Seagate ST3160023AS - Barracuda 160 GB Hard Drive Product Manual

Seagate ST3160023AS - Barracuda 160 GB Hard Drive Product Manual

7200.7 serial ata
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Barracuda 7200.7 Serial ATA
ST3200822AS
ST3160827AS
ST3160023AS
ST3160021AS
ST3120827AS
ST3120026AS
ST3120022AS
ST380817AS
ST380013AS
ST380011AS
ST340111AS
ST340014AS

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Summary of Contents for Seagate ST3160023AS - Barracuda 160 GB Hard Drive

  • Page 1 Barracuda 7200.7 Serial ATA ST3200822AS ST3160827AS ST3160023AS ST3160021AS ST3120827AS ST3120026AS ST3120022AS ST380817AS ST380013AS ST380011AS ST340111AS ST340014AS...
  • Page 3 Barracuda 7200.7 Serial ATA ST3200822AS ST3160827AS ST3160023AS ST3160021AS ST3120827AS ST3120026AS ST3120022AS ST380817AS ST380013AS ST380011AS ST340111AS ST340014AS...
  • Page 4 Seagate Technology LLC. Other product names are registered trade- marks or trademarks of their owners. Seagate reserves the right to change, without notice, product offerings or specifications. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without written permission of Seagate Technology LLC.
  • Page 5: Table Of Contents

    Seagate Technology support services ........
  • Page 6 Barracuda 7200.7 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. N...
  • Page 7 List of Figures Figure 1. Typical 5V startup and operation current profile ........9 Figure 2.
  • Page 9: Introduction

    Introduction This manual describes the functional, mechanical and interface specifications for the following Seagate ® Barracuda 7200.7 Serial ATA model drives: Table 1: Barracuda 7200.7 Serial ATA models Distribution models Distribution models OEM models not supporting NCQ supporting NCQ ST3200822AS...
  • Page 10: About The Serial Ata Interface

    Serial ATA protocol to enhance NCQ perfor- mance: racefree status return, interrupt aggregation, and First-Party DMA. To learn more about NCQ, go to the Seagate Serial ATA resource site at: www.seagate.com/products/interface/sata/.
  • Page 11: Drive Specifications

    Drive specifications Unless otherwise noted, all specifications are measured under ambient conditions, at 25°C, and nominal power. For convenience, the phrases the drive and this drive are used throughout this manual to indicate the ST3200822AS, ST3160827AS, ST3160023AS, ST3160021AS, ST3120827AS, ST3120026AS, ST3120022AS, ST380817AS, ST380013AS, ST380011AS, ST340111AS and ST340014AS models.
  • Page 12 5 years To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the follow- ing web page: www.seagate.com/support/service/ Warranty From this page, click on the “Verify Your Warranty” link. You will be asked to provide the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and countyr of purchase. The system will display the warranty information for your drive.
  • Page 13: Formatted Capacity

    Table 2: Drive specifications ST3160827AS ST3120827AS ST380817AS Drive specification ST3200822AS ST3160023AS ST3120026AS ST380013AS ST340111AS ST3160021AS ST3120022AS ST380011AS ST340014AS Contact start-stop cycles 50,000 (25°C, 40% relative humidity) Supports Hotplug operation per SATA II specification *One Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment and formatting.
  • Page 14: Physical Organization

    Physical organization Drive model Read/write heads Number of discs ST3200822AS, ST3160827AS, ST3160023AS and ST3160021AS ST3120827AS, ST3120026AS and ST3120022AS ST380817AS, ST380013AS and ST380011AS ST340111AS and ST340014AS Recording and interface technology Interface Serial ATA (SATA) Recording method 16/17 EPRML Recording density BPI (bits/inch max) 595,000 (671,500 on ST3200822AS model) Track density TPI (tracks/inch max) 94,600 (98,000 on ST3200822AS model)
  • Page 15: Seek Time

    Seek time Seek measurements are taken with nominal power at 25°C ambient temperature. All times are measured using drive diagnostics. The specifications in the table below are defined as follows: • Track-to-track seek time is an average of all possible single-track seeks in both directions. •...
  • Page 16 • Operating power and current Operating power is measured using 40 percent random seeks, 40 percent read/write mode (1 write for each 10 reads) and 20 percent drive idle mode. • Idle mode power Idle mode power is measured with the drive up to speed, with servo electronics active and with the heads in a random track location.
  • Page 17: Deferred Spinup

    2.8.1.1 Typical current profiles +5 Volt Current during spindle start — Typical Amperes 1.50 1.25 1.00 Amps 0.75 0.50 0.25 Seconds Figure 1. Typical 5V startup and operation current profile +12 Volt Current during spindle start — Typical Amperes Amps Seconds Figure 2.
  • Page 18: Conducted Noise

    Out-Of-Band (OOB) signals with a functional host-side Serial ATA port. In desktop systems, SATA transceivers should initialize OOB as soon as power comes ready to guarantee the drive spins up quickly. Seagate disc drives will not spin up without an operational host-side Serial ATA transceiver. Additional details Upon system power up, PHY communication is initiated with a COMRESET signal, which is generated by the host-side transceiver.
  • Page 19: Power-Management Modes

    2.8.5 Power-management modes The drive provides programmable power management to provide greater energy efficiency. In most systems, you can control power management through the system setup program. The drive features the following power-management modes: Power modes Heads Spindle Buffer Active Tracking Rotating Enabled...
  • Page 20: Temperature Gradient

    2.9.2 Temperature gradient Operating 20°C per hour (68°F per hour max), without condensation Nonoperating 30°C per hour (86°F per hour max) 2.9.3 Humidity 2.9.3.1 Relative humidity Operating 5% to 90% noncondensing (30% per hour max) Nonoperating 5% to 95% noncondensing (30% per hour max) 2.9.3.2 Wet bulb temperature Operating...
  • Page 21: Vibration

    2.9.6 Vibration All vibration specifications assume that the drive is mounted securely with the input vibration applied at the drive mounting screws. Vibration may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis. 2.9.6.1 Operating vibration The maximum vibration levels that the drive may experience while meeting the performance standards speci- fied in this document are specified below.
  • Page 22: Electromagnetic Immunity

    To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the follwoing web page: www.seagate.com/support/service/ From this page, click on the “Verify Your Warranty” link. You will be asked to pro- vide the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of pur- chase.
  • Page 23: Agency Certification

    Information Technology Equipment (ITE). Emission levels are defined by EN 55022, Class B and the immunity levels are defined by EN 55024. Seagate uses an independent laboratory to confirm compliance with the EC directives specified in the previous paragraph. Drives are tested in representative end-user systems. Although CE-marked Seagate drives comply with the directives when used in the test systems, we cannot guarantee that all systems will comply with the directives.
  • Page 24: Fcc Verification

    As a subassembly, no Federal Communications Commission verification or certification of the device is required. Seagate Technology LLC has tested this device in enclosures as described above to ensure that the total assembly (enclosure, disc drive, motherboard, power supply, etc.) does comply with the limits for a Class B computing device, pursuant to Subpart J, Part 15 of the FCC rules.
  • Page 25: Environmental Protection

    RoHS Directive require-ments. A number of parts and materials in Seagate products are procured from external suppliers. We rely on the rep-resentations of our suppliers regarding the presence of RoHS substances in these parts and materials. Our...
  • Page 26 Barracuda 7200.7 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. N...
  • Page 27: Configuring And Mounting The Drive

    Configuring and mounting the drive This section contains the specifications and instructions for configuring and mounting the drive. Handling and static-discharge precautions After unpacking, and before installation, the drive may be exposed to potential handling and electrostatic dis- charge (ESD) hazards. Observe the following standard handling and static-discharge precautions: Caution: •...
  • Page 28: Configuring The Drive

    Configuring the drive Each drive on the Serial ATA interface connects in a point-to-point configuration with the Serial ATA host adapter. There is no master/slave relationship because each drive is considered a master in a point-to-point relationships. If two drives are attached on one Serial ATA host adapter, the host operating system views the two devices as if they were both “masters”...
  • Page 29: Drive Mounting

    Drive mounting You can mount the drive in any orientation using four screws in the side-mounting holes or four screws in the bottom-mounting holes. See Figure 5 on page 22 for drive mounting dimensions. Follow these important mounting precautions when mounting the drive: •...
  • Page 30: Figure 5. Mounting Dimensions-Top, Side And End View

    Recommended case temperature measurement location 5.787 (146.9898) max. .250 + .015 (6.35 + .381) 1.638 (3x both sides) 1.122 (41.605) + .020 4.000 (28.499 (101.6) + .508) 4.000 (101.6) 1.028 max (26.111 max) .138 (3.505) .814 (20.676) C L of conn. Datum B 2.00 Notes: (50.80)
  • Page 31: Serial Ata (Sata) Interface

    Serial ATA (SATA) interface These drives use the industry-standard Serial ATA interface that supports FIS data transfers. It supports ATA programmed input/output (PIO) modes 0–4; multiword DMA modes 0–2, and Ultra DMA modes 0–6. The drive also supports the use of the IORDY signal to provide reliable high-speed data transfers. For detailed information about the Serial ATA interface, refer to the “Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment”...
  • Page 32: Serial Ata Device Plug Connector Pin Definitions

    Serial ATA device plug connector pin definitions Table 8 summarizes the signals on the Serial ATA interface and power connectors. Table 8: Serial ATA connector pin definitions Segment Function Definition Ground 2nd mate Differential signal pair A from Phy Ground 2nd mate Differential signal pair B from Phy Signal...
  • Page 33 3. There are three power pins for each voltage. One pin from each voltage is used for pre-charge when installed in a blind-mate backplane configuration. 4. All used voltage pins (V ) must be terminated. Barracuda 7200.7 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. N...
  • Page 34: Supported Ata Commands

    Supported ATA commands The following table lists Serial ATA standard commands that the drive supports. For a detailed description of the ATA commands, refer to the Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment specification. See “S.M.A.R.T. commands” on page 33.for details and subcommands used in the S.M.A.R.T. implementation. Command name Command code (in hex) ATA-standard commands...
  • Page 35 Command name Command code (in hex) Write DMA without Retries Write Multiple Write Multiple Extended Write Sectors Write Sectors Extended ATA-standard power-management commands Check Power Mode 98h or E5h Idle 97h or E3h Idle Immediate 95h or E1h Sleep 99h or E6h Standby 96h or E2h Standby Immediate...
  • Page 36: Identify Device Command

    4.3.1 Identify Device command The Identify Device command (command code EC ) transfers information about the drive to the host following power up. The data is organized as a single 512-byte block of data, whose contents are shown in the table on page 27.
  • Page 37 Word Description Value Words 54–58, 64–70 and 88 are valid 0007 Number of current logical cylinders xxxx Number of current logical heads xxxx Number of current logical sectors per logical track xxxx 57– Current capacity in sectors xxxx Number of sectors transferred during a Read Multiple or Write Multiple xxxx command 60–...
  • Page 38 ST380013AS = 156,301,488 ST380011AS = 156,301,488 ST340111AS = 78,165,360 ST340014AS = 78,165,360 104– ATA-reserved 0000 Security status 0001 129– Seagate-reserved xxxx 160– ATA-reserved 0000 Integrity word xxA5 Note. Advanced Power Management (APM) and Automatic Acoustic Management (AAM) features are not supported Note.
  • Page 39 Description (if bit is set to 1) Word 63 Multiword DMA mode 0 is supported. Multiword DMA mode 1 is supported. Multiword DMA mode 2 is supported. Multiword DMA mode 0 is currently active. Multiword DMA mode 1 is currently active. Multiword DMA mode 2 is currently active.
  • Page 40: Set Features Command

    4.3.2 Set Features command This command controls the implementation of various features that the drive supports. When the drive receives this command, it sets BSY, checks the contents of the Features register, clears BSY and generates an inter- rupt. If the value in the register does not represent a feature that the drive supports, the command is aborted. Power-on default has the read look-ahead and write caching features enabled.
  • Page 41: Commands

    ) that elimi- nates unnecessary drive returns. The diagnostic software ships with all new drives and is also available at: http://seatools.seagate.com. This drive is shipped with S.M.A.R.T. features disabled. You must have a recent BIOS or software package that supports S.M.A.R.T. to enable this feature. The table below shows the S.M.A.R.T. command codes that the drive uses.
  • Page 42 Barracuda 7200.7 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. N...
  • Page 43: Seagate Technology Support Services

    +1-405-324-4770. Seagate Service Centers Presales Support Our Presales Support staff can help you determine which Seagate products are best suited for your specific application or computer system, as well as drive availability and compatibility. Technical Support If you need help installing your drive, consult your system's documentation or contact the dealer's support ser- vices department for assistance specific to your system.
  • Page 44 Data Recovery Services Seagate offers data recovery services for all formats and all brands of storage media. Our Data Recovery Ser- vices labs are currently located in North America. To get a free quick quote or speak with a case management representative, call 1-800-475-0143.
  • Page 45 European support services For presales and technical support in Europe, dial the Seagate Service Center toll-free number for your spe- cific location. If your location is not listed here, dial our presales and technical support call center at +1-405- 324-4714 from 8:00 .
  • Page 46 Warranty service is available from 9:00 . to 6:00 . April through October, and 10:00 . to 7:00 November through March (Australian Eastern time) Monday through Friday. Seagate Service Centers Call center Toll-free Direct dial Australia 1800-14-7201 —...
  • Page 47 We are interested in your comments and suggestions regarding this publication. Please take a few minutes to participate in our survey at the following URL: http://survey.seagate.com/survey/techpubs.nsf Thank you for your time and comments. Barracuda 7200.7 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. N...
  • Page 48 Barracuda 7200.7 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. N...
  • Page 49 Index cylinders 3 data-transfer rates 1 ACA 16 DC power 7 acoustics 4 Default logical geometry 5 Active 11 Default sectors per track 3 Active mode 11 density 3 actuator arm 7 Diagnostics 26 Address 26 dimensions 22 Agency certification 15 disc surface 7 Altitude 12 Discs 3...
  • Page 50 MTBF 14 Handling precautions 19 heads 3 native command queuing 2 Height 3 NCQ 2 Humidity 12 noise 10 humidity 4 nominal power 7 Nonoperating shock 12 Nonoperating vibration 13 I/O data-transfer rate 3 Nonrecoverable read errors 4 Identify Device 26 Identify Device command 28 Idle 8 Operating 8...
  • Page 51 Read Sectors without Retries 26 Shock, operating 4 Read Verify Sectors 26 single-track seeks 7 Read Verify Sectors Extended 26 Sleep 8 Read Verify Sectors without Retries 26 Sleep mode 4 read/write actuator arm 7 sound power 4 Read/write heads 5 Specification summary table 3 read/write heads 3 Spindle speed 3...
  • Page 52 Write Multiple 27 Write Multiple Extended 27 Write Sectors 27 Barracuda 7200.7 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. N...
  • Page 54 Seagate Technology LLC 920 Disc Drive, Scotts Valley, California 95066-4544, USA Publication Number: 100270024, Rev. N, Printed in USA...

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