notes: downloaded from our website at http://www.abit.com.tw (user can choose a different file name in place of NEWBIOS).
  • Page 90 BIOS update. The content of the disk should be the following: a. Startup system files (COMMAND.COM, MSDOS.SYS, IO.SYS...) b. AWDFLSH.EXE c. The NEWBIOS file which can be downloaded from ABIT’ s website. d. AUTOEXEC.BAT, which has the following content: A:\AWDFLASH NEWBIOS ®...

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