Control System; Control Board; Pressure Switches - A.O. Smith AWH-35 Instruction Manual

Commercial electric air-to-water heat pump water heater
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CONTROL BOARD

The heart of the control system is the Control Board which is a printed circuit board (PCB) installed inside the control box. See Figure
13 below, Figure 14 on page 30 and the Wiring Diagrams on pages 32 to 36.
The Control Board is powered by 24 VAC from the transformer. The F4 fuse on the Control Board protects the secondary winding of
the transformer.
The Control Board has four (4) proving circuits that must be closed by either a factor-installed jumper wire or the dry contacts in an
external control to enable HPWH operation. The Control Board also has one (1) thermostat circuit that is factory wired to the HPWH
Terminal Strip. The factory supplied Digital Tank thermostat (see page 19) or a field supplied standard tank thermostat is wired to
this thermostat circuit to regulate water temperature in the storage tank. See Figure 15 on page 37 and Figure 16 on page 38.
SERVICE NOTE: All five (5) of these circuits must be closed circuits or the HPWH will not operate. See items 1-5 in Figure 13 below.
If the HPWH unit does not begin a heating cycle within 5 minutes (allowing time for the anti-short-cycle timer) after power is applied
ensure the thermostat is calling for heat (closed contacts). is unresponsive when power is applied

PRESSURE SWITCHES

The Control Board monitors two refrigerant pressure switches, a high and a low pressure switch. If the contacts on either switch open
during a heating cycle the control system will lockout and the compressor will be disabled. The blower and the pump will continue to
operate as long as a call for heat is present. The cause of the pressure switch contacts opening must be corrected and the control
system must be reset before the HPWH will resume compressor operation. See Table 11 for pressure switch activation pressures.
Low and High pressure switch LED lights on the Control Board will be energized during this fault condition as a diagnostic aid to
indicate which switch has cased the fault condition. See Figure 14 on page 30. The low pressure switch is on a time delay (Time
Safety By-Pass) to prevent nuisance lockouts during start up when the return (inlet) water may be below . This delay is set for 300
seconds from the factory.
TABLE 11
MODEL
AWH-35 - AWH-170
35 PSI (241 kPa) ± 5%
1
Remove the jumper when Phase
Monitor is used.
2
Remove the jumper when Push Button
Reset (NC contact) is used.
3
Remove the jumper when Compressor
Overload Module is used.
4
Remove the jumper when ON/OFF
Switch is used.
NOTE: 1-4 are all proving circuits for external
control dry contacts. These circuits must be
closed to enable operation. If any of these
circuits are open HPWH operation will be
disabled; compressor, blower and pump
will not run. Jumpers must be installed for
proving circuits 1-4 when external controls
are not in use. Tank Aquastat (thermostat)
must be connected to #5.

CONTROL SYSTEM

LOW PRESSURE SWITCH
Normally Open - Close On Rise
Contacts Close
15 PSI (103 kPa) ± 5%
CONTROL BOARD
1
2
Contacts Open
250 PSI (1,724 kPa) ± 15%
To Pump Contactor
To Blower Contactor
To Compressor Contactor
Push
Button
Reset
3
4
Figure 13
29
HIGH PRESSURE SWITCH
Normally Closed - Open On Rise
Contacts Close
350 PSI (2,413 kPa) ± 15%
From Transformer
24 VAC Power Supply
To HPWH Terminal Strip
Tank Aquastat (thermostat)
Contacts Open
To HP
Switch
HP Switch
Remote Alarm
(dry contact)
To LP Switch
Time Safety
LP Switch
Remote Alarm
(dry contact)
ON/OFF
Switch

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