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US Robotics SportsterVoice User Manual

Us robotics sportstervoice networking-external modem: user guide

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U.S. Robotics and the U.S. Robotics logo are registered trademarks of U.S. Robotics. Any trademarks, trade
names, service marks, or service names owned or registered by any other company and used in this manual are
the property of their respective companies.
User's Guide
SPORTSTER VOICE
33.600 and 28.800 Faxmodem
© 1996 by U.S. Robotics.
7770 North Frontage Road
Skokie, IL 60077-2690
All Rights Reserved

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Summary of Contents for US Robotics SportsterVoice

  • Page 1 33.600 and 28.800 Faxmodem U.S. Robotics and the U.S. Robotics logo are registered trademarks of U.S. Robotics. Any trademarks, trade names, service marks, or service names owned or registered by any other company and used in this manual are the property of their respective companies. ©...
  • Page 2 This manual covers installation and operating instructions for the following U.S. Robotics modems: · Sportster Voice 33.600 and 28.800 Faxmodem This product complies with the Low Voltage Directive (LVD) and Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) directive.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Introduction to U.S. Robotics... 1 Introduction to Modem Technology ... 2 Features ... 3 External Modem Installation ... 5 Internal Modem Installation ... 8 Communications Software ... 13 Troubleshooting... 16 U.S. Robotics Online Resources... 21 Glossary ... 24 Quick Reference ... 34 S-Registers...
  • Page 4: Features

    Congratulations! You have just purchased the Sportster Voice faxmodem. Since 1976, U.S. Robotics has grown to become a key manufacturer and developer of information access technology. U.S. Robotics' advanced technology allows you to use your faxmodem to open up a new world of information access. As an innovator in the data communications field, U.S.
  • Page 5 A modem is a computer peripheral that allows you to connect and communicate with other computers via telephone lines. Modems allow you to combine the power of your computer with the global reach of the telephone system. Because ordinary telephone lines cannot carry digital information, a modem changes the digital data from your computer into analog data, a format that can be carried.
  • Page 6 Data Communications Your modem offers a range of internationally accepted standard modulation methods and protocols. It utilizes hardware-based V.42/MNP 2-4 error control and V.42 bis/ MNP 5 data compression. Your modem will transmit at speeds up to 33.600 bps with throughput to 115.200 bps. Also, it is universally compatible with the following standards: V.34, V.FC, V.32 bis, V.32, V.22 bis, Bell 212A/V.22, V.23, V.25 and Bell 103/V.21 modems.
  • Page 7 Speakerphone You can use your new Sportster as a full-duplex speakerphone without the echoing sound of some speakerphones. The full-duplex feature allows you to speak at the same time as someone on the other end without losing any sound quality. This affords you all the convenience of a speakerphone without the extra hardware and cords for the home or office.
  • Page 8: Communications Software

    Getting Started This chapter will walk you through the installation of your external modem with your personal computer. Before getting started, make sure that you have the following items: · Modem · Serial Cable · Data/Fax/Voice software and Manual · RJ11 phone cord ·...
  • Page 9 Hardware Installation Steps Before you begin the modem installation, turn off your computer and any attached devices, such as a printer. Follow these steps to install your modem. Refer to the drawing below of the back panel. Connect the serial cable to the modem and to the computer. the back of your Do NOT select AUX, GAME, LPT, or PARALLEL.
  • Page 10 Speaker Attachment An optional 8 ohm speaker or headset can be connected to the 3.5 mm speaker jack located on the back of your Sportster. This accessory may provide higher sound quality, but it is not necessary to utilize your voice features. Microphone The microphone that is built into your modem is located on the front panel.
  • Page 11 Getting Started This chapter will walk you through the installation of your internal modem. Before getting started, make sure that you have the following items: · Modem · Data/Fax/Voice software and Manual · RJ11phone cord · Telephone plug · Analog (Standard) Telephone Jack ·...
  • Page 12 Plug and Play Feature Your new modem features Plug and Play installation, the fastest, easiest way to add new devices to your PC. Plug and Play allows a computer to configure the modem's settings automatically. Your computer sets the optimal configuration for the modem and your software applications automatically adjust to that configuration.
  • Page 13 If You are Using Plug and Play... Take off all of the connections on the COM port and IRQ jumpers. Your jumpers should look like the following illustration. Your modem was shipped with jumpers set at COM 2 and IRQ 3. See the figure in the section titled Locating the Jumpers.
  • Page 14 Installing the Modem Before installing your modem, write your modem's serial number (You can find the serial number on the white sticker under the outside of the box.) Turn off and unplug your computer and any peripheral devices, Remove the computer's cover. Refer to the computer manual, if screws to remove before Unscrew and remove the solid bracket at the back of any Insert the modem board into the slot you have chosen with the...
  • Page 15 Configuring with Windows 95 After removing all the connectors from the modem’s jumpers and installing the modem, turn your computer on. Then follow these steps: In the New Hardware Found dialog box, select the Select from a on the OK button. In the Select Hardware Type dialog box, find and click on the button.
  • Page 16 Note: If you are using the communications software included with your modem, you can disregard this chapter. However, if you are using your own communications software, please refer to the software's manual and this chapter. Communications software allows you to change settings and issue commands to your modem. The software included with your modem is preconfigured for optimal performance with the Sportster.
  • Page 17 Configuring Your Software Turn on your computer (and modem if you have an external). Install your communications software (refer to the software's If you have an external modem, follow this step. · From DOS, change to your Windows directory and ·...
  • Page 18: Troubleshooting

    Testing Your Installation To test your modem and software installation, perform the in Terminal mode. In Terminal mode, a cursor appears on your screen, allowing you directly to the modem. To determine if your computer and modem are communicating command: AT E1 Q V1<Enter> ·...
  • Page 19 Before the modems connect… If your modem doesn't respond to any AT commands, · Make sure the modem is on. · Make sure you selected the correct COM port and IRQ in your Windows Control · Make sure the computer is in Terminal mode. ·...
  • Page 20 If both modems exchange carrier signals but fail to establish a communications link, · Place the call again. The telephone company routes all calls, call. · Call a different modem to see if the problem persists. first tried to call. If your modem doesn't connect at 2400 bps with a 2400 bps modem, ·...
  • Page 21 If your communications software is reporting many Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) errors and low Characters Per Second (CPS), · You might have a bad phone line. Place the call again. The each time you call. · Type the following command to load the template that enables optimal settings: ·...
  • Page 22: Are You Still Having Problems

    If you are running DOS 6.0, run the following DOS program before you run your fax software. · Type VER at the DOS prompt to determine your version of DOS. · Run the program MEMMAKER.EXE from the DOS directory Terminate and Stay Are you still having problems? Review this manual.
  • Page 23 Connecting to the U.S. Robotics BBS To connect to the U.S. Robotics Bulletin Board System, follow these steps: Start your communications software. The software settings for ANSI terminal emulation Data Bits: 8 Parity: None Stop Bits: 1 Put your computer in Terminal mode. Enter the following ATDT 01734692200<Enter>...
  • Page 24 Downloading the Technical Reference Guide To download the Technical Reference Guide, follow these steps: From the main menu, select D for Download a file. Enter filename to Download (Enter) = none? appears on the to receive. You have three manual formats from which to choose: SP_WORD.ZIP—The Guide in a zipped Word for Windows v6.0 uncompress this file.
  • Page 25: Quick Reference

    U.S. Robotics offers a number of other online technical support options. Choose any one of the following if you need help with your new Sportster. Internet FTP Provides free library containing the same files as the BBS site. FTP to ftp.usr.com. Internet On Demand Provides automatic technical support through a library containing product information, quick reference cards and installation help.
  • Page 26 Cross references are printed in boldface. Cross references with items in the Command Summary chapter are printed in italics. Analog Loopback A modem self-test in which data from the keyboard or an internal test pattern is sent to the modem's transmitter, modulated into analog form, looped back to the receiver, and demodulated into digital form.
  • Page 27: S-Registers

    Asynchronous Transmission Data transmission in which the length of time between transmitted characters may vary. Because the time lapses between transmitted characters are not uniform, the receiving modem must be signaled as to when the data bits of a character begin and when they end. The addition of Start and Stop bits to each character serves this purpose. Auto Answer Sets the modem to pick up the phone line when it detects a certain number of rings.
  • Page 28 Byte A group of binary digits stored and operated upon as a unit. A byte may have a coded value equal to a character in the ASCII code (letters, numbers) or have some other value meaningful to the computer. In user documentation, the term usually refers to 8-bit units or characters.
  • Page 29 Data Compression Table A table containing values assigned for each character during a call under MNP5 data compression. Default values in the table are continually altered and built during each call: the longer the table, the more efficient throughput gained. Data Mode The mode in which the fax modem is capable of sending and receiving data files.
  • Page 30 Data Terminal (or Terminating) Equipment. A computer that generates or is the final destination of data. Duplex Indicates a communications channel capable of carrying signals in both directions. See Half Duplex, Full Duplex. Electronic Industries Association, which defines electronic standards in the U.S. Error Control Various techniques that check the reliability of characters (parity) or blocks of data.
  • Page 31 Half Duplex Signal flow in both directions, but only one way at a time. In microcomputer communications, may refer to activation of the online Local Echo, which causes the modem to send a copy of the transmitted data to the screen of the sending computer.
  • Page 32 Nonvolatile Memory (NVRAM) User-programmable random access memory whose data is retained when power is turned off. On the Sportster, it includes four stored phone numbers and the modem settings. OFF/ON Hook Modem operations that are the equivalent of manually lifting a phone receiver (taking it off-hook) and replacing it (going on-hook).
  • Page 33 Remote Digital Loopback A test that checks the phone link and a remote modem's transmitter and receiver. Remote Echo A copy of the data received by the remote system, returned to the sending system, and displayed on the screen. Remote echoing is a function of the remote system. Read Only Memory.
  • Page 34 V.17 Fax A ITU-T standard for making facsimile connections at 14.400 bps, 12.000 bps, 9.600 bps, 7.200 bps. V.21 A ITU-T standard for modems operating in asynchronous mode at speeds up to 300 bps, full-duplex, on public switched telephone networks. V.22 A ITU-T standard for modem communications at 1200 bps, compatible with the Bell 212A standard observed in the U.S.
  • Page 35 V.42 A ITU-T standard for modem communications that defines a two-stage process of detection and negotiation for LAPM error control. V.42 bis An extension of ITU-T V.42 that defines a specific data compression scheme for use during V.42 connections. Xmodem The first of a family of error control software protocols used to transfer files between modems.
  • Page 36 Introduction The Quick Reference appendix includes information about the following: · Front Panel Lights · Command Summary · S-Registers...
  • Page 37 Front Panel Lights (external modems only) Symbol Meaning Auto Answer/ Answer Light flashes when Carrier Detect remote possible. Always ON Received Data data bits. Send Data Data Terminal ignores DTR) if Clear to Send flow control ARQ/ Error Control/ Fax Operations establishes an modem retransmits data to Off Hook...
  • Page 38: Command Summary

    Command Summary · Type commands in either upper or lower case, not a delete errors. (You buffer.) · If a command has numeric options and you don’t include a you type ATB, the · Every command but A/, +++ and A> must begin with the AT carriage return (Enter key).
  • Page 39 Dials the specified phone number. Includes the Pulse (rotary) dial Tone dial (Comma) Two-second pause; linked to S8 (Semicolon) Return to Command mode (Exclamation point) Flashes the switch Delays for 125 msec. before proceeding Wait for second dial tone (X3 or higher); Dials, waits for quiet answer, and continues Originates call using answer (reverse) Extended touch tone pad tones...
  • Page 40 Controls ON/OFF hook. Hangs up (goes on hook) Goes off hook Displays the following information. Four-digit product code Results of ROM checksum Results of RAM self test Product type Current modem settings Nonvolatile memory (NVRAM) settings Link diagnostics Product configuration Plug and Play information Call statistics Controls speaker volume.
  • Page 41 Displays/suppresses result codes. Displays result codes Quiet mode; no result codes Displays result codes only in Originate Displays result codes only in Ring mode. Sr.b=n Sets bit .b of register r to n (0/OFF or 1/ON). Sr=n Sets register r to n. Displays contents of S-Register n.
  • Page 42 Sets result code displayed. Default is X4. Xn Setting Result Codes 0/OK 1/CONNECT 2/RING 3/NO CARRIER 4/ERROR 5/CONNECT 1200 6/NO DIAL TONE 7/BUSY 8/NO ANSWER* 10/CONNECT 2400 13/CONNECT 9600 18/CONNECT 4800 20/CONNECT 7200 21/CONNECT 12000 25/CONNECT 14400 43/CONNECT 16800 85/CONNECT 19200 91/CONNECT 21600 99/CONNECT 24000 103/CONNECT 26400...
  • Page 43 Selects power-on/reset default configuration. Default is profile 0 setting in NVRAM Default is profile 1 setting in NVRAM Generic Template (&F0) Hardware Flow Control (&F1) Software Flow Control (&F2) Resets modem. Resets modem to NVRAM profile selected Resets modem to NVRAM profile 0 Resets modem to NVRAM profile 1 Resets modem to factory default profile 0 (&F0) Resets modem to factory default profile 1 (&F1)
  • Page 44 &F n Loads a read-only (non-programmable) factory &F0 Generic template &F1 Hardware flow control template &F2 Software flow control template &G n Sets Guard Tone. &G0 No guard tone, U.S. and Canada &G1 550 Hz guard tone, some European countries, &G2 1800 Hz guard tone, U.K., requires B0 setting &H n Sets Transmit Data(TD) flow control (also see &Rn) &H0 Flow control disabled...
  • Page 45 &N n Sets connect speed. If connection cannot be established at &N0 Variable rate &N1 300 bps &N2 1200 bps &N3 2400 bps &N4 4800 bps &N5 7200 bps &N6 9600 bps &N7 12.000 bps &N8 14.400 bps &N9 16.800 bps &N10 19.200 bps &N11...
  • Page 46 &P n Sets pulse (rotary) dial make/break ratio. &P0 U.S./Canada ratio, 39%/61% &P1 U.K. ratio, 33%/67% &R n Sets Receive Data (RD) hardware flow control, &Hn). &R0 Reserved &R1 Modem ignores RTS &R2 Received Data to computer only on RTS &S n Controls Data Set Ready (DSR) operations.
  • Page 47 &U n Sets floor connect speed when &Un is set greater than 0. &Nn is the ceiling connect speed. See &Nn. &U0 Disabled &U1 300 bps &U2 1200 bps &U3 2400 bps &U4 4800 bps &U5 7200 bps &U6 9600 bps &U7 12.000 bps &U8...
  • Page 48 &Zn=s Writes phone number string s to NVRAM at position n (n = 0*3). &Zn=L Writes last executed dial string to NVRAM at position n (n = 0*3). &Zn? Displays the phone number stored at position n (n = 0*3). <Ctrl>C Cancels the display of the help screens.
  • Page 49 S-Registers To change a setting, use the ATSr=n command, where r is the register and n is a decimal value from 0*255 (unless otherwise indicated). Register Default Function Sets the number of rings on which to Mode. When set Counts and stores the number of rings (read only).
  • Page 50 Register Default Function Sets the duration, in tenths of a second, that loss of carrier before hanging up. This guard time allows the distinguish between a line hit, or connection, from a true disconnect (hang up) While we don’t recommend connecting the waiting, if you have it, you may wish to adjust this setting upward modem from misinterpreting...
  • Page 51 Register Default Function Bit-mapped register. Select the bit(s) you the total of the values ATS13 = 17 enables bit 0 (value is 1) and bit 4 (value is 16). Value buffer from 1.5K to 128 number stored in NVRAM at the number stored in NVRAM * The 1.5K-byte non-ARQ buffer allows data transfer with Xmodem- and Ymodem-type file transfer protocols without using flow control.
  • Page 52 Register Default Function Reserved. Bit-mapped register setup. To set the instructions for S13. Value V.22 bis. V.32/V.32bis. handshake. Bit-mapped register setup. To set the instructions for S13. Value 4-128 Reserved. Test timer for &T loopback testing. seconds of testing out and terminates the test. When range is 1-255.
  • Page 53 Register Default Function Sets the duration, in minutes, for the The timer activates when time-out the modem hangs up. S19 = 0 Reserved. Sets the length, in 10-millisecond units, of the modem to the computer; Stores the ASCII decimal code for the Stores the ASCII decimal code for the Reserved.
  • Page 54 Register Default Function Bit-mapped register setup. To set the instructions for S13. Value modulation at 300 bps for mode, the modem answers and domestic only originates V.21 calls. trellis coded) modulation in of ITU-T Recommendation tone to allow two V.42 more quickly.
  • Page 55 Register Default Function Eliminates the V.32 answer tones for a faster Default item, all times are in tenths of Disables all connections except V.32 at 9600 bps. Sets the duration, in tenths of a second, of mode fallback timer. Reserved. Volume control for speakerphone.
  • Page 56 Register Default Function Bit mapped register setup. To set registers, for S13. Value encoding. encoding. encoding. encoding. S35-S37 Reserved. Sets an optional delay, in seconds, before a and clearing of the Transmit This allows time for a remote modem to data before it is disconnected.
  • Page 57: Warranty

    U.S. Robotics Access Corp. warrants to the original end-user purchaser that this product will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of five years from the date of purchase. During the limited warranty period, and upon proof of purchase, the product will be repaired or replaced (with the same or a similar model, which may be a refurbished model) at U.S.
  • Page 58 To obtain service under this limited warranty, contact the U.S. Robotics Technical Support Department at 01734- 441000 or by mail at U.S. Robotics Customer Support Services, 650 Wharfdale Road, Winnersh, Wokingham, Berks. You will be given a Return Authorization Number (“RMA”) to help U.S. Robotics keep track of your limited warranty request.