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SATA Product Manual
Standard 512E model
ST16000VE000
ST14000VE0008
ST12000VE0008
ST10000VE0008
100855892, Rev. D
May 2020

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Summary of Contents for Seagate SkyHawk AI ST16000VE000

  • Page 1 SATA Product Manual Standard 512E model ST16000VE000 ST14000VE0008 ST12000VE0008 ST10000VE0008 100855892, Rev. D May 2020...
  • Page 2 Seagate, Seagate Technology and the Spiral logo are registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC in the United States and/or other countries. SkyHawk AI, PowerChoice and SeaTools are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC or one of its affiliated companies in the United States and/or other countries. The FIPS logo is a cer- tification mark of NIST, which does not imply product endorsement by NIST, the U.S., or Canadian governments.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Seagate® Technology Support Services ........
  • Page 4 S.M.A.R.T. commands............. . 47 Seagate SkyHawk AI Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D...
  • Page 5: SeagateĀ® Technology Support Services

    For information regarding online support and services, visit: http://www.seagate.com/contacts/ For information regarding Warranty Support, visit: http://www.seagate.com/support/warranty-and-replacements/ For information regarding data recovery services, visit: http://www.seagate.com/services-software/recover/ For Seagate OEM and Distribution partner and Seagate reseller portal, visit: http://www.seagate.com/partners Seagate SkyHawk AI Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D...
  • Page 6: Introduction

    Top Cover Attached motor for excellent vibration tolerance  Worldwide Name (WWN) capability uniquely identifies the drive.  NOTE Seagate recommends validating the configuration with the selected HBA/RAID controller manufacturer to ensure use of full capacity is supported. Seagate SkyHawk AI Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D...
  • Page 7: About The Serial Ata Interface

    Shadow Register Block. All Serial ATA devices behave like Device 0 devices. For additional information about how Serial ATA emulates parallel ATA, refer to the “Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment” specification. The specification can be downloaded from www.serialata.org. Seagate SkyHawk AI Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D...
  • Page 8: Drive Specifications

    Voltage tolerance (including noise) 5V ± 5% 12V ± 10% Operating drive temperature 5° to 70°C (Drive Reported Temperature) Non-Operating temperature –40° to 70°C (Ambient Temperature, see sections 2.6.1 and 2.13) Seagate SkyHawk AI Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D...
  • Page 9 Load-unload cycles 300,000 Supports Hotplug operation per Serial ATA Revision 3.3 specification *See Section 2.10, "Reliability" for rated MTBF device operating condition requirements. Seagate SkyHawk AI Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D...
  • Page 10: Formatted Capacity

    1028 Spindle speed (RPM) (± 0.2%) 7200 Internal data transfer rate (Mb/s max) 2833 Sustained data transfer rate (MB/s max) I/O data-transfer rate (MB/s max) 600 (Ultra DMA mode 5) Seagate SkyHawk AI Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D...
  • Page 11: Start/Stop Times

    0.016 During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and power to operational levels. Based on IDEMA 3 Stream workload Seagate SkyHawk AI Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D...
  • Page 12: Typical Current Profiles

    450 mV pp from 8 KHz to 20 KHz. 250 mV pp from 20 KHz to 5 MHz. 2.5.4 Voltage tolerance Voltage tolerance (including noise): 5V ± 5% 12V ± 10% Seagate SkyHawk AI Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D...
  • Page 13: Extended Power Conditions - Powerchoice

    If the power condition is Supported, Changeable, and Savable  Default enabled state, and timer value  Saved enabled state, and timer value  Current enabled state, and timer value  Seagate SkyHawk AI Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D...
  • Page 14 Disable EPC Feature Set PowerChoice Supported Extended Power Condition Identifiers Power Condition Identifiers Power Condition Name Standby_z 01 - 80 Reserved Idle_a Idle_b Idle_c 84 - FE Reserved All EPC Power Conditions Seagate SkyHawk AI Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D...
  • Page 15: Environmental Limits

    Non-operating –40° to 158°F (–40° to 70°C) package ambient with a maximum gradient of 36°F (20°C) per hour. This specification assumes that the drive is packaged in the shipping container designed by Seagate for use with drive. 2.6.2 Humidity The values below assume that no condensation on the drive occurs.
  • Page 16: Shock And Vibration

    Linear Random Non-Operating Vibration The drive will not incur physical damage or have non-recoverable errors after being subjected to the power spectral density noise specified below. Seagate SkyHawk AI Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D...
  • Page 17: Acoustics

    Seagate follows the ECMA-74 standards for measurement and identification of PDTs. An exception to this process is the use of the absolute threshold of hearing. Seagate uses this threshold curve (originated in ISO 389-7) to discern tone audibility and to compensate for the inaudible components of sound prior to computation of tone ratios according to Annex D of the ECMA-74 standards.
  • Page 18: Reliability

    From this page, click on the “Is my Drive under Warranty” link. The following are required to be provided: the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase. The system will display the warranty information for the drive. Preventive maintenance None required. Seagate SkyHawk AI Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D...
  • Page 19: Hdd And Ssd Regulatory Compliance And Safety

    Seagate recommends that data centers be kept clean by monitoring and controlling the dust and gaseous contamination. Gaseous contamination should be within ANSI/ISA S71.04-2013 G2 classification levels (as measured on copper and silver coupons), and dust contamination to ISO 14644-1 Class 8 standards, and MTBF rated conditions as defined in the Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) and Mean Time Between Failure (MTBF) section.
  • Page 20: Product Warranty

    Seagate’s option and at no charge to the customer, if returned by customer at customer’s expense to Seagate’s designated facility in accordance with Seagate’s warranty procedure. Seagate will pay for transporting the repair or replacement item to the customer.
  • Page 21: Configuring And Mounting The Drive

    For installations which require cables, users can connect the drive as illustrated in Figure Figure 2. Attaching SATA cabling NOTE Each cable is keyed to ensure correct orientation. SkyHawk AI Serial ATA drives support latching SATA connectors. Seagate SkyHawk AI Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D...
  • Page 22: 3.4 Drive Mounting

    4.000±.010 .140±.015 1.028 MAX [26.11MM] 2.000 C L OF DRIVE Figure 3. Mounting configuration dimensions NOTE The image is for mechanical dimension reference only and may not represent the actual drive. Seagate SkyHawk AI Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D...
  • Page 23: Serial Ata (Sata) Interface

    5V power 5V power Ground 2nd mate Ground or LED signal If grounded, drive does not use deferred spin Ground 1st mate. 12V power, pre-charge, 2nd mate 12V power 12V power Seagate SkyHawk AI Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D...
  • Page 24: Supported Ata Commands

    Flush Cache Extended Get Physical Element Status Identify Device Idle Idle Immediate Read Buffer Read DMA Read DMA Extended Read FPDMA Queued Read Log DMA Ext Read Log Ext Read Multiple Seagate SkyHawk AI Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D...
  • Page 25 S.M.A.R.T. Read Data / D0 S.M.A.R.T. Read Log Sector / D5 S.M.A.R.T. Return Status / DA S.M.A.R.T. Save Attribute Values / D3 S.M.A.R.T. Write Log Sector / D6 Standby Standby Immediate Seagate SkyHawk AI Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D...
  • Page 26 Write FPDMA Queued Write Log DMA Ext Write Log Extended Write Multiple Write Multiple Extended Write Multiple FUA Extended Write Sectors Write Sectors Extended Write Stream DMA Extended Write Uncorrectable Extended Seagate SkyHawk AI Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D...
  • Page 27: Identify Device Command

    (Bit 12: 1) Sanitize feature set supported - Y (Bit 11: 1) Commands allowed during sanitize op as specified in ACS-3 - Y (Bit 10: 1) Sanitize Antifreeze Lock Ext command supported - Y Seagate SkyHawk AI Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D...
  • Page 28 Section 2.2 for related ST16000VE000 = 31,251,759,104 information). These words are required for drives that support the 48-bit addressing ST14000VE0008 = 27,344,764,928 feature. Maximum value: 0000FFFFFFFFFFFFh. ST12000VE0008 = 23,437,770,752 ST10000VE0008 = 19,532,873,728 Seagate SkyHawk AI Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D...
  • Page 29 Extended Number of User Accessible Sectors CBBC0000 - (4KN) 234-254 ATA-reserved 0000 Integrity word xxA5 NOTE See the bit descriptions below for words 63, 84, and 88 of the Identify Drive data. Seagate SkyHawk AI Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D...
  • Page 30 Ultra DMA mode 2 is currently active. Ultra DMA mode 3 is currently active. Ultra DMA mode 4 is currently active. Ultra DMA mode 5 is currently active. Ultra DMA mode 6 is currently active. Seagate SkyHawk AI Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D...
  • Page 31: Identify Device Data Log

    Page number of the next supported ID data log page Page number of the last supported ID data log page 18..511 Reserved Copy of IDENTIFY DEVICE data 0..511 Copy of IDENTIFY DEVICE command data Seagate SkyHawk AI Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D...
  • Page 32 Supported Capabilities page information header (QWord) Shall be set to 1 0..7 62:24 Reserved 23:16 Page number 8..15 Supported Capabilities (QWord) Shall be set to 1 62:55 Reserved advanced background operation supported persistent sense data reporting Seagate SkyHawk AI Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D...
  • Page 33 Reserved read look-ahead supported volatile write cache supported smart supported flush cache ext supported Reserved 48-bit supported Reserved spin-up supported puis supported apm supported Seagate SkyHawk AI Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D...
  • Page 34 Contents of the QWord are valid 32..39 62:4 Reserved nominal form factor 3.5” Write-Read-Verify Sector Count Mode 3 (QWord) Contents of the QWord are valid 40..47 62:32 Reserved 31:0 wrm mode 3 count Seagate SkyHawk AI Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D...
  • Page 35 Contents of the QWord are valid 62:24 Reserved setting rate basis supported 22:9 Reserved 96..103 since power on rate basis supported Reserved power on hours rate basis supported Reserved date/time rate basis supported Seagate SkyHawk AI Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D...
  • Page 36 Contents of the QWord are valid 128..135 62:32 Reserved 31:16 device maintenance polling time 15:0 abo recommended abo start interval Queue Depth (QWord) Contents of the QWord are valid 136..143 62:5 Reserved queue depth Seagate SkyHawk AI Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D...
  • Page 37 63 Contents of the QWord are valid 62:0 DEPOPULATION TIME field (see 9.10.5.19) E62A 168..503 Reserved Vendor Specific Supported Capabilities (QWord) 504..511 Contents of the QWord are valid 62:0 Vendor specific Seagate SkyHawk AI Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D...
  • Page 38 Reserved Reserved puis enabled apm enabled free-fall enabled wrv enabled Feature Settings (QWord) Contents of the QWord are valid 62:18 Reserved 16..23 17:16 power source 15:8 apm level wrv mode Seagate SkyHawk AI Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D...
  • Page 39 31:16 time to performance degradation 15:0 minimum inactive time Advanced Background Operations Settings (QWord) Contents of the QWord are valid 80..87 62:8 Reserved abo_status 88..511 Reserved Seagate SkyHawk AI Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D...
  • Page 40 FFFE Security Status (QWord) Contents of the QWord are valid 62:7 Reserved security supported master password capability 16..23 enhanced security erase supported security count expired security frozen security locked security enabled Seagate SkyHawk AI Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D...
  • Page 41 48..55 sanitize antifreeze lock supported block erase supported overwrite supported crypto scramble supported sanitize supported encrypt all supported 56..511 Reserved Parallel ATA 000..511 (Not supported for SATA drives) all zeros Seagate SkyHawk AI Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D...
  • Page 42 Seagate SkyHawk AI Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D...
  • Page 43 (6.0, 3.0, 1.5) Gb/s Seagate SkyHawk AI Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D...
  • Page 44 SUPPORTED HARDWARE FEATURE CONTROL IDENTIFIER 44..47 Reserved Device Sleep Timing Variables (QWord) devslp timing variables supported 62:16 Reserved 48..55 15:8 devsleep exit timeout (deto) Reserved minimum devslp assertion time (mdat) 56..511 Reserved Seagate SkyHawk AI Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D...
  • Page 45: Device Statistics Log

    Number of Reallocation Candidate Logical Sectors Number of High Priority Unload Events General Errors Statistics Number of Reported Uncorrectable Errors Number of Resets Between Command Acceptance and Command Completion Physical Element Status Changed Seagate SkyHawk AI Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D...
  • Page 46 Maximum Implicitly Open Zones Minimum Empty Zones Maximum Non Sequential Zones Zones Emptied Suboptimal Write Commands Commands Exceeding Optimal Limit Failed Explicit Opens Read Rule Violations Write Rule Violations 09..FE Reserved Vendor Specific Statistics Seagate SkyHawk AI Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D...
  • Page 47: Set Features Command

    Enable read look-ahead (read cache) feature (default). Report full capacity available NOTE At power-on, or after a hardware or software reset, the default values of the features are as indicated above. Seagate SkyHawk AI Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D...
  • Page 48: Commands

    S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations S.M.A.R.T. Return Status NOTE If an appropriate code is not written to the Features Register, the command is aborted and 0x 04 (abort) is written to the Error register. Seagate SkyHawk AI Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D...
  • Page 49 Seagate Technology LLC AMERICAS Seagate Technology LLC 47488 Kato Road, Fremont, California 94538, United States, 510-661-1000 Publication Number: 100855892, Rev. D May 2020...

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