Page 1 Foreword Congratulations on choosing a SUBARU vehicle. This Owner’s Man- ual has all the information necessary to keep your SUBARU in excel- lent condition and to properly maintain the emission control system for minimizing emission pollutants. We urge you to read this manual carefully so that you may understand your vehicle and its operation.
Page 2 This manual describes the following vehicle types. UGF053AA UGF055AA Sedan Wagon and OUTBACK SPORT...
Page 4 Warranties Warranties for U.S.A. All SUBARU vehicles distributed by Subaru of Ameri- ca, Inc. and sold at retail by an authorized SUBARU dealer in the United States come with the following warranties: SUBARU Limited Warranty Emission Control Systems Warranty Emissions Performance Warranty All warranty information, including details of coverage and exclusions, is in the “Warranty and Maintenance...
Page 5: Seat, Seatbelt And Srs Airbags
This chapter informs you how to start and operate your SUBARU. Chapter 8: Driving tips This chapter informs you how to drive your SUBARU in various conditions and explains some safety tips on driving. Chapter 9: In case of emergency...
Page 6 Please read these safety warnings as well as all other portions of this manual carefully in order to gain a bet- ter understanding of how to use your SUBARU vehicle safely. A WARNING indicates a situation in which seri- ous injury or death could result if the warning is ignored.
Page 7: Vehicle Symbols
ual. This symbol means “Do not”, “Do not do this”, or “Do not let this happen”, depending upon the context. Vehicle symbols There are some of the symbols you may see on your vehicle. Mark CAUTION Power door lock and unlock Passenger’s windows lock and un- lock Fuel...
Page 8 Mark Name Engine hood Trunk lid (Sedan) Seat heater Child restraint top tether anchorages Child restraint lower anchorages Horn Windshield wiper deicer Wiper intermittent Windshield wiper and washer Mark Name Rear window wiper and washer Lights Parking lights, tail lights, license plate light and instrument panel illumination Head lights Illumination brightness...
Page 9 Mark Windshield defroster Rear window defogger/Outside mirror defogger Air recirculation Outside air Engine oil Washer Safety precautions when driving Name Seatbelt and SRS airbag All persons in the vehicle should fasten their seatbelts BEFORE the vehicle starts to move. Otherwise, the possibility of serious injury be- comes greater in the event of a sudden stop or accident.
Page 10: Child Safety
ment, the driver should always sit upright and well back in the seat as far from the steering wheel as practical while still maintaining full ve- hicle control and the front passenger should move the seat as far back as possible and sit upright and well back in the seat.
Page 11 Always lock the passenger’s windows using the lock switch when children are riding in the vehicle. Failure to follow this procedure could result in injury to a child operating the power window. Refer to the “Windows” section in chapter 2. Never leave unattended children in the vehi- cle.
Page 12: Drinking And Driving
are entering the vehicle, have the problem checked and corrected as soon as possible. If you must drive under these conditions, drive only with all windows fully open. Keep the trunk lid or rear gate closed while driving to prevent exhaust gas from entering the vehicle.
Page 13 you have a medical condition that requires you to take drugs, please consult with your doctor. Never drive if you are under the influence of any illicit mind-altering drugs. For your own health and well-be- ing, we urge you not to take illegal drugs in the first place and to seek treatment if you are addicted to those drugs.
Page 14: Driving With Pets
Driving with pets Unrestrained pets can interfere with your driving and distract your attention from driving. In a collision or sudden stop, unrestrained pets or cages can be thrown around inside the vehicle and hurt you or your passengers. Besides, the pets can be hurt under these situations.
Page 16: Table Of Contents
Table of contents Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Keys and doors Instruments and controls Climate control Audio Interior equipment Starting and operating Driving tips In case of emergency Appearance care Maintenance and service Specifications Consumer information and Reporting safety defects Index...
Page 17 Illustrated index Exterior UGF054BB Engine hood (page 11-5) Headlight switch (page 3-30) Replacing bulbs (page 11-69) Wiper switch (page 3-38) Moonroof (page 2-33) Door locks (page 2-6) Tire pressure (page 11-48) Flat tires (page 9-5) Tire chains (page 8-16) 10) Front fog light button (page 3- 11) Tie-down hooks (page 9-17) 12) Towing hooks (page 9-17)
Page 18 UGF067BB Rear window defogger button (page 3-41) Fuel filler lid and cap (page 7-4) Child safety locks (page 2-23) Tie-down/Towing hook (page 9- Trunk lid (page 2-27) Rear gate (page 2-31) Roof rail (page 8-20) – CONTINUED –...
Page 19 Interior Passenger compartment area UGF057BB Lower anchorages for child re- straint system (page 1-43) Seatbelt (page 1-13) Moonroof (page 2-33) Parking brake lever (page 7-36) Front seat (page 1-2) Rear seat (page 1-8)
Page 20 Cup holder (page 6-7) Center console (page 6-6) Glove box (page 6-5) Cigarette lighter (page 6-9) Ashtray (page 6-12) UGF058BB – CONTINUED –...
Page 21 Instrument panel UGF059BB Door locks (page 2-6) Outside mirror switch (page 3- Light control lever (page 3-30) Combination meter (page 3-15) Wiper control lever (page 3-36) Hazard warning flasher switch (page 3-7) Audio (page 5-1) Gear shift lever (MT) (page 7- 15)/Selector lever (AT) (page 7- Climate control (page 4-1) 10) Cruise control (page 7-38)
Page 22 Light control and wiper control levers/switches UGF064BB Parking light switch (page 3-35) Windshield wiper (page 3-38) Mist (page 3-39) Windshield washer (page 3-39) Rear window wiper and washer switch (page 3-40) Wiper control lever (page 3-38) Illumination brightness control (page 3-33) Light control lever (page 3-30) Headlight ON/OFF (page 3-30) 10) Headlight flasher High/Low...
Page 23 Combination meter UGF066BB Fuel gauge (page 3-17) Selector lever position indicator (page 3-27) Temperature gauge (page 3-18) Tachometer (page 3-16) Speedometer (page 3-15) Odometer and trip meter (page 3-15) Trip meter A/B selection and trip meter reset knob (page 3-16) Low fuel warning light (page 3-...
Page 24 WRX-STi UGF051BB Fuel gauge (page 3-10) DCCD indicator (page 3-28) Temperature gauge (page 3-11) Tachometer (page 3-9) REV indicator (page 3-13) Speedometer (page 3-8) Odometer and trip meter (page 3-8) Trip meter A/B selection and trip meter reset knob (page 3-9) Outside temperature indicator (page 3-12) 10) Low fuel warning light (page 3-...
Page 25 Except turbo models UGF065BB Fuel gauge (page 3-17) Selector lever position indicator (page 3-27) Temperature gauge (page 3-18) Speedometer (page 3-15) Tachometer (page 3-16) Trip meter A/B selection and trip meter reset knob (page 3-16) Odometer and trip meter (page 3-15) Outside temperature indicator (page 3-19)
Page 26 Warning and indicator light Mark Name Seatbelt warning light SRS airbag system warning light CHECK ENGINE warning light/ Malfunction indicator lamp Charge warning light Oil pressure warning light AT OIL temperature warning light (if equipped) ABS warning light Brake system warning light Door open warning light All-wheel drive warning light (if equipped)
Page 27 Tire changing tools UGF068BB Jack (page 9-24) Jack handle (page 9-24) Spare tire (page 9-24)
Page 28 Front seats ... Fore and aft adjustment ... Reclining the seatback ... Seat cushion height adjustment (driver’s seat) ... Head restraint adjustment (if equipped) ... Active head restraint (if equipped) ... Seat heater (if equipped) ... Rear seats ... Armrest (if equipped) ... Headrest adjustment –...
Page 29: Seat, Seatbelt And Srs Airbags
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Front seats Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Never adjust the seat while driving to avoid the possibility of loss of vehicle control and of personal injury. Before adjusting the seat, make sure the hands and feet of rear seat passengers are clear of the adjusting mechanism.
Page 30: Fore And Aft Adjustment
restrained at all times in a child restraint device or in a seatbelt, whichever is appropriate for the child’s age, height and weight. Secure ALL types of child restraint devices (including for- ward facing child seat) in the REAR seats at all times.
Page 31: Reclining The Seatback
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Reclining the seatback Pull the reclining lever up and adjust the seatback to the desired position. Then release the lever and make sure the seatback is securely locked into place. The seatback placed in a reclined position can spring back upward with force when released.
Page 32: Seat Cushion Height Adjustment (Driver's Seat)
Seat cushion height adjustment (driv- er’s seat) 1) When the lever is pushed down, the seat is lowered. 2) When the lever is pulled up, the seat rises. The height of the seat can be adjusted by moving the seat cushion adjustment lever up and down. Head restraint adjustment (if equipped) UG1543BB...
Page 33: Active Head Restraint (If Equipped)
Each active head restraint is designed to work only once. If your vehicle is involved in a rear-end collision, have an authorized SUBARU dealer inspect the active head restraints. The active head restraints may not operate in the event the vehicle experiences only a slight impact in the rear.
Page 34: Seat Heater (If Equipped)
Seat heater (if equipped) Driver’s side 1) HI – Rapid heating 2) LO – Normal heating Front passenger’s side UG1111BB 1) HI – Rapid heating 2) LO – Normal heating The seat heater operates when the ignition switch is either in the “ACC” or “ON” position. To turn on the seat heater, push the “LO”...
Page 35: Rear Seats
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags cle, be sure to turn the switch off. There is a possibility that people with delicate skin may suffer slight burns even at low tem- peratures if he/she uses the seat heater for a long period of time. When using the heater, al- ways be sure to warn the persons concerned.
Page 36: Armrest (If Equipped)
Never stack luggage or other cargo higher than the top of the seatback because it could tumble forward and injure passengers in the event of a sudden stop or accident. Armrest (if equipped) HS8005BA To lower the armrest, pull on the top edge of the arm- rest.
Page 37 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Loading long objects Folding down the armrest and opening the seatback panel affords a loading space for long objects. To open the seatback panel, pull the release tab. Secure long objects properly to prevent them from shooting forward and causing serious in- jury during a sudden stop or sharp cornering.
Page 38: Headrest Adjustment - Wagon
Headrest adjustment – Wagon To raise the headrest, pull it up. To lower it, push the head rest down while depressing the release button on the top of the seatback. When the seats are not occupied, lower the headrests to improve rearward visibility. Rear center seating position HS1046BA To raise the head restraint, pull it up.
Page 39: Folding Down The Rear Seat - Wagon
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Folding down the rear seat – Wagon 1-12 1. Lower the headrests. 2. Unlock the seatback by pulling the release knob and then fold the seatback down. To return the seatback to its original position, raise the seatback until it locks into place and make sure that it is securely locked.
Page 40: Seatbelts
Seatbelts Seatbelt safety tips All persons in the vehicle should fasten their seatbelts BEFORE the vehicle starts to move. Otherwise, the possibility of serious injury be- comes greater in the event of a sudden stop or accident. All belts should fit snugly in order to provide full restraint.
Page 41: Emergency Locking Retractor (Elr)
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Infants or small children Use a child restraint system that is suitable for your ve- hicle. See information on “Child restraint systems” in this chapter. Children If a child is too big for a child restraint system, the child should sit in the rear seat and be restrained using the seatbelts.
Page 42: Automatic/Emergency Locking Retractor (A/Elr)
Automatic/Emergency Locking Retrac- tor (A/ELR) Each passenger’s seatbelt has an Automatic/Emer- gency Locking Retractor (A/ELR). The Automatic/ Emergency Locking Retractor normally functions as an Emergency Locking Retractor (ELR). The A/ELR has an additional locking mode “Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) mode” intended to secure a child re- straint system.
Page 43 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags seatbelt in a collision, the front seatbacks should be always used in the upright position while the vehicle is running. If the front seat- backs are not used in the upright position in a collision, the risk of sliding under the lap belt and of the lap belt sliding up over the abdomen will increase, and both can result in serious in- ternal injury or death.
Page 44 Front seatbelts 1. Adjust the seat position: Driver’s seat: Adjust the seatback to the upright posi- tion. Move the seatback as far from the steering wheel as practical while still maintaining full vehicle control. Front passenger’s seat: Adjust the seatback to the upright position.
Page 45 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 5. To make the lap part tight, pull up on the shoulder belt. 6. Place the lap belt as low as possible on your hips, not on your waist. 1-18 Adjusting the front seat shoulder belt anchor height HS1051BB The shoulder belt anchor height should be adjusted to...
Page 46 When wearing the seatbelts, make sure the shoulder portion of the webbing does not pass over your neck. If it does, adjust the seatbelt an- chor to a lower position. Placing the shoulder belt over the neck may result in neck injury dur- ing sudden braking or in a collision.
Page 47 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 4. To make the lap part tight, pull up on the shoulder belt. 5. Place the lap belt as low as possible on your hips, not on your waist. 1-20 Adjusting the rear seat shoulder belt anchor height (window-side seating positions only) HS1051BC The shoulder belt anchor height should be adjusted to...
Page 48 When wearing the seatbelts, make sure the shoulder portion of the webbing does not pass over your neck. If it does, adjust the seatbelt an- chor to a lower position. Placing the shoulder belt over the neck may result in neck injury dur- ing sudden braking or in a collision.
Page 49 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Fastening the seatbelt with the webbing twisted can increase the risk or severity of injury in an accident. When fastening the belt after it is pulled out from the retractor, especially when inserting the connector’s tongue plate into the mating buckle (on right hand side), always check that the webbing is not twisted.
Page 50 1. Remove the tongue plate from the belt holder locat- ed under the right rear quarter glass and pull out the seatbelt slowly. UG1535BA 2. After drawing out the seatbelt, pass it through the belt guide as follows: First insert one edge of the belt into the open gap in the comfort guide;...
Page 51 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 3. After confirming that the webbing is not twisted, in- sert the connector (tongue) attached at the webbing end into the buckle on the right hand side until a click is heard. If the belt stops before reaching the buckle, return the belt slightly and pull it out more slowly.
Page 52 5. To make the lap part tight, pull up on the shoulder belt. 6. Place the lap belt as low as possible on your hips, not on your waist. Unfastening the seatbelt HS1061BB Push the release button of the center seatbelt buckle (on the left hand side) to unfasten the seatbelt.
Page 53 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 1. Insert a key or other hard pointed object into the 1-26 slot in the connector (buckle) on the right hand side and push it in, and the connector (tongue) plate will disconnect from the buckle. HS1063BA 2.
Page 54: Seatbelt Maintenance
Do not allow the retractor to roll up the seat- belt too quickly. Otherwise, the metal tongue plates may hit against the trim, resulting in damaged trim. Have the seatbelt fully rolled up so that the tongue plates are neatly stored. A hanging tongue plate can swing and hit against the trim during driving, causing damage to the trim.
Page 55: Front Seatbelt Pretensioners
In the event that a preten- sioner is activated, both the driver’s and front pas- senger’s seatbelt retractor assemblies must be re- placed only by an authorized SUBARU dealer. When replacing seatbelt retractor assemblies, use only genuine SUBARU parts.
Page 56: System Monitors
If the front seatbelt retractor assembly or sur- rounding area has been damaged, contact your SUBARU dealer as soon as possible. When you sell your vehicle, we urge you to ex- plain to the buyer that it has seatbelt pretension- ers by alerting him to the contents of this section.
Page 57: System Servicing
SRS airbag sys- tem. Immediately take your vehicle to your nearest SUBARU dealer to have the system checked. Unless checked and properly re- paired, the seatbelt pretensioners and/or SRS...
Page 58: Precautions Against Vehicle Modification
SUBARU dealer as soon as possible. Precautions against vehicle modifica- tion Always consult your SUBARU dealer if you want to in- stall any accessory parts to your vehicle. Do not perform any of the following modifica- tions. Such modifications can interfere with proper operation of the seatbelt pretensioners.
Page 59: Child Restraint Systems
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Child restraint systems Infants and small children should always be placed in an infant or child restraint system in the rear seat while riding in the vehicle. You should use an infant or child restraint system that meets Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards or Canada Motor Vehicle Safety Standards, is compatible with your vehicle and is ap- propriate for the child’s age and size.
Page 60 Never let a passenger hold a child on his or her lap or in his or her arms while the vehicle is moving. The passenger cannot protect the child from injury in a collision, because the child will be caught between the passenger and objects inside the vehicle.
Page 61: Where To Place A Child Restraint System
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Where to place a child restraint system The following are SUBARU’s recommendations on where to place a child restraint system in your vehicle. A: Front passenger’s seat You should not install a child restraint system due to the hazard to children posed by the passenger’s air-...
Page 62: Choosing A Child Restraint System
child restraint devices (including forward fac- ing child seats) in the REAR seats at all times. You should choose a restraint device which is appropriate for the child’s age, height and weight. According to accident statistics, chil- dren are safer when properly restrained in the rear seating positions than in the front seating positions.
Page 63: Installing Child Restraint Systems With A/Elr Seatbelt
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags United States or of Canada Motor Vehicle Safety Standards for Canada. It can be identified by looking for the label on the child restraint system or the manu- facturer’s statement of compliance in the document at- tached to the system.
Page 64 2. Run the lap and shoulder belt through or around the child restraint system following the instructions provided by its manufacturer. 3. Insert the tongue plate into the buckle until you hear a click. 4. Take up the slack in the lap belt. 5.
Page 65 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 8. To remove the child restraint system, press the re- lease button on the seatbelt buckle and allow the belt to retract completely. The belt will return to the ELR mode. NEVER INSTALL A REARWARD FACING CHILD SEAT IN THE FRONT PASSENGER’S SEAT.
Page 66 4. Take up the slack in the lap belt. 5. Pull out the seatbelt fully from the retractor to change the retractor over from the Emergency Lock- ing Retractor (ELR) to the Automatic Locking Retrac- tor (ALR) function. Then, allow the belt to rewind into the retractor.
Page 67 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Sedan 1-40 UG1087BA Wagon 8. If the child restraint system requires a top tether, latch the hook onto the top tether anchor and tighten the top tether. See the “Top tether anchorages” for ad- ditional instructions. UG1088BA...
Page 68: Installing A Booster Seat
9. To remove the child restraint system, press the re- lease button on the seatbelt buckle and allow the belt to retract completely. The belt will return to the ELR mode. NOTE When the child restraint system is no longer in use, remove it and restore the ELR function of the retractor.
Page 69 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags the event of an accident may be increased. 1. Place the booster seat in the rear seating position and sit the child on it. The child should sit well back on the booster seat. 2. Run the lap and shoulder belt through or around the booster seat and the child following the instruc- tions provided by its manufacturer.
Page 70: Installation Of Child Restraint Systems By Use Of Lower And Tether Anchorages (Latch)
effective in preventing or reducing injury. Place the lap belt as low as possible on the child’s hips. A high-positioned lap belt will in- crease the risk of sliding under the lap belt and of the lap belt sliding up over the abdomen, and both can result in serious internal injury or death.
Page 71 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Some types of child restraint systems can be installed on the rear seat of your vehicle without use of the seat- belts. Such child restraint systems are secured to the designated anchorages provided on the vehicle body. The lower and tether anchorages are sometimes re- ferred to as the LATCH system (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren).
Page 72 The tether anchorages (upper anchorages) are pro- vided for all the seating positions (middle and both window-side ones) of the rear seat. UG1095BA You will find marks “ seat seatbacks. These marks indicate the positions of the lower anchorages (bars). Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags HS1078BA ”...
Page 73 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Each lower anchorage is located where the seat cush- ion meets the seatback. 1. Use the “ ” marks to locate the two lower an- chorages (bars) for the position where you want to in- stall the child restraint system.
Page 74: Top Tether Anchorages
6. To remove the child restraint system, follow the re- verse procedures of installation. If you have any question concerning this type of child restraint system, ask your SUBARU dealer. Top tether anchorages Your vehicle is equipped with three top tether anchor- ages so that a child restraint system having a top teth- er can be installed in the rear seat.
Page 75 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags lows, while observing the instructions by the child re- straint system manufacturer. Since a top tether can provide additional stability by of- fering another connection between a child restraint system and the vehicle, we recommend that you use a top tether whenever one is required or available.
Page 76 1) For left seat 2) For center seat 3) For right seat Three upper anchorages are installed on the rear shelf behind the rear seat. Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Wagon 1) For left seat 2) For center seat 3) For right seat UG1082BB –...
Page 77 Sedan 1. Attach the child restraint top tether hook to the ap- propriate upper anchorage. 2. Tighten the top tether securely. Please contact your SUBARU dealer if you have any question regarding the installation of a child restraint system. 1-50 Wagon 1.
Page 78 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags UG1526BA UG1090BA 2. (For both window-side seating positions) Remove Center the cap from the anchor fitting cover by prying it with a screwdriver. – CONTINUED – 1-51...
Page 79 3. Attach the child restraint top tether hook to the ap- propriate upper anchorage. 4. Tighten the top tether securely. Please contact your SUBARU dealer if you have any question regarding the installation of a child restraint system. Always remove the headrest when mounting a child restraint system with a top tether.
Page 80: Srs Airbag (Supplemental Restraint System Airbag)
*SRS airbag (Supplemental Restraint System airbag) *SRS: This stands for supplemental restraint system. This name is used because the airbag system supple- ments the vehicle’s seatbelts. Vehicle with driver’s and front passen- ger’s SRS airbags and lap/shoulder re- straints Your vehicle is equipped with a supplemental restraint system in addition to a lap/shoulder belt at each front seating position.
Page 81 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags injury such as abrasions and bruises to the face or arms because of the SRS airbag deploy- ment force. The SRS airbags deploy with considerable speed and force. Occupants who are out of proper position when the SRS airbag deploys could suffer very serious injuries.
Page 82 es) sit in the REAR seat properly restrained at all times in a child restraint device or in a seat- belt, whichever is appropriate for the child’s age, height and weight. Secure ALL types of child restraint devices (in- cluding forward facing child seats) in the REAR seats at all times.
Page 83 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 1-56 UG1034BB Airbag control module (including impact sensors) Airbag module (driver’s side) Airbag module (passenger’s side) Front sub sensor (left hand side) Front sub sensor (right hand side) Side airbag module (driver’s side – if equipped) Side airbag module (passen- ger’s side –...
Page 84: Srs Frontal Airbag
SRS frontal airbag The driver’s SRS frontal airbag is stowed in the center portion of the steering wheel. The passenger’s SRS frontal airbag is stowed near the top of the dashboard under an “SRS AIRBAG” mark. In a moderate to severe frontal collision, the driver’s and front passenger’s SRS frontal airbags deploy and supplement the seatbelts by reducing the impact on the driver’s and front passenger’s head and chest.
Page 85 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Never hold a child on your lap or in your arms. The SRS airbag deploys with considerable force and can injure or even kill the child. 1-58 HS1069BA The SRS airbag deploys with considerable speed and force. Occupants who are out of proper position when the SRS airbag deploys could suffer very serious injuries.
Page 86 avoid injuries that can result when the SRS air- bag contacts an occupant not in proper posi- tion such as one thrown toward the front of the vehicle during pre-accident braking. Do not put any objects over the steering wheel pad and dashboard.
Page 87 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Operation A) Driver’s side B) Passenger’s side 1) SRS AIRBAGs deploy as soon as a collision occurs. 2) After deployment, SRS AIRBAGs start to deflate immediately so that the driver’s vision is not obstructed. 1-60 HS1087BB...
Page 88 The SRS airbag can function only when the ignition switch is in the “ON” position. If the front sub sensors inside the both front fenders and the impact sensors in the airbag control module detect a certain predetermined amount of force during a frontal collision, the control module sends signals to the frontal airbag modules instructing them to inflate the SRS frontal airbags.
Page 89 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags damage done to the vehicle itself. When will the SRS frontal airbag most likely de- ploy? A head-on collision against a thick concrete wall at a vehicle speed of 12 to 19 mph (20 to 30 km/h) or high- er activates the SRS frontal airbag.
Page 90 plunges into a deep ditch, is severely bumped or knocked hard against an obstacle on the road such as a curb). When is the SRS frontal airbag unlikely to de- ploy? There are many types of collisions which might not necessarily require SRS frontal airbag deployment.
Page 91 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags When will the SRS frontal airbag not deploy? The SRS frontal airbag is basically not designed to de- ploy if the vehicle is struck from side or from behind, or if it rolls onto its side or roof, or if it is involved in a low- speed frontal collision.
Page 92: Srs Side Airbag (If Equipped)
SRS side airbag (if equipped) The SRS side airbag is stored in the door side of each front seatback, which bears an “SRS AIRBAG” label. In a moderate to severe side impact collision, the SRS side airbag on the impacted side of the vehicle de- ploys between the occupant and the door panel and supplements the seatbelt by reducing the impact on the occupant’s chest and head.
Page 93 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Do not rest your arm on either front door or its internal trim. It could be injured in the event of SRS side airbag deployment. 1-66 HS1093BA HS1094BA HS1095BA...
Page 94 Never allow a child to kneel on the front pas- senger’s seat facing the side window or to wrap his/her arms around the front seatback. In the event of an accident, the force of the SRS side airbag deployment could injure the child seri- ously because his/her head or arms or other body parts are too close to the SRS side airbag.
Page 95 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Do not put any kind of cover or clothes or other objects over either front seatback and do not attach labels or stickers to the front seat sur- face on or near the SRS side airbag. They could prevent proper deployment of the SRS side air- bag, reducing protection available to the front seat’s occupant.
Page 96 C) After deployment, SRS side airbag starts to deflate im- mediately. The SRS side airbag can function only when the igni- tion switch is in the “ON” position. The driver’s and front passenger’s SRS side airbags deploy independently of each other since each has its own impact sensor.
Page 97 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags When will the SRS side airbag most likely de- ploy? A severe side impact near the front seat activates the SRS side airbag. 1-70 UG1519BA...
Page 98 When is the SRS side airbag unlikely to deploy? Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 1) The vehicle is involved in an ob- lique side-on impact. 2) The vehicle is involved in a side-on impact in an area outside the vicin- ity of the passenger compartment.
Page 99 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags There are many types of collisions which might not necessarily require SRS side airbag deployment. In the event of accidents like those illustrated, the SRS side airbag may not deploy depending on the level of accident forces involved.
Page 100: Srs Airbag System Monitors
The SRS side airbag is basically not designed to de- ploy if the vehicle is involved in a frontal collision or is struck from behind. Examples of such accidents are il- lustrated. 1) First impact 2) Second impact In an accident where the vehicle is struck from the side more than once, the SRS side airbag deploys only once.
Page 101: Srs Airbag System Servicing
SRS airbag sys- tem. Immediately take your vehicle to your nearest SUBARU dealer to have the system checked. Unless checked and properly re- paired, the seatbelt pretensioners and/or SRS...
Page 102: Precautions Against Vehicle Modification
SUBARU parts. To ensure their long-term reliability, the SRS airbags must be inspected by a SUBARU dealer ten years af- ter the date of manufacture, which is shown on the cer- tification plate attached to the driver’s door jamb.
Page 103 Attachment of any equipment (side steps or side sill protectors, etc.) other than genuine SUBARU accessory parts to the side body (for vehicles with side airbags only). Always consult your SUBARU dealer if you want to in- stall any accessory parts to your vehicle.
Page 104 Keys ... Key number ... Immobilizer (WRX-STi) ... Security ID plate ... Security indicator light ... Key replacement ... Door locks ... Locking and unlocking from the outside ... Locking and unlocking from the inside ... Power door locking switches ... Remote keyless entry system ...
Page 105: Keys And Doors
Keys and doors Keys Keys and doors WRX-STi 1) Master key (Black) 2) Submaster key (Black) 3) Valet key (Gray) 4) Key number plate 5) Security ID plate Except WRX-STi UG2044BC 1) Master key 2) Submaster key 3) Valet key 4) Key number plate Three types of keys are provided for your vehicle: Master key, submaster key and valet key.
Page 106: Key Number
The valet key fits only the ignition switch and driver’s door lock. You can keep the trunk and glove box locked when you leave your vehicle and valet key at a parking facility. Do not attach a large key holder or key case to either key.
Page 107: Security Id Plate
Keys and doors Never leave your vehicle unattended with its keys inside. Before leaving your vehicle, close all windows and lock the doors and rear gate. Do not leave spare keys or any record of your key number in the vehicle. Do not place the key under direct sunlight or anywhere it may become hot.
Page 108: Security Indicator Light
If the security indicator light does not flash, the immo- bilizer system may be faulty. If this occurs, we recom- mend that you contact your SUBARU dealer as soon as possible. In case an unauthorized key is used (e.g. an imitation key), the security indicator light comes on.
Page 109: Door Locks
Keys and doors Door locks Locking and unlocking from the out- side To lock the door from the outside with the key, turn the key toward the rear. To unlock the door, turn the key toward the front. Pull the outside door handle to open an unlocked door. 1) Rotate the lock lever rearward.
Page 110: Locking And Unlocking From The Inside
NOTE Make sure that you do not leave the key inside the vehicle when locking the doors from the outside without the key. Locking and unlocking from the inside 1) Lock 2) Unlock To lock the door from the inside, rotate the lock lever rearward.
Page 111: Power Door Locking Switches
Keys and doors Power door locking switches 1) Lock 2) Unlock All doors and the rear gate (for Wagon) can be locked and unlocked by the power door locking switches lo- cated at the driver’s side and the front passenger’s side doors.
Page 112: Remote Keyless Entry System
Remote keyless entry system Two transmitters are provided for your vehicle. The remote keyless entry system has the following functions. Locking and unlocking the doors (and rear gate on the Wagon) without a key Sounding a panic alarm Arming and disarming the security system (if your vehicle is equipped with an optional security system).
Page 113: Locking The Doors
Keys and doors : LOCK/ARM button Press to Lock all doors. Press and Hold to activate panic alarm. Press three times in a five-second period to use vehi- cle finder function. :UNLOCK/DISARM button 1) Press once to Unlock driver’s door. 2) Press a second time to Unlock all other doors (and rear gate on the Wagon).
Page 114: Illuminated Entry
system may not respond. Illuminated entry The interior (dome) light and ignition switch light (for turbo models) will illuminate when the “ pressed. These lights stay illuminated for approxi- mately 30 seconds if any of the doors (or the rear gate on the Wagon) is not opened.
Page 115 Keys and doors battery as soon as possible. To replace the battery: UB2209BA 2. Remove the old battery from the holder. UG2043BA 1. Open the transmitter case using a flat-head screw- driver. 2-12...
Page 116: Replacing Lost Transmitters
A) Negative (–) side facing up 3. Replace with a new battery (Type CR2025 or equivalent) making sure to install the new battery with the negative (–) side facing up. 4. Reinstall the back half of the transmitter case by snapping it back on.
Page 117 Keys and doors To enter the programming mode: 1. Press “ ” button to disarm the security system. (If your vehicle is equipped with the optional security system.) 2-14 UG2042CA 2. Open the driver’s door and sit in the driver’s seat. 3.
Page 118 1) ON 2) LOCK 4. Place the ignition key into the ignition switch and cycle the switch from LOCK to ON ten times within 15 seconds. Be sure to stop at the LOCK position. The horn will sound once to indicate that you are in the transmitter programming mode.
Page 119 Keys and doors 3. Press and release any button on the transmitter that you wish to program into the system. The horn will sound twice to indicate that the transmitter has been programmed. Any additional transmitters can also be programmed at this time.
Page 120: Security System (If Equipped)
Security system (if equipped) The security system helps to protect your vehicle and valuables from theft. The horn sounds and the turn signal lights flash if someone attempts to break into your vehicle. The starter motor is also interrupted to prevent starting the vehicle without a key.
Page 121 Keys and doors 1) Press to Arm the system. 2) Press to Disarm the system. 2-18 UG2042BB Security indicator light 6. Briefly press the “ onds). All doors (and the rear gate on the Wagon) will lock, an electronic chirp will sound once, the turn sig- nal lights will flash once, and the security indicator light will flash as follows: All models except WRX-STi: once every approximate-...
Page 122: Disarming The System
properly closed. When you close the door, the system will automatically arm and doors will automatically lock. To arm the system using power door locking switches 1. Close all windows. 2. Remove the key from the ignition switch. 3. Open the doors and get out of the vehicle. 4.
Page 123: Valet Mode
DOORS MUST BE MANUALLY LOCKED. To enter the passive mode Since programming the passive arming mode is a complicated procedure, have it done by your nearest SUBARU dealer. ” button depressed for more than two ” button pressed for more than two sec-...
Page 124 Arming the system 1. Turn the ignition switch to the “ON” position. 1) ON 2) LOCK 2. Turn the ignition switch from “ON” to “LOCK” posi- tion and remove the key from the ignition switch. 3. Open the doors and get out of the vehicle. HS2024BC 4.
Page 125 Keys and doors In passive mode, the system will automatically activate the alarm but WILL NOT automatically lock the doors. In order to lock the doors you must either lock them as indicated in step 4 above or with the key once they have been closed.
Page 126: Child Safety Locks
Child safety locks 1) Lock 2) Unlock Each rear door has a child safety lock that prevents the doors from being opened even if the inside door handle is pulled. When the child safety lock lever is in the lock position, the door cannot be opened from inside regardless of the position of the inner door handle lock lever.
Page 127: Windows
Keys and doors Windows Power windows To avoid serious personal injury caused by en- trapment, you must do the following. When operating the power windows, be ex- tremely careful to prevent anyone’s fingers, arms, neck or head from being caught in the window.
Page 128 Operating the driver’s window 1) Open 2) Automatically open 3) Close To open: Push the switch down lightly and hold it. The window will open as long as the switch is held. This switch also has a one-touch auto down feature that allows the window to be opened fully without hold- ing the switch.
Page 129 Keys and doors Locking the passengers’ windows 1) Lock 2) Unlock To lock the passengers’ windows, push the lock switch. When the lock switch is in the “LOCK” position, the passengers’ windows cannot be opened or closed. Passengers’ side switches To open the window, push the switch down and hold it until the window reaches the desired position.
Page 130: Trunk Lid (Sedan)
Trunk lid (Sedan) To prevent dangerous exhaust gas from en- tering the vehicle, always keep the trunk lid closed while driving. Help prevent young children from locking themselves in the trunk. When leaving the vehi- cle, either close all windows and lock all doors or cancel the inside trunk lid release.
Page 131: To Open The Trunk Lid From Inside
Keys and doors To open the trunk lid from inside 1) Open Pull the trunk lid release lever upward. 2-28 To cancel the trunk lid release UG2511BB The inside trunk lid release can be cancelled to help prevent unauthorized entry into the trunk. To cancel the trunk lid release, set the lid release cancel lever (located on the inside of the trunk lid, mounted to the trunk lid latch) to the “CANCEL”...
Page 132 trunk, the handle allows them to open the lid. The han- dle is located on the inside of the trunk lid. To open the trunk lid from inside the trunk, press the yellow handle downward as indicated by the arrow on the handle.
Page 133 Keys and doors Inspection Perform the following steps at least twice a year to check the release handle for correct operation. 1. Open the trunk lid. 2. Use a screwdriver with a thin blade. Slide the screwdriver blade from the slit aperture of the lock as- sembly fully to the end until you hear a click.
Page 134: Rear Gate (Wagon)
3. Move the release handle, from outside the vehicle, in the direction of the arrow to check if the latch is re- leased. If the latch is not released, contact your SUBARU dealer. In that case, use the key to release the latch, then close the trunk lid.
Page 135 Keys and doors To close the rear gate, lower it slowly and push down firmly until the latch engages. The rear gate can be lowered easily if you pull down on the recessed grip. To prevent dangerous exhaust gas from en- tering the vehicle, always keep the rear gate closed while driving.
Page 136: Moonroof (If Equipped)
Moonroof (if equipped) The moonroof has both tilting and sliding functions. The moonroof operates only when the ignition switch is in the “ON” position. Tilt function 1) Tilt up 2) Lower The tilting function will only operate when the moon- roof is fully closed.
Page 137 Keys and doors Push the “Open/Close” switch rearward to open the moonroof. The sun shade will be also opened together with the moonroof. Push the “Open/Close” switch forward to close the moonroof. The moonroof will stop halfway if you con- tinue to press on the switch.
Page 138: Sun Shades
Keys and doors Sun shades UG2510BA The sun shade can be slid forward or backward by hand while the moonroof is closed. If the moonroof is opened, the sun shade also moves back. – CONTINUED – 2-35...
Page 140 Ignition switch ... LOCK ... ACC ... ON ... START ... Key reminder chime ... Ignition switch light ... Key interlock release (AT vehicles only) ... Hazard warning flasher ... Meters and gauges (WRX-STi) ... Combination meter illumination ... Cancelling sequential illumination of the combination meter ...
Page 141 Instruments and controls High/low beam change (dimmer) ... Headlight flasher ... Daytime running light system (except U.S.-spec. WRX-STi) ... Turn signal lever ... Illumination brightness control ... Illumination brightness control (WRX-STi) ... Headlight beam leveler (U.S.-spec. WRX-STi) ... Parking light switch ... Fog light button (if equipped) ...
Page 142: Instruments And Controls
Instruments and controls Ignition switch Automatic transmission vehicles Instruments and controls HS3015BA UG3044BA The ignition switch has four positions: LOCK, ACC, ON and START. LOCK The key can only be inserted or removed in this posi- tion. The ignition switch will lock the steering wheel when you remove the key.
Page 143: Acc
Instruments and controls The key can be turned from “ACC” to “LOCK” only when the selector lever is in the “P” position. Manual transmission vehicles The key can be turned from “ACC” to “LOCK” only when the key is pushed in while turning it. Never turn the ignition switch to “LOCK”...
Page 144: Key Reminder Chime
Do not turn the ignition switch to the “START” position while the engine is running. For vehicle with immobilizer If you fail to start your engine with your registered key, once pull out the key (at this time, the security indicator light blinks), and then insert the key in the ignition switch and turn it to the “START”...
Page 145: Key Interlock Release (At Vehicles Only)
2. Remove the cover under the steering column using a Phillips screwdriver. 3. Turn the ignition key while pressing the key inter- lock release lever. Take your vehicle to the nearest SUBARU dealer im- mediately to have the key interlock system repaired. UG3045BA UG3025BA...
Page 146: Hazard Warning Flasher
Hazard warning flasher The hazard warning flasher is used to warn other driv- ers when you have to park your vehicle under emer- gency conditions. The hazard warning flasher works with the ignition switch in any position. To turn on the hazard warning flasher, push the haz- ard warning button on the instrument panel.
Page 147: Speedometer
Instruments and controls – – : sequential illumination cancelled The setting toggles between “ON” and “– –” each time the trip knob is pressed. Return the REV setting knob to its original position to complete the setting process. The buzzer will sound briefly.
Page 148: Tachometer
odometer/trip meter will go off. Odometer The odometer shows the total distance that the vehicle has been driven. Double trip meter 1) A trip meter 2) B trip meter The trip meter shows the distance that the vehicle has been driven since you last set it to zero. To change the mode indication, briefly push the knob.
Page 149: Fuel Gauge
Instruments and controls fuel injection will be cut by the engine control module to protect the engine from overrevving. The engine will resume running normally after the engine speed is reduced below the red zone. Fuel gauge 1) Low fuel warning light The fuel gauge shows the approximate amount of fuel remaining in the tank.
Page 150: Temperature Gauge
It only operates when the ignition switch is in the “ON” position. NOTE This light does not go out unless the tank is re- plenished up to an internal fuel quantity of about 4.0 US gal (15 liters, 3.3 Imp gal). Promptly put fuel in the tank whenever the low fuel warning light comes on.
Page 151: Outside Temperature Indicator
Instruments and controls If the pointer exceeds the normal operating range, safely stop the vehicle as soon as possi- ble. See the “In case of emergency” in chapter 9. Outside temperature indicator A) U.S.-spec. models B) Canada-spec. models The outside temperature indicator shows the outside temperature in a range from –22 to 122°F (–30 to 3-12 50°C).
Page 152: Rev Indicator Light And Buzzer (Wrx-Sti)
REV indicator light and buzzer (WRX- STi) The REV alarm system issues a warning using the REV indicator light (and a buzzer if additionally select- ed) when the engine speed reaches a level previously set using the REV setting knob. If you press the trip knob when the ignition switch is in the “LOCK”...
Page 153 Instruments and controls Clockwise (+) for less than 0.5 second: Speed setting changes upward by 100 rpm. Counterclockwise (–) for 0.5 second or longer: Speed setting changes downward by 1,000 rpm. Clockwise (+) for 0.5 second or longer: Speed setting changes upward by 1,000 rpm. The speed setting will stop changing if it reaches 0 rpm or the maximum engine speed.
Page 154: Deactivating The Rev Alarm System
Deactivating the REV alarm system To deactivate the REV alarm system’s REV indicator light and buzzer functions, set the alarm-level engine speed to 0 (zero) rpm. Instruments and controls Meters and gauges (Except WRX-STi) Speedometer The speedometer shows the vehicle speed. Odometer/Trip meter 1) Trip meter 2) Odometer...
Page 155: Tachometer
Instruments and controls Odometer The odometer shows the total distance that the vehicle has been driven. Double trip meter 1) A trip meter 2) B trip meter The trip meter shows the distance that the vehicle has been driven since you last set it to zero. To change the mode indication, briefly push the knob.
Page 156: Fuel Gauge
fuel injection will be cut by the engine control module to protect the engine from overrevving. The engine will resume running normally after the engine speed is reduced below the red zone. Fuel gauge 1) Low fuel warning light The fuel gauge shows the approximate amount of fuel remaining in the tank.
Page 157: Temperature Gauge
Instruments and controls NOTE This light does not go out unless the tank is re- plenished up to an internal fuel quantity of about 4.0 US gal (15 liters, 3.3 Imp gal). (Turbo model only) Promptly put fuel in the tank whenever the low fuel warning light comes on.
Page 158: Outside Temperature Indicator (If Equipped)
If the pointer exceeds the normal operating range, safely stop the vehicle as soon as possi- ble. See “In case of emergency” in chapter 9. Outside temperature indicator (if equipped) A) U.S.-spec. models B) Canada-spec. models The outside temperature indicator shows the outside temperature in a range from –22 to 122°F (–30 to 50°C).
Page 159: Warning And Indicator Lights
Cruise control set indicator light (if equipped) If any lights fail to come on, it indicates a burned-out bulb or a malfunction of the corresponding system. Consult your authorized SUBARU dealer for repair. 3-20 Seatbelt warning light and chime When the ignition switch is turned to the “ON” position,...
Page 160: Check Engine Warning Light/Malfunction Indicator Lamp
Malfunction indicator lamp If the CHECK ENGINE light comes on while you are driving, have your vehicle checked/repaired by your SUBARU dealer as soon as possible. Continued vehicle operation without having the emission control system checked and repaired as necessary could cause serious damage, which may not be covered by your vehicle’s...
Page 161: Charge Warning Light
If the belt is loose, broken or if the belt is in good condition but the light remains on, contact your nearest SUBARU deal- er immediately. 3-22...
Page 162: Rear Differential Oil Temperature Warning Light (Wrx-Sti)
Automatic transmission control system warn- If the light flashes after the engine starts, it may indi- cate that the automatic transmission control system is not working properly. Contact your nearest SUBARU dealer for service immediately. Rear differential oil temperature warning light (WRX-STi) Reduce vehicle speed and park the vehicle in a safe place as soon as possible if the R.DIFF...
Page 163: Brake System Warning Light
8 mph (12 km/h). The warning light comes on during driving. If these occur, have the ABS system repaired at the first available opportunity by your SUBARU dealer. With a vehicle equipped with an EBD system, the ABS warning light comes on together with the brake system warning light if the EBD system becomes faulty.
Page 164 3. Release the parking brake. If both warning lights go out, the EBD system may be faulty. Drive carefully to the nearest SUBARU dealer and have the system in- spected. 4. If both warning lights come on again and stay illu-...
Page 165: Door Open Warning Light
6. If the brake fluid level is below the “MIN” mark, DO NOT drive the vehicle. Instead, have the vehicle towed to the nearest SUBARU dealer for repair. Door open warning light The door open warning light comes on if any door or the rear gate is not fully closed.
Page 166: Selector Lever Position Indicator (At Vehicles)
If it flashes during driving, deactivate the cruise control UG3030AA system and contact your SUBARU dealer for an in- spection. Refer to “Cruise control” in Chapter 7 for the deactivation procedure of the cruise control system. Cruise control set indicator light The cruise control set indicator light comes on when the ignition switch is turned to the “ON”...
Page 167: Driver's Control Center Differential Auto Indicator Light (Wrx-Sti)
Instruments and controls Driver’s control center differen- tial auto indicator light (WRX-STi) This light functions while the ignition switch is ON. When on, it indicates that the driver’s control center differential is set to AUTO mode. It goes off when the driver’s control center differential’s manual mode switch is pressed.
Page 168: Clock
Clock 1) “S” button 2) “H” button 3) “M” button To set the hour, press the “H” button. To set the min- utes, press the “M” button. To reset the minutes the “00” with a radio time signal, push the “S” button. To ensure safety, do not attempt to set the time while driving, as an accident from inadequate attention to the road could result.
Page 169: Light Control Switch
Instruments and controls Light control switch The light switch operates only when the ignition switch is in the “ON” position. To prevent battery discharge resulting from ac- cidentally leaving your lights on when your ve- hicle is parked, the light switch operates only when the ignition switch is in the “ON”...
Page 170: High/Low Beam Change (Dimmer)
High/low beam change (dimmer) To change from low beam to high beam, push the turn signal lever forward. When the headlights are on high beam, the high beam indicator light “ strument panel is also on. To switch back to low beam, pull the lever back to the detent position.
Page 171: Daytime Running Light System (Except U.s.-Spec. Wrx-Sti)
Instruments and controls more than just a few seconds. Daytime running light system (except U.S.-spec. WRX-STi) The low beam headlights will automatically come on at reduced brightness when the engine has started, un- der the following conditions: The parking brake is fully released. The light switch is in the “OFF”...
Page 172: Illumination Brightness Control
or down slightly and hold it during the lane change. The turn signal indicator lights will flash in the direction of the turn or lane change. The lever will return auto- matically to the neutral position when you release it. Instruments and controls Illumination brightness control When the headlight switch is in the “...
Page 173: Illumination Brightness Control (Wrx-Sti)
Instruments and controls Illumination brightness control (WRX-STi) The brightness of the combination meter can be ad- justed in five steps with the headlight switch either the OFF position or the “ ” or “ When the control dial is turned upward or downward, the instrument panel’s illumination brightness is indi- cated by the trip meter.
Page 174: Parking Light Switch
Instruments and controls Parking light switch the beam becomes. UG3043BA The parking light switch operates regardless of the ig- nition switch position. By pushing the front end of this switch, following lights will come on. – Parking lights – Tail lights –...
Page 175: Fog Light Button (If Equipped)
Instruments and controls Fog light button (if equipped) The fog lights operate only when the headlights are on low beam. Push the fog light button to turn the fog lights on. Press the button again to turn them off. The indicator light located on the button will illuminate when the fog lights are on.
Page 176 Use clean water if windshield washer fluid is unavailable. In areas where water freezes in winter, use SUBARU Windshield Washer Fluid or the equivalent. (See the “Windshield washer fluid” section in chapter 11.)
Page 177: Windshield Wiper And Washer Switches
Instruments and controls blades” section (chapter 11) for replacement in- structions. Windshield wiper and washer switches Windshield wipers 1) OFF : Intermittent 3) LO: Low speed 4) HI: High speed To turn the wipers on, push the wiper control lever down.
Page 178 Mist (for a single wipe) For a single wipe of the wipers, pull the lever toward you. The wipers operate until you release the lever. Washer HS3033BA To wash the windshield, push the washer button at the end of the wiper control lever. The washer fluid sprays until you release the washer button.
Page 179: Rear Window Wiper And Washer Switch - Wagon
Instruments and controls Rear window wiper and washer switch – Wagon 1) Rear wiper 2) Washer Rear wiper The rear wiper offers intermittent operation only. To turn the rear wiper on, turn the knob on the end of the wiper control lever to the “ON” position. To turn the wiper off, return the knob on the end of the lever to the “OFF”...
Page 180: Rear Window Defogger Button
Instruments and controls Rear window defogger button The rear window defogger operates only when the ig- nition switch is in the “ON” position. The rear window defogger button is located on the cli- mate control panel. The defogger will automatically shut off after about 15 minutes.
Page 181 Instruments and controls Automatic climate control system To turn on the defogger, push the button. To turn it off, push the button again. The indicator light located on the button lights up while the rear window defogger is operating. NOTE If your vehicle is equipped with the outside mir- ror defogger, the outside mirror defogger operates while the rear window defogger is operating.
Page 182: Windshield Wiper Deicer (If Equipped)
Windshield wiper deicer (if equipped) The windshield wiper deicer operates only when the ignition switch is in the “ON” position. Before turning on the windshield wiper deicer, remove any snow from the windshield. To turn on the wind- shield wiper deicer, push the button. The indicator light located on the button lights up while the windshield wiper deicer is operating.
Page 183: Intercooler Water Spray Switch (Wrx-Sti)
Instruments and controls Intercooler water spray switch (WRX- STi) Pressing this switch causes water to be sprayed into the intercooler. It can be used to help maintain ade- quate intercooler performance when the outside tem- perature is high. WATER SPRAY Water is sprayed for approximately two seconds every time the switch is pressed and then released.
Page 184: Mirrors
Do not press the switch when the warning light is illuminated. If the switch is kept pressed when the tank is short of water, the water pump motor could overheat. Instruments and controls Mirrors Always check that the inside and outside mirrors are properly adjusted before you start driving.
Page 185 Instruments and controls Auto-dimming mirror/compass (if equipped) 1) Left button 2) Auto dimming indicator 3) Photosensor 4) Right button The inside electronic compass mirror has an anti-glare feature which automatically reduces glare coming from headlights of vehicles behind you. It also con- tains a built-in compass.
Page 186 detect it and make the reflection surface of the mirror dimmer to help prevent you from being blinded. For this reason, use care not to cover the sensors with stickers, or other similar items. Periodically wipe the sensors clean using a piece of dry soft cotton cloth or an applicator.
Page 187: Outside Mirrors
Instruments and controls played. 4. Releasing the button for 3 seconds will exit the zone setting mode. Outside mirrors Convex mirror (passenger side) Objects look smaller in a convex mirror and far- ther away than when viewed in a flat mirror. Do not use the convex mirror to judge the distance of vehicles behind you when changing lanes.
Page 188 3. Return the selection switch to the neutral position to prevent unintentional operation. The mirrors can also be adjusted manually. Outside mirror defogger (if equipped) Manual climate control system Automatic climate control system The outside mirror defogger shares the button with rear window defogger.
Page 189: Tilt Steering Wheel
Instruments and controls frosting or defogging is desired when you restart your vehicle, you have to push the button to turn it on again. NOTE While the outside mirror defogger is operating, the rear window defogger also operates. To prevent the battery from being discharged, do not operate the defogger continuously for any longer than necessary.
Page 190: Horn
Instruments and controls Horn control and result in personal injury. UG3034BA To sound the horn, push the horn pad. – CONTINUED – 3-51...
Page 192 Ventilator ... Air flow selection ... Center and side ventilators ... Manual climate control system (if equipped) ... Control panel ... Heater operation ... Air conditioner operation (if equipped) ... Automatic climate control system (if equipped) ... Control panel ... To use as full-automatic climate control system ...
Page 193: Ventilator
Climate control Ventilator Climate control Air flow selection UG4054BA...
Page 194: Climate Control
Center and side ventilators Center ventilators Move the tab up and down or right and left to adjust the flow direction. Side ventilators 1) Open UG4069BA 2) Close Move the knob in any direction you prefer to adjust the flow direction. To open the ventilator, turn the knob counterclock- wise.
Page 195: Manual Climate Control System (If Equipped)
Climate control Manual climate control system (if equipped) Control panel 1) Air inlet selection lever 2) Air conditioner button 3) Rear window defogger button (Refer to the “Rear win- dow defogger button” in chapter 3.) 4) Air flow control dial 5) Fan speed control dial 6) Temperature control dial Temperature control dial...
Page 196 NOTE You will find the notation “USE WITH the air flow control dial plate. This is intended to remind you to set the air inlet selection lever in the “ ” position when de- fogging the windshield. Defogging with the air inlet selection lever set in the “...
Page 197: Heater Operation
Climate control tion for fast cooling with the air conditioner or when driving on a dusty road. (Outside air): Outside air is drawn into the pas- senger compartment. Place the air inlet selection lever in the “ tion when the interior has cooled to a comfortable tem- perature and the road is no longer dusty.
Page 198 gardless of the position of the air conditioner button to defog the windshield quickly. However, the air conditioner indicator light does not come on at this time. NOTE Warm air also comes out from the right and left air outlets. To stop warm air flow from these outlets, turn the corresponding knob clockwise.
Page 199 Climate control Heating To direct warm air toward the floor: 1. Set the air inlet selection lever to the “ sition. 2. Set the air flow control dial to the “ 3. Set the temperature control dial to the most com- fortable level.
Page 200: Air Conditioner Operation (If Equipped)
ference between the air from the instrument panel out- lets and the air from the foot outlets. Ventilation To force outside air through the instrument panel out- lets: 1. Set the air inlet selection lever to the “ sition. 2. Set the air flow control dial to the “ 3.
Page 201 Climate control air to flow through the instrument panel outlets: 1. Set the air inlet selection lever to the “ sition. 2. Set the air flow control dial to the “ 3. Set the air conditioner button to the “ON” position. 4.
Page 202: Automatic Climate Control System (If Equipped)
Automatic climate control system (if equipped) Although this climate control system can be used as a full-automatic climate control system, it can also, if de- sired, be used as a semi-automatic climate control system. When it is used as a full-automatic climate control sys- tem, the outlet air temperature, fan speed, air flow dis- tribution, air inlet control, and air conditioner compres- sor operation are all automatically controlled to main-...
Page 203: To Use As Full-Automatic Climate Control System
AUTO: The fan speed is adjusted automatically in ac- cordance with the air temperature inside and outside the passenger compartment, the intensity of sunlight, and other factors. SUBARU recommends using the AUTO position. Other positions: The fan speed can be adjusted in 25 steps.
Page 204: Temperature Control Dial
AUTO: The air flow control is adjusted automatically in accordance with the air temperature inside and out- side the passenger compartment, the intensity of sun- light, and other factors. SUBARU recommends using Climate control UG3046CA – CONTINUED – 4-13...
Page 205: Air Inlet Selection Button
Climate control the AUTO position. : Instrument panel outlets : Instrument panel outlets and foot outlets : Foot outlets and windshield defroster outlets (rel- atively little air from windshield defroster outlets) : Windshield defroster outlets and foot outlets : Windshield defroster outlets NOTE When the dial is placed in the “...
Page 206: Air Conditioner Button
Pressing the air inlet selection button cancels the “AUTO” mode. SUBARU recom- mends using the AUTO position. Continued operation in the ON position may fog up the windows.
Page 207: Temperature Sensors
Climate control Temperature sensors 1) Interior air temperature sensor 2) Solar sensor The automatic climate control system employs several sensors. These sensors are delicate. If they are not treated properly and become damaged, the system may not be able to control the interior temperature cor- rectly.
Page 208: Operating Tips For Heater And Air Conditioner
UG4040BA Checking air conditioning system be- fore summer season Check the air conditioner unit for refrigerant leaks, hose conditions, and proper operation each spring. This check is best performed by your SUBARU dealer. Climate control – CONTINUED – 4-17...
Page 209: Cooling And Dehumidifying In High Humidity And Low Temperature Weather Conditions
HFC134a. Therefore, the method of adding, changing or checking the refrigerant is different from the method for CFC12 (Freon). Consult your SUBARU dealer for service. Repairs needed as a result of using the wrong refrigerant are not covered under warranty.
Page 210: Replacing An Air Filter
Replacing an air filter 1. Remove the glove box. 1) Open the glove box. 2) Remove the nine screws and the one clip secur- ing the glove box. 3) Disconnect the glove box light connector. UG4051BA 2. Unhook the hooks of the air filter cover and remove the cover.
Page 211 Climate control 1) Air filter element 3. Draw out the air filter element. 4-20 UG4053BB 1) Air filter element 2) Arrow mark 4. Replace the air filter element with new one. The arrow mark on the filter must point down. UG4053CB...
Page 212 5. Reinstall the air filter cover. 6. Connect the connector, and reinstall the glove box. 7. Close the glove box. UG4052CA 1) Service label 2) Caution label 8. LABEL installation 1) Fill out the information on the service label (small). 2) Attach the service label to the driver side door pil- lar and the caution label to the driver side end of the instrument panel.
Page 213 Climate control even if it is not yet time to change the filter: Reduction of the air flow through the vents. Windshield gets easily fogged or misted. NOTE The filter can influence the air conditioning, heat- ing and defroster performance if not properly maintained.
Page 214: Audio
Antenna system ... Printed antenna ... FM reception ... Installation of accessories ... Audio set ... Type A audio set ... Type B audio set ... In-dash 6 CD auto changer 1 (Optional audio unit – if equipped) ... Type A audio set (if equipped) ... Radio operation ...
Page 215: Antenna System
Audio Antenna system Audio Printed antenna Do not use sharp instruments or window clean- er containing abrasives to clean the inner sur- face of the window on which the antenna is printed. Doing so may damage the antenna printed on the window. Sedan The antenna is printed on the inside of the rear window glass.
Page 216: Installation Of Accessories
Audio set Your SUBARU may be equipped with one of the fol- lowing audio sets. See the pages indicated in this sec- tion for operating details.
Page 217: Type B Audio Set
Audio Type B audio set Radio operation: refer to page 5-16 Built-in CD changer operation: refer to page 5-22 In-dash 6 CD auto changer 1 (Optional audio unit – if equipped) UG5035AA Inserting and removing a disc or all discs: refer to page 5-27 HG5021AA...
Page 218: Type A Audio Set (If Equipped)
Type A audio set (if equipped) The radio will operate only when the ignition switch is in the “ACC” or “ON” position. Radio operation US5510BB Audio (1) SCAN button (2) Power switch, Volume control, Bass/Treble control and Fader/ Balance control dial (3) Tuning buttons (4) FM/AM selection button (5) Preset buttons...
Page 219 Audio Power switch and volume/bass/treble/fader/ balance control (PWR/VOL) The dial (2) is used for both power (ON/OFF) and vol- ume control. The radio is turned ON and OFF by push- ing the dial and the volume is controlled by turning the dial.
Page 220 Display Control mode Bass control Treble control Balance control Fader control Volume control Turn counterclockwise For less bass sound For less treble sound To increase left speaker volume and decrease right speaker volume To increase rear speaker volume and decrease front speaker volume For less volume Audio HS5014BA...
Page 221 Audio FM/AM selection button (FM/AM) Push the “FM/AM” button (4) when the radio is off to turn on the radio. Push the “FM/AM” button when the radio is on to se- lect FM1, FM2 or AM reception. Each time this button is pressed, the band will change in the following order: The display indicates which one is currently selected.
Page 222 seconds to store the frequency. The frequency of the station will flash once on the display at this time. If the button is pressed for less than 2 seconds, the preced- ing selection will remain in memory. NOTE If the connection between the radio and battery is broken for any reason such as vehicle mainte- nance or radio removal, all stations stored in the preset buttons are cleared.
Page 223: Compact Disc Player Operation
Audio Compact disc player operation 5-10 (7) Eject button (8) Disc slot (9) DISC button (10) Repeat/Random button (11) Track selection buttons (11) (10) US5510CB...
Page 224 To play back a compact disc When CD is not in the player Hold a disc with a finger in the center hole while grip- ping the edge of the disc, then insert it in to the slot (with the label side up) and the player will automatical- ly pull the disc into position.
Page 225: Cd Changer Control (If Optional In-Dash Cd Changer Is Connected)
An optional CD changer can be connected to this au- dio unit. Consult the instructions that accompany the CD changer for operating the CD changer itself (e.g., how to load or unload CDs). See your SUBARU dealer for more information. ” (7). The disc will...
Page 226 Audio (12) Track selection buttons (13) DISC button (14) Repeat/Random button (15) Disc select button (12) (13) (15) (14) US5510DB – CONTINUED – 5-13...
Page 227 Audio To start playback When the “DISC” button (13) is pressed, the CD changer will start playback. The display shows the cur- rent disc number, track number and the elapsed time during playback. NOTE If a disc is in the player, the “DISC” button is used to change from CD player operation to DISC changer operation.
Page 228 the CD changer will automatically stop fast-forwarding and start playback beginning with the first track on the current disc. Fast-reversing Press the “ ” side of the button (12) continuously for more than 1 second to fast-reverse the disc. Release the button to stop fast-reversing. If you continue fast-reverse to the beginning of the disc, the CD changer will automatically stop fast-re- verse and start playback beginning with the first track...
Page 229: Type B Audio Set (If Equipped)
Audio Type B audio set (if equipped) The radio will operate only when the ignition switch is in the “ACC” or “ON” position. Radio operation 5-16 UG5036BB (1) FM button (2) AM button (3) Tone selection button (4) Balance selection button (5) SCAN button (6) Tuning knob (7) Preset buttons...
Page 230 Power switch and volume/bass/treble/fader/ balance control (PWR/VOL) The dial (8) is used for both power (ON/OFF) and vol- ume control. The radio is turned ON and OFF by push- ing the dial and the volume is controlled by turning the dial.
Page 231 Audio Display Control mode BASS Bass control MIDDLE Midrange control TREBLE Treble control BALANCE Balance control FADER Fader control VOLUME Volume control 5-18 Turn counterclockwise For less bass sound For less midrange sound For less treble sound To increase left speaker volume and decrease right speaker volume To increase rear speaker volume and decrease front speaker volume...
Page 232 Tone control The volume control dial (8) normally function as vol- ume control. The dial become a control for Bass, Midrange or Treble when you select the appropriate tone control mode. Choose desired level for each mode by turning the vol- ume control dial.
Page 233 Audio Stereo indicator The stereo indicator “ST” will come on when an FM stereo broadcast is received. Manual tuning (TUNE) : Tuning to a higher frequency : Tuning to a lower frequency : Seeking the next higher station : Seeking the next lower station Manual tuning Turn the tuning knob (6) clockwise and release it im- mediately to increase the tuning frequency and turn...
Page 234 Selecting preset stations Presetting a station with a “Preset” button (7) allows you to select that station in a single operation. Up to six AM, FM1 and FM2 stations each may be preset. How to preset stations 1. Press the “FM/AM” selection button to select AM, FM1 or FM2 reception.
Page 235: Built In Cd Changer Operation
Audio Built in CD changer operation (10) 5-22 (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (17) (16) UG5036CB (9) LOAD button (10) Disc slot (11) Repeat button (12) Random button (13) SCAN button (14) CD button (15) Eject button (16) Fast-forwarding/Fast-reversing and track UP/DOWN knob (17) Disc select button...
Page 236 NOTE Make sure to always insert a disc with the label side up. If a disc is inserted with the label side down, it might be ejected or the player might shut off. How to insert a CD(s) Inserting a CD 1.
Page 237 Audio player will enter standby mode. Press the “CD” button (14) to start playback. Loading all the magazine (Full disc loading mode) 1. If you continue to press the “LOAD” button (9) for more than 1.5 seconds, the player will produce beep sound and will enter the full disc loading mode.
Page 238 immediately to skip to the beginning of the next track. Each time the knob is turned and released, the indicat- ed track number will increase. Skipping backward Turn the “TRACK” knob (16) counterclockwise and re- lease it immediately to skip to the beginning of the cur- rent track.
Page 239 Audio blink, and the disc will be ejected. To remove more discs in succession, repeat Steps 1 and 2. Ejecting all discs from the player (All disc ejec- tion mode) 1. If you continue to press the “Eject” button (15), the player will produce beep sound and will enter the all disc ejection mode.
Page 240: In-Dash 6 Cd Auto Changer 1 (If Equipped)
Audio In-dash 6 CD auto changer 1 (if equipped) (1) Disc slot (2) Disc indicators (disc No.1 to 6) Loading and unloading compact discs (3) Disc select buttons (disc No.1 to (4) Eject button (5) Disc slot indicator HG5022BB – CONTINUED – 5-27...
Page 241 Audio Do not attempt to insert two or more discs into the slot at a time. Doing so can cause me- chanical damage to the CD changer. only music mark. Do not use CDs listed below which could cause damage to the CD player. 3 inch (8 cm) compact disc.
Page 242 2. Press the “Eject” button (4). The selected disc will be ejected and the indicator light will begin blinking. 3. To remove another disc, repeat Steps 1 and 2 choosing a different “Disc select” button. (To remove discs when the ignition switch is in the “Lock”...
Page 243: Precautions To Observe When Handling A Compact Disc
Audio Precautions to observe when han- dling a compact disc Use only compact discs (CDs) that have the mark shown below. 5-30 You may also use compact discs (CD-Rs and CD- RWs) that have the following marks, but you may not use some discs if they were produced using writing methods not compatible with your vehicle’s audio sys- tem.
Page 244 surface is touched directly, contamination could cause poor tone quality. Do not touch the disc surface. Use a clean disc whenever possible. If there are de- posits, wipe the disc surface from the center outward with a dry, soft cloth. Be sure not to use a hard cloth, thinner, benzene, alcohol, etc.
Page 246 Interior equipment Interior light ... Dome light ... Cargo area light (if equipped) ... Map light (if equipped) ... Sun visors ... Vanity mirror (if equipped) ... Storage compartments ... Glove box ... Center console ... Coin tray ... Cup holder ... Front passenger’s cup holder ...
Page 247: Interior Light
Interior equipment Interior light Interior equipment When leaving your vehicle, make sure the light goes out to avoid battery discharge. Dome light DOOR The dome light switch has three positions: ON: The light stays on continuously. DOOR (middle position): The dome light comes on when any of the doors (or the rear gate on wagon) is opened.
Page 248: Interior Equipment
Interior equipment Map light (if equipped) UG6502BA Vehicle without moonroof UG6021BA To turn on the map light, push the switch. Vehicle with moonroof To turn it off, push the switch again. When leaving the vehicle, make sure the light is turned off to avoid battery discharge.
Page 249: Sun Visors
Interior equipment Sun visors To block out glare, swing down the visors. To use the sun visor at a side window, swing it down and move it sideways. Vanity mirror (if equipped) HG6018BA To use the vanity mirror, swing down the sun visor and open the vanity mirror cover.
Page 250: Storage Compartments
Storage compartments Always keep the storage compartment closed while driving to reduce the risk of injury in the event of sudden stops or an accident. Do not store spray cans, containers with flammable or corrosive liquids or any other dangerous items in the storage compartment. Glove box 1) Lock 2) Unlock...
Page 251: Center Console
Interior equipment Center console Coin tray HS6031BA HS6055BA To open the lid, pull up the lock release. To open the coin tray, pull the upper edge of the lid.
Page 252: Cup Holder
Cup holder Front passenger’s cup holder A dual cup holder is built in the center console, beside the parking brake lever. Rear passenger’s cup holder A dual cup holder is located at the back of the center HS6032BA console. To use the cup holder, open the lid by pulling its upper edge.
Page 253: Accessory Power Outlet (If Equipped)
Interior equipment pets or audio equipment. Accessory power outlet (if equipped) Accessory power outlet is provided in the cargo area (if equipped). Electrical power (12V DC) from the battery is available at the socket when the ignition switch is either in the “ACC”...
Page 254: Cigarette Lighter Socket
Push gently on the lid to open it. A cigarette lighter plug is an optional ac- cessory. It is available from your SUBARU dealer. The cigarette lighter socket may also be used as a power source for an in-car use electrical appliance.
Page 255: Use With A Cigarette Lighter
Interior equipment lighter plug. Do not use non-genuine cigarette lighter plugs in the socket. Doing so may cause a short-circuit and overheating, resulting in a fire. If the socket is ever used for a plug-in acces- sory such as a mobile phone, that may damage the portion of the socket’s internal mechanism that causes a cigarette lighter plug to “pop out”...
Page 256: Using As An Accessory Power Outlet
If you want to use the socket for a cigarette lighter again, or to protect your purchaser be- fore you sell your vehicle, have your SUBARU dealer replace the socket with a new one. Interior equipment –...
Page 257: Ashtray
Interior equipment Ashtray To open the ashtray, push lightly on the lid below the climate controls. Fully close the lid after using it to help reduce residual smoke. To remove the ashtray for cleaning, hold the right and left sides of the ashtray and pull it out. 6-12 NOTE UG6027BA...
Page 258: Floor Mat (If Equipped)
Floor mat (if equipped) A retaining pin is located on the driver’s side of the ve- hicle next to the fuel filler door release. The floor mat is secured using the built-in grommet, by placing the grommet over the pin and pushing down- ward.
Page 259: Coat Hook
Interior equipment Coat hook The coat hook is attached to the rear left passenger’s hand grip. Never hang anything on the coat hook that might obstruct the driver’s view or that could cause injury in sudden stops or in a collision. And do not hang items on the coat hook that weigh 2.2 lbs (1 kg) or more.
Page 260: To Remove The Cover
is rewinding. Do not place anything on the extended cover. Putting excessive weight on the extended cov- er can break it and an object on the cover could tumble forward in the event of a sudden stop or collision. This could cause serious injury. Be careful not to scratch the rear gate stays while extending and rewinding the cover.
Page 261: Stowage Of The Cover
Interior equipment Stowage of the cover The cargo area cover can be stowed under the cargo floor. To install the cover housing 1. Pull either sleeve on the end of the cover housing to shorten the cover’s length. 6-16 UG6514BA 2.
Page 262: Cargo Tie-Down Hooks (If Equipped)
Cargo tie-down hooks (if equipped) The cargo area is equipped with four tie-down hooks so that cargo can be secured with a cargo net or ropes. When using the tie-down hooks, turn them down out of the storing recesses. When not in use, put the hooks up into the storing recesses.
Page 263: Under-Floor Storage Compartment (If Equipped)
Interior equipment Under-floor storage compartment (if equipped) The storage compartment is located under the floor of the cargo area and can be used to store small items. To open the lid, pull the tab up. Hang the hook provided on the under side of the lid on the rear edge of the roof to keep the lid open.
Page 264 Fuel ... Fuel requirements ... Fuel filler lid and cap ... State emission testing (U.S. only) ... Preparing to drive ... Starting the engine ... Manual transmission vehicle ... Automatic transmission vehicle ... Stopping the engine ... Manual transmission – 6 speeds (WRX-STi) ...
Page 265: Starting And Operating
Starting and operating Fuel Starting and operating Use of a fuel which is low in quality or use of an inappropriate fuel additive may cause engine damage. Fuel requirements 2.5-liter non-turbo models The 2.5-liter non-turbo engine is designed to operate using unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 87 AKI or higher.
Page 266 CHECK ENGINE warning light/Malfunction indicator lamp may turn on. If this happens, return to your authorized SUBARU Dealer for service. If it is determined that the condition is caused by the type of fuel used, repairs Starting and operating may not be covered by your warranty.
Page 267: Fuel Filler Lid And Cap
SUBARU dealer. Fuel system damage or driveability problems which result from the use of improper fuel are not covered under the SUBARU Limited Warranty. Do not let fuel spill on the exterior surfaces of the vehicle. Fuels containing alcohol may cause paint damage, which is not covered un- der the SUBARU Limited Warranty.
Page 268 1. To open the fuel filler lid, pull the lid release lever UG7502BA 1) Open 2) Close 2. Remove the fuel filler cap by turning it slowly coun- terclockwise. Gasoline vapor is highly flammable. Before refueling, always first stop the engine and make sure that there are no lighted cigarettes, open flames or electrical sparks in the adjacent area.
Page 269 Fuels may cause paint damage, which is not covered under the SUBARU Limited Warranty. Always use a genuine SUBARU fuel filler cap. If you use the wrong cap, it may not fit or have proper venting, and your fuel tank and emis-...
Page 270: State Emission Testing (U.s. Only)
There are some states that use four-wheel dynamom- eters in their testing programs. When properly used, that equipment will not damage an AWD Subaru vehi- cle. Under no circumstances should the rear wheels be jacked off the ground, nor should the driveshaft be dis- connected for state emission testing.
Page 271 “Not Ready” is greater than three. Under this condition, the vehicle operator should be instructed to drive his/her vehicle for a few days to set the monitors and return for an emission re-inspection. Owners of rejected or failing vehicles should contact their Subaru Dealer for service.
Page 272: Preparing To Drive
Preparing to drive You should perform the following checks and adjust- ments every day before you start driving. 1. Check that all windows, mirrors, and lights are clean and unobstructed. 2. Check the appearance and condition of the tires. Also check tires for proper inflation. 3.
Page 273: Automatic Transmission Vehicle
“START” position without depressing the accelera- tor pedal. 4) If the engine still refuses to start, contact your nearest SUBARU dealer for assistance. 6. Confirm that all warning and indicator lights have gone off after the engine has started. The fuel injection system automatically lowers the idle speed as the en- gine warms up.
Page 274: Stopping The Engine
“START” position without depressing the accelera- tor pedal. 4) If the engine still refuses to start, contact your nearest SUBARU dealer for assistance. 6. Confirm that all warning and indicator lights have gone out after the engine has started. The fuel injec- tion system automatically lowers the idle speed as the engine warms up.
Page 275: Manual Transmission - 6 Speeds (Wrx-Sti)
Starting and operating Manual transmission – 6 speeds (WRX-STi) The manual transmission is a fully synchromeshed, 6- forward-speed and 1-reverse-speed transmission. The shift pattern is shown on the shift lever knob. Do not drive the vehicle with the clutch disen- gaged (i.e., when the clutch pedal is depressed) or with the shift lever in the neutral position.
Page 276: Shifting Speeds
Shift into reverse ONLY when the vehicle has completely stopped. It may cause damage to the transmission to try shifting into reverse when the vehicle is moving. Shifting speeds Recommended shifting speeds The best compromise between fuel economy and ve- hicle performance during normal driving is ensured by shifting up at the speeds listed in the following table.
Page 277: Driving Tips
Starting and operating this in turn can result in engine damage. In addition, sudden application of engine brakes when the vehicle is travelling on a slip- pery surface can lead to wheel locking; as a consequence, control of the vehicle may be lost and the risk of an accident increased.
Page 278: Manual Transmission - 5 Speeds (Except Wrx-Sti)
Manual transmission – 5 speeds (ex- cept WRX-STi) The manual transmission is a fully synchromeshed, 5- forward-speed and 1-reverse-speed transmission. The shift pattern is shown on the shift lever knob. When shifting from 5th gear to reverse gear, first re- turn the shift lever to the neutral position then shift into reverse gear.
Page 279 Starting and operating Shift up 1st to 2nd 2nd to 3rd 3rd to 4th 4th to 5th Maximum allowable speeds The following table shows the maximum speeds that are possible with each different gear. Never exceed the speed limit below for each gear po- sition except for brief acceleration in an emergency.
Page 280: Driving Tips
In addition, sudden application of engine brakes when the vehicle is travelling on a slip- pery surface can lead to wheel locking; as a consequence, control of the vehicle may be lost and the risk of an accident increased. Driving tips Do not drive with your foot resting on the clutch pedal and do not use the clutch to hold your vehicle at a standstill on an upgrade.
Page 281: Driver's Control Center Differential (Dccd) (Wrx-Sti)
In the event of failure of the driver’s control center differential, the “ flash and the auto mode and manual mode will both stop functioning. Have the vehicle in- spected by your Subaru dealer. Auto mode UG3031AA This system automatically adjusts the differential-ac-...
Page 282: Manual Mode
suit driving and road-surface conditions. When the ig- nition switch is turned ON, the “AUTO” indicator light in the combination meter comes on. The system can be switched to a manual mode. Manual mode The manual mode allows the driver to set the differen- tial-action limiting factor of the center differential as desired to suit driving and road-surface conditions.
Page 283 Starting and operating lights and control dial are linked; when the dial is turned to change the differential-action limiting factor (front/rear torque-distribution ratio), the illumination position of the indicator lights change accordingly. Turn the dial forward to increase the differential-action limiting factor.
Page 284: Temporary Release
mode. NOTE If the differential-limiting factor is large during cornering maneuvers, a small speed difference between the front and rear wheels may cause tight corner braking (a phenomenon accompanied by vibration and noise). This phenomenon does not indicate a problem. It will disappear if the differen- tial-action limiting factor is reduced.
Page 285: Automatic Transmission
Starting and operating Automatic transmission The automatic transmission is electronically controlled with 4-forward speeds and 1-reverse speed. NOTE Immediately after a disconnected battery is recon- nected (Turbo model only) or ATF (automatic transmission fluid) is replaced, you may feel that the automatic transmission operation is some- what unusual.
Page 286: Selector Lever For Automatic Transmission
Selector lever for automatic transmis- sion : With the brake pedal depressed, move the lever along the gate. HS7009AA : Move the lever along the gate. The selector lever has seven positions. P (Park) This position is for parking the vehicle and starting the engine.
Page 287 Starting and operating A shift interlock function is employed in the automatic transmission system to ensure safe starting of the ve- hicle. To shift the selector lever from the “P” to the any other position, you have to depress the brake pedal fully when the ignition switch is in the “ON”...
Page 288 While climbing a grade When driving up hill, undesired upshift to 4th gear is prevented from taking place when the accelerator pedal is released. This minimizes the chances of sub- sequent downshifting to a lower gear when accelerat- ing again. This prevents repeated upshifting and downshifting resulting in a smoother operation of the vehicle.
Page 289 Starting and operating sure greater traction. 1 (First) This position is for driving up or down very steep grades, or driving through mud or sand, or on slippery surfaces. In this position, the transmission holds in the 1st gear. Maximum speeds The following tables show the maximum speeds that are possible with each different gear.
Page 290: Shift Lock Release
consequence, control of the vehicle may be lost and the risk of an accident increased. Driving tips Always apply the foot or parking brake when the ve- hicle is stopped in the “D”, “3”, “2”, “1” or “R” position. Always set the parking brake when parking your ve- hicle.
Page 291: Limited Slip Differential (Lsd) (If Equipped)
“P” to the “N” position. 6. Remove the screwdriver from the hole. Depress the brake pedal and start the engine. Take your vehicle to the nearest SUBARU dealer im- mediately to have the system repaired. 7-28...
Page 292: Power Steering
es will adversely affect the LSD. Starting and operating Power steering The power steering system operates only when the engine is running. If you lose power steering assist because the engine stops or the system fails to function, you can steer but it will take much more effort.
Page 293: Braking
Starting and operating Braking Braking tips Never rest your foot on the brake pedal while driving. This can cause dangerous overheating of the brakes and needless wear on the brake pads and linings. When the brakes get wet When driving in rain or after washing the vehicle, the brakes may get wet.
Page 294: Disc Brake Pad Wear Warning Indicators
If a squeaking or scraping noise is heard from the disc brakes while braking, immediately have your vehicle checked by your SUBARU dealer. ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) The ABS system prevents the lock-up of wheels which may occur during sudden braking or braking on slip- pery road surfaces.
Page 295: Abs System Self-Check
Starting and operating When driving on badly surfaced roads, gravel roads, icy roads, or over deep newly fallen snow, stopping distances may be longer for a vehicle with the ABS system than one without. When driving under these conditions, there- fore, reduce your speed and leave ample dis- tance from other vehicles.
Page 296 8 mph (12 km/h). The warning light comes on during driving. If these occur, have the ABS system repaired at the first available opportunity by your SUBARU dealer. NOTE If the warning light behavior is as described be- low, the ABS system may be considered normal.
Page 297: Electronic Brake Force Distribution (Ebd) System
Starting and operating Electronic Brake Force Distribution (EBD) system The EBD system maximizes the effectiveness of the brakes by allowing the rear brakes to supply a greater proportion of the braking force. It functions by adjust- ing the distribution of braking force to the rear wheels in accordance with the vehicle’s loading condition and speed.
Page 298 3. Release the parking brake. If both warning lights go out, the EBD system may be faulty. Drive carefully to the nearest SUBARU dealer and have the system in- spected. 4. If both warning lights come on again and stay illu-...
Page 299: Parking Your Vehicle
Starting and operating Parking your vehicle Parking brake To set the parking brake, press the brake pedal firmly and hold it down while fully pulling up the parking brake lever. To release the parking brake, pull the lever up slightly, press the release button, then lower the lever while keeping the button pressed.
Page 300 When parking on a hill, always turn the steering wheel. When the vehicle is headed up the hill, the front wheels should be turned away from the curb. HG7015BA When facing downhill, the front wheels should be turned into the curb. Never leave unattended children or pets in the vehicle.
Page 301: Cruise Control
Starting and operating they may burn easily if they come near hot en- gine or exhaust system parts. Be sure to stop the engine if you take a nap in the vehicle. If engine exhaust gas enters the passenger compartment, occupants in the ve- hicle could die from carbon monoxide (CO) contained in the exhaust gas.
Page 302: To Set Cruise Control
Starting and operating To set cruise control UG7020HA The “ ” indicator light on the combination UB7202BA meter will come on. 1. Push the main switch button. 2. Depress the accelerator pedal until the vehicle reaches the desired speed. – CONTINUED – 7-39...
Page 303: To Temporarily Cancel The Cruise Control
Starting and operating 3. Push the control lever downward in the “SET/ COAST” direction and release it. Then release the ac- celerator pedal. 7-40 UB7203BA At this time, the “ the combination meter. The vehicle will maintain the desired speed. Vehicle speed can be temporarily increased while driving with the cruise control activated.
Page 304: To Turn Off The Cruise Control
Pull the control lever in the “CANCEL” direction (if so equipped). Depress the brake pedal. Depress the clutch pedal (manual transmission ve- hicles only). Shift the selector lever into the “N” position (auto- matic transmission vehicles only). Shift the shift lever into neutral (manual transmis- sion vehicles only).
Page 305: To Change The Cruising Speed
Starting and operating To change the cruising speed To increase the speed (by control lever) Push the control lever upward in the “RES/ACC” direc- tion and hold it until the vehicle reaches the desired speed. Then, release the control lever. The vehicle speed at that moment will be memorized and treated as the new set speed.
Page 306 To decrease the speed (by control lever) Push the control lever downward in the “SET/COAST” direction and hold it until the vehicle reaches the de- sired speed. Then, release the control lever. The vehi- cle speed at that moment will be memorized and treat- ed as the new set speed.
Page 308 New vehicle break-in driving – the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km) ... Fuel economy hints ... Engine exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide) ... Catalytic converter ... Periodic inspections ... Driving in foreign countries ... Driving tips for AWD vehicles ... Off road driving ... All AWD models except OUTBACK SPORT and vehicles with 17 inch tires ...
Page 309: New Vehicle Break-In Driving - The First 1,000 Miles (1,600 Km)
Driving tips New vehicle break-in driving – the Driving tips first 1,000 miles (1,600 km) The performance and long life of your vehicle are de- pendent on how you handle and care for your vehicle while it is new. Follow these instructions during the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km): Do not race the engine.
Page 310: Driving Tips
Engine exhaust gas (Carbon monox- ide) Never inhale engine exhaust gas. Engine ex- haust gas contains carbon monoxide, a color- less and odorless gas which is dangerous, or even lethal, if inhaled. Always properly maintain the engine exhaust system to prevent engine exhaust gas from en- tering the vehicle.
Page 311: Catalytic Converter
Driving tips Catalytic converter UG8501BA WRX-STi US8511BA...
Page 312 Keep your engine tuned-up. If you feel the engine running rough (misfiring, backfiring or incomplete combustion), have your vehicle checked and repaired by an authorized SUBARU dealer. Do not apply undercoating or rust prevention treat- ment to the heat shield of catalytic converter and the exhaust system.
Page 313: Periodic Inspections
Driving tips Periodic inspections To keep your vehicle in the best condition at all times, always have the recommended maintenance services listed in the maintenance schedule in the “Warranty and Maintenance Booklet” performed at the specified time or mileage intervals. Driving in foreign countries When planning to use your vehicle in another country: Confirm the availability of the correct fuel.
Page 314: Driving Tips For Awd Vehicles
By shifting power between the front and rear wheels, SUBARU AWD can also provide added traction during acceler- ation and added engine braking force during deceler- ation.
Page 315: Off Road Driving
Driving tips latch on the driver’s side. Tire chains should always be placed on the front wheels only. There are some precautions that you must observe when towing your vehicle. For detail information, see the “Towing” section in chapter 9. Always maintain a safe driving speed accord- ing to the road and weather conditions in order to avoid having an accident on a sharp turn,...
Page 316: All Awd Models Except Outback Sport And Vehicles With 17 Inch Tires
If you do take your SUBARU off road, you should review the common sense precau- tions in the next section (applicable to the OUTBACK SPORT) for general guidance.
Page 317 “Warranty and Maintenance Booklet”. Remember that damage done to your Subaru while...
Page 318: Winter Driving
operating it off-road and not using common sense pre- cautions such as those listed above is not eligible for warranty coverage. Wash the vehicle’s underbody after off-road driving. Suspension components are particularly prone to dirt buildup, so they need to be washed thoroughly. Winter driving Operation during cold weather Carry some emergency equipment, such as tire...
Page 319 Driving tips starting. Keep the door locks from freezing by squirting them with deicer or glycerin. Forcing a frozen door open may damage or separate the rubber weather strips around the door. If the door is frozen, use hot water to melt the ice, and afterwards thoroughly wipe the water away.
Page 320: Driving On Snowy And Icy Roads
If your SUBARU is not going to be used for an extend- ed period, it is best to have the fuel tank filled to capac- ity.
Page 321: Corrosion Protection
Driving tips Wiper operation when snowing Before driving in cold weather, make sure the wiper blades are not frozen to the windshield or rear window. If the wiper blades are frozen to the windshield or rear window, use the defroster with the airflow control dial in the “...
Page 322 train of your vehicle and may affect ride, han- dling, braking and speedometer/odometer cali- bration. It also may be dangerous and lead to loss of vehicle control. Do not use a combination of radial, belted bias or bias tires since it may cause dangerous handling characteristics and lead to an acci- dent.
Page 323: Tire Chains
Driving tips dent. Your vehicle is equipped with “summer tires” as origi- nal equipment, which are inadequate for driving on slippery roads such as on snow-covered or icy roads. Compared with winter and all-season tires, summer tires give significantly less grip on snowy and icy road surfaces.
Page 324: Loading Your Vehicle
trying to free the vehicle. When the road surface is extremely slippery, you can obtain better traction by starting the vehicle with the transmission in 2nd than 1st (both for MT and AT). Refer to the “Automatic transmission” section in chap- ter 7 for information on holding the transmission in 2nd position.
Page 325 Driving tips When you carry something inside the vehicle, secure it whenever you can to prevent it from being thrown around inside the vehicle during sudden stops, sharp turns or in an accident. Do not pile heavy loads on the roof. These loads raise the vehicle’s center of gravity and make it more prone to tip over.
Page 326: Vehicle Capacity Weight
Vehicle capacity weight The load capacity of your vehicle is determined by weight, not by available cargo space. The maximum load you can carry in your vehicle is shown on the ve- hicle placard attached to the driver’s side door pillar. It includes the total weight of driver and all passengers and their belongings, any optional equipment such as a trailer hitch, roof rack or bike carrier, etc., and the...
Page 327: Roof Rail And Crossbar (If Equipped)
Driving tips door jamb shows GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rat- ing) and GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating). The GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) must never exceed the GVWR. GVW is the combined total of weight of the vehicle, fuel, driver, all passengers, luggage, any op- tional equipment and trailer tongue load.
Page 328 When you carry cargo on the roof using the roof cross- bar kit and a carrying attachment, never exceed the maximum load limit explained below. You should also be careful that your vehicle does not exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) and front and rear Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR).
Page 329 Driving tips To remove the crossbar 1. Loosen and remove the T-30 torx® head screw from the top of each crossbar end support. 2. Rotate the lower clamp on the bottom of each end support downward approximately 90°. 3. Carefully raise the crossbar from roof rails. 8-22 To install the crossbar Front crossbar:...
Page 330 F: Front of vehicle 1) T30 torx® head screw 2) Front arrow label 3) Front crossbar 4) 100LBS load label 5) Lower clamp 6) Roof rail end support 7) Joint line 8) Front arrow label a: 3 inches (76 mm) 1.
Page 331 Driving tips Rear crossbar: FRONT F: Front of vehicle 1) T30 torx® head screw 2) Front arrow label 3) Rear crossbar 8-24 4) Roof rail end support 5) Joint line 6) Front arrow label a: 0 inch (0 mm) Install the rear crossbar in the same manner as the front crossbar.
Page 332: Trailer Hitch (If Equipped)
Trailer hitch (if equipped) The trailer hitch is designed to tow a Class 1 rated load. A maximum of 2,000 lbs (906 kg) gross trailer weight and a maximum of 200 lbs (90 kg) gross tongue weight are permissible for the trailer hitch. When you tow a trailer, follow the instructions in the section “Trailer towing”...
Page 333 Driving tips 2. Insert the hitch pin into the hole on the hitch receiv- er tube so that the pin passes through the ball mount. 8-26 UG8032BA 3. Insert the safety pin securely into the hitch pin. 4. Pull the ball mount to make sure it does not come off the hitch receiver.
Page 334 1) Hitch ball installation point 2) Hooks for safety chains 5. Use only a hitch ball that is appropriate for the ball mount and your trailer. The hitch ball must be securely installed on the ball mount. 6. Connect your trailer to the hitch ball. 7.
Page 335: When You Do Not Tow A Trailer
Driving tips Hitch harness connector – Wagon 8. Connect the hitch wire harness’s black four-pin wire connector to the towing trailer’s wire harness 9. Confirm proper function of the hitch wire harness by individually activating the brake, right turn signal, left turn signal, stop, and parking lights on the trailer.
Page 336: Trailer Towing
Seek the ad- vice of your SUBARU dealer to assist you in purchas- ing a hitch and other necessary towing equipment ap- propriate for your vehicle. In addition, be sure to follow...
Page 337 Driving tips and trailer are acceptable. Total trailer weight Total trailer weight The total trailer weight (trailer weight plus its cargo load) must never exceed the maximum weight shown in the following table. 8-30 Model MT models When towing a trailer with- out brakes.
Page 338 Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) and Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) Gross Vehicle Weight The Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) must never exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR). Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) is the combined total of the weight of the vehicle, driver, passengers, luggage, trailer hitch, trailer tongue load and any other optional equipment installed on your vehicle.
Page 339 Driving tips Gross Axle Weight (GAW) and Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) Gross Axle Weight The total weight applied to each axle (GAW) must nev- er exceed the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR). The front and rear GAWs can be adjusted by relocating passengers and luggage inside the vehicle.
Page 340 Tongue load Tongue load Ensure that the trailer tongue load is from 8 to 11 per- cent of the total trailer weight and does not exceed the maximum value of 200 lbs (90 kg). HS8019AA 1) Jack 2) Bathroom scale The tongue load can be weighed with a bathroom scale as shown in the following illustration.
Page 341: Trailer Hitches
Driving tips F: Front of vehicle The tongue load can be adjusted by proper distribution of the load in the trailer. Never load the trailer with more weight in the back than in the front; approximate- ly 60 percent of the trailer load should be in the front and approximately 40 percent in the rear.
Page 342: Connecting A Trailer
WAGON including OUTBACK SPORT The use of a genuine SUBARU trailer hitch is recom- mended. A genuine SUBARU hitch is available from your SUBARU dealer. If use of a non-genuine hitch is unavoidable, be sure the hitch is suited to your vehicle and trailer.
Page 343 Driving tips Adequate size trailer brakes are required when the trailer and its cargo exceed 1,000 lbs (453 kg) total weight. Do not directly connect your trailer’s hydrau- lic brake system to the hydraulic brake system in your vehicle. Direct connection would cause the vehicle’s brake performance to deteriorate and could lead to an accident.
Page 344: Trailer Towing Tips
To ensure the trailer lights are connected properly, please consult your SUBARU dealer. Check for proper operation of the turn signals, the brake lights and parking lights each time you hitch up.
Page 345 Driving tips when towing a trailer and you should never speed. You should also keep the following tips in mind: Before starting out on a trip Check that the vehicle and vehicle-to-hitch mount- ing are in good condition. If any problems are appar- ent, do not tow the trailer.
Page 346 If the ABS warning light illuminates while the vehicle is in motion, stop towing the trailer and have repairs performed immediately by the nearest SUBARU deal- Driving on grades Before going down a steep hill, slow down and shift...
Page 347 Driving tips overheating. A lower gear should be used. Parking on a grade Always block the wheels under both vehicle and trailer when parking. Apply the parking brake firmly. You should not park on a hill or slope. But if parking on a hill or slope cannot be avoided, you should take the following steps: 1.
Page 348 In case of emergency If you park your vehicle in case of an emergency ... Temporary spare tire ... Flat tires ... Changing a flat tire ... Jump starting ... How to jump start ... Engine overheating ... If steam is coming from the engine compartment ...
Page 349: In Case Of Emergency
In case of emergency If you park your vehicle in case of an In case of emergency emergency The hazard warning flasher should be used in day or night to warn other drivers when you have to park your vehicle under emergency conditions. Avoid stopping on the road.
Page 350: Temporary Spare Tire
Temporary spare tire The temporary spare tire is smaller and lighter than a conventional tire and is designed for emergency use only. Remove the temporary spare tire and re-install the conventional tire as soon as possible because the spare tire is designed only for temporary use. Check the inflation pressure of the temporary spare tire periodically to keep the tire ready for use.
Page 351 In case of emergency 1) Spare fuse 2) FWD connector NOTE (If your vehicle is AWD with automatic transmis- sion, except Turbo models) Before driving your vehicle with the temporary spare tire, put a spare fuse inside the FWD connector in the main fuse box located in the engine compartment and con- firm that the Front-wheel drive warning light “AWD”...
Page 352: Flat Tires
Flat tires If you have a flat tire while driving, never brake sud- denly; keep driving straight ahead while gradually re- ducing speed. Then slowly pull off the road to a safe place. Changing a flat tire Do not jack up the vehicle on an incline or a loose road surface.
Page 353 In case of emergency Sedan 1) Jack 2) Jack handle 3) Spare tire UG9045BB Wagon 1) Jack 2) Jack handle 3) Spare tire 5. Take out the spare tire, jack, and wheel nut wrench. The spare tire is stored under the floor of the trunk or cargo area.
Page 354 Sedan: Remove the floor cover from the trunk. Re- move the storage compartment (if so equipped).Turn the attaching bolt counterclockwise, then take the spare tire out. UG9503BA Wagon: Open the lid and hang the hook provided on the under side of the lid on the rear edge of the roof to keep the lid open.
Page 355 In case of emergency Turn the attaching bolt counterclockwise, then take spare tire out. If the spare tire provided in your vehicle is a temporary spare tire, carefully read the section “Temporary spare tire” in this chapter and strictly follow the instructions. The jack is stored on the left side of the trunk or cargo area.
Page 356 In case of emergency UG9047BA 6. Loosen the wheel nuts using the wheel nut wrench but do not remove the nuts. HG9020BA Vehicle with side sill skirt – CONTINUED –...
Page 357 In case of emergency Others 7. Place the jack under the side sill at the front or rear jack-up point closest to the flat tire. Turn the jackscrew by hand until the jack head engag- 9-10 es firmly into the jack-up point. 8.
Page 358 10.Before putting the spare tire on, clean the mounting surface of the wheel and hub with a cloth. 11.Put on the spare tire. Replace the wheel nuts. Tighten them by hand. Do not use oil or grease on the wheel studs or nuts when the spare tire is installed.
Page 359 In case of emergency 13.Use the wheel nut wrench to securely tighten the wheel nuts to the specified torque, following the tight- ening order in the illustration. The torque for tightening the nuts is 58 to 72 lbf·ft (80 to 100 N·m, 8 to 10 kgf·m). This torque is equivalent to applying about 88 to 110 lbs (40 to 50 kg) at the top of the wheel nut wrench.
Page 360: Jump Starting
injury. Store the tire and all tools in the proper place. In case of emergency Jump starting Battery fluid is SULFURIC ACID. Do not let it come in contact with the hooks, skin, clothing or the vehicle. If battery fluid gets on you, thoroughly flush the exposed area with water immediately.
Page 361: How To Jump Start
In case of emergency Do not jump start unless cables in suitable con- dition are available. A running engine can be dangerous. Keep your fingers, hands, clothing, hair and tools away from the cooling fan, belts and any other moving engine parts. Removing rings, watches and ties is advisable.
Page 362 1) Booster battery 2) Engine lifting bracket 1) Connect one jumper cable to the positive (+) terminal on the dis- charged battery. 2) Connect the other end of the jumper cable to the positive (+) ter- minal of the booster battery. 3) Connect one end of the other cable to the negative (–) terminal of the booster battery.
Page 363: Engine Overheating
In case of emergency 5. Start the engine of the vehicle with the booster bat- tery and run it at moderate speed. Then start the en- gine of the vehicle that has the discharged battery. 6. When finished, carefully disconnect the cables in exactly the reverse order.
Page 364: Towing
In case of emergency Towing If towing is necessary, it is best done by your SUBARU dealer or a commercial towing service. Observe the following procedures for safety. Never tow AWD vehicles (both AT and MT) with...
Page 365: Towing And Tie-Down Hooks
In case of emergency terioration of the center differential. Towing and tie-down hooks The towing hooks should be used only in an emergen- cy (e.g., to free a stuck vehicle from mud, sand or snow). Front towing hook: 1. Take out the towing hook, screwdriver and wheel nut wrench from the on board tool bag.
Page 366 Be sure to remove the towing hook after tow- ing. Leaving the towing hook mounted on the vehicle could interfere with proper operation of the SRS airbag system in a frontal collision. Rear towing hook: To prevent deformation to the front bumper and the towing hook, do not apply excessive lateral load to the towing hook.
Page 367: Using A Flat-Bed Truck
In case of emergency Use only the specified towing hook and tie- down hook. Never use suspension parts or oth- er body parts for towing or tie-down purposes. Never use the tie-down hook on the under- side of the vehicle closest to the muffler for towing purposes.
Page 368: Towing With All Wheels On The Ground
Towing with all wheels on the ground 1. Check the transmission and differential oil levels and add oil to bring it to the upper level if necessary. 2. Release the parking brake and put the transmis- sion in neutral. 3. The ignition switch should be in the “ACC” position while the vehicle is being towed.
Page 369: Rear Gate - If The Rear Gate Cannot Be Unlocked
In case of emergency Rear gate – if the rear gate cannot be unlocked In the event that you cannot unlock the rear gate by operating the power door locking switches or the re- mote keyless entry system, you can unlock it from in- side the cargo area.
Page 370: Moonroof - If The Moonroof Cannot Be Closed
4. Insert the wrench in the end of the motor shaft. To lower the moonroof, turn the wrench clockwise. To close the moonroof, turn the wrench counterclock- wise. Have your vehicle checked and repaired by an autho- rized SUBARU dealer. UG9519BA In case of emergency UG9520BA – CONTINUED –...
Page 371: Maintenance Tools
In case of emergency Maintenance tools Your vehicle is equipped with the following mainte- nance tools: Screwdriver Towing hook (eye bolt) Wheel nut wrench Hex-headed wrench (vehicles with moonroof) 9-24 Jack and jack handle UG9048AA The jack is stored on the left side of the trunk or cargo area.
Page 372 wise to loosen it, then remove the jack. Sedan 1) Jack 2) Jack handle 3) Spare tire UG9045BB Wagon 1) Jack 2) Jack handle 3) Spare tire The jack handle is stored under the spare tire cover. For how to use the jack, refer to “Flat tires”. In case of emergency UG9502BB –...
Page 374 Appearance care Exterior care ... Washing ... Waxing and polishing ... Cleaning aluminum wheels ... Corrosion protection ... Most common causes of corrosion ... To help prevent corrosion ... Cleaning the interior ... Seat fabric ... Leather seat materials ... Synthetic leather upholstery ...
Page 375: Appearance Care
Appearance care Exterior care Appearance care Washing The best way to preserve your vehicle’s beauty is fre- quent washing. Wash the vehicle at least once a month to avoid contamination by road grime. Wash dirt off with a wet sponge and plenty of luke- warm or cold water.
Page 376: Waxing And Polishing
Frequent polishing with a compound or an in- correct polishing technique will result in removing the paint layer and exposing the undercoat. When in doubt, it is always best to contact your SUBARU deal- er or an auto paint specialist. NOTE Be careful not to block the windshield washer noz- zles with wax when waxing the vehicle.
Page 377: Corrosion Protection
10-4 Corrosion protection Your SUBARU has been designed and built to resist corrosion. Special materials and protective finishes have been used on most parts of the vehicle to help maintain fine appearance, strength, and reliable oper- ation.
Page 378: To Help Prevent Corrosion
Contact your SUBARU dealer to perform this kind of maintenance and treatment if you need assistance. Repair chips and scratches in the paint as soon as you find them.
Page 379: Cleaning The Interior
If your SUBARU is to be parked for a long time in bright sun- light, it is recommended that the seats and headrests be covered, or the windows shaded, to prevent fading or shrinkage.
Page 380: Climate Control Panel, Audio Panel, Instrument
NOTE Strong cleaning agents such as solvents, paint thinners, window cleaner or gasoline must never be used on leather or synthetic interior materials. Climate control panel, audio panel, in- strument panel, console panel, and switches Gently wipe away contamination using a clean, soft cloth moistened with cold or lukewarm water.
Page 382: Maintenance And Service
Maintenance schedule ... Maintenance precautions ... Before checking or servicing in the engine compartment ... When you do checking or servicing in the engine compartment while the engine is running ... Engine hood ... Engine compartment overview ... 2.5-liter non-turbo models ... 2.0-liter turbo models ...
Page 383 Maintenance and service Types of tires ... 11-47 Tire inspection ... 11-47 Tire pressures and wear ... 11-48 Wheel balance ... 11-51 Wear indicators ... 11-51 Tire rotation ... 11-52 Tire replacement ... 11-53 Wheel replacement ... 11-53 Aluminum wheels ... 11-54 Intercooler water spray (WRX-STi) ...
Page 384: Maintenance Schedule
If you perform maintenance and service by yourself, you should familiarize yourself with the information provided in this section on general maintenance and service for your SUBARU. Incorrect or incomplete service could cause improper or unsafe vehicle operation. Any problems caused by improper maintenance and service performed by you are not eligible for warranty coverage.
Page 385: Before Checking Or Servicing In The Engine Compartment
This will cause a fire. Because the fuel system is under pressure, replacement of the fuel filter should be per- formed only by your SUBARU dealer. Wear adequate eye protection to guard against getting oil or fluids in your eyes. If something does get in your eyes, thoroughly wash them out with clean water.
Page 386: When You Do Checking Or Servicing In The Engine Compartment While The Engine Is Running
even when the engine is stopped. When you do checking or servicing in the engine compartment while the en- gine is running A running engine can be dangerous. Keep your fingers, hands, clothing, hair and tools away from the cooling fan, belts and any other mov- ing engine parts.
Page 387 Maintenance and service 3. Release the secondary hood release located under the front grille by moving the lever toward the left. 11-6 UGB502BA Lift up the hood, release the hood prop from its retain- er and put the end of the hood prop into the slot in the hood.
Page 388 from the slot in the hood and return the prop to its re- tainer. 2. Lower the hood until it approaches about 12 in (30 cm) from the closed position and let it drop. After closing the hood, be sure the hood is securely locked.
Page 389: Fuse Box (Page
Maintenance and service Engine compartment overview 2.5-liter non-turbo models 11-8 USB102BB Air cleaner element (page 11- Manual transmission oil level gauge (MT) (page 11-30) or Dif- ferential gear oil level gauge (AT) (page 11-35) Clutch fluid reservoir (page 11- Automatic transmission fluid lev- el gauge (page 11-32) Brake fluid reservoir (page 11- Windshield washer tank (page...
Page 390: 2.0-Liter Turbo Models
2.0-liter turbo models 3 4 5 10) Engine coolant reservoir (page 11) Engine oil level gauge (page 11- 10 9 UGB138BB 12) Radiator cap (page 11-19) 13) Power steering fluid reservoir Maintenance and service Manual transmission oil level gauge (MT) (page 11-30) or Dif- ferential gear oil level gauge (AT) (page 11-35) Air cleaner element (page 11-...
Page 391: 2.5-Liter Turbo Models
Maintenance and service 2.5-liter turbo models 11-10 10) Engine oil level gauge (page 11- 11) Radiator cap (page 11-19) 12) Power steering fluid reservoir UGB139BB Manual transmission oil level gauge (MT) (page 11-30) Air cleaner element (page 11- Clutch fluid reservoir (page 11- Brake fluid reservoir (page 11- Windshield washer tank (page 11-56)
Page 392: Engine Oil
Engine oil Checking the oil level Check the engine oil level at each fuel stop. 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and stop the en- gine. 2. Pull out the dipstick, wipe it clean, and insert it again. 3.
Page 393: Changing The Oil And Oil Filter
Maintenance and service 2.5-liter non-turbo and 2.0-liter turbo models 1) Notch 2) Upper level 3) Lower level 4. Pull out the dipstick again and check the oil level on it. If it is below the lower level, add oil to bring the level up to the upper level.
Page 394 Maintenance and service 3. Remove the oil filler cap. UGB085BA UGB071BA 2.0-liter turbo models 2.5-liter turbo models – CONTINUED – 11-13...
Page 395 Maintenance and service 2.5-liter non-turbo models 4. Drain out the engine oil by removing the drain plug while the engine is still warm. The used oil should be drained into an appropriate container and disposed of properly. Be careful not to burn yourself with hot engine oil.
Page 396 Non-turbo models 7. Remove the oil filter with an oil filter wrench. 8. Before installing a new oil filter, apply a thin coat of engine oil to the seal. 9. Clean the rubber seal seating area of the bottom of engine and install the oil filter by hand turning.
Page 397: Recommended Grade And Viscosity
Maintenance and service 14.Run the engine until it reaches the normal operat- ing temperature. Then stop the engine and wait a few minutes to allow the oil drain back. Check the oil level again and if necessary, add more engine oil. Be careful not to spill engine oil when adding it.
Page 398 When adding oil, different brands may be used togeth- er as long as they are the same API classification and SAE viscosity as those recommended by SUBARU. -30 -20 -10 HSB023AA SAE viscosity No. and applicable temperature *: 5W-30 is preferred.
Page 399: Recommended Grade And Viscosity Under Severe Driving Conditions
–33°F (–36°C). For adding, use genuine SUBARU coolant or an equivalent: a mixture of 50% soft water and 50% ethylene-glycol basis coolant. Use of improper coolants may result in corrosion in the cooling system.
Page 400: Cooling Fan, Hose And Connections
Check the fuse and replace it if necessary. If the fuse is not blown, have the cooling system checked by your SUBARU dealer. If frequent addition of coolant is necessary, there may be a leak in the engine cooling system. It is recom- mended that the cooling system and connections be checked for leaks, damage, or looseness.
Page 401 1) Drain plug Always add genuine Subaru cooling system condition- er whenever the coolant is replaced. Change the engine coolant and add genuine Subaru cooling system conditioner using the following proce- dures according to the maintenance schedule. 1. Remove the under cover.
Page 402 3. Loosen the radiator cap to drain the coolant from the radiator. Then drain the coolant from the reserve tank. Tighten the drain plug securely. NOTE (Turbo model only) The cap (without tabs) on top of the radiator does not need to be removed. To add coolant, remove the cap (with tabs) on the coolant tank on top of the engine.
Page 403 5. Slowly pour the coolant and fill up to just below the filler neck, allowing enough room to add genuine Subaru cooling system conditioner in the radiator. Add genuine Subaru cooling system conditioner until the coolant level reaches the filler neck. Do not pour the coolant too quickly, as this may lead to insufficient air bleeding and trapped air in the system.
Page 404 Be careful not to spill engine coolant when adding it. If coolant touches the exhaust pipe, it may cause a bad smell, smoke, and/or a fire. Do not splash the engine coolant over paint- ed parts. The alcohol contained in the engine coolant may damage the paint surface.
Page 405: Air Cleaner Element
“Warranty and Mainte- nance Booklet”. Under extremely dusty conditions, re- place it more frequently. It is recommended that you always use genuine SUBARU parts. 11-24 Non-turbo models 1. Unsnap the two clamps holding the air cleaner case cover.
Page 406 2. Push the air cleaner case cover in the direction of the arrow shown in the drawing. UGB104BA 1) Air cleaner case cover 2) Air cleaner element 3. Open the air cleaner case cover and remove the air cleaner element. 4.
Page 407 Maintenance and service 5. To install the air cleaner case cover, insert the three projections on the air cleaner case into the slits on the air cleaner case cover and then snap the two clamps on the air cleaner case cover. 11-26 Turbo models UGB094BA...
Page 408 1) Air cleaner case cover 2) Air cleaner element 2. Open the air cleaner case cover and remove the air cleaner element. 3. Clean the inside of the air cleaner cover and case with a damp cloth and install a new air cleaner ele- ment.
Page 409: Spark Plugs
It may be difficult to replace the spark plugs. It is rec- ommended that you have the spark plugs replaced by your SUBARU dealer. The spark plugs should be replaced according to the maintenance schedule in the “Warranty and Mainte- nance Booklet”.
Page 410: Drive Belts
(98 N, 10 kg) midway between the pulleys by using a spring scale. Belt deflection should be the amount specified. If a belt is loose, cracked, or worn, contact your SUBARU dealer. New belt 0.28 – 0.35 (7.0 – 9.0) 0.30 –...
Page 411: Manual Transmission Oil
Maintenance and service Manual transmission oil Checking the oil level 5 speed transmission (Non-turbo model) 1) Yellow handle 11-30 5 speed transmission (Turbo model) UGB134CB UGB132BA...
Page 412: Recommended Grade And Viscosity
6 speed transmission 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and stop the en- gine. 2. Pull out the dipstick, wipe it clean, and insert it again. UGB548CA 1) Upper level 2) Lower level 3. Pull out the dipstick again and check the oil level on it.
Page 413: Automatic Transmission Fluid
Maintenance and service -30 -20 -10 75W/90 SAE viscosity No. and applicable temperature 11-32 Automatic transmission fluid Checking the fluid level The automatic transmission fluid expands largely as its temperature rises; the fluid level differs according to fluid temperature. Therefore, there are two different scales for checking the level of hot fluid and cold fluid on the dipstick.
Page 414 Non-turbo model 1) Yellow handle UGB134DB Turbo model 1) Yellow handle Maintenance and service UGB121BB – CONTINUED – 11-33...
Page 415: Recommended Fluid
Maintenance and service A) HOT range B) COLD range 1) Upper level 2) Lower level 4. Pull out the dipstick and check the fluid level on the gauge. If it is below the lower level on the “HOT” range, add the recommended automatic transmission fluid up to the upper level.
Page 416: Front Differential Gear Oil (At Vehicles)
Front differential gear oil (AT vehi- cles) Checking the oil level 1) Yellow handle 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and stop the en- gine. 2. Pull out the dipstick, wipe it clean, and insert it again. 1) Upper level 2) Lower level 3.
Page 417: Rear Differential Gear Oil
Maintenance and service -30 -20 -10 75W/90 SAE viscosity No. and applicable temperature 11-36 Rear differential gear oil Checking the gear oil level Your vehicle may be equipped with a rear differential protector. The differential protector provides protec- tion to the rear differential assembly during off-road use.
Page 418: Recommended Grade And Viscosity
If the vehicle requires frequent refilling, there may be an oil leak. If you suspect a problem, have the vehicle checked at your SUBARU deal- Recommended grade and viscosity Each oil manufacturer has its own base oils and addi- tives.
Page 419: Power Steering Fluid
Maintenance and service -30 -20 -10 SAE viscosity No. and applicable temperature Sti version 11-38 Power steering fluid Checking the fluid level UGB087AA 1) Reservoir tank The power steering fluid expands greatly as its tem- perature rises; the fluid level differs according to fluid temperature.
Page 420: Recommended Fluid
“MIN” and “MAX” line. If the fluid level is extreme low, it may indicate possible leakage. Consult your SUBARU dealer for an inspec- tion. Be careful not to burn yourself because the flu- id may be hot.
Page 421: Brake Fluid
If the vehicle requires frequent refilling, there may be a leak. If you suspect a problem, have the vehicle checked at your SUBARU dealer. Never use different brands of brake fluid to- gether. When adding brake fluid, be careful not to al- low any dirt into the reservoir.
Page 422: Clutch Fluid (Mt Vehicles)
Clutch fluid (MT vehicles) Checking the fluid level M I N 1) “MAX” level mark 2) “MIN” level mark 1) “MAX” level mark 2) “MIN” level mark UGB134GB Check the fluid level on the outside of the reservoir. If the level is below “MIN” level mark, add the recom- mended clutch fluid to “MAX”...
Page 423: Recommended Clutch Fluid
Brake booster If the brake booster does not operate as described be- low, have it checked by your SUBARU dealer. 1. With the engine off, depress the brake pedal sever- al times, applying the same pedal force each time. The distance the pedal travels should not vary.
Page 424: Brake Pedal
(294 N, 30 kg) and measure the distance between the upper surface of the pedal pad and the floor. When the measurement is smaller than the specifica- tion, or when the pedal does not operate smoothly, contact with your SUBARU dealer. Maintenance and service HSB050BB – CONTINUED –...
Page 425: Clutch Pedal (Mt Vehicles)
1) 0.16 – 0.51 in (4.0 –13.0 mm) Lightly press the clutch pedal down with your finger until you feel resistance, and check the free play. If the free play is not within proper specification, con- tact your SUBARU dealer. HSB049BB...
Page 426: Replacement Of Brake Pad And Lining
Breaking-in of new brake pads and lin- ings When replacing the brake pad or lining, use only gen- uine SUBARU parts. After replacement, the new parts must be broken in as follows: HS7012BA Brake pad and lining While maintaining a speed of 30 to 40 mph (50 to 65 km/h), step on the brake pedal lightly.
Page 427: Parking Brake Stroke
(about 44 lbs [196 N, 20 kg]). If the parking brake lever stroke is not within the specified range, have the brake system checked and adjusted at your SUBARU dealer. UG7509CA...
Page 428: Tires And Wheels
Check on a daily basis that the tires are free from se- rious damage, nails, and stones. At the same time, check the tires for abnormal wear. Contact your SUBARU dealer immediately if you find any problem. NOTE When the wheels and tires strike curbs or are...
Page 429: Tire Pressures And Wear
If you feel unusual vibration while driving or find it difficult to steer the vehicle in a straight line, one of the tires and/or wheels may be damaged. Drive slowly to the nearest authorized SUBARU dealer and have the vehicle inspected. Tire pressures and wear Maintaining the correct tire pressures helps to maxi- mize the tires’...
Page 430 NOTE The air pressure in a tire increases by approxi- mately 4.3 psi (30 kPa, 0.3 kgf/cm becomes warm. The tires are considered cold when the vehicle has been parked for at least three hours or has been driven less than one mile (1.6 km). Do not let air out of warm tires to adjust pres- sure.
Page 431 Maintenance and service Abnormally low tire pressure (tread worn at shoulders) Rolling resistance is high, so fuel consumption is also higher. 11-50 Abnormally high tire pressure (tread worn in cen- ter) HSB053AA Ride comfort is poor. Also, the tire magnifies the ef- fects of road-surface bumps and dips, possibly result- ing in vehicle damage.
Page 432: Wheel Balance
If you suspect that the wheels are not correctly bal- anced, have them checked and adjusted by your SUBARU dealer. Also have them adjusted after tire re- pairs and after tire rotation. NOTE Loss of correct wheel alignment* causes the tires to wear on one side and reduces the vehicle’s run-...
Page 433: Tire Rotation
Maintenance and service When a tire’s tread wear indicator becomes vis- ible, the tire is worn beyond the acceptable limit and must be replaced immediately. With a tire in this condition, driving at high speeds in wet weather can cause the vehicle to hydroplane. The resulting loss of vehicle control can lead to an accident.
Page 434: Tire Replacement
(tread pattern), construction, and size. You are advised to replace the tires with new ones that are identical to those fitted as standard equipment. For safe vehicle operation, SUBARU recommends re- Maintenance and service placing all four tires at the same time.
Page 435: Aluminum Wheels
Be sure to fit tire chains on uniformly and completely around the tire, otherwise the chains may scratch the wheel. When wheel nuts, balance weights, or the center cap is replaced, be sure to replace them with genuine SUBARU parts designed for aluminum wheels.
Page 436: Intercooler Water Spray (Wrx-Sti)
Intercooler water spray (WRX-STi) Add water to the intercooler water spray tank when the intercooler water spray warning light in the combina- tion meter comes on. The warning light comes on when the water in the tank has decreased to approxi- mately 0.4 liters (0.4 US qt, 0.4 Imp qt).
Page 437: Windshield Washer Fluid
Use windshield washer fluid. If windshield washer fluid is unavailable use clean water. In areas where water freezes in winter, use an anti- freeze type windshield washer fluid. SUBARU Wind- shield Washer Fluid contains 58.5% methyl alcohol and 41.5% surfactant, by volume. Its freezing temper- ature varies according to how much it is diluted, as in- dicated in the following table.
Page 438: Replacement Of Wiper Blades
Replacement of wiper blades Grease, wax, insects, or other material on the wind- shield or the wiper blade results in jerky wiper opera- tion and streaking on the glass. If you cannot remove the streaks after operating the windshield washer or if the wiper operation is jerky, clean the outer surface of the windshield (or rear window) and the wiper blades using a sponge or soft cloth with a neutral detergent or...
Page 439: Windshield Wiper Blade Rubber
Maintenance and service Windshield wiper blade rubber 1) Metal support 1. Grasp the locked end of the blade rubber assembly and pull it firmly until the stoppers on the rubber are free of the metal support. 11-58 HSB059BB 1) Metal spines 2.
Page 440: Rear Window Wiper Blade Assembly
3. Align the claws of the metal support with the grooves in the rubber and slide the blade rubber as- sembly into the metal support until it locks. HSB061BA 1) Stopper 4. Be sure to position the claws at the end of the metal support between the stoppers on the rubber as shown.
Page 441: Rear Window Wiper Blade Rubber
Maintenance and service 2. Turn the wiper blade assembly counterclockwise. 11-60 3. Pull the wiper blade assembly toward you to re- move it from the wiper arm. Rear window wiper blade rubber UBB554BA 1. Pull out the end of the blade rubber assembly to un- lock it from the plastic support.
Page 442 2. Pull the blade rubber assembly out of the plastic support. USB586BA A) Metal spines 3. If the new blade rubber is not provided with two metal spines, remove the metal spines from the old blade rubber and install them in the new blade rubber. Maintenance and service USB583BC –...
Page 443 Maintenance and service 4. Align the claws of the plastic support with the grooves in the blade rubber assembly, then slide the blade rubber assembly into place. 11-62 USB586CA Securely retain both ends of the rubber with the stop- pers on the plastic support ends. If the rubber is not re- tained properly, the wiper may scratch the rear win- dow glass.
Page 444: Battery
Battery Before beginning work on or near any bat- tery, be sure to extinguish all cigarettes, match- es, and lighters. Never expose a battery to an open flame or electric sparks. Batteries give off a gas which is highly flammable and explosive. For safety, in case an explosion does occur, wear eye protection or shield your eyes when working near any battery.
Page 445 Maintenance and service 1) Cap 2) Upper level 3) Lower level It is unnecessary to periodically check the battery fluid level or periodically refill with distilled water. However, if the battery fluid level is below the lower level, remove the cap. Fill to the upper level with dis- tilled water.
Page 446: Fuses
Fuses Never replace a fuse with one having a higher rating or with material other than a fuse be- cause serious damage or a fire could result. The fuses are designed to melt during an overload to prevent damage to the wiring harness and electrical equipment.
Page 447 Maintenance and service The other one is housed in the engine compartment. 11-66 HSB065BA 1) Fuse puller 2) Spare fuse The fuse puller and spare fuses are stored in the main fuse box cover in the engine compartment. HSB066BB...
Page 448 5. Inspect the fuse. If it has blown, replace it with a spare fuse of the same rating. 6. If the same fuse blows again, this indicates that its system has a problem. Contact your SUBARU dealer for repairs. Maintenance and service HSB068BB –...
Page 449: Main Fuse
Use only replacements with the same specified rating as the melted main fuse. If a main fuse blows after it is replaced, have the electrical system checked by your nearest SUBARU dealer. 11-68 Installation of accessories Always consult your SUBARU dealer before installing fog lights or any other electrical equipment in your ve- hicle.
Page 450: Replacing Bulbs
Maintenance and service Replacing bulbs 10 11 14 16 14 13 12 UGB135BB – CONTINUED – 11-69...
Page 451: Headlights (U.s.-Spec. Wrx-Sti)
For replacement of the headlight bulbs (low-beam and high-beam), removal and instal- – lation of the headlight assemblies, and removal of headlight-assembly components, contact 7440 your SUBARU dealer. – 7443 7443 7440 Wattage Bulb No.
Page 452: Headlights (Except U.s.-Spec. Wrx-Sti)
NOTE If headlight aiming is required, consult your SUBARU dealer for proper adjustment of the head- light aim. It may be difficult to replace the bulbs. Have your SUBARU dealer replace the bulbs if neces- sary.
Page 453 Maintenance and service 2. Disconnect the electrical connector. 11-72 3. Remove the retainer spring. 4. Replace the bulb, then set the retainer spring se- curely. 5. Reconnect the electrical connector. 6. Install the bulb cover. High beam light bulbs UGB517BA 1.
Page 454: Front Turn Signal Light Bulbs
2. Remove the bulb from the headlight assembly by turning it counterclockwise. 3. Replace the bulb with new one. 4. Reconnect the electrical connector. At this time, use care not to touch the bulb surface. 5. To install the bulb to the headlight assembly, turn it clockwise until it clicks.
Page 455: Parking Light
When the head- light assembly has been removed and then rein- stalled, it may become necessary to make a headlight aiming adjustment. It may be difficult to replace the bulbs. Have your SUBARU dealer replace the bulbs if necessary. UGB523BB...
Page 456 Maintenance and service Before removing the headlight assembly UGB528BA UGB525BA : Clip : Hook 1. Loosen four clips at the top of the front bumper. – CONTINUED – 11-75...
Page 457 Maintenance and service 2. Remove the front grille. Use a screwdriver to de- tach the four clips at the top and the two hooks on each side. 11-76 Removal of headlight assembly UGB529BA UGB534BA UGB533CA...
Page 458 1. Remove two bolts and disconnect connectors. 2. Pull the headlight assembly toward you and re- move it from the vehicle. Parking light bulbs UGB551BA 1. Remove the bulb socket from the headlight assem- bly by turning it counterclockwise. Maintenance and service UGB535BA –...
Page 459: Front Fog Light
4. Install the headlight assembly and the front grille in the reverse order of removal. Front fog light It may be difficult to replace the bulbs. Have your SUBARU dealer replace the bulbs if necessary. 11-78 Rear combination lights Sedan UGB532BA 1.
Page 460 1) Backup light 2) Rear turn signal light 3) Brake/tail light 4) Tail light 5) Brake light 2. Open the rear portion of the side trunk trim panel. 3. Remove the bulb holder from the rear combination light assembly by turning it counterclockwise. 4.
Page 461 Maintenance and service 2. Remove the upper and lower screws. Then, slide the rear combination lamp assembly to the rear and remove it from the vehicle. 11-80 UGB541BA 1) Brake/tail light 2) Rear turn signal light 3) Backup light 3. Remove the bulb holder from the rear combination light assembly by turning it counterclockwise.
Page 462: License Plate Light
License plate light 1. Remove the mounting screws using a Phillips screwdriver. 2. Remove the cover and lens. 3. Pull the bulb out of the socket. Install a new bulb. 4. Reinstall the lens and cover. 5. Tighten the mounting screws. Dome light, map light and cargo area light UGB136BA...
Page 463: Trunk Light
Maintenance and service 1. Remove the lens by prying the edge of the lens with 11-82 a flat-head screwdriver. 2. Pull the bulb out of the socket. Install a new bulb. 3. Reinstall the lens. Trunk light UGB544BA 1. Remove the cover by squeezing its sides and pull- ing it.
Page 464: High Mount Stop Light
High mount stop light Sedan 1. Remove the high mount stop light cover by prying the edge with a screwdriver. 2. Pull the bulb out of the socket. Install a new bulb. 3. Reinstall the cover. Wagon 1. Remove the mounting screw covers by prying the UGB546BA edge with a screwdriver.
Page 465 Maintenance and service SUBARU dealer replace these bulbs if necessary. 11-84...
Page 466: Specifications
Specifications Specifications ... Dimensions ... Engine ... Electrical system ... Capacities ... Tires ... Wheel alignment ... Fuses and circuits ... Fuse panel located behind the coin tray ... Fuse panel located in the engine compartment ... Bulb chart ... 12-10 Vehicle identification ...
Page 467: Specifications
Specifications Specifications Specifications These specifications are subject to change without notice. Dimensions Item 2.5-liter non-turbo RS, RS sport package Drive system Transmission type Overall length Overall width Sedan Wagon Overall height Without roofrail With roofrail Wheel base Tread Front Rear 58.1 (1,475) Ground clearance 5.9 (150)
Page 468: Engine
Engine Engine model (2.5-liter, SOHC, non-turbo) Engine type Displacement cc (cu-in) Bore × Stroke in (mm) 3.9 × 3.1 (99.5 × 79.0) Compression ratio Firing order Electrical system Battery type and capacity (5HR) Alternator Spark plugs AT: Automatic transmission MT: Manual transmission EJ253 EJ205 (2.0-liter, DOHC, turbo) EJ257 (2.5-liter, DOHC, turbo) Horizontally opposed, liquid cooled 4 cylinder, 4-stroke gasoline engine...
Page 469: Capacities
Specifications Capacities Fuel tank Engine oil Transmission oil (MT) Transmission oil (AT) Power steering gear fluid Engine coolant AT: Automatic transmission MT: Manual transmission 12-4 5 speed 6 speed 2.5-liter non-turbo engine 2.0-liter turbo engine 2.5-liter turbo engine 15.9 US gal (60 liters, 13.2 Imp gal) 4.2 US qt (4.0 liters, 3.5 Imp qt) 3.7 US qt (3.5 liters, 3.1 Imp qt) 4.3 US qt (4.1 liters, 3.6 Imp qt)
Page 470: Tires
Tires Item Tire size Wheel size Pressure Front Rear Temporary spare tire Size Pressure *1: The recommended cold tire pressure for the 215/45R17 87W tire is not indicated on the vehicle placard attached to the driver’s side B-pillar since this tire is a dealer option for the WRX. If your vehicle is equipped with 215/45R17 87W tires, be sure to adjust them to the air pressure shown on this page.
Page 471: Wheel Alignment
Specifications Wheel alignment Item 2.5-liter non-turbo RS, RS sport package Drive system Front Rear Camber Front –0°15’ Rear –1°25’ 12-6 Sedan 2.0-liter turbo 2.5-liter turbo WRX-STi 0 in (0 mm) 0 in (0 mm) –0°25’ –0°30’ –1°30’ –1°40’ Wagon 2.5-liter non-turbo 2.0-liter turbo OUTBACK SPORT...
Page 472: Fuses And Circuits
Fuses and circuits Fuse panel located behind the coin tray 13 14 15 16 Fuse panel 20 21 22 23 HSC001BB Specifications Fuse rating Circuit Heater fan Heater fan Power door lock Remote keyless entry Cigarette lighter Remote controlled rear view mirrors Tail light Parking light...
Page 473 Specifications Fuse panel Fuse rating Empty Empty 12-8 Circuit Fuse panel Illumination brightness control Combination meter SRS lamp Rear window wiper and washer Windshield wiper and washer Brake light Air conditioner Backup light Cruise control Mirror heater ABS ignition Fuse rating Circuit Accessory power outlet (cargo)
Page 474: Fuse Panel Located In The Engine Compartment
Fuse panel located in the engine com- partment 9 10 11 12 A) FWD socket (AT models except Turbo) B) Main fuse C) Engine sensor (Non-turbo models) Fuse panel Fuse rating UGC012BB Specifications Circuit Radiator cooling fan (Main) Radiator cooling fan (Sub) ABS motor Rear window defogger...
Page 475: Bulb Chart
Specifications Bulb chart Description Wattage Headlight U.S.-spec. WRX- STi version Low beam 12V-35W High beam 12V-60W Except U.S.-spec. WRX-STi version Low beam 12V-55W High beam 12V-60W Front fog light 12V-55W Front turn signal 12V-21W Parking light 12V-5W Rear combination light Brake light (Sedan) 12V-21W Brake/tail light 12V-21/5W...
Page 476: Vehicle Identification
Vehicle identification UGC013BB Specifications Vehicle identification number Vacuum hose connections la- bel/Emission control label Tire inflation pressure label Certification plate Bar cord label (U.S. only) Vehicle identification number plate Model number plate Radio noise label (Canada only) Fuel label – CONTINUED – 12-11...
Page 478 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects Tire information ... Tire labeling ... Recommended tire inflation pressure ... Glossary of tire terminology ... Tire care – maintenance and safety practices ... Vehicle load limit – how to determine ... Determining compatibility of tire and vehicle load capacities ...
Page 479: Consumer Information And Reporting Safety Defects
Consumer information and Reporting safety defects For U.S.A. Consumer information and Reporting safety defects The following information has been compiled accord- ing to Code of Federal Regulations “Title 49, Part 575”. Tire information Tire labeling Many markings (e.g. Tire size, Tire Identification Number or TIN) are placed on the sidewall of a tire by tire manufacturers.
Page 480 Example: 205 / 55 R 16 89 V (6) (7) Size designation (6) Load Index: A numerical code which speci- fies the maximum load a tire can carry at the speed indicated by its speed symbol, at maxi- mum inflation pressure. For example, “90”...
Page 481 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects (2) Tire Size (3) Tire Type Code (4) Date of Manufacture The first two figures identify the week, starting with “01” to represent the first full week of the cal- endar year; the second two figures represent the year.
Page 482: Recommended Tire Inflation Pressure
Recommended tire inflation pressure Recommended cold tire inflation pressure Recommended cold tire inflation pressure for your vehicle’s tires is as follows, Item Tire size Wheel size Pressure Front Rear Temporary spare Size tire Pressure *1: The recommended cold tire pressure for the 215/45R17 87W tire is not indicated on the vehicle plac- ard attached to the driver’s side B-pillar since this tire is a dealer option for the WRX.
Page 483 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects Vehicle placard The vehicle placard is affixed to the driver’s side B-pillar. 13-6 Example: ORIGINAL TIRE SIZE COMPACT SPARE TIRE SEE OWNER’S MANUAL FOR UGD502BA The vehicle placard shows original tire size, rec- ommended cold tire inflation pressure on each tire at maximum loaded vehicle weight, seating capacity and loading information.
Page 484: Glossary Of Tire Terminology
hicle control could lead to an accident. Measuring and adjusting air pressure to achieve proper inflation Check and, if necessary, adjust the pressure of each tire (including the spare) at least once a month and before any long journey. Check the tire pressures when the tires are cold.
Page 485: Tire Care - Maintenance And Safety Practices
Consumer information and Reporting safety defects Maximum loaded vehicle weight The sum of curb weight, accessory weight, vehi- cle capacity weight and production options weight. Normal occupant weight 150 lbs (68 kg) times the number of occupants (3 occupants). Occupant distribution Distribution of occupants in a vehicle, 2 in front, 1 in rear seat.
Page 486: Vehicle Load Limit - How To Determine
left hand side of the vehicle. (Each tire must be kept on its original side of the vehicle.) Replace any damaged or unevenly worn tire at the time of rotation. After tire rotation, adjust the tire pres- sures and make sure the wheel nuts are correct- ly tightened.
Page 487 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects Vehicle capacity weight of the vehicle is 900 lbs (408 kg), which is indicated on the vehicle plac- ard with the statement “The combined weight of occupants and cargo should never exceed 900 lbs or 408 kg”. For example, if the vehicle has one occupant weighing 154 lbs (70 kg) plus cargo weighing 662 lbs (300 kg).
Page 488 number of occupants to two), the calculations are as follows: 1. Calculate the total weight. Total weight = 154 lbs (70 kg) + 176 lbs (80 kg) (Occupant) + 662 lbs (300 kg) (Cargo) = 992 lbs (450 kg) 2. Calculate the available load capacity. Available Load Capacity = 900 lbs (408 kg) –...
Page 489 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects the trailer tongue (i.e. Tongue load = 176 lbs (80 kg)). 1. Calculate the total weight. Total weight = 165 lbs (75 kg) + 375 lbs (170 kg) (Occupant) (Cargo) + 22 lbs (10 kg) + 176 lbs (80 kg) (Tongue load) (Trailer hitch) = 738 lbs (335 kg)
Page 490: Determining Compatibility Of Tire And Vehicle Load Capacities
Total weight = 165 lbs (75 kg) + 143 lbs (65 kg) + 40 lbs (18 kg) (Occupant) + 11 lbs (5 kg) + 375 lbs (170 kg) (Child restraint) (Cargo) + 22 lbs (10 kg) + 176 lbs (80 kg) (Trailer hitch) (Tongue load) = 932 lbs (423 kg)
Page 491: Adverse Safety Consequences Of Overloading On Handling And Stopping And On Tires
Consumer information and Reporting safety defects Adverse safety consequences of over- loading on handling and stopping and on tires Overloading could affect vehicle handling, stop- ping distance, vehicle and tire as shown below. This could lead to an accident and possibly result in severe personal injury.
Page 492: Uniform Tire Quality Grading Standards
Uniform tire quality grading stan- dards This information indicates the relative perfor- mance of passenger car tires in the area of treadwear, traction, and temperature resistance. This is to aid the consumer in making an in- formed choice in the purchase of tires. Quality grades can be found where applicable on the tire sidewall between tread shoulder and maximum section width.
Page 493: Temperature A, B, C
Consumer information and Reporting safety defects tests, and does not include acceleration, cornering, hydroplaning, or peak traction characteristics. Temperature A, B, C The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire’s resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel.
Page 494: Reporting Safety Defects (Usa)
However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or Subaru of America, Inc. To con- tact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-800-424-9393 (or 366-0123 in the Washington D.C. area) or write to: NHTSA, U.S.
Page 496: Index
Index 14-1...
Page 497 Index ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) ... 7-31 Warning light ... 3-23, 7-32 Accessories ... 5-3, 11-68 Accessory power outlet ... 6-8, 6-11 Active head restraint ... 1-6 Air cleaner element ... 11-24 Air conditioner operation ... 4-9 Air filtration system ... 4-18 Air flow selection ...
Page 498 Capacities ... 12-4 Cargo Area cover ... 6-14 Area light ... 6-2, 11-81 Tie-down hooks ... 6-17 Catalytic converter ... 8-4 Center Console ... 6-6 Ventilators ... 4-3 Changing Flat tire ... 9-5 Oil and oil filter ... 11-12 Charge warning light ... 3-22 CHECK ENGINE warning light/ Malfunction indicator lamp ...
Page 499 Index Differential gear oil Front ... 11-35 Rear ... 11-36 Dimensions ... 12-2 Disarming the system ... 2-19 Disc brake pad wear warning indicators ... 7-31 Dome light ... 6-2, 11-81 Door locks ... 2-6 Door open warning light ... 3-26 Drive belts ...
Page 500 Seatbelt pretensioners ... 1-28 Seats ... 1-2 Turn signal light ... 11-73 Fuel ... 7-2 Economy hints ... 8-2 Filler lid and cap ... 7-4 Gauge ... 3-10, 3-17 Requirements ... 7-2 Fuses ... 11-65 Fuses and circuits ... 12-7 GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) ...
Page 501 Index Number ... 2-3 Reminder chime ... 3-5 Keys ... 2-2 Leather seat materials ... 10-6 Light Cargo area ... 6-2, 11-81 Dome ... 6-2, 11-81 Map ... 6-3, 11-81 Light control switch ... 3-30 Limited slip differential (LSD) ... 7-28 Loading your vehicle ...
Page 502 Parking Brake ... 7-36 Brake stroke ... 11-46 Light switch ... 3-35 Tips ... 7-36 Periodic inspections ... 8-6 Power Door locking switches ... 2-8 Steering ... 7-29 Steering fluid ... 11-38 Windows ... 2-24 Preparing to drive ... 7-9 Printed antenna ...
Page 503 Index Trunk light ... 11-82 REV indicator light and buzzer ... 3-13 Rocking the vehicle ... 8-16 Roof rail and crossbar ... 8-20 Seat Fabric ... 10-6 Heater ... 1-7 Seatbelt ... 6 Maintenance ... 1-27 Pretensioners ... 1-28 Safety tips ... 1-13 Warning light and chime ...
Page 504 Types ... 11-47 Tires and wheels ... 11-47 Top tether anchorages ... 1-47 Towing ... 9-17 All wheels on the ground ... 9-21 Flat-bed truck ... 9-20 Trailer Hitch ... 8-25 Hitches ... 8-34 Towing ... 8-29 Towing tips ... 8-37 Trunk lid ...
Page 505 Index Windshield Windshield washer fluid ... 11-56 Wiper and washer switches ... 3-38 Wiper deicer ... 3-43 Winter driving ... 8-11 Wiper and washer ... 3-36 14-10...
Page 506 HSF028AA...
Page 507: Fuel Octane Rating
Fuel: 2.5-liter non-turbo models Use only unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 87 AKI or higher. 2.0-liter turbo models Use premium unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 91 AKI or higher. If premium unleaded gasoline is not avail- able, regular unleaded gasoline with octane rating of 87 AKI or higher may be temporarily used.

This manual is also suitable for:

2005 impreza sedan 2005 impreza wagon 2005 impreza outback sport

Subaru 2005 Impreza Owner's Manual

Table of Contents

Tire Changing Tools

Front Seats

Seat Heater (if Equipped)

Rear Seats

Seatbelts

Front Seatbelt Pretensioners

Child Restraint Systems

SRS Airbag (Supplemental Restraint System Airbag)

Keys and Doors

Keys

Immobilizer (WRX-Sti)

Door Locks

Power Door Locking Switches

Remote Keyless Entry System

Security System (if Equipped)

Child Safety Locks

Windows

Trunk Lid (Sedan)

Rear Gate (Wagon)

Moonroof (if Equipped)

Table of Contents

Climate Control

Ventilator

Manual Climate Control System (if Equipped)

Automatic Climate Control System (if Equipped)

Operating Tips for Heater and Air Conditioner

Air Filtration System (Turbo Model Only)

Audio

Antenna System

Installation of Accessories

Audio Set

Type a Audio Set (if Equipped)

Type B Audio Set (if Equipped)

In-Dash 6 CD Auto Changer 1 (if Equipped)

Precautions to Observe When Handling a Compact Disc

Interior Equipment

Interior Light

Map Light (if Equipped)

Sun Visors

Storage Compartments

Cup Holder

Accessory Power Outlet (if Equipped)

Cigarette Lighter Socket

Ashtray

Floor Mat (if Equipped)

Cargo Area Cover (if Equipped)

Coat Hook

Cargo Tie-Down Hooks (if Equipped)

Under-Floor Storage Compartment (if Equipped)

Starting and Operating

Fuel

State Emission Testing (U.S. Only)

Preparing to Drive

Starting the Engine

Stopping the Engine

Manual Transmission - 6 Speeds (WRX-Sti)

Manual Transmission - 5 Speeds (Except WRX-Sti)

Driver's Control Center Differential (DCCD) (WRX-Sti)

Automatic Transmission

Limited Slip Differential (LSD) (if Equipped)

Power Steering

Braking

ABS (Anti-Lock Brake System)

Electronic Brake Force Distribution (EBD) System

Parking Your Vehicle

Cruise Control

Driving Tips

Quick Links

Chapters

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Summary of Contents for Subaru 2005 Impreza