Battery; Fuel System; Troubleshooting Chart - Craftsman 28813 - 46 in. Lawn Tractor Operation Manual

20.0 hp, 46" mower electric start 6 speed transaxle
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3.
Lubricate
as shown
in the Maintenance
section
of this manual.
4.
Be sure that all nuts, bolts and screws
are securely
fastened.
Inspect
moving
parts for damage,
breakage
and wear.
Replace
if necessary.
5.
Touch
up all rusted
or chipped
paint
surfaces;
sand
lightly
before
painting.
BATTERY
• Fully charge
the battery
for storage.
• After
a period
of time in storage,
battery
may require
recharging.
• To help prevent
corrosion
and power
leakage
during
long periods
of storage,
battery
cables
should
be disconnected
and battery
cleaned
thoroughly
(see
"TO CLEAN
BATTERY
AND TER-
MINALS"
in the Maintenance
section
of
this manual).
• After
cleaning,
leave
cables
discon-
nected
and place cables
where
they
cannot
come
in contact
with battery
terminals.
• If battery
is removed
from tractor
for
storage,
do not store battery
directly
on
concrete
or damp
surfaces.
ENGINE
FUEL SYSTEM
IMPORTANT:
It is important to prevent
gum deposits from forming in essential
fuel system parts such as carburetor, fuel
hose, or tank during storage. Also, alcohol
blended fuels (called gasohol or using
ethanol or methanol)
can attract moisture
which leads to separation
and formation of
acids during storage. Acidic gas can dam-
age the fuel system of an engine while in
storage.
• Empty the fuel tank by starting the en-
gine and letting it run until the fuel lines
and carburetor are empty,
TROUBLESHOOTING
CHART:
• Never
use engine
or carburetor
cleaner
products
in the fuel tank or permanent
damage
may occur.
• Use fresh fuel next season.
NOTE:
Fuel stabilizer
is an acceptable
alternative
in minimizing
the formation
of
fuel gum deposits
during
storage.
Add
stabilizer
to gasoline
in fuel tank or stor-
age container.
Always
follow
the mix ratio
found
on stabilizer
container.
Run engine
at least 10 minutes
after adding
stabilizer
to allow the stabilizer
to reach the car-
buretor.
Do not empty
the gas tank and
carburetor
if using fuel stabilizer.
ENGINE
OIL
Drain oil (with engine warm) and replace
with clean engine oil. (See "ENGINE" in
the Maintenance
section of this manual).
CYLINDER(S)
1. Remove spark plug(s).
2. Pour one ounce of oil through spark
plug hole(s) into cylinder(s).
3. Turn ignition key to start position for a
few seconds to distribute oil.
4. Replace with new spark plug(s).
OTHER
• Do not store
gasoline
from one season
to another.
• Replace
your gasoline
can if your can
starts to rust.
Rust and/or
dirt in your
gasoline
will cause
problems.
• If possible,
store your tractor
indoors
and cover
it to give protection
from dust
and dirt.
• Cover
your tractor
with a suitable
pro-
tective
cover that does
not
retain
mois-
ture.
Do not use plastic.
Plastic
cannot
breathe
which
allows
condensation
to
form
and will cause
your tractor
to rust.
IMPORTANT:
Never
cover tractor
while
engine
and exhaust
areas
are still warm.
See appropriate
section
in manual
unless directed
to Sears service
center
PROBLEM
CAUSE
CORRECTION
Will
not start
1
Out offuel.
1
Fill fuel tank.
2
Engine not "CHOKED" properly.
2
3
Engine flooded.
3
4
Bad spark plug.
See "TO START ENGINE" in
Operation section.
Wait several
minutes before
attempting
to start.
4
Replace spark plug.
5
Dirty air filter.
5
Clean/replace air filter.
6
Dirty fuel filter.
6
Replace fuel filter.
29

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