Lp (Liquid Propane) Gas Pipe Sizing; Gas Connection Requirements - Westinghouse WGRT 150 Series Installation Start-Up Maintenance Parts

Residentialtankless water heater
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Maximum Natural Gas Delivery Capacity – Length of Black Iron Pipe (Sch. 40 Metallic) in Feet
Pipe Size
10
½"
172
¾"
360
1"
678
1 ¼"
1390
1 ½"
2090
2"
4020
2 ½"
6400
3"
11300
4"
23100
Table 16 – Natural Gas Delivery Capacity – Black Iron Pipe – Refer to ANSI Z223.1 – National Fuel Gas Code, Latest Edition

3. LP (Liquid Propane) Gas Pipe Sizing

The following is intended for use for piping between a Single or Second Stage (Low Pressure) Regulator and the water heater. The
following tables list maximum capacity of pipe in cubic feet of gas per hour for an inlet pressure of 14" water column and specific
pressure drop of 0.5 inches water column based on 1.5 specific gravity for liquid propane.
Maximum Liquid Propane Delivery Capacity – Length of Corrugated Stainless Steel Pipe in Feet
Pipe Size
10
½"
129
¾"
303
1"
605
1 ¼"
971
1 ½"
1990
2"
4640
Table 17 – Liquid Propane Delivery Capacity – Corrugated Stainless Steel Pipe – Refer to ANSI Z223.1 – National Fuel Gas
Code, Latest Edition
Maximum Liquid Propane Delivery Capacity – Length of Black Iron Pipe (Sch. 40 Metallic) in Feet
Pipe Size
10
½"
291
¾"
608
1"
1150
1 ¼"
2350
1 ½"
3520
2"
6790
Table 18 – Liquid Propane Delivery Capacity – Black Iron Pipe – Refer to ANSI Z223.1 – National Fuel Gas Code, Latest Edition
B. GAS CONNECTION REQUIREMENTS
1. The gas connection fitting on the water heater is ¾" female NPT. NOTE: The pipe size must not be less than ¾".
2. The supply line must be sized for the maximum output of the water heater being installed. If there are additional gas appliances from
the main supply line, measure the size of the supply line according to the COMBINED total maximum BTUH draw for the appliances as
if they were operating at the same time.
3. Measure the length of the gas supply line from the gas meter to the water heater. Water heater must be installed downstream of the
gas meter to ensure adequate gas supply. Use the tables in this manual or refer to the gas line manufacturer's sizing information to
determine the correct supply pipe size.
4. A manual gas shut-off valve should be installed in the gas supply line close to the water heater. See Figure 19 for detail.
5. To facilitate any future maintenance, it is also recommended that an approved gas union fitting be installed in the supply line between
the shut-off valve and the ¾" female NPT connection on the water heater.
Cubic Feet per Hour (0.60 Specific Gravity, 0.5 WC Pressure Drop)
20
30
40
118
95
81
247
199
170
466
374
320
957
768
657
1430
1150
985
2760
2220
1900
4400
3530
3020
7780
6250
5350
15900
12700
10900
Cubic Feet per Hour (1.5 Specific Gravity, 0.5 WC Pressure Drop)
20
30
91
74
216
177
425
344
661
528
1400
1140
3290
2680
2330
Cubic Feet per Hour (1.5 Specific Gravity, 0.5 WC Pressure Drop)
20
30
40
200
160
137
418
336
287
787
632
541
1620
1300
1110
2420
1940
1660
4660
3750
3210
50
60
72
65
151
137
284
257
583
528
873
791
1680
1520
2680
2430
4740
4290
9660
8760
40
50
60
64
58
53
153
137
126
297
265
241
449
397
359
988
884
805
2080
1900
50
60
122
110
255
231
480
434
985
892
1480
1340
2840
2570
80
100
150
56
50
40
117
104
83
220
195
157
452
400
322
677
600
482
1300
1160
928
2080
1840
1480
3670
3260
2610
7490
6640
5330
80
100
150
45
41
31
109
98
75
208
186
143
307
270
217
696
621
506
1650
1480
1210
80
100
150
101
94
84
212
197
175
400
372
330
821
763
677
1230
1140
1010
2370
2200
1950
WHL-004 REV. 5.26.17
34
200
34
71
134
275
412
794
1270
2240
4560
200
28
69
129
183
438
1050
200
67
140
265
543
814
1570

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