How To Remove And Install The Blade - Craftsman 502.270210 Owner's Manual

INSPECT BLADE
WARNING: Before you inspect or remove the blade,
disconnect the wire to the spark plug. If the blade hits
an object, stop the engine. Check the unit for dam-
age. The blade has sharp edges. When you hold the
blade, use gloves or cloth material to protect your
hands.
If you keep the blade sharp and inspect the blade for damage, the
blade will cut better and be more safe to operate, Frequently check
the blade for excessive wear, cracks, or other damage. Frequently
check the nut that holds the blade., Keep the nut tight If the blade
hits an object, stop the engine. Disconnect the wire to the spark plug,,
See if the blade is bent or damaged Check the blade adapter for
damage, Before you operate the unit, replace damaged parts with
original equipment parts. See the authorized service center in your
area_ Every three years, have an authorized service person inspect
the blade or replace the ofd blade with an original equipment part,
CUSTOIVl'ER RESPONSiBILiTIES
9. Tighten the nut that holds the blade to a torque of 30 foot
pounds (41,5 N-m),
10. Install the mower housing, See "How To Install The Mower
Housing".,
HOW TO REMOVE AND INSTALL THE BLADE
1o Remove the mower housing. See the instructions on "How To
Remove The Mower Housing".,
2., Use a piece of wood to keep the blade from rotating.,
3,, Remove the nut that holds the blade (Figure 15),
J "" Mandrel
B|ade
Blade Adapter
Figure 15
4o Check the blade and the blade adapter according to the in-
structions for "inspect Blade". Replace a badly wom or dam_
aged blade with an original equipment blade,, See an
authorized service center in your area,,
5. Clean the top and bottom of the mower housing° Remove all the
grass and debris.
6. Mount the blade and blade adapter on the mandrel
(Figure 15)_
7o Mount the blade so that the hi-lift edges are up. If the blade
is upside down, the blade wilt not cut correctly and can cause
an accident,
8, Fasten the blade with the original washers and nut. Make sure
the outside rim of the Belleville washer is against the blade
(Figure 16).
_ ARNING: Always keep the nut tight that holds the
blade, A loose nut or blade can cause an accident.
t:-98668
BIadeAdapter
" I
_.I Washer
Belleville Washer Nut
(Outside r_l!nmust be [_--"
against the blade,)
Blade
/
,t
I Figure 16
HOW TO SHARPEN THE BLADE
WARNING: Vibration can be caused if the blade is
not correctly balanced or if the blade is damaged. A
blade that is damaged with cracks can break and
cause an accident.
Keep a sharp edge on the blade,,A blade that is not sharp will cause
the tips of the grass to become brown.
1, Sharpen the blade two times a year or every 25 hours.
2,, Remove the blade according to the instructions in"How To Re-
move And Install The Blade",,
3o Clean the blade with a brush, soap and water° Check the
blade,, Look for cracks, nicks, or other damage, Replace a
badly worn or damaged blade with an original equipment blade,.
See an authorized service center in your area,,
4. Sharpen the blade with a file (Figure 17). Make sure you keep
the odginal bevel angle,
5,, Make sure the blade is balanced Use a screwdriver and hold
the blade parallel to the ground (Figure 17),_A blade that is
balanced will stay parallel to the ground. If the blade is not bal-
anced, the heavy end will rotate toward the ground,, Sharpen
the heavy end until the blade is balanced,,
6,, A new blade will cut better than a badly worn blade, Every three
years, have an authorized service person inspect the blade or
replace the old blade with an original equipment blade,.
7. Assemble the blade according to the instructions "How To Re-
move And Install The Blade",
19
Screwdnv__
t
I Bladeis balanced
,_ when parallel tothe ground_
Ground
File
Figure 17