Subaru 2005 Baja Owner's Manual
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Foreword
Congratulations on choosing a SUBARU vehicle. This Owner's Man-
ual has all the information necessary to keep your SUBARU in excel-
lent condition and to properly maintain the emission control system
for minimizing emission pollutants. We urge you to read this manual
carefully so that you may understand your vehicle and its operation.
For information not found in this Owner's Manual, such as details
concerning repairs or adjustments, please contact the dealer from
whom you purchased your SUBARU or the nearest SUBARU dealer.
The information, specifications and illustrations found in this manual
are those in effect at the time of printing. FUJI HEAVY INDUSTRIES
LTD. reserves the right to change specifications and designs at any
time without prior notice and without incurring any obligation to
make the same or similar changes on vehicles previously sold. This
Owner's Manual applies to all models and covers all equipment, in-
cluding factory installed options. Some explanations, therefore may
be for equipment not installed in your vehicle.
Please leave this manual in the vehicle at the time of resale. The next
owner will need the information found herein.
FUJI HEAVY INDUSTRIES LTD., TOKYO, JAPAN
is a registered trademark of FUJI HEAVY INDUSTRIES LTD.
© copyright 2004 FUJI HEAVY INDUSTRIES LTD.

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Summary of Contents for Subaru 2005 Baja

  • Page 1 Foreword Congratulations on choosing a SUBARU vehicle. This Owner’s Man- ual has all the information necessary to keep your SUBARU in excel- lent condition and to properly maintain the emission control system for minimizing emission pollutants. We urge you to read this manual carefully so that you may understand your vehicle and its operation.
  • Page 2 UBF046AA...
  • Page 4 Warranties Warranties for U.S.A. All SUBARU vehicles distributed by Subaru of Ameri- ca, Inc. and sold at retail by an authorized SUBARU dealer in the United States come with the following warranties: SUBARU Limited Warranty Emission Control Systems Warranty Emissions Performance Warranty All warranty information, including details of coverage and exclusions, is in the “Warranty and Maintenance...
  • Page 5: Seat, Seatbelt And Srs Airbags

    This chapter informs you how to start and operate your SUBARU. Chapter 8: Driving tips This chapter informs you how to drive your SUBARU in various conditions and explains some safety tips on driving. Chapter 9: In case of emergency...
  • Page 6: Index

    Please read these safety warnings as well as all other portions of this manual carefully in order to gain a bet- ter understanding of how to use your SUBARU vehicle safely. A WARNING indicates a situation in which seri- ous injury or death could result if the warning is ignored.
  • Page 7 ual. This symbol means “Do not”, “Do not do this”, or “Do not let this happen”, depending upon the context. Safety precautions when driving Seatbelt and SRS airbag All persons in the vehicle should fasten their seatbelts BEFORE the vehicle starts to move. Otherwise, the possibility of serious injury be- comes greater in the event of a sudden stop or accident.
  • Page 8: Child Safety

    ment, the driver should always sit upright and well back in the seat as far from the steering wheel as practical while still maintaining full ve- hicle control and the front passenger should move the seat as far back as possible and sit upright and well back in the seat.
  • Page 9 the lock switch when children are riding in the vehicle. Failure to follow this procedure could result in injury to a child operating the power window. Refer to the “Power windows” section in chapter 2. Never leave unattended children in the vehi- cle.
  • Page 10: Drinking And Driving

    Drinking and driving Drinking and then driving is very dangerous. Alcohol in the bloodstream delays your reac- tion and impairs your perception, judgment and attentiveness. If you drive after drinking – even if you drink just a little – it will increase the risk of being involved in a serious or fatal accident, injuring or killing yourself, your passengers and others.
  • Page 11: Driving With Pets

    Driving when tired or sleepy When you are tired or sleepy, your reaction will be delayed and your perception, judgment and attentiveness will be impaired. If you drive when tired or sleepy, your, your passengers’ and other persons’ chances of being involved in a serious accident may increase.
  • Page 12: California Proposition 65 Warning

    rier which can be secured to the rear seat by routing a seatbelt through the carrier’s handle. Never restrain pets or pet carriers in the front passenger’s seat. For further information, consult your veterinarian, local an- imal protection society or pet shop. Tire pressures Driving at high speeds with excessively low tire pressures can cause the tires to deform severe-...
  • Page 14: Table Of Contents

    Table of contents Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Keys and doors Instruments and controls Climate control Audio Interior equipment Starting and operating Driving tips In case of emergency Appearance care Maintenance and service Specifications Consumer information and Reporting safety defects Index...
  • Page 15: Fog Light Button (Page

    Illustrated index Exterior 10 9 8 UBF047BB Hood lock release knob (page 11-5) Headlight switch (page 3-18) Bulb replacement (page 11-64) Wiper switch (page 3-25) Moonroof (page 2-31) Roof rail (page 6-24) Door locks (page 2-3) Tire pressure (page 11-46) Flat tires (page 9-12) 10) Tire chains (page 8-15) 11) Fog light button (page 3-23)
  • Page 16 Rear window defogger button (page 3-26) Fuel filler lid (page 7-4) Child safety locks (page 2-21) Towing hook (page 9-23) Tailgate (page 2-25) Tie-down hooks (page 9-2) Bulb replacement (page 11-61) Licence plate bracket (page 2- UBF048BB – CONTINUED –...
  • Page 17 Interior Passenger compartment area UBF065BB Lower anchorage for child re- straint system (page 2-21) Seatbelt (page 1-14) Parking brake lever (page 7-36) Front seat (page 1-2) Rear seat (page 1-9)
  • Page 18: Moonroof (Page

    Moonroof (page 2-31) Interior lights (page 6-2) Sun visors (page 6-3) Map light (page 6-3) Inside mirror (page 3-28) UBF050BB – CONTINUED –...
  • Page 19 UBF066BB Cup holder (page 6-7) Center console (page 6-5) Glove box (page 6-5) Cigarette lighter (page 6-9) Ashtray (page 6-12) Accessory power outlet (page 6- Rear center console (page 6-6)
  • Page 20: Tie-Down Hooks (Page

    Cargo bed/spare tire/jack UBF067BB Cargo lamp (page 6-20) Cargo tie-down hooks (page 6- Temporary spare tire (page 9- Switchback door (page 2-27) Jack/Maintenance tools (page 9-3) Cargo bed extender (page 6-17) – CONTINUED –...
  • Page 21: Door Locks (Page

    Instrument panel UBF021BB Door locks (page 2-3) Outside mirror (page 3-30) Light control lever (page 3-18) Combination meter (page 3-6) Wiper control lever (page 3-23) Hazard warning flasher switch (page 3-5) Climate control (page 4-1) Gear shift lever (MT) (page 7- 12)/Selector lever (AT) (page 7- Audio (page 5-1) 10) Cruise control (page 7-38)
  • Page 22 Light control and wiper control levers/switches UBF023DB Parking light switch (page 3-22) Windshield wiper (page 3-23) Mist (page 3-25) Windshield washer (page 3-25) Wiper control lever (page 3-25) Illumination brightness control (page 3-21) Light control lever (page 3-18) Headlight ON/OFF (page 3-18) Headlight flasher High/Low beam change (page 3-18) 10) Turn signal (for lane change)
  • Page 23: Combination Meter

    Combination meter Non-turbo models UBF063BB Fuel gauge (page 3-8) Speedometer (page 3-6) Tachometer (page 3-7) Temperature gauge (page 3-8) Clock setting knob (page 3-17) Clock and outside temperature indicator (page 3-17, 3-7) Selector lever position indicator (page 3-15) Trip meter A/B selection and trip meter reset knob (page 3-6) Trip meter and odometer (page 3-6)
  • Page 24 Turbo models UBF064BB Fuel gauge (page 3-8) Speedometer (page 3-6) Gear position indicator (page 3- Tachometer (page 3-7) Temperature gauge (page 3-8) Clock setting knob (page 3-17) Clock and outside temperature indicator (page 3-17, 3-7) Selector lever position indicator (page 3-15) Trip meter A/B selection and trip meter reset knob (page 3-6) 10) Trip meter and odometer (page...
  • Page 25 Warning and indicator light Mark Name Seatbelt warning light SRS airbag system warning light CHECK ENGINE warning light/Malfunction indicator lamp Charge warning light Oil pressure warning light AT OIL temperature warning light (if equipped) ABS warning light Brake system warning light Door ajar warning light Mark Page...
  • Page 26 Front seats ... Fore and aft adjustment ... Seat cushion angle and height adjustment (Power seat only) ... Reclining the seatback ... Head restraint adjustment ... Lumbar support (if equipped) ... Seat heater (if equipped) ... Rear seats ... Rear headrest ... Folding down the rear seat ...
  • Page 27: Seat, Seatbelt And Srs Airbags

    Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Front seats Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Never adjust the seat while driving to avoid the possibility of loss of vehicle control and of personal injury. Before adjusting the seat, make sure the hands and feet of rear seat passengers are clear of the adjusting mechanism.
  • Page 28: Fore And Aft Adjustment

    restrained or improperly restrained. Because children are lighter and weaker than adults, their risk of being injured from deployment is greater. For that reason, we strongly recom- mend that ALL children (including those in child seats and those that have outgrown child restraint devices) sit in the REAR seat properly restrained at all times in a child restraint device or in a seatbelt, whichever is appropriate for the...
  • Page 29: Seat Cushion Angle And Height Adjustment (Power Seat Only)

    Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Manual type Pull the lever upward and slide the seat to the desired position. Then release the lever and move the seat- back and forth to make sure that it is securely locked into place. Seat cushion angle and height adjust- ment (Power seat only) UB1058BA...
  • Page 30: Reclining The Seatback

    To adjust the angle and height of the seat cushion, move the control switch in the corresponding direction. Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Reclining the seatback UB1062BA Pull the reclining lever up and adjust the seatback to the desired position. Then release the lever and make sure the seat is securely locked into place.
  • Page 31: Head Restraint Adjustment

    Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags To prevent the passenger from sliding under the seatbelt in the event of a collision, always put the seatback in the upright position while the vehicle is in motion. Also, do not place ob- jects such as cushions between the passenger and the seatback.
  • Page 32: Lumbar Support (If Equipped)

    the vehicle is struck from the rear. Lumbar support (if equipped) Pull the lever forward or backward. Pulling the lever forward will increase the amount of support for your lower back. Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Seat heater (if equipped) 1) Heating element UB1059BA The seat heater operates when the ignition switch is...
  • Page 33 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 1) Indicator light To turn on the seat heater, push the “LO” or “HI” posi- tion on the switch, as desired, depending on the tem- perature. Selecting the “HI” position will make the seat to heat up quickly. LO: Normal heating HI: Rapid heating The indicator located on the switch comes on when...
  • Page 34: Rear Seats

    Rear seats Seatbelts provide maximum restraint when the occupant sits well back and upright in the seat. Do not put cushions or any other materi- als between occupants and seatbacks or seat cushions. If you do so, the risk of sliding under the lap belt and of the lap belt sliding up over the abdomen will increase, and both can result in serious internal injury or death.
  • Page 35: Folding Down The Rear Seat

    Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Folding down the rear seat After returning the rear seat to its original po- sition, be certain to place all of the seatbelts and the tab attached to the seat cushion above the seat cushion. And make certain that the shoulder belts are fully visible.
  • Page 36 Folding down the seatback Before folding down the seatback, check that there is nothing in the seatback pocket. If there is something in the pocket, it could be damaged or cause damage to the seatback and rear cen- ter console when the seatback is folded. A) LOCK B) UNLOCK 1) Red...
  • Page 37 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Folding down the seat cushion and seatback Before folding down the seatback, check that there is nothing in the seatback pocket. If there is something in the pocket, it could be damaged or cause damage to the seatback and rear cen- ter console when the seatback is folded.
  • Page 38 A) LOCK B) UNLOCK 1) Red Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags UB1112CB 4. Unlock the seatback by pulling the release knob up and fold the seatback down. Confirm that the pin locat- ed at the bottom of the seat cushion is inserted into the slot at the top of the seatback.
  • Page 39: Seatbelts

    Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags place and make sure that they are securely locked. Make sure that the rear seatbelt buckles are not under the seat cushion or seatback, when returning the seat cushion and the seatback to their original position. Confirm that the rear seatbelts are stored in the seatbelt pocket prior to returning the seat cush- ion to its original position.
  • Page 40 cially if they are 12 years of age and under and are not restrained or improperly restrained. Be- cause children are lighter and weaker than adults, their risk of being injured from deploy- ment is greater. For all these reasons, we strongly recommend that ALL children (includ- ing those in child seats and those that have out- grown child restraint devices) sit in the REAR...
  • Page 41: Emergency Locking Retractor (Elr)

    Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Expectant mothers Expectant mothers also need to use the seatbelts. They should consult their doctor for specific recom- mendations. The lap belt should be worn securely and as low as possible over the hips, not over the waist. Emergency Locking Retractor (ELR) The driver’s seatbelt has an Emergency Locking Re- tractor (ELR).
  • Page 42: Seatbelt Warning Light And Chime

    Seatbelt warning light and chime Your vehicle is equipped with a seatbelt warning de- vice at the driver’s seat. This device causes the seatbelt warning light on the instrument panel to light up for about six seconds when the ignition switch is turned to the “ON” position to remind the driver to wear the seatbelt.
  • Page 43 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Never place the shoulder belt under the arm or behind the back. If an accident occurs, this can increase the risk or severity of injury. Metallic parts of the seatbelt can become very hot in a vehicle that has been closed up in sun- ny weather;...
  • Page 44 5. To make the lap part tight, pull up on the shoulder belt. 6. Place the lap belt as low as possible on your hips, not on your waist. Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Adjusting the front seat shoulder belt anchor height HS1051BA The shoulder belt anchor height should be adjusted to...
  • Page 45 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags When wearing the seatbelts, make sure the shoulder portion of the webbing does not pass over your neck. If it does, adjust the seatbelt an- chor to a lower position. Placing the shoulder belt over the neck may result in neck injury dur- ing sudden braking or in a collision.
  • Page 46: Seatbelt Maintenance

    4. To make the lap part tight, pull up on the shoulder belt. 5. Place the lap belt as low as possible on your hips, not on your waist. Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Unfastening the seatbelt HS1051BA Push the button on the buckle. Before closing the door, make sure that the belts are retracted properly to avoid catching the belt webbing in the door.
  • Page 47: Seatbelt Extender

    SUBARU dealer. When ordering an extender, only or- der one particularly designed for your vehicle. Several different types of extenders are available to match var- ious varieties of front seatbelt designs.
  • Page 48 extender. Do not use the extender if the buckle of the extender rests over the abdomen. Do not let someone else use the extender. Use of an extender when it is not needed could reduce the effectiveness of the seatbelt and re- sult in more serious injury in the event of a col- lision.
  • Page 49: Front Seatbelt Pretensioners

    In the event that a preten- sioner is activated, both the driver’s and front pas- senger’s seatbelt retractor assemblies must be re- placed and only by an authorized SUBARU dealer. When replacing seatbelt retractor assemblies, use only genuine SUBARU parts.
  • Page 50: System Monitors

    If the front seatbelt retractor assembly or sur- rounding area has been damaged, contact your SUBARU dealer as soon as possible. When you sell your vehicle, we urge you to ex- plain to the buyer that it has seatbelt pretension- ers by alerting the buyer to the contents of this section.
  • Page 51: System Servicing

    SRS airbag sys- tem. Immediately take your vehicle to your nearest SUBARU dealer to have the system checked. Unless checked and properly re- paired, the seatbelt pretensioners and/or SRS...
  • Page 52: Precautions Against Vehicle Modification

    SUBARU dealer as soon as possible. Precautions against vehicle modifica- tion Always consult your SUBARU dealer if you want to in- stall any accessory parts to your vehicle. Do not perform any of the following modifica- tions. Such modifications can interfere with proper operation of the seatbelt pertensioners.
  • Page 53: Child Restraint Systems

    Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Child restraint systems Infants and small children should always be placed in an infant or child restraint system in the rear seat while riding in the vehicle. You should use an infant or child restraint system that meets Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards or Canada Motor Vehicle Safety Standards, is compatible with your vehicle and is ap- propriate for the child’s age and size.
  • Page 54: Where To Place A Child Restraint System

    Where to place a child restraint system The following are SUBARU’s recommendations on where to place a child restraint system in your vehicle. HS1070BA – CONTINUED –...
  • Page 55 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags A: Front passenger’s seat You should not install a child restraint system due to the hazard to children posed by the passenger’s air- bag. B: Rear seat Recommended positions for all types of child restraint systems.
  • Page 56: Choosing A Child Restraint System

    SINCE YOUR VEHICLE IS EQUIPPED WITH A PASSENGER’S SRS AIRBAG, DO NOT IN- STALL A REARWARD FACING CHILD SAFETY SEAT IN THE FRONT PASSENGER’S SEAT. DOING SO RISKS SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH TO THE CHILD BY PLACING THE CHILD’S HEAD TOO CLOSE TO THE SRS AIRBAG. Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Choosing a child restraint system HS1072BA...
  • Page 57: Installing Child Restraint Systems With A/Elr Seatbelt

    Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Installing child restraint systems with A/ELR seatbelt Child restraint systems and seatbelts can be- come hot in a vehicle that has been closed up in sunny weather; they could burn a small child. Check the child restraint system before you place a child in it.
  • Page 58 4. Take up the slack in the lap belt. 5. Pull out the seatbelt fully from the retractor to change the retractor over from the Emergency Lock- ing Retractor (ELR) to the Automatic Locking Retrac- tor (ALR) function. Then, allow the belt to rewind into the retractor.
  • Page 59 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 8. To remove the child restraint system, press the re- lease button on the seatbelt buckle and allow the belt to retract completely. The belt will return to the ELR mode. NEVER INSTALL A REARWARD FACING CHILD SEAT IN THE FRONT PASSENGER’S SEAT.
  • Page 60 position. If it is not held tight and secure, the danger of your child suffering personal injury in the event of an accident may be increased. 1. Place the child restraint system in the seating posi- tion on the rear seat cushion. Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 2.
  • Page 61 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 3. Connect the tether belt hook onto the tether an- chorage on the backside of the seatback. Take up any slack in the tether belt after connecting it to the tether anchorage. 1-36 UB1144BA 4. Put the other end of the tether belt through under the headrest.
  • Page 62 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 8. Take up the slack in the lap belt. 9. Pull out the seatbelt fully from the retractor to change the retractor over from the Emergency Lock- ing Retractor (ELR) to the Automatic Locking Retrac- tor (ALR) function.
  • Page 63 ELR mode. 1-38 If you have any question concerning proper child re- straint system installation, ask your SUBARU dealer. NOTE When the child restraint system is no longer in use, remove it and restore the ELR function of the retractor.
  • Page 64 3. Insert the tongue plate into the buckle. Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 4. Take up the slack in the lap belt. 5. Pull out the seatbelt fully from the retractor to change the retractor over from the Emergency Lock- ing Retractor (ELR) to the Automatic Locking Retrac- tor (ALR) function.
  • Page 65: Installation Of Child Restraint Systems By Use Of Lower And Tether Anchorages (Latch)

    The belt will return to ELR mode. If you have any question concerning proper child re- straint system installation, ask your SUBARU dealer. NOTE When the child restraint system is no longer in use, remove it and restore the ELR function of the retractor.
  • Page 66 Some types of child restraint systems can be installed on the rear seat of your vehicle without use of the seat- belts. Such child restraint systems are secured to the dedicated anchorages provided on the vehicle body. The lower and tether anchorages are sometimes re- ferred to as the LATCH system (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren).
  • Page 67 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Each lower anchorage is located where the seat cush- ion meets the seatback. 1. Place the child restraint system on the rear seat cushion. 1-42 UB1133BA 2. Unlock the rear seatback locking knob and fold the seatback forward to see the tether anchorages on the backside of the seatback.
  • Page 68 3. Connect the hook of the upper tether belt onto the tether anchorage on the backside of the seatback. Do not allow slack in the tether belt. Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags UB1144BA 4. Put the other end of the tether belt through under the headrest.
  • Page 69 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 6. While following the instructions supplied by the child restraint system manufacturer, connect the lower hooks onto the lower anchorages located at “ marks on the bottom of the rear seatback. When the hooks are connected, make sure the adjacent seat- belts are not caught.
  • Page 70: Installing A Booster Seat

    11.To remove the child restraint system, follow the re- verse procedures of installation. If you have any question concerning proper child re- straint system installation, ask your SUBARU dealer. Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Installing a booster seat Child restraint systems and seatbelts can be- come hot in a vehicle that has been closed up in sunny weather;...
  • Page 71 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags the event of an accident may be increased. 1. Place the booster seat in the rear seating position and sit the child on it. The child should sit well back on the booster seat. 2. Run the lap and shoulder belt through or around the booster seat and the child following the instruc- tions provided by its manufacturer.
  • Page 72: Srs Airbag (Supplemental Restraint System Airbag)

    effective in preventing or reducing injury. Place the lap belt as low as possible on the child’s hips. A high-positioned lap belt will in- crease the risk of sliding under the lap belt and of the lap belt sliding up over the abdomen, and both can result in serious internal injury or death.
  • Page 73 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags To obtain maximum protection in the event of an accident, the driver and all passengers in the vehicle should always wear seatbelts when the vehicle is moving. The SRS airbag is designed only as a supplement to the primary protection provided by the seatbelt.
  • Page 74 Put children aged 12 and under in the rear seat properly restrained at all times. The SRS airbag deploys with considerable speed and force and can injure or even kill children, especially if they are 12 years of age and under and are not restrained or improperly restrained.
  • Page 75 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags When the SRS airbag deploys, some smoke will be released. This smoke could cause breathing problems for people with a history of asthma or other breathing trouble. If you or your passengers have breathing problems after SRS airbag deploys, get fresh air promptly.
  • Page 76 Components Airbag control module (including impact sensors) Airbag module (driver’s side) Airbag module (passenger’s side) Front sub sensor (left hand side) Front sub sensor (right hand side) Seatbelt pretensioner (driver’s side) Seatbelt pretensioner (passen- ger’s side) UB1135BB Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags –...
  • Page 77: Srs Frontal Airbag

    Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags SRS frontal airbag The driver’s SRS frontal airbag is stowed in the center portion of the steering wheel. The passenger’s SRS frontal airbag is stowed near the top of the dashboard under an “SRS AIRBAG” mark. In a moderate to severe frontal collision, the driver’s and front passenger’s SRS frontal airbags deploy and supplement the seatbelts by reducing the impact on...
  • Page 78 Never hold a child on your lap or in your arms. The SRS airbag deploys with considerable force and can injure or even kill the child. Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags HS1069BA The SRS airbag deploys with considerable speed and force. Occupants who are out of proper position when the SRS airbag deploys could suffer very serious injuries.
  • Page 79 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags avoid injuries that can result when the SRS air- bag contacts an occupant not in proper posi- tion such as one thrown toward the front of the vehicle during pre-accident braking. Do not put any objects over the steering wheel pad and dashboard.
  • Page 80 Operation A) Driver’s side B) Passenger’s side 1) SRS airbags deploy as soon as a collision occurs. 2) After deployment, SRS airbags start to deflate immediately so that the driver’s vision is not obstructed. Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags HS1087BB –...
  • Page 81 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags The SRS airbag can function only when the ignition switch is in the “ON” position. If the front sub sensors inside the both front fenders and the impact sensors in the airbag control module detect a certain predetermined amount of force during a frontal collision, the control module sends signals to the frontal airbag modules instructing them to inflate the SRS frontal airbags.
  • Page 82 experienced in the passenger compartment during a collision. That level differs from one type of collision to another, and it may have no bearing on the visible damage done to the vehicle itself. Examples of accident in which the SRS frontal airbag will most likely deploy.
  • Page 83 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags The SRS frontal airbag may be activated when the ve- hicle sustains a hard impact in the undercarriage area from the road surface (such as when the vehicle plunges into a deep ditch, is severely bumped or knocked hard against an obstacle on the road such as a curb).
  • Page 84 or sign pole, or if it slides under a truck’s load bed, or if it sustains an oblique offset frontal impact, the SRS frontal airbag may not deploy depending on the level of accident forces involved. Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Examples of the types of accidents in which the SRS frontal airbag will basically not deploy.
  • Page 85: Srs Airbag System Monitors

    Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags speed frontal collision. 1) First impact! 2) Second impact!! In an accident where the vehicle is impacted more than once, the SRS frontal airbag deploys only once. Example: In the case of a double collision, first with an- other vehicle, then against a concrete wall in immedi- ate succession, once the SRS frontal airbag is activat- ed on the first impact, it will not be activated on the...
  • Page 86: Srs Airbag System Servicing

    SRS airbag sys- tem. Immediately take your vehicle to your nearest SUBARU dealer to have the system checked. Unless checked and properly re- paired, the seatbelt pretensioners and/or SRS...
  • Page 87: Precautions Against Vehicle Modification

    SUBARU parts. To ensure their long-term reliability, the SRS airbags must be inspected by a SUBARU dealer ten years af- ter the date of manufacture, which is shown on the cer- tification label attached to the driver’s door.
  • Page 88 Installation of a tire of different size and con- struction from the tires specified on the tire placard attached to the driver’s door jamb. Always consult your SUBARU dealer if you want to in- stall any accessory parts to your vehicle. Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags –...
  • Page 90 Keys ... Key number ... Door locks ... Locking and unlocking from the outside ... Locking and unlocking from the inside ... Power door locking switches ... Remote keyless entry system (if equipped) ... Locking the doors ... Unlocking the doors ... Illuminated entry ...
  • Page 91: Keys And Doors

    Keys and doors Keys Keys and doors 1) Master key 2) Submaster key 3) Valet key 4) Key number plate Three types of keys are provided for your vehicle. Master key, submaster key and valet key. The master key and submaster key fit all locks on your vehicle.
  • Page 92: Door Locks

    Door locks Locking and unlocking from the out- side To lock the door from the outside with the key, insert the key into the keyhole and turn the key toward the rear. To unlock the door, turn the key toward the front. Lift the outside door handle to open an unlocked door.
  • Page 93: Locking And Unlocking From The Inside

    Keys and doors Locking without the key 1) Push the power door locking switch forward. 2) Close the door. To lock the door from the outside without the key, ro- tate the lock lever rearward and then close the door. To lock the door from the outside using the power door locking switch, push the switch forward (“LOCK”...
  • Page 94: Power Door Locking Switches

    1) Lock 2) Unlock To lock the door from the inside, rotate the lock lever rearward. To unlock the door from the inside, rotate the lock lever forward. The red mark on the lock lever appears when the door is unlocked. Pull the inside door handle to open an unlocked door.
  • Page 95 Keys and doors Front passenger’s switch 1) Lock 2) Unlock All doors can be locked and unlocked by the power door locking switches located at the driver’s side and the front passenger’s side doors. To lock the doors, push the switch forward. To unlock the doors, push the switch rearward.
  • Page 96: Remote Keyless Entry System (If Equipped)

    Remote keyless entry system (if equipped) Do not expose the transmitter to severe shocks, such as those experienced as a result of dropping or throwing. Do not take the transmitter apart except when replacing the battery. Do not get the transmitter wet. If it gets wet, wipe it dry with a cloth immediately.
  • Page 97: Locking The Doors

    Keys and doors A: “LOCK/ARM” button (Orange) Press to lock all doors. Press and Hold to activate panic alarm. Press three times in a five second period to use vehi- cle finder function. B: “UNLOCK/DISARM” button (Blue) 1) Press once to Unlock driver’s door. 2) Press a second time to Unlock all other doors.
  • Page 98: Illuminated Entry

    Illuminated entry The interior (dome) light will illuminate when the “UN- LOCK/DISARM” button is pressed. These lights stay illuminated for approximately 30 seconds if any of the doors is not opened. If the “LOCK/ARM” button is pressed before 30 sec- onds have elapsed, these lights will go out.
  • Page 99: Replacing The Battery

    Keys and doors Replacing the battery Do not let dust, oil or water get on or in the transmitter when replacing the battery. When the transmitter battery begins to get weak, transmitter range will begin to decrease and the LED will not illuminate.
  • Page 100: Replacing Lost Transmitters

    LOCK/DISARM” button six times to synchronize the unit. Replacing lost transmitters If you lose a transmitter or want to purchase additional transmitters (up to four can be programmed), you should re-program all of your transmitters for security reasons. It is recommended that you have your dealer program all of your transmitters into your system.
  • Page 101 Keys and doors 2. Open the driver’s door and sit in the driver’s seat. 3. Close the driver’s door. 2-12 HS2019BD 1) ON 2) LOCK 4. Place the ignition key into the ignition switch and cycle the switch from LOCK to ON ten times within 15 seconds.
  • Page 102 To program the transmitters: 1. Open the driver’s door. 2. Close the driver’s door. HS2019BE 1) Press any button. 3. Press and release any button on the transmitter that you wish to program into the system. The horn will sound twice to indicate that the transmitter has been programmed.
  • Page 103 Keys and doors system has exited the programming mode. to your vehicle. 2. Make sure that the keyless entry system properly operates by operating each transmitter. Deleting old transmitter codes The control unit of the keyless entry system has four memory locations to store transmitter codes, giving it the ability to operate with up to four transmitters.
  • Page 104: Security System (If Equipped)

    Security system (if equipped) The security system helps to protect your vehicle and valuables from theft. The horn sounds and the turn signal lights flash if someone attempts to break into your vehicle. The starter motor is also interrupted to prevent starting the vehicle without a key.
  • Page 105 Keys and doors 2. Remove the key from the ignition switch. 3. Open the doors and get out of the vehicle. 4. Make sure that the engine hood and switchback door are locked. 5. Close all doors. 1) Press to Arm the system. 2) Press to Disarm the system.
  • Page 106: Disarming The System

    To arm the system using power door locking switches 1. Close all windows and moonroof. 2. Remove the key from the ignition switch. 3. Open the doors and get out of the vehicle. 4. Make sure that the engine hood and switchback door are locked.
  • Page 107: Sounding A Panic Alarm

    To enter the passive mode Since programming the passive arming mode is a complicated procedure, have it done by your nearest SUBARU dealer. Arming the system In passive mode, the system will automatically activate the alarm but WILL NOT automatically lock the doors.
  • Page 108 1. Turn the ignition switch to “ON”. 1) ON 2) LOCK 2. Turn the ignition switch from “ON” to “LOCK” and remove the key from the ignition switch. HS2024BC 3. Open the doors and get out of the vehicle. 4. Before closing the doors, lock all doors with the in- side door lock levers.
  • Page 109 Keys and doors DISARM” button on the transmitter. switch to “ON”. Tripped sensor identification If an electronic chirp sounds four times and the turn signal lights flash four times when you disarm the sys- tem, this indicates that the alarm was triggered. The number of times the indicator light flashes indicates what sensor caused the alarm condition.
  • Page 110: Child Safety Locks

    Child safety locks Always use the child safety lock whenever a child rides in the rear seat. Serious injury could result if a child accidentally opened the door and fell out. 1) Lock 2) Unlock Each rear door has a child safety lock that prevents the doors from being opened even if the inside door handle is pulled.
  • Page 111: Windows

    Keys and doors Windows Power windows To avoid serious personal injury caused by en- trapment, you must do the following. When operating the power windows, be ex- tremely careful to prevent anyone’s fingers, arms, neck or head from being caught in the window.
  • Page 112 Operating the driver’s window 1) Lock 2) Unlock 3) Close 4) Open 5) Automatically open To open: Push the switch down lightly and hold it. The window will open as long as the switch is held. This switch also has a one-touch auto down feature that allows the window to be opened fully without hold- ing the switch.
  • Page 113 Keys and doors Passengers’ side switches Front passenger’s window switch 1) Open 2) Close 2-24 UB2009CB Rear passenger’s window switches 1) Open 2) Close To open the window, push the switch down and hold it until the window reaches the desired position. To close the window, pull the switch up and hold it until the window reaches the desired position.
  • Page 114: Tailgate

    Tailgate Keep the tailgate closed when the vehicle is moving. If you must drive with the tailgate open, use the optional SUBARU Bed Extender and place the License Plate Bracket at its fully lowered/open position. Cargo must not stick out beyond the Extender. Otherwise a danger- ous road hazard or personal injury could result.
  • Page 115: License Plate Bracket

    Keys and doors License plate bracket When you drive with the tailgate open and with the bed extender used, the license plate bracket must be placed at its fully lowered/open position to make the rear license plate visible. In order to avoid damaging the license plate bracket or the bumper, the license plate bracket must be in its fully lowered/open position be- fore the tailgate is lowered.
  • Page 116: Switchback Door

    position, push the two release buttons and pull the li- cense plate bracket up until it clicks. And then open the tailgate. If your vehicle is equipped with a trailer hitch, remove the ball mount from the hitch receiver tube before opening the tailgate.
  • Page 117 Keys and doors Pay attention that your fingers do not get pinched with the switchback door when open- ing and closing it. To open the switchback door: 1. Pull up the rear seat cushion. Refer to “Rear seats” section in Chapter 1 for operating details. 2-28 1) Red A) LOCK...
  • Page 118 2. Unlock the rear seatback by pulling up on the knob and fold down the rear seatback. Confirm that the pins located at the bottom of the seat cushion is inserted into the slots at the top of the seatback. UB1113BA 3.
  • Page 119 Keys and doors lock knob. Then you can have a flat and larger cargo space. 4. Place the long object on the cargo bed through the switchback door opening. Be sure all items are secured in place. NOTE When opening the switchback door in snow, ac- cumulated snow in the cargo bed may enter the passenger compartment which could result in dampness in the passenger compartment.
  • Page 120: Switchback Door Indicator Light

    Switchback door indicator light While the ignition switch is in the “ON” position, the switchback door indicator light comes on when the switchback door is open. While the ignition switch is in the “LOCK” or “ACC” po- sition, the switchback door indicator light flashes for about 20 seconds and goes off when the switchback door is open.
  • Page 121 Keys and doors Do not operate the moonroof if falling snow or extremely cold conditions have caused it to freeze shut. Tilting/sliding moonroof The moonroof has both tilting and sliding functions. The moonroof operates only when the ignition switch is in the “ON” position. 1) Open/Close switch 2) Tilt switch To raise or lower the moonroof...
  • Page 122: Sun Shade

    Keys and doors be closed manually using a hex-headed wrench. For the procedure, refer to “Moonroof – if the moonroof cannot be closed” in Chapter 9 “In case of emergency”. Sun shade UG2510BA The sun shade can be slid forward or backward by hand while the moonroof is closed.
  • Page 124 Ignition switch ... LOCK ... ACC ... ON ... START ... Key reminder chime ... Ignition switch light (if equipped) ... Key interlock release (AT vehicles) ... Hazard warning flasher ... Meters and gauges ... Speedometer ... Odometer/Trip meter ... Tachometer ...
  • Page 125: Ignition Switch

    Instruments and controls Ignition switch Instruments and controls Never turn the ignition switch to “LOCK” while the vehicle is being driven or towed because that will lock the steering wheel, preventing steering control. And when the engine is turned off, it takes a much greater effort than usual to steer.
  • Page 126: Instruments And Controls

    Automatic transmission vehicles The key can be turned from “ACC” to “LOCK” only when the selector lever is in the “P” position. Manual transmission vehicles HS3015BA The key can be turned from “ACC” to “LOCK” only when the key is pushed in while turning it. In this position the electrical accessories (radio, ciga- rette lighter socket, etc.) can be used.
  • Page 127: Start

    Instruments and controls is started. START Do not turn the ignition switch to the “START” position while the engine is running. The engine is started in this position. The starter cranks the engine to start it. When the key is released (after the engine has started), the key automatically returns to the “ON”...
  • Page 128: Hazard Warning Flasher

    3. Turn the ignition key while pressing the key inter- lock release lever. Take your vehicle to the nearest SUBARU dealer im- mediately to have the key interlock system repaired. Hazard warning flasher UG3025BA The hazard warning flasher is used to warn other driv- ers when you have to park your vehicle under emer- gency conditions.
  • Page 129: Meters And Gauges

    Instruments and controls Meters and gauges Speedometer The speedometer shows the vehicle speed. Odometer/Trip meter To ensure safety, do not attempt to change the function of the indicator during driving, as an accident could result. 1) Trip meter 2) Odometer Odometer The odometer shows the total distance that the vehicle has been driven.
  • Page 130: Tachometer

    Double trip meter 1) A trip meter 2) B trip meter The trip meter shows the distance that the vehicle has been driven since you last set it to zero. To change the mode indication, briefly push the knob. Each press of the knob changes the function alter- nately.
  • Page 131: Fuel Gauge

    Instruments and controls temperature in a range from –22 to 122°F (–30 to 50°C). The indicator can give a false reading under any of the following conditions: When there is too much sun. During idling; while running at low speeds in a traffic jam;...
  • Page 132: Warning And Indicator Lights

    If any lights fail to come on, it indicates a burned-out bulb or a malfunction of the corresponding system. Consult your authorized SUBARU dealer for repair. Seatbelt warning light and chime When the ignition switch is turned to the “ON” position, the seatbelt warning light will come on and the remind- –...
  • Page 133: Srs Airbag System Warning Light

    Malfunction indicator lamp If the CHECK ENGINE light comes on while you are driving, have your vehicle checked/repaired by your SUBARU dealer as soon as possible. Continued vehicle operation without having the emission control system checked and repaired as necessary could cause serious damage, which may not be covered by your vehicle’s...
  • Page 134: Charge Warning Light

    Tightening the cap will not make the CHECK EN- GINE warning light turn off immediately. It may take several driving trips. If the light does not go out, take your vehicle to your authorized SUBARU dealer im- mediately. If the light is blinking:...
  • Page 135: Oil Pressure Warning Light

    Automatic transmission control system warn- If the light flashes after the engine starts, it may indi- cate that the automatic transmission control system is not working properly. Contact your nearest SUBARU dealer for service immediately. ABS warning light The ABS warning light comes on when the ignition switch is turned to the “ON”...
  • Page 136: Brake System Warning Light

    8 mph (12 km/h). The warning light comes on during driving. If these occur, have the ABS system repaired at the first available opportunity by your SUBARU dealer. NOTE If the warning light behavior is as described be- low, the ABS system may be considered normal.
  • Page 137: Door Ajar Warning Lights

    “MIN” mark in the reservoir, do not drive the vehicle. Have the vehicle towed to the near- est SUBARU dealer for repair. Door ajar warning lights The specific door ajar warning light comes on if any door is not fully closed.
  • Page 138: Security System Status Indicator Light (If Equipped)

    Turbo models This light flashes if the vehicle is driven with tires of dif- ferent diameters or with the air pressure excessively low in any of its tires. Non-turbo models This light comes on when All-Wheel Drive is disen- gaged and the drive mechanism is switched to Front Wheel Drive for maintenance or similar purposes.
  • Page 139: Gear Position Indicator (Turbo-At Vehicles)

    Instruments and controls Gear position indicator (Turbo-AT ve- hicles) When the selector lever is in the manual gate, this in- dicator shows the currently selected gear. Turn signal indicator lights These lights show the operation of the turn signal or lane change signal.
  • Page 140: Clock

    “ON” position. If this indicator light and the “ light flash simultaneously during driving, have the vehicle checked by your nearest SUBARU dealer. Clock ” indicator To set the time, turn the setting knob clockwise to ad- vance and counterclockwise to retard the time.
  • Page 141: Light Control Switch

    Instruments and controls Light control switch To prevent battery discharge resulting from ac- cidentally leaving your lights on when your ve- hicle is parked, the light switch operates only when the ignition switch is in the “ON” posi- tion. In any other position, the vehicle’s lights will be out.
  • Page 142: High/Low Beam Change (Dimmer)

    High/low beam change (dimmer) To change from low beam to high beam, push the turn signal lever forward. When the headlights are on high beam, the high beam indicator light “ strument panel is also on. To switch back to low beam, pull the lever back to the detent position.
  • Page 143: Daytime Running Light System

    Instruments and controls indicator light “ ” on the instrument panel also comes on. Daytime running light system The tail lights, parking lights, and side marker lights are not turned on by the daytime running light system. The light switch must always be turned to the “...
  • Page 144: Illumination Brightness Control

    of the turn or lane change. The lever will return auto- matically to the neutral position when you release it. Instruments and controls Illumination brightness control 1) Brighten 2) Darken When the lighting switch is in the “ position, you can adjust brightness of the instrument panel illumination for better visibility.
  • Page 145: Parking Light Switch

    Instruments and controls Parking light switch that will run down the battery. HS3029BA The parking light switch operates regardless of the ig- nition switch position. By pushing the front end of this switch, following lights will come on. – Parking lights –...
  • Page 146: Fog Light Button

    Fog light button The fog lights operate only when the headlights are on low beam. Push the fog light button to turn the fog lights on. Press the button again to turn them off. The indicator light located on the button will illuminate when the fog lights are on.
  • Page 147 Use clean water if windshield washer fluid is unavailable. In areas where water freezes in winter, use SUBARU Windshield Washer Fluid or the equivalent. (See “Windshield washer flu- id” section in chapter 11.)
  • Page 148: Windshield Wiper And Washer Switches

    shield wiper blades” section (chapter 11) for re- placement instructions. Windshield wiper and washer switches Windshield wipers 1) MIST To turn the wipers on, push the wiper control lever down. : Intermittent LO: Low speed HI: High speed To turn the wipers off, return the lever to the “OFF” po- sition.
  • Page 149: Rear Window Defogger Button

    Instruments and controls Washer To wash the windshield, push the washer button at the end of the wiper control lever. The washer fluid sprays until you release the washer button. The wipers oper- ate while you push the button. 3-26 Rear window defogger button Do not use sharp instruments or window cleaner containing abrasives to clean the inner...
  • Page 150: Windshield Wiper Deicer (If Equipped)

    To turn on the defogger, push the button. To turn it off, push the button again. The indicator light located on the button lights up while the rear window defogger is operating. Windshield wiper deicer (if equipped) To prevent the battery from being discharged, do not operate the windshield wiper deicer con- tinuously for any longer than necessary.
  • Page 151: Mirrors

    Instruments and controls shield wiper deicer, push the button. The indicator light located on the button lights up while the windshield wiper deicer is operating. The windshield wiper deicer will automatically shut off after about 15 minutes. If the wiper blades have been deiced completely before that time, push the button to turn it off.
  • Page 152 Auto-dimming mirror/compass (if equipped) 1) Left button 2) Auto dimming indicator 3) Photosensor 4) Right button The auto-dimming mirror/compass has an anti-glare feature which automatically reduces glare coming from headlights of vehicles behind you. It also con- tains a built-in compass. By pressing and releasing the left button, the auto- matic dimming function is toggled on or off.
  • Page 153: Outside Mirrors

    Instruments and controls detect it and make the reflection surface of the mirror dimmer to help prevent you from being blinded. For this reason, use care not to cover the sensors with stickers, or other similar items. Periodically wipe the sensors clean using a piece of dry soft cotton cloth or an applicator.
  • Page 154 jects that you view in convex mirror. Adjusting mirrors To adjust the mirrors by hand, push where indicated by the arrows. Remote control mirror switch The remote control mirrors operate only when the ig- nition switch is in the “ON” or “ACC” position. 1) Selection switch 2) Direction control switch 1.
  • Page 155 Instruments and controls Outside mirror defogger (if equipped) To prevent the battery from being discharged, do not operate the defogger continuously for any longer than necessary. The outside mirror defogger operates only when the ignition switch is in the “ON” or “ACC” position. 1) Indicator light To turn on the outside mirror defogger, push the but- ton while the engine is running.
  • Page 156: Tilt Steering Wheel

    Tilt steering wheel Do not adjust the steering wheel tilt position while driving. This may cause loss of vehicle control and result in personal injury. 1. Adjust the seat position. Refer to the “Front seats” section (chapter 1). 2. Pull the tilt lock lever down. 3.
  • Page 157: Horn

    Instruments and controls Horn HS3044BA To sound the horn, push the horn pad. 3-34...
  • Page 158 Climate control Ventilator ... Driver’s side ventilators ... Center ventilators ... Front passenger’s side ventilators ... Air flow selection ... Manual heating and air conditioning system ... Control panel ... Heater operation ... Air conditioner operation ... Operating tips for heater and air conditioner ...
  • Page 159: Ventilator

    Climate control Ventilator Climate control Driver’s side ventilators 1) Open 2) Close Move the thumb-wheel up and down or right and left to adjust the flow direction. Center ventilators Move the thumb-wheel up and down or right and left to UB4038BB adjust the flow direction.
  • Page 160: Climate Control

    Front passenger’s side ventilators 1) Open 2) Close Move the thumb-wheel up and down or right and left to adjust the flow direction. UB4040BB Climate control – CONTINUED –...
  • Page 161: Air Flow Selection

    Climate control Air flow selection UB4036BA...
  • Page 162: Manual Heating And Air Conditioning System

    Manual heating and air conditioning system Control panel 1) Temperature control dial 2) Fan speed control dial 3) Air flow control dial 4) Air conditioner button 5) Air inlet selection button 6) Rear window defogger button (Refer to “Rear window defogger button”...
  • Page 163 Climate control NOTE When the dial is placed in the “ sition, the air conditioner compressor operates automatically regardless of the position of the air conditioner button to defog the windshield quick- ly. At the same time, the air inlet selection is auto- matically set to “Outside air”...
  • Page 164: Heater Operation

    ON position (Recirculation): Interior air is recirculat- ed inside the vehicle. Push the air inlet selection but- ton to the ON position. The indicator light will come on. Push the air inlet selection button to the ON position for fast cooling with the air conditioner or when driving on a dusty road.
  • Page 165 Climate control “ ” position. Heating and defrosting To direct warm air toward the floor and the windshield: 1. Set the air flow control dial to “ 2. Set the temperature control dial to the desired tem- perature level. 3. Set the fan speed control dial to the desired speed. NOTE Warm air also comes out from the right and left air outlets.
  • Page 166 Bi-level heating This setting allows you to direct air of different temper- atures from the instrument panel and foot outlets. The air from the foot outlets is slightly warmer than from the instrument panel outlets. 1. Set the air inlet selection button to the “OFF” posi- tion.
  • Page 167: Air Conditioner Operation

    Climate control Continued operation with the air inlet selection button in the ON position may fog up the win- dows. Switch to the OFF position as soon as the outside dusty condition clears. Air conditioner operation Cooling or dehumidifying 1) ON position For cooling and dehumidification of the passenger 4-10 compartment, performing the following steps will allow...
  • Page 168: Operating Tips For Heater And Air Conditioner

    2. Set the temperature control dial to the red area. 3. Set the fan speed control dial at the highest speed. Climate control Operating tips for heater and air con- ditioner Cleaning ventilator grille Always keep the front ventilator inlet grille free of snow, leaves, or other obstructions to ensure efficient heating and defrosting.
  • Page 169 Check the air conditioner unit for refrigerant leaks, hose conditions, and proper operation each spring. This check is best performed by your SUBARU dealer. Cooling and dehumidifying in high humidity and low temperature weather condition Under certain weather conditions (high relative humid- ity, low temperatures, etc.) a small amount of water...
  • Page 170: Air Filtration System (If Equipped)

    Under extremely dusty conditions, the filter should be replaced more frequently. Have your filter checked or replaced by your SUBARU dealer. Replacement schedule: Every 12 months or 9,300 miles (15,000 km) whichev- er comes first...
  • Page 172 Antenna system ... Pillar mounted antenna (Non-turbo models) .. Roof mounted antenna (Turbo models) ... FM reception ... Installation of accessories ... Audio set ... Type A audio set ... Type B audio set ... In-dash 6 CD auto changer (Optional audio unit –...
  • Page 173: Antenna System

    Audio Antenna system Audio Pillar mounted antenna (Non-turbo models) Pull the antenna out to extend it to its full length. Roof mounted antenna (Turbo models) UB5070BA UB5073BA UB5074BA...
  • Page 174: Audio

    Stand the roof antenna up for use. You can detach the roof antenna by turning it counterclockwise. When fit- ting the roof antenna, turn it clockwise and tighten it securely. When working on the cargo bed, be careful not to get poked in the eye by the roof antenna. NOTE Detach the roof antenna before putting the vehi- cle in a garage and before washing it in an auto-...
  • Page 175: Installation Of Accessories

    Audio set Your SUBARU may be equipped with one of the fol- lowing audio sets. See the pages indicated in this sec- tion for operating details.
  • Page 176: Type B Audio Set

    Type B audio set Radio operation: refer to page 5-17 Built-in CD changer operation: refer to page 5-23 In-dash 6 CD auto changer (Optional audio unit – if equipped) UB5075AA Inserting and removing a disc or all discs: refer to page 5-27 Audio HS5011AA...
  • Page 177: Am/Fm Radio With Cd Player

    Audio AM/FM radio with CD player The audio set will operate only when the ignition switch is in the “ACC” or “ON” position. Radio operation UB5067BB (1) Power switch/Volume, Tone, Balance, Fader control dial (2) BAND button (3) Tuning buttons (4) Preset buttons (5) AUDIO button (6) SCAN button...
  • Page 178 Power switch and volume/bass/treble/fader/ balance control Power switch and volume control (PWR/VOL) The dial (1) is used for both power (ON/OFF) and vol- ume control. The radio is turned ON and OFF by push- ing the dial and the volume is controlled by turning the dial.
  • Page 179 Audio Display Control mode Bass control Treble control Balance control Fader control Volume control Turn counterclockwise For less bass sound For less treble sound To increase left speaker volume and decrease right speaker volume To increase rear speaker volume and decrease front speaker volume For less volume HS5014BA...
  • Page 180 Waveband selection FM/AM selection Push the “BAND” button (2) to select FM1, FM2 or AM reception. The display indicates which one is currently selected. Stereo indicator The stereo indicator “ST” will come on when an FM stereo broadcast is received. Tuning (TUNE) Manual tuning (TUNE) Press the “...
  • Page 181 Audio seconds to store the frequency. At this time, there will momentarily be no sound from the radio. If the button is pressed for less than 2 seconds, the preceding se- lection will remain in memory. NOTE If the connection between the radio and battery is broken for any reason such as vehicle mainte- nance or radio removal, all stations stored in the preset buttons are cleared.
  • Page 182: Compact Disc Player Operation

    Compact disc player operation (14) (15) (13) (7) Disc slot (8) CD button (9) Eject button (10) Fast-forwarding and track up button (11) Fast-reversing and track down button (12) Random button (13) Repeat button (14) Scan button (15) PWR (power) switch (10) (12) (11)
  • Page 183 Audio To playback a compact disc When CD is not in the player Hold a disc with a finger in the center hole while grip- ping the edge of the disc, then insert it in to the slot (with the label side up) and the player will automatical- ly pull the disc into position.
  • Page 184: Cd Changer Control (If Optional In Dash Cd Changer Is Connected)

    CD changer is connected) An optional CD changer can be connected to this au- dio unit. See your SUBARU dealer for more informa- tion. For procedures for loading and unloading CDs, refer to “In-dash 6 CD auto changer (Optional audio unit –...
  • Page 185 Audio (20) 5-14 (16) (19) (18) (17) UB5067DB (16) CD button (17) Track selection buttons (18) RAND (Random) button (19) RPT (Repeat) button (20) SCAN button...
  • Page 186 To start playback Press the “CD” button (16). The “CD” indicator will come on and the disc number will appear on the dis- play and the CD changer will start playback. NOTE If the “CD” button is pressed during a radio broadcast, the CD changer will interrupt the broadcast.
  • Page 187 Audio Scan (a convenient way to become familiar with a disc) 1. Press the “SCAN” button (20). – The display shows “SCAN” and the track number being scanned. – You hear the first 10 seconds of each track. – The operation is automatically cleared after play- ing all programs.
  • Page 188: Type B Audio Set (If Equipped)

    Type B audio set (if equipped) The radio will operate only when the ignition switch is in the “ACC” or “ON” position. Radio operation (1) Power switch, Volume control, Bass/Midrange/Treble control and Fader/Balance control dial (2) AUDIO (audio mode) button (3) Fader/Balance selection button (4) FM button (5) AM button...
  • Page 189 Audio Power switch and volume/bass/treble/fader/ balance control (PWR/VOL) The dial (1) is used for both power (ON/OFF) and vol- ume control. The radio is turned ON and OFF by push- ing the dial and the volume is controlled by turning the dial.
  • Page 190 Display Control mode BASS Bass control MIDDLE Midrange control TREBLE Treble control FADER Fader control To increase rear speaker volume and de- BALANCE Balance control To increase left speaker volume and de- VOLUME Volume control Turn counterclockwise For less bass sound For less midrange sound For less treble sound To increase front speaker volume and de-...
  • Page 191 Audio Tone control The volume control dial (1) normally function as vol- ume control. The dial become a control for Bass, Midrange or Treble when you select the appropriate tone control mode. Choose desired volume level for each mode by turning the volume control dial.
  • Page 192 AM button Press the “AM” button (5) for AM reception. Stereo indicator The stereo indicator “ST” will come on when an FM stereo broadcast is received. Manual tuning (TUNE) Manual tuning for AM and FM Push the “ ” side of the tuning button (7) to in- crease the tuning frequency and press the “...
  • Page 193 Audio button is pressed for less than 1.5 seconds, the pre- ceding selection will remain in memory. NOTE If the connection between the radio and battery is broken for any reason such as vehicle mainte- nance or radio removal, all stations stored in the preset buttons are cleared.
  • Page 194: Built-In Cd Changer Operation

    Audio Built-in CD changer operation (9) Eject button (10) Disc slot (11) CD (CD player selection) button (12) Repeat button (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (13) Random button (14) LOAD button (15) Disc select buttons (16) Track selection buttons (17) SCAN button (17) (16) (15)
  • Page 195 Audio NOTE Make sure to always insert a disc with the label side up. If a disc is inserted with the label side down, it might be ejected or the player might shut off. How to insert a CD(s) Inserting a CD 1.
  • Page 196 enter standby mode. Press the “CD” button to start playback. Loading all the magazine (Full disc loading mode) 1. If you continue to press the “LOAD” button for more than 1.5 seconds, the player will produce beep sound and will enter the full disc loading mode. 2.
  • Page 197 Audio Release the button to stop fast-reversing. Repeat playback Press the “RPT” button (12) while a song is playing to play the song repeatedly. The “RPT” indicator will come on and the song will be played continuously. To cancel the repeat mode, press the button again. Then the “RPT”...
  • Page 198: In-Dash 6 Cd Auto Changer (If Equipped)

    Audio In-dash 6 CD auto changer (if equipped) (1) Disc slot (2) Disc indicators (disc No.1 to 6) (3) Disc select buttons (disc No.1 to (4) Eject button HS5016BB – CONTINUED – 5-27...
  • Page 199 Audio Do not attempt to insert two or more discs into the slot at a time. Doing so can cause me- chanical damage to the CD changer. only music mark. Do not use CDs listed below which could cause damage to the CD player. 3 inch (8 cm) compact disc.
  • Page 200 2. Press the “Eject” button (4). The selected disc will be ejected and the indicator light will begin blinking. 3. To remove another disc, repeat Steps 1 and 2 choosing a different “Disc select” button. (To remove discs when the ignition switch is in the “Lock”...
  • Page 201: Precautions To Observe When Handling A Compact Disc

    Audio Precautions to observe when han- dling a compact disc Use only compact discs (CDs) that have the mark shown below. CD-RWs cannot be used. Also, some CD-Rs cannot be played. In cold and/or rainy weather, dew can form inside the CD player, preventing normal operation.
  • Page 202 Audio HS5018BA – CONTINUED – 5-31...
  • Page 204 Interior light ... Dome light ... Map light ... Sun visors ... Vanity mirror (if equipped) ... Storage compartment ... Glove box ... Center console ... Rear center console ... Coin compartment ... Cup holder ... Front cup holder ... Rear passenger’s cup holder ...
  • Page 205: Interior Light

    Interior and exterior equipments Interior light Interior and exterior equipments Dome light DOOR The dome light switch has three positions: ON: The light stays on continuously. DOOR (middle position): The light comes on when any of the doors is open. The light remains on for sev- eral seconds and gradually goes out after all doors are closed.
  • Page 206: Map Light

    Map light 1) Switches 2) Map lights To turn on the map light, push the switch. To turn it off, push the switch again. When leaving the vehicle, make sure the light is turned off to avoid battery discharge. Interior and exterior equipments Sun visors UG6021CB To block out glare, swing down the visors.
  • Page 207: Vanity Mirror (If Equipped)

    Interior and exterior equipments Vanity mirror (if equipped) To use the vanity mirror, swing down the sun visor and open the vanity mirror cover. The light beside the vanity mirror comes on when the ignition switch is either in the “ACC” or “ON” position and the mirror cover is opened.
  • Page 208: Glove Box

    Glove box 1) Lock 2) Unlock To open the glove box, pull the handle. To close it, push the lid firmly upward. To lock the glove box, insert the key and turn it clock- wise. Interior and exterior equipments Center console HS6030BB To open the lid, pull up the lock release.
  • Page 209: Rear Center Console

    Interior and exterior equipments Rear center console To open the lid, push the button. Coin compartment UB6028BA To open the coin compartment, pull the upper edge of the lid. HS6055BA...
  • Page 210: Cup Holder

    Cup holder Do not pick up a cup from the cup holder or put a cup in the holder while you are driving, as this may distract you and lead to an accident. Take care to avoid spills. Beverages, if hot, might burn you or your passengers.
  • Page 211: Rear Passenger's Cup Holder

    Interior and exterior equipments Rear passenger’s cup holder A dual cup holder is built in the rear center console. Accessory power outlet UB6029BA The accessory power outlet is located at the rear of the center console. Electrical power (12V DC) from the battery is available at the socket when the ignition switch is either in the “ACC”...
  • Page 212: Cigarette Lighter Socket

    Cigarette lighter socket The electrical power socket located on the lower part of the instrument panel is originally designed to use a genuine SUBARU cigarette lighter plug. Do not use non-genuine cigarette lighter plugs in the socket. Doing so may cause a short-circuit and overheating, resulting in a fire.
  • Page 213: Use With A Cigarette Lighter

    A cigarette lighter plug is an optional acces- sory. It is available from your SUBARU dealer. The cigarette lighter socket may also be used as a power source for an in-car use electrical appliance.
  • Page 214: Using As An Accessory Power Outlet

    If you want to use the socket for a ciga- rette lighter again, or to protect your purchaser before you sell your vehicle, have your SUBARU dealer re- place the socket with a new one. – CONTINUED –...
  • Page 215: Ashtray

    Interior and exterior equipments Ashtray Do not use ashtrays as waste receptacles or leave a lighted cigarette in an ashtray. This could cause a fire. Fully close the ashtray after using it to help reduce re- sidual smoke. To open the ashtray, pull the lid out. To remove the ashtray for cleaning, open it and pull it 6-12 out while pushing the inner plate down.
  • Page 216: Convenience Hook

    Convenience hook Coat hook Never hang anything on the coat hook that might obstruct the driver’s view or that could cause injury in sudden stops or in a collision. And do not hang items on the coat hook that weigh 2.2 lbs (1 kg) or more. The coat hook is attached to each rear passenger’s Interior and exterior equipments hand grip.
  • Page 217 Interior and exterior equipments There are four hooks on the back panel behind the rear seatback. These hooks can be used for installing a cargo net so that small and light items can be held next to the back panel when the rear seatback is in the down position. Fold the rear seatback forward by pulling the release knob up for access to the hooks.
  • Page 218: Floor Mat (If Equipped)

    Floor mat (if equipped) Make sure the driver’s floor mat is placed back in its proper location and correctly secured on its retaining pin. If the floor mat slips forward and interferes with the movement of the pedals during driving, it could cause an accident. Interior and exterior equipments A retaining pin is located on the driver’s side of the ve- hicle.
  • Page 219: Cargo Bed

    Never drive the vehicle with the tailgate open unless the optional SUBARU Bed Extender is used. Cargo should be placed in the cargo bed. Make sure all items are secured in place.
  • Page 220: Cargo Tie-Down Hooks

    front end of the cargo bed. Keep those holes clear and free from obstructions. Cargo tie-down hooks The cargo bed is equipped with four tie-down hooks so that cargo can be secured with a luggage net or ropes. Interior and exterior equipments Bed extender (if equipped) The bed extender is designed to increase the usable cargo area of the bed.
  • Page 221: Operation

    Interior and exterior equipments Remove the bed extender for vehicle “Off Road” use. To avoid creating a dangerous road hazard or causing personal injury, cargo must not stick out beyond the bed extender. To avoid damage, the tailgate and bed ex- tender must remain in the closed/inward posi- tion when towing with a trailer hitch.
  • Page 222: Bed Extender Removal

    NOTE Use care when rotating bed extender. Do not per- mit the buckles to come in contact with vehicle sheet metal and bed trim. Closed/Inward Position – With the tailgate closed and the bed extender in the inward position, small loads can be placed inside the vehicle bed between the tailgate and the extender (groceries, ice chests, etc.).
  • Page 223: Cargo Lamp

    Interior and exterior equipments Cargo lamp 6-20 The cargo lamp comes on and goes off whenever the UB3018AA cargo lamp switch is pushed regardless of the position of the ignition switch. The cargo lamp indicator light lo- cated in the meter panel will illuminate when the cargo lamp is on.
  • Page 224: Soft Bed Cover (If Equipped)

    Soft bed cover (if equipped) Before installing the soft bed cover, carefully read the warning labels on the inside wall of the cargo bed. Do not place cargo on top of the bed cover. Do not use the hard bed cover section as a step.
  • Page 225: Cover Removal

    Interior and exterior equipments To secure the soft portion of the bed cover to the bed, simply start from either side of the vehicle and place the plastic strip under the rail. Slide your hand down the side of the vehicle pushing the plastic strip under the rail as you go.
  • Page 226: Cover Reinstallation

    The soft portion of the bed cover can be removed from the bed cover’s hard section for cleaning or storage. Unfasten the Velcro on the tube closeout wraps and firmly pull the cover out to one side. Cover reinstallation The soft portion of the bed cover can be reinstalled onto the bed cover’s hard section.
  • Page 227: Roof Rail And Crossbar

    Interior and exterior equipments Roof rail and crossbar For cargo carrying purposes, the roof rail must be used together with a roof crossbar kit and the appropriate carrying attachment. The roof rail must never be used alone to carry car- go.
  • Page 228: Installing Carrying Attachments On The Crossbars

    loading cargo into or onto your vehicle. The maximum load limit of the cargo, crossbars and carrying attach- ment must not exceed 100 lbs (45 kg). Place the heaviest load at the bottom, nearest the roof, and evenly distribute the cargo. Always properly secure all cargo.
  • Page 229 Interior and exterior equipments To remove the crossbar 6-26 1. Loosen and remove the T-30 torx® head screw from the side of each crossbar end support. 2. Move the end support and inner clamp to unhook each side of the crossbar from the roof rail. 3.
  • Page 230 1) Front 2) Rear 3) Crossbar (section) Interior and exterior equipments Front crossbar: Front crossbar has 100 LBS. Load Label on left hand side. UB6055BB 1) Load label UB6051BB – CONTINUED – 6-27...
  • Page 231 Interior and exterior equipments 7 in (180 mm) 1. Before placing the crossbar on the roof rails, make sure that the T-30 torx® head screw is fully loosened from each end support. 2. Spread the inner clamp and the end support as far apart as possible.
  • Page 232 vided). Rear crossbar: 0 in (0 mm) Interior and exterior equipments Install the rear crossbar in the same manner as the front crossbar. UB6049BB NOTE The rear crossbar should be positioned just in front of the rear radius in the roof rail. Before each use of the roof crossbar, make sure the four T-30 crossbar clamp screws have been checked, and retightened if necessary to 35 lbf·in...
  • Page 233: Sport Activity Lights (If Equipped)

    Interior and exterior equipments Sport activity lights (if equipped) 1) Indicator light The sport activity lights will operate only when the parking brake is engaged. Push the “SPORT LIGHTS” switch to turn the sport activity lights on. Press the switch again to turn them off. The indicator light located on the switch will illuminate when the sport activity lights are on.
  • Page 234 Interior and exterior equipments (downward) position when washing your vehicle. If you choose to remove sport activity lights, the follow- ing sequence should be utilized: 1. Disconnect the roof harness from the cross bar har- ness connector. 2. Attach the water proof connector cap to the roof harness connector.
  • Page 236 Fuel ... Fuel requirements ... Fuel filler door and cap ... State emission testing (U.S. only) ... Preparing to drive ... Starting the engine ... Manual transmission vehicle ... Automatic transmission vehicle ... Stopping the engine ... Manual transmission ... Shifting speeds ...
  • Page 237: Fuel

    Starting and operating Fuel Starting and operating Use of a fuel which is low in quality or use of an inappropriate fuel additive may cause engine damage. Fuel requirements Non-turbo models The 2.5-liter engine is designed to operate using un- leaded gasoline with an octane rating of 87 AKI or higher.
  • Page 238: Starting And Operating

    ENGINE warning light/Malfunction indicator lamp may turn on. If this happens, return to your authorized SUBARU Dealer for service. If it is determined that the condition is caused by the type of fuel used, repairs may not be covered by your warranty.
  • Page 239: Fuel Filler Door And Cap

    Do not let fuel spill on the exterior surfaces of the vehicle. Fuels may cause paint damage, which is not covered under the SUBARU Limit- ed Warranty. Always use a genuine SUBARU fuel filler cap. If you use the wrong cap, it may not fit or have proper venting, and your fuel tank and emis- sion control system might be damaged.
  • Page 240 1. To open the fuel filler door, pull it outward. UB7034BA 1) Open 2) Close 2. Remove the fuel filler cap by turning it slowly coun- terclockwise. 3. Stop filling the tank after the fuel filler pump auto- matically clicks off. Do not add any more fuel. 4.
  • Page 241 Starting and operating NOTE You will see the “FUEL DOOR combination meter. This indicates that the fuel fill- er door (lid) is located on the right side of the ve- hicle. If the fuel filler cap is not tightened until it clicks or if the tether is caught under the cap, the CHECK ENGINE warning light may come on.
  • Page 242: State Emission Testing (U.s. Only)

    There are some states that use four-wheel dynamom- eters in their testing programs. When properly used, that equipment will not damage an AWD SUBARU ve- hicle. Under no circumstances should the rear wheels be – CONTINUED –...
  • Page 243 Owners of rejected or failing vehicles should contact their SUBARU Dealer for service.
  • Page 244: Preparing To Drive

    Preparing to drive You should perform the following checks and adjust- ments every day before you start driving. 1. Check that all windows, mirrors, and lights are clean and unobstructed. 2. Check the appearance and condition of the tires. Also check tires for proper inflation. 3.
  • Page 245: Automatic Transmission Vehicle

    “START” position without depressing the accelera- tor pedal. 4) If the engine still refuses to start, contact your nearest SUBARU dealer for assistance. 6. Confirm that all warning and indicator lights have gone off after the engine has started. The fuel injection system automatically lowers the idle speed as the en- gine warms up.
  • Page 246 “START” position without depressing the accelera- tor pedal. 4) If the engine still refuses to start, contact your nearest SUBARU dealer for assistance. 6. Confirm that all warning and indicator lights have gone out after the engine has started. The fuel injec- tion system automatically lowers the idle speed as the engine warms up.
  • Page 247: Stopping The Engine

    Starting and operating Stopping the engine Do not stop the engine when the vehicle is mov- ing. This will cause loss of power to the power steering and the brake booster, making steer- ing and braking more difficult. It could also re- sult in accidental activation of the “LOCK”...
  • Page 248: Shifting Speeds

    The shift pattern is shown on the shift lever knob. When shifting from 5th gear to reverse gear, first re- turn the shift lever to the neutral position then shift into reverse gear. To change gears, fully depress the clutch pedal, move the shift lever, and gradually let up on the clutch pedal.
  • Page 249: Driving Tips

    Starting and operating pery surface can lead to wheel locking; as a consequence, control of the vehicle may be lost and the risk of an accident increased. The following table shows the maximum speeds that are possible with each different gear. Never exceed the speed limit below for each gear po- sition except for brief acceleration in an emergency.
  • Page 250: Automatic Transmission (Non-Turbo Models)

    Automatic transmission (Non-turbo models) Do not shift from the “P” or “N” position into the “D”, “3”, “2”, “1” or “R” position while de- pressing the accelerator pedal. This may cause the vehicle to jump forward or backward. Shift into the “P” or “R” position only after the vehicle is completely stopped.
  • Page 251: Selector Lever

    Starting and operating Selector lever 7-16 HS7009AA : With the brake pedal depressed, move the lever along the gate. : Move the lever along the gate. The selector lever has seven positions. P (Park) This position is for parking the vehicle and starting the engine.
  • Page 252 A shift interlock function is employed in the automatic transmission system to ensure safe starting of the ve- hicle. To shift the selector lever from the “P” to the any other position, you have to depress the brake pedal fully when the ignition switch is in the “ON”...
  • Page 253 Starting and operating NOTE The transmission may downshift to 2nd or 1st gear, depending on the way the accelerator pedal is pressed to accelerate the vehicle again. While going down a hill When descending a steep hill, depressing the brake pedal will cause the transmission to downshift to 3rd gear, thus applying engine braking.
  • Page 254: Driving Tips

    Maximum speeds When shifting down a gear, ensure that the ve- hicle is not travelling at a speed exceeding the Maximum Allowable Speed for the gear which is about to be selected. Failure to observe this precaution can lead to engine over-revving and this in turn can result in engine damage.
  • Page 255: Shift Lock Release

    Starting and operating The engine may, on rare occasions, knock when the vehicle rapidly accelerates or rapidly pulls away from a standstill. This phenomenon does not indicate a fault. Shift lock release If the selector lever does not move from the “P” posi- tion with the brake pedal depressed and the ignition switch in the “ON”...
  • Page 256: Automatic Transmission (Turbo Models)

    “P” to the “N” position. 6. Remove the screwdriver from the hole. Depress the brake pedal and start the engine. Take your vehicle to the nearest SUBARU dealer im- mediately to have the system repaired. Starting and operating...
  • Page 257: Selector Lever

    Starting and operating Selector lever sion. The automatic transmission is electronically controlled and provides 4 forward speeds and 1 reverse speed. Also, it has a manual mode. NOTE Immediately after ATF (automatic transmission fluid) is replaced, you may feel that the automatic transmission operation is somewhat unusual.
  • Page 258 : When the brake pedal depressed, shift while pressing the button in. : Shift while pressing the button in. : Shift without pressing the button. The selector lever has seven positions, “P”, “R”, “N”, “D”, “3”, “2” and “1”, and also has a manual gate for us- ing SPORTSHIFT mode.
  • Page 259 Starting and operating N (Neutral) Do not drive the vehicle with the selector lever in the “N” (neutral) position. Engine braking has no effect in this condition and the risk of an accident is consequently increased. This position is for restarting a stalled engine. In this position the wheels and transmission are not locked.
  • Page 260: Selector Lever Reverse Inhibiting Function

    gear, thus applying engine braking. Reacceleration for a short time will cause the transmission to upshift nor- mally. NOTE In some cases, depressing the brake pedal on a downhill grade does not result in an automatic downshift to 3rd gear. This can happen when the automatic transmission fluid temperature is very low, for example, during driving shortly after the vehicle has been parked for an extended period of...
  • Page 261 Then, with the screwdriver inserted into the hole, move the selector lever to the “P” posi- tion. If the selector lever reverse inhibiting function fails, have the vehicle inspected by the nearest SUBARU dealer. UB7039BA...
  • Page 262: Selection Of Sportshift Mode (Manual Mode)

    Selection of SPORTSHIFT mode (man- ual mode) 1) Selector lever 1. Select the SPORTSHIFT mode by moving the se- lector lever into the manual gate from the “D” position with the vehicle stationary or moving. 1) Lamp showing whether upshift is possible 2) Lamp showing whether downshift is possible UB7027BB 3) Indication of currently selected gear...
  • Page 263 Starting and operating possible. When only the lamp is on, only upshift- ing is possible. When only the downshifting is possible. 3. Perform gearshifts using the selector lever. You can shift by one gear at a time in the 1st-to-4th-gear range.
  • Page 264: Driving Tips

    is about to be selected. Failure to observe this precaution can lead to engine over-revving and this in turn can result in engine damage. In addition, sudden application of engine brak- ing caused by downshifting when the vehicle is travelling on a slippery surface can lead to wheel locking;...
  • Page 265: Shift Lock Release

    “P” to the “N” position. 6. Remove the screwdriver from the hole. Depress the brake pedal and start the engine. Take your vehicle to the nearest SUBARU dealer im- mediately to have the system repaired. UB7041BA UB7040BA...
  • Page 266: Limited Slip Differential (Lsd)

    Limited slip differential (LSD) Never start the engine while a tire on one side is jacked up, as the vehicle may move. If one rear tire is spinning in mud, avoid con- tinued spinning at high speed as this could ad- versely affect the LSD.
  • Page 267: Braking

    Starting and operating Braking Braking tips Never rest your foot on the brake pedal while driving. This can cause dangerous overheating of the brakes and needless wear on the brake pads and linings. When the brakes get wet When driving in rain or after washing the vehicle, the brakes may get wet.
  • Page 268: Disc Brake Pad Wear Warning Indicators

    If a squeaking or scraping noise is heard from the disc brakes while braking, immediately have your vehicle inspected by the nearest SUBARU dealer. ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) Always use the utmost care in driving – over- confidence because you are driving with an ABS equipped vehicle could easily lead to a se- rious accident.
  • Page 269: Abs System Self-Check

    Starting and operating The ABS system prevents the lock-up of wheels which may occur during sudden braking or braking on slip- pery road surfaces. This helps prevent the loss of steering control and directional stability caused by wheel lock-up. When the ABS system is operating, you may hear a chattering noise or feel a slight vibration in the brake pedal.
  • Page 270 8 mph (12 km/h). The warning light comes on during driving. If these occur, have the ABS system repaired at the first available opportunity by your SUBARU dealer. NOTE If the warning light behavior is as described be- low, the ABS system may be considered normal.
  • Page 271: Parking Your Vehicle

    Starting and operating Parking your vehicle Never leave unattended children or pets in the vehicle. They could accidentally injure themselves or others through inadvertent oper- ation of the vehicle. Also, on hot or sunny days, the temperature in a closed vehicle could quickly become high enough to cause severe or possibly fatal injuries to them.
  • Page 272 “Warning and indicator lights” section (chapter 3). When parking your vehicle, always set the parking brake firmly and put the shift lever in the “1” (1st) for an upgrade or “R” (Reverse) for a downgrade for manual transmission vehicles, or in the “P” (Park) position for automatic transmission vehicles.
  • Page 273: Cruise Control

    Starting and operating Cruise control Do not use the cruise control under any of the following conditions. This may cause loss of vehicle control: driving up or down a steep grade driving on slippery or winding roads driving in heavy traffic Cruise control enables you to maintain a constant ve- hicle speed without holding your foot on the accelera- tor pedal and it is operative when the vehicle speed is...
  • Page 274: To Temporarily Cancel The Cruise Control

    1. Push the “CRUISE” main switch. The indicator light on the switch will come on. 2. Depress the accelerator pedal until the vehicle reaches the desired speed. 3. Push the control lever downward in the “SET, COAST” direction and release it. Then release the ac- celerator pedal.
  • Page 275: To Turn Off The Cruise Control

    Starting and operating To turn off the cruise control There are two ways to turn off the cruise control: Push the main switch again. Turn the ignition switch to the “ACC” position (but only when the vehicle is completely stopped). To change the cruising speed To increase the speed (by control lever) Push the control lever upward in the “ACCEL, RE-...
  • Page 276: Cruise Control Set Indicator Light

    “ACC” or “LOCK” position, and then turn it again to the “ON” position. If this indicator light and the “ light flash simultaneously during driving, have the vehicle checked by your nearest SUBARU dealer. ” indicator Starting and operating – CONTINUED –...
  • Page 278 Driving tips New vehicle break-in driving – the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km) ... Fuel economy hints ... Engine exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide) ... Catalytic converter ... Periodic inspections ... Driving in foreign countries ... Driving tips for AWD vehicles ... Off road driving ...
  • Page 279: New Vehicle Break-In Driving - The First 1,000 Miles (1,600 Km)

    Driving tips New vehicle break-in driving – the Driving tips first 1,000 miles (1,600 km) The performance and long life of your vehicle are de- pendent on how you handle and care for your vehicle while it is new. Follow these instructions during the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km): Do not race the engine.
  • Page 280: Driving Tips

    Engine exhaust gas (Carbon monox- ide) Never inhale engine exhaust gas. Engine ex- haust gas contains carbon monoxide, a color- less and odorless gas which is dangerous, or even lethal, if inhaled. Always properly maintain the engine exhaust system to prevent engine exhaust gas from en- tering the vehicle.
  • Page 281: Catalytic Converter

    Driving tips Catalytic converter Avoid fire hazards. Do not drive or park the vehicle anywhere near flammable materials (e.g. grass, paper, rags or leaves), because the catalytic converter operates at very high tem- peratures. Keep everyone and flammable materials away from the exhaust pipe while the engine is running.
  • Page 282 Keep your engine tuned-up. If you feel the engine running rough (misfiring, backfiring or incomplete combustion), have your vehicle checked and repaired by an authorized SUBARU dealer. Do not apply undercoating or rust prevention treat- ment to the heat shield of catalytic converter and the exhaust system.
  • Page 283: Periodic Inspections

    Driving tips Periodic inspections To keep your vehicle in the best condition at all times, always have the recommended maintenance services listed in the maintenance schedule in the “Warranty and Maintenance Booklet” performed at the specified time or mileage intervals. Driving in foreign countries When planning to use your vehicle in another country: Confirm the availability of the correct fuel.
  • Page 284: Driving Tips For Awd Vehicles

    By shifting power between the front and rear wheels, SUBARU AWD can also provide added traction during acceler- ation, and added engine braking force during deceler- ation.
  • Page 285 Driving tips An AWD vehicle is better able to climb steeper roads under snowy or slippery conditions than a two wheel drive vehicle. There is little difference in han- dling, however, during extremely sharp turns or sud- den braking. Therefore, when driving down a slope or turning corners, be sure to reduce your speed and maintain an ample distance from other vehicles.
  • Page 286: Off Road Driving

    But please keep in mind that an AWD SUBARU is neither a conventional off-road vehicle nor an all-terrain vehicle. If you do take your SUBARU off- road, certain common sense precautions such as the following should be taken: Make certain that you and all of your passengers are wearing seatbelts.
  • Page 287 Driving tips less of its depth, it can wash away the ground from un- der your tires, resulting in possible loss of traction and even vehicle rollover. Always check your brakes for effectiveness immedi- ately after driving in sand, mud or water. Do this by driving slowly and stepping on the brake pedal.
  • Page 288: Winter Driving

    “Warranty and Maintenance Booklet”. Remember that damage done to your SUBARU while operating it off-road and not using common sense pre- cautions such as those listed above is not eligible for warranty coverage.
  • Page 289 Driving tips starting. Keep the door locks from freezing by squirting them with deicer or glycerin. Forcing a frozen door open may damage or separate the rubber weather strips around the door. If the door is frozen, use hot water to melt the ice, and afterwards thoroughly wipe the water away.
  • Page 290: Driving On Snowy And Icy Roads

    If your SUBARU is not going to be used for an extend- ed period, it is best to have the fuel tank filled to capac- ity.
  • Page 291: Corrosion Protection

    Driving tips When driving in snow, if frozen snow starts to stick on the surface of the windshield despite wiper operation, use the defroster with the airflow control dial in “ and the temperature control dial set for maximum warmth. After the windshield gets warmed enough to melt the frozen snow on it, wash it away using the windshield washer.
  • Page 292: Tire Chains

    tion, handling and braking performance in year-round driving. In winter, it may be possible to enhance per- formance through use of tires designed specifically for winter driving conditions. If you choose to install winter tires on your vehicle, be sure to use the correct tire size and type. You must in- stall four winter tires that are of the same size, con- struction, brand and load range and you should never mix radial, belted bias or bias tires since this may re-...
  • Page 293: Rocking The Vehicle

    Driving tips Rocking the vehicle If you must rock the vehicle to free it from snow, sand, or mud, depress the accelerator pedal slightly and move the selector lever back and forth between “D” and “R” repeatedly. Do not race the engine. For the best possible traction, avoid spinning the wheels when trying to free the vehicle.
  • Page 294 event of a sudden stop or accident. Keep lug- gage or cargo low, as close to the floor as pos- sible. When you carry something inside the vehicle, secure it whenever you can to prevent it from being thrown around inside the vehicle during sudden stops, sharp turns or in an accident.
  • Page 295: Vehicle Capacity Weight

    Driving tips Vehicle capacity weight 8-18 The load capacity of your vehicle is determined by weight, not by available cargo space. The total weight you can carry in your vehicle is shown on the vehicle placard attached to the driver’s side door jamb. Locate the statement “The combined weight of occupants and cargo should never exceed XXX kg or XXX lbs”...
  • Page 296: Gvwr And Gawr (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating And Gross Axle Weight Rating)

    GVWR and GAWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating and Gross Axle Weight Rating) The certification label attached to the driver’s side door shows GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) and GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating). The GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) must never exceed the GVWR.
  • Page 297: Trailer Hitch (If Equipped)

    Driving tips Trailer hitch (if equipped) Never exceed the maximum weight specified for the trailer hitch. Exceeding the maximum weight could cause an accident resulting in se- rious personal injuries. Permissible trailer weight changes depending on the situation. Re- fer to the next section “Trailer towing” for pos- sible recommendations and limitations.
  • Page 298 The license plate bracket will hit the hitch ball and may be damaged if the tailgate is opened and the license plate bracket is at the lowered/ open position. Close the tailgate and return the license plate bracket to its normal position flush against the tailgate itself whenever you tow a trailer or whenever a trailer is hitched to the vehicle.
  • Page 299 Driving tips 4. Insert the safety pin into the hitch pin securely. 5. Pull the ball mount to make sure it does not come off the hitch receiver. 8-22 HS8012BA 1) Hitch ball installation point 2) Hooks for safety chains 6.
  • Page 300 ground. Do not connect safety chains to part of the ve- hicle other than the safety chain hooks. UG8034BA Hitch harness connector 9. Connect the hitch wire harness’s black four-pin wire connector to the towing trailer’s wire harness. 10.Confirm proper function of the hitch wire harness by individually activating the brake, right turn signal, left turn signal, stop, and parking lights on the trailer.
  • Page 301: When You Do Not Tow A Trailer

    Seek the ad- vice of your SUBARU dealer to assist you in purchas- ing a hitch and other necessary towing equipment ap- propriate for your vehicle. In addition, be sure to follow...
  • Page 302: Maximum Load Limits

    tenance schedule under severe driving conditions” in the “Warranty and Maintenance Booklet”.) Under no circumstances should a trailer be towed with a new vehicle or a vehicle with any new powertrain component (engine, transmission, differential, wheel bearings, etc.) for the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km) of driving.
  • Page 303 Driving tips Model Conditions MT models When towing a trailer with- out brakes. When towing a trailer with brakes. AT models When towing a trailer with- out brakes. When towing a trailer with brakes. When towing a trailer on a long uphill grade continu- ously for over 5 miles (8 km) with an outside temperature...
  • Page 304 GVWR is shown on the certification label located on the driver’s door of your vehicle. Gross Axle Weight (GAW) and Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) UB8043BA Gross Axle Weight The total weight applied to each axle (GAW) must nev- er exceed the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR). The front and rear GAWs can be adjusted by relocating passengers and luggage inside the vehicle.
  • Page 305 Driving tips The front and rear GAWR are also shown on the cer- tification label. To check both GVWR and GAWR and to confirm that the total weight and weight distribution are within safe driving limits, you should have your vehicle and trailer weighed at a commercial weighing station.
  • Page 306 Ensure that the trailer tongue load is from 8 to 11 per- cent of the total trailer weight and does not exceed the maximum value of 200 lbs (90 kg). 1) Jack 2) Bathroom scale The tongue load can be weighed with a bathroom scale as shown in the illustration below.
  • Page 307: Trailer Hitches

    Do not use axle-mounted hitches as they can cause damage to the axle housing, wheel bear- ings, wheels or tires. The use of a genuine SUBARU trailer hitch is recom- 8-30 mended. A genuine SUBARU hitch is available from your SUBARU dealer.
  • Page 308 Federal, state/province and/or other applicable regulations. Your SUBARU’s brake system is not designed to be tapped into the trailer’s hydraulic brake system. Please ask your SUBARU dealer and professional trailer supplier for more infor- mation about the trailer’s brake system.
  • Page 309 To ensure the trailer lights are connected properly, please consult your SUBARU dealer. Check for proper operation of the turn signals, the brake lights and parking lights each time you hitch up.
  • Page 310: Trailer Towing Tips

    Trailer towing tips Never exceed 45 mph (72 km/h) when towing a trailer in hilly country on hot days. When towing a trailer, steering, stability, stopping distance and braking performance will be different from normal operation. For safety’s sake, you should employ extra caution when towing a trailer and you should never speed.
  • Page 311 If the ABS warning light illuminates while the vehicle is in motion, stop towing the trailer and have repairs performed immediately by the nearest SUBARU deal- Driving on grades Before going down a steep hill, slow down and shift...
  • Page 312 overheating” section in chapter 9, and “Warning and indicator lights” section in chapter 3. NOTE (Turbo models only) In a vehicle that has an automatic transmission, the engine is less likely to overheat with the “D” range selected than it is with the manual mode se- lected.
  • Page 314 In case of emergency If you park your vehicle in an emergency .. Jack and tools ... Location of jack and tools ... Removing jack and tool bag ... Restoring jack and tools ... Spare tire ... Removing the spare tire ... Re-storage of spare tire ...
  • Page 315: In Case Of Emergency

    In case of emergency If you park your vehicle in an emer- In case of emergency gency The hazard warning flasher should be used in day or night to warn other drivers when you have to park your vehicle under emergency conditions. Avoid stopping on the road.
  • Page 316: Jack And Tools

    Jack and tools The jack supplied with the vehicle is designed only for changing a tire. Before using the jack, see the “Flat tires” section in this chapter for instructions and precautions. Location of jack and tools The jack and tool bag are located in the left side rear quarter pocket at the back side of the rear seatback.
  • Page 317 In case of emergency 1) Red A) LOCK B) UNLOCK 1. Pull the rear seatback locks up and fold down the rear seatback to gain access to the rear quarter pock- ets at both sides. UB1109BB 2. Open the left hand pocket lid by turning the knob. 3.
  • Page 318: Restoring Jack And Tools

    4. Loosen the jack holding screw by turning counter- clockwise and remove the jack from the pocket. NOTE Be careful not to lose the jack holding screw af- ter removing it. Make sure the jack is well lubricated before us- ing it.
  • Page 319 In case of emergency 3. Place the jack onto the bracket in the pocket. 4. Securely fix the jack with the jack holding screw by turning it clockwise. 5. Install the left hand pocket lid and lock it by turning the knob.
  • Page 320: Spare Tire

    Spare tire The spare tire is stored in the spare tire holder located under the rear of the cargo bed. The spare tire holder has a hoist mechanism that can lower and raise the spare tire easily. The spare tire holder is designed to carry only the temporary spare tire that comes with your vehicle.
  • Page 321 In case of emergency 4. Turn the hoist shaft end counterclockwise with the wheel nut wrench until the temporary spare tire is on the ground with enough cable slack to allow you to pull it out from under the vehicle. Do not put your fingers into the center hole of the temporary spare tire while you pulling it out, because they might be pinched in between the...
  • Page 322: Re-Storage Of Spare Tire

    underside of the vehicle. Driving with the cable not retracted fully could result in damage to the adjacent under floor parts and lead to a serious accident. The spare tire holder is designed to carry only the smaller temporary spare tire. Never store a full size tire (flat or otherwise) in the spare tire holder.
  • Page 323: Temporary Spare Tire

    In case of emergency Temporary spare tire Using the temporary spare tire Never tow a trailer when the temporary spare tire is used. The temporary spare tire is not de- signed to sustain the towing load. Use of the temporary spare tire when towing can result in failure of the spare tire and/or less stability of the vehicle and may lead to an accident.
  • Page 324 1) Tread wear indicator bar 2) Indicator location mark When the wear indicator appears on the tread, re- place the tire. UG0106 1) Spare fuse 2) FWD connector NOTE [Automatic transmission vehicles except Turbo vehicle] Before driving your vehicle with the tem- porary spare tire, put a spare fuse inside the FWD connector located in the engine compartment and confirm that the AWD warning light comes on.
  • Page 325: Flat Tires

    In case of emergency Flat tires If you get a flat tire while driving, never brake sudden- ly; keep driving straight ahead while gradually reduc- ing speed. Then slowly pull off the road to a safe place. Changing a flat tire Do not jack up the vehicle on an incline or a loose road surface.
  • Page 326 agonally opposite the flat tire. 5. Take out the spare tire, jack, and wheel nut wrench. Refer to the sections “Spare tire” and “Jack and tools” in this chapter for their location, instructions and pre- cautions. After the spare tire is removed from the spare tire hold- er, the cable must be wound up completely by turning the hoist nut shaft clockwise until you hear a clicking sound.
  • Page 327 In case of emergency indicated by arrow marks on the side of the side sill skirt. 3. Turn the jackscrew by hand until the groove of the jack head engages firmly into the jack-up point. 9-14 4. Insert the jack drive tube into the jackscrew and at- UB9089BA tach the wheel nut wrench into the jack drive tube, and turn the handle until the tire clears the ground.
  • Page 328 6. Before putting the spare tire on, clean the mounting surface of the wheel and hub with a cloth. 7. Put on the spare tire. Replace the wheel nuts. Tighten them by hand. Do not use oil or grease on the wheel studs or nuts when the spare tire is installed.
  • Page 329 In case of emergency 9. Use the wheel nut wrench to securely tighten the wheel nuts to the specified torque, following the tight- ening order in the illustration. The torque for tightening the nuts is 74 to 89 lbf·ft (100 to 120 N·m, 10 to 12 kgf·m).
  • Page 330 1) Holding rod 2) Retainer 3. Place the flat tire in the cargo bed with the outer side of the wheel facing up. For an aluminum wheel, remove the center cap before placing it in the cargo bed. 4. Place the retainer on the center hole of the wheel as illustrated and put the tire holding rod into the re- tainer.
  • Page 331: Jump Starting

    In case of emergency tions and precautions described in the “Temporary spare tire” section in this chapter. Replace the temporary spare tire with a conventional tire as soon as you can. 9-18 Jump starting Battery fluid is SULFURIC ACID. Do not let it come in contact with the eyes, skin, clothing or the vehicle.
  • Page 332: How To Jump Start

    Do not jump start unless cables in suitable con- dition are available. A running engine can be dangerous. Keep your fingers, hands, clothing, hair and tools away from the cooling fan, belts and any other moving engine parts. Removing rings, watches and ties is advisable.
  • Page 333 In case of emergency A) Booster battery B) Engine lifting bracket 9-20 UB8007BC 1) Connect one jumper cable to the positive (+) terminal on the dis- charged battery. 2) Connect the other end of the jumper cable to the positive (+) ter- minal of the booster battery.
  • Page 334: Engine Overheating

    5. Start the engine of the vehicle with the booster bat- tery and run it at moderate speed. Then start the en- gine of the vehicle that has the discharged battery. 6. When finished, carefully disconnect the cables in exactly the reverse order. In case of emergency Engine overheating Never attempt to remove the radiator cap until...
  • Page 335: Towing

    This will cause the vehicle to spin away due to the operation or de- terioration of the center differential. If towing is necessary, it is best done by your SUBARU UB9064BA...
  • Page 336: Towing And Tie-Down Hooks

    dealer or a commercial towing service. Observe the following procedures for safety. Towing and tie-down hooks The towing hooks should be used only in an emergen- cy (e.g., to free a stuck vehicle from mud, sand or snow). Use only specified towing hooks and tie- down hooks.
  • Page 337 In case of emergency 1) Tie-down hook 9-24 UB9070BB 1) Tie-down hook 2) Towing and tie-down hook UB9066CB...
  • Page 338 Vehicle with trailer hitch (if equipped) 1) Tie-down hook Towing hook cover removal procedure The towing hook cover is secured by tabs that fit into corresponding slots in the vehicle body. To remove the cover: UB9010BB 1. Free the tabs on the towing hook cover by firmly pressing the point indicated by an arrow with the palm of your hand.
  • Page 339 In case of emergency 2. Pull off the towing hook cover. 9-26 Towing hook cover installation procedure UB9084BA To reinstall the towing hook cover, push it in on both sides while pushing it back to its original position. Make certain that the tabs at the end of the cover are securely inserted into the corresponding slots in the vehicle’s body.
  • Page 340: Using A Flat-Bed Truck

    Using a flat-bed truck This is the best way to transport your vehicle. Use the following procedures to ensure safe transportation. 1. Shift the selector lever into the “P” position for au- tomatic transmission vehicles or “1st” for manual transmission vehicles. 2.
  • Page 341: Moonroof - If The Moonroof Cannot Be Closed

    In case of emergency If transmission failure occurs, transport your vehicle on a flat-bed truck. Do not run the engine while the vehicle is be- ing towed using this method. Transmission damage could result if the vehicle is towed with the engine running.
  • Page 342 3. Insert the wrench in the end of the motor shaft. To lower the moonroof, turn the wrench clockwise. To close the moonroof, turn the wrench counter- clockwise. Have your vehicle checked by an authorized SUBARU dealer. In case of emergency UB9008BA –...
  • Page 344: Appearance Care

    Appearance care Exterior care ... Washing ... Waxing and polishing ... Cleaning aluminum wheels ... Cleaning fog light lens ... Corrosion protection ... Most common causes of corrosion ... To help prevent corrosion ... Cleaning the interior ... Seat fabric ... Leather seat materials ...
  • Page 345: Exterior Care

    Appearance care Exterior care Appearance care Washing When washing the vehicle, the brakes may get wet. As a result, the brake stopping dis- tance will be longer. To dry the brakes, drive the vehicle at a safe speed while lightly pressing the brake pedal to heat up the brakes.
  • Page 346: Waxing And Polishing

    Frequent polishing with a compound or an in- correct polishing technique will result in removing the paint layer and exposing the undercoat. When in doubt, it is always best to contact your SUBARU deal- er or an auto paint specialist. NOTE...
  • Page 347: Cleaning Aluminum Wheels

    Appearance care sion components. Cleaning aluminum wheels Promptly wipe the aluminum wheels clean of any kind of grime or agent. If dirt is left on too long, it may be difficult to clean off. Do not use soap containing grit to clean the wheels. Be sure to use a neutral cleaning agent, and later rinse thoroughly with water.
  • Page 348: Corrosion Protection

    Corrosion protection Your SUBARU has been designed and built to resist corrosion. Special materials and protective finishes have been used on most parts of the vehicle to help maintain fine appearance, strength, and reliable oper- ation. Most common causes of corrosion The most common causes of corrosion are: 1.
  • Page 349: Cleaning The Interior

    Use the cleaner according to its instructions. Leather seat materials The leather used by SUBARU is a high quality natural product which will retain its distinctive appearance and feel for many years with proper care.
  • Page 350: Synthetic Leather Upholstery

    If your SUBARU is to be parked for a long time in bright sun- light, it is recommended that the seats and headrests be covered, or the windows shaded, to prevent fading or shrinkage.
  • Page 352: Maintenance And Service

    Maintenance schedule ... Maintenance precautions ... Before checking or servicing in the engine compartment ... When you do checking or servicing in the engine compartment while the engine is running ... Engine hood ... Engine compartment overview ... Non-turbo models ... Turbo models ...
  • Page 353 Maintenance and service Types of tires ... 11-45 Tire inspection ... 11-46 Tire pressures and wear ... 11-46 Wheel balance ... 11-49 Wear indicators ... 11-49 Tire rotation ... 11-50 Tire replacement ... 11-50 Wheel replacement ... 11-51 Aluminum wheels ... 11-52 Windshield washer fluid ...
  • Page 354: Maintenance Schedule

    If you perform maintenance and service by yourself, you should familiarize yourself with the information provided in this section on general maintenance and service for your SUBARU. Incorrect or incomplete service could cause improper or unsafe vehicle operation. Any problems caused by improper maintenance and service performed by you are not eligible for warranty coverage.
  • Page 355: Before Checking Or Servicing In The Engine Compartment

    This will cause a fire. Because the fuel system is under pressure, replacement of the fuel filter should be per- formed only by your SUBARU dealer. Wear adequate eye protection to guard against getting oil or fluids in your eyes. If something does get in your eyes, thoroughly wash them out with clean water.
  • Page 356: When You Do Checking Or Servicing In The Engine Compartment While The Engine Is Running

    even when the engine is stopped. When you do checking or servicing in the engine compartment while the en- gine is running A running engine can be dangerous. Keep your fingers, hands, clothing, hair and tools away from the cooling fan, belts and any other mov- ing engine parts.
  • Page 357 Maintenance and service 3. Release the secondary hood release located under the front grille by moving the lever toward the left. 11-6 UBB094BA 4. Lift up the hood, release the hood prop from its re- tainer and put the end of the hood prop into the slot in the hood.
  • Page 358 Maintenance and service it. It could deform the metal. Always check that the hood is properly locked before you start driving. If it is not, it might fly open while the vehicle is moving and block your view, which may cause an accident and serious bodily injury.
  • Page 359: Engine Compartment Overview

    Maintenance and service Engine compartment overview Non-turbo models 11-8 UBB106BB Manual transmission oil level gauge (MT) (page 11-27) or Dif- ferential gear oil level gauge (AT) (page 11-32) Air cleaner element (page 11- Clutch fluid reservoir (page 11- Automatic transmission fluid lev- el gauge (page 11-29) Brake fluid reservoir (page 11- Windshield washer tank (page...
  • Page 360: Turbo Models

    Turbo models Air cleaner element (page 11- Manual transmission oil level gauge (MT) (page 11-27) or Dif- ferential gear oil level gauge (AT) (page 11-32) Clutch fluid reservoir (page 11- Automatic transmission fluid lev- el gauge (page 11-29) Brake fluid reservoir (page 11- Windshield washer tank (page 11-52) Fuse box (page 11-57)
  • Page 361: Engine Oil

    Maintenance and service Engine oil Checking the oil level Check the engine oil level at each fuel stop. 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and stop the en- gine. Non-turbo models 11-10 Turbo models 2. Pull out the dipstick, wipe it clean, and insert it again.
  • Page 362 Non-turbo models 1) Notch 2) Upper level 3) Lower level UGB081BB Turbo models 1) Notch 2) Upper level 3) Lower level 4. Pull out the dipstick again and check the oil level on it. If it is below the lower level, add oil to bring the level up to the upper level.
  • Page 363: Changing The Oil And Oil Filter

    Maintenance and service If you check the oil level just after stopping the engine, wait a few minutes for the oil to drain back into the oil pan before checking the level. To prevent overfilling the engine oil, do not add any additional oil above the upper level when the engine is cold.
  • Page 364 1) Sealing washer 2) Drain plug 5. Wipe the seating surface of the drain plug with a clean cloth and tighten it securely with a new sealing washer after the oil has completely drained out. UBB051BB 6. Remove three clips at the front of the cover under the oil filter.
  • Page 365 Maintenance and service 7. Slide the cover toward the vehicle front to remove 8. Remove the oil filter with an oil filter wrench. 9. Before installing a new oil filter, apply a thin coat of engine oil to the seal. 10.Clean the rubber seal seating area of the bottom of engine and install the oil filter by hand turning.
  • Page 366: Recommended Grade And Viscosity

    The oil quantity indicated above is only a guideline. The necessary quantity of oil depends on the quantity of oil that has been drained. The quantity of drained oil differs slightly depending on the temperature of the oil and the time the oil is left flowing out. After refilling the engine with oil, therefore, you must use the dipstick to confirm that the level is correct.
  • Page 367: Recommended Grade And Viscosity Under Severe Driving Conditions

    The following table lists the recommended viscosities and applicable temperatures. When adding oil, different brands may be used togeth- er as long as they are the same API classification and SAE viscosity as those recommended by SUBARU. 11-16 -30 -20 -10 HSB022BB SAE viscosity No.
  • Page 368: Cooling System

    –33°F (–36°C). For adding, use genuine SUBARU coolant or an equivalent: a mixture of 50% soft water and 50% ethylene-glycol basis coolant. Use of improper coolants may result in corrosion in the cooling system.
  • Page 369: Hose And Connections

    Check the fuse and replace it if necessary. If the fuse is not blown, have the cooling system checked by your SUBARU dealer. If frequent addition of coolant is necessary, there may be a leak in the engine cooling system. It is recom- mended that the cooling system and connections be checked for leaks, damage, or looseness.
  • Page 370 Changing the coolant Always add genuine SUBARU cooling system condi- tioner whenever the coolant is replaced. Change the engine coolant and add genuine SUBARU cooling system conditioner using the following proce- dures according to the maintenance schedule in the “Warranty and Maintenance Booklet”.
  • Page 371 Maintenance and service Turbo models 2. Place a proper container under the drain plug and loosen the drain plug. Never attempt to remove the radiator cap until the engine has been shut off and has cooled down completely. Since the coolant is under pressure, you may suffer serious burns from a spray of boiling hot coolant when the cap is re- moved.
  • Page 372 4. Slowly pour the coolant and fill up to just below the filler neck, allowing enough room to add genuine SUBARU cooling system conditioner in the radiator. Add genuine SUBARU cooling system conditioner un- til the coolant level reaches the filler neck. Do not pour the coolant too quickly, as this may lead to insufficient air bleeding and trapped air in the system.
  • Page 373 Maintenance and service FULL 1) “FULL” level mark 2) “LOW” level mark 5. Pour the coolant and fill to the reservoir tank’s “FULL” level mark. 11-22 UBB004FB 1) Rubber gaskets 6. Put the radiator cap back on and tighten firmly. At this time, make sure that the rubber gasket in the radi- ator cap is correctly in place.
  • Page 374: Air Cleaner Element

    “Warranty and Mainte- nance Booklet”. Under extremely dusty conditions, re- place it more frequently. It is recommended that you always use genuine SUBARU parts. Maintenance and service 1) Bolt 1. Remove the bolt securing the rear air cleaner ele- ment case.
  • Page 375 Maintenance and service 1) Air cleaner element 3. Separate the rear air cleaner element case from the front air cleaner element case and remove the air cleaner element. 4. Clean the inside of the front and rear air cleaner el- ement cases with a damp cloth and install a new air cleaner element.
  • Page 376: Spark Plugs

    Make sure the cables are replaced in the cor- rect order. USB522BB It may be difficult to replace the spark plugs. It is rec- ommended that you have the spark plugs replaced by your SUBARU dealer. Maintenance and service HSB032BA – CONTINUED – 11-25...
  • Page 377: Recommended Spark Plugs

    Maintenance and service The spark plugs should be replaced according to the maintenance schedule in the “Warranty and Mainte- nance Booklet”. Recommended spark plugs Non-turbo models: RC10YC4 (Champion) BKR6E-11 (NGK) BKR5E-11 (NGK) Turbo models: ILFR6B (NGK) 11-26 Drive belts The alternator, power steering pump, and air condi- tioner compressor depend on drive belts.
  • Page 378: Manual Transmission Oil

    Deflection New belt Used belt 0.28 – 0.35 (7.0 – 9.0) 0.35 – 0.43 (9.0 – 11.0) 0.30 – 0.33 (7.5 – 8.5) 0.35 – 0.40 (9.0 – 10.0) To check belt tension, place a straightedge (ruler) across two adjacent pulleys and apply a force of 22 lbs (98 N, 10 kg) midway between the pulleys by using a spring scale.
  • Page 379: Recommended Grade And Viscosity

    Maintenance and service Turbo models 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and stop the en- gine. 2. Pull out the dipstick, wipe it clean, and insert it again. 11-28 UGB001JA 1) Upper level 2) Lower level 3. Pull out the dipstick again and check the oil level on it.
  • Page 380: Automatic Transmission Fluid

    -30 -20 -10 75W/90 SAE viscosity No. and applicable temperature Automatic transmission fluid Checking the fluid level The automatic transmission fluid expands largely as its temperature rises; the fluid level differs according to fluid temperature. Therefore, there are two different scales for checking the level of hot fluid and cold fluid on the dipstick.
  • Page 381 Maintenance and service HSB018MB UBB004KB 1) Yellow handle 1) Yellow handle 11-30...
  • Page 382: Recommended Fluid

    A) HOT range B) COLD range 1) Upper level 2) Lower level 4. Pull out the dipstick and check the fluid level on the gauge. If it is below the lower level on the “HOT” range, add the recommended automatic transmission fluid up to the upper level.
  • Page 383: Front Differential Gear Oil (At Vehicles)

    Maintenance and service Front differential gear oil (AT vehi- cles) Checking the oil level 1) Yellow 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and stop the en- gine. 2. Pull out the dipstick, wipe it clean, and insert it again.
  • Page 384: Rear Differential Gear Oil

    Checking the gear oil level If the vehicle requires frequent refilling, there may be an oil leak. If you suspect a problem, have the vehicle checked at your SUBARU deal- HSB036BA Your vehicle may be equipped with a rear differential protector.
  • Page 385 Maintenance and service Non-turbo AT 1) Filler plug 2) Drain plug 11-34 OM-U0213 1) Filler hole 2) Drain hole 3) Oil level OM-U0214...
  • Page 386: Recommended Grade And Viscosity

    Others 1) Filler plug 2) Drain plug HSB042BB 1) Filler hole 2) Drain hole 3) Oil level Remove the plug from the filler hole and check the oil level. The oil level should be kept even with the bottom of the filler hole. If the oil level is below the bottom edge of the hole, add oil through the filler hole to raise the level.
  • Page 387: Power Steering Fluid

    Maintenance and service Oil grade: API classification GL-5 -30 -20 -10 75W/90 SAE viscosity No. and applicable temperature 11-36 Power steering fluid Checking the fluid level HSB036BA 1) Reservoir tank Be careful not to burn yourself because the flu- id may be hot. When power steering fluid is being added, UBB030BB...
  • Page 388: Recommended Fluid

    “MIN” and “MAX” line. If the fluid level is extreme low, it may indicate possible leakage. Consult your SUBARU dealer for an inspec- tion. Recommended fluid “Dexron III” Type Automatic Transmission Fluid...
  • Page 389: Brake Fluid

    If the vehicle requires frequent refilling, there may be a leak. If you suspect a problem, have the vehicle checked at your SUBARU dealer. Never use different brands of brake fluid to- gether. When adding brake fluid, be careful not to al- low any dirt into the reservoir.
  • Page 390: Recommended Brake Fluid

    If the vehicle requires frequent refilling, there may be a leak. If you suspect a problem, have the vehicle checked at your SUBARU dealer. Never use different brands of clutch fluid to- gether. When clutch fluid is added, be careful not to allow any dirt into the tank.
  • Page 391: Recommended Clutch Fluid

    Maintenance and service M A X M I N 1) “MAX” level mark 2) “MIN” level mark 11-40 UBB004HB 1) “MAX” level mark 2) “MIN” level mark Check the fluid level on the outside of the reservoir. If the level is below “MIN” level mark, add the recom- mended clutch fluid to “MAX”...
  • Page 392: Brake Booster

    Brake booster If the brake booster does not operate as described be- low, have it checked by your SUBARU dealer. 1. With the engine off, depress the brake pedal sever- al times, applying the same pedal force each time. The distance the pedal travels should not vary.
  • Page 393: Checking The Brake Pedal Reserve Distance

    (294 N, 30 kg) and measure the distance between the upper surface of the pedal pad and the floor. When the measurement is smaller than the specifica- tion, or when the pedal does not operate smoothly, contact with your SUBARU dealer. 11-42 Clutch pedal (Manual transmission vehicles) Check the clutch pedal free play and reserve distance according to the maintenance schedule in the “War-...
  • Page 394: Checking The Clutch Pedal Free Play

    Lightly press the clutch pedal down with your finger until you feel resistance, and check the free play. If the free play is not within proper specification, con- tact your SUBARU dealer. Replacement of brake pad and lining If you continue to drive despite the scraping...
  • Page 395: Breaking-In Of New Brake Pads And Linings

    Breaking-in of new brake pads and lin- ings When replacing the brake pad or lining, use only gen- uine SUBARU parts. After replacement, the new parts must be broken in as follows: Brake pad and lining While maintaining a speed of 30 to 40 mph (50 to 65 km/h), step on the brake pedal lightly.
  • Page 396: Parking Brake Stroke

    (about 44 lbs [196 N, 20 kg]). If the parking brake lever stroke is not within the specified range, have the brake system checked and adjusted at your SUBARU dealer. Tires and wheels Types of tires You should be familiar with type of tires present on your vehicle.
  • Page 397: Tire Inspection

    Check on a daily basis that the tires are free from se- rious damage, nails, and stones. At the same time, check the tires for abnormal wear. Contact your SUBARU dealer immediately if you find any problem. NOTE When the wheels and tires strike curbs or are...
  • Page 398 values shown on the tire placard. The tire placard is lo- cated on the door pillar on the driver’s side. Driving even a short distance warms up the tires and increases the tire pressures. Also, the tire pressures are affected by the outside temperature. It is best to check tire pressure outdoors before driving the vehi- cle.
  • Page 399 Maintenance and service Abnormally low tire pressure (tread worn at shoulders) Rolling resistance is high, so fuel consumption is also higher. 11-48 Abnormally high tire pressure (tread worn in cen- ter) HSB053AA Ride comfort is poor. Also, the tire magnifies the ef- fects of road-surface bumps and dips, possibly result- ing in vehicle damage.
  • Page 400: Wheel Balance

    If you suspect that the wheels are not correctly bal- anced, have them checked and adjusted by your SUBARU dealer. Also have them adjusted after tire re- pairs and after tire rotation. NOTE Loss of correct wheel alignment* causes the tires to wear on one side and reduces the vehicle’s run-...
  • Page 401: Tire Rotation

    Maintenance and service ible, the tire is worn beyond the acceptable limit and must be replaced immediately. With a tire in this condition, driving at high speeds in wet weather can cause the vehicle to hydroplane. The resulting loss of vehicle control can lead to an accident.
  • Page 402: Wheel Replacement

    For safe vehicle operation, SUBARU recommends re- placing all four tires at the same time. All four tires must be the same in terms of...
  • Page 403: Aluminum Wheels

    When wheel nuts, balance weights, or the center cap is replaced, be sure to replace them with genuine SUBARU parts designed for aluminum wheels. 11-52 Windshield washer fluid Never use engine coolant as washer fluid be- cause it could cause paint damage.
  • Page 404: Replacement Of Windshield Wiper Blades

    SUBARU Wind- shield Washer Fluid contains 58.5% methyl alcohol and 41.5% surfactant, by volume. Its freezing temper- ature varies according to how much it is diluted, as in- dicated in the following table. Washer Fluid Concentration Freezing Temperature 10.4°F (–12°C)
  • Page 405 Maintenance and service 1) Stopper 2. Remove the wiper blade assembly by holding its pivot area and pushing it in the direction shown by the arrow while depressing the wiper blade stopper. 11-54 UGB133BB 1) Metal support 3. Grasp the locked end of the blade rubber assembly and pull it firmly until the stoppers on the rubber are free of the metal support.
  • Page 406 1) Metal spines 4. If the new blade rubber is not provided with two metal spines, remove the metal spines from the old blade rubber and install them in the new blade rubber. HSB060BB 5. Align the claws of the metal support with the grooves in the rubber and slide the blade rubber as- sembly into the metal support until it locks.
  • Page 407: Battery

    Maintenance and service 1) Stopper 6. Be sure to position the claws at the end of the metal support between the stoppers on the rubber as shown. If the rubber is not retained properly, the wiper blade may scratch the windshield. 7.
  • Page 408: Fuses

    any other metallic portion of the vehicle be- cause a short circuit will result. Keep everyone including children away from the battery. Charge the battery in a well-ventilated area. Battery posts terminals and related accesso- ries contain lead and lead compounds, chemi- cals known to the State of California to case cancer and reproductive harm.
  • Page 409 Maintenance and service The other one is housed in the engine compartment. 11-58 HSB065BA 1) Fuse puller 2) Spare fuses The fuse puller and spare fuses are stored in the main fuse box cover in the engine compartment. HSB066BB...
  • Page 410 5. Inspect the fuse. If it has blown, replace it with a spare fuse of the same rating. 6. If the same fuse blows again, this indicates that its system has a problem. Contact your SUBARU dealer for repairs. Maintenance and service HSB068BB –...
  • Page 411: Main Fuse

    Use only replacements with the same specified rating as the melted main fuse. If a main fuse blows after it is replaced, have the electrical system checked by your nearest SUBARU dealer. 11-60 Installation of accessories Always consult your SUBARU dealer before installing fog lights or any other electrical equipment in your ve- hicle.
  • Page 412: Replacing Bulbs

    Maintenance and service Replacing bulbs UBF047CB – CONTINUED – 11-61...
  • Page 413 Maintenance and service Wattage Headlight BAJA-S 12V-65/ BAJA, BAJA-B Low beam 12V-55W H1 High beam 12V-60W 9005 Front turn signal 12V-27W 1156NA Map light 12V-8W Dome light 12V-8W Door step light 12V-3.4W – Front turn signal light/ 12V-27/ parking and front side marker light Front fog light 12V-51W 9006...
  • Page 414 Maintenance and service 9 10 11 UBB100BB – CONTINUED – 11-63...
  • Page 415: Headlight

    If there are finger prints or grease on the bulb surface, wipe them away with a soft cloth moistened with alcohol. NOTE If headlight aiming is required, consult your SUBARU dealer for proper adjustment of the head- light aim.
  • Page 416 BAJA-Sport 1) Electrical connector 2) Push 1. Disconnect the electrical connector while pressing the lock release tab. UBB045BB 2. Remove the bulb holder from the headlight assem- bly by turning it counterclockwise. 3. Remove the bulb from the headlight assembly. 4.
  • Page 417 Maintenance and service BAJA, BAJA-Turbo 11-66 UBB039BA 1) Low beam light bulb 2) High beam light bulb Remove the headlight bulb cover, by turning it coun- terclockwise. UBB040BB...
  • Page 418 Low beam light bulbs 1) Electrical connector 2) Red cable 3) Black cable 1. Disconnect the electrical connector for the black cable. UBB041BB 2. Remove the retainer spring. 3. Replace the bulb, then set the retainer spring se- curely. 4. Reconnect the electrical connector for black cable. 5.
  • Page 419: Front Fog Light

    Maintenance and service High beam light bulbs 11-68 UBB043BA 1) Push 1. Disconnect the electrical connector from the bulb. 2. Remove the bulb from the headlight assembly by turning it counterclockwise. 3. Replace the bulb with new one. 4. Reconnect the electrical connector. At this time, use care not to touch the bulb surface.
  • Page 420: Front Turn Signal Light, Parking Light And Side Marker Light

    After a bulb has been replaced, it is recommended that the head- light aiming adjustment be made at a SUBARU dealer. 1. Remove the headlight assembly mounting screws located at the top of and the front of the headlight as- sembly using a Phillips screwdriver or an open-end wrench.
  • Page 421: Rear Combination Lights

    Maintenance and service 4. Remove the bulb from the socket by pushing it and turning counterclockwise. Install a new bulb in the socket. 5. Set the bulb socket into the headlight assembly and turn it clockwise until it locks. 6. Set the headlight assembly into the vehicle body. Tighten the mounting screws.
  • Page 422 3. Remove the rear combination light mounting bolts. Then, slide the rear combination light assembly to the rear and remove it from the vehicle. UBB084BA 1) Back up light bulb 2) Brake/turn/tail/light bulb 4. Remove the bulb socket from the rear combination light assembly by turning it counterclockwise.
  • Page 423: Tail Light (On The Tailgate)

    Maintenance and service Tail light (on the tailgate) 1. Open the tailgate. 2. Remove the tailgate trim by loosening the installa- tion screws. 11-72 3. Remove the tail light cover by loosening the instal- UBB086BA lation screws. UBB087BA...
  • Page 424 4. Remove the bulb socket from the tail light by turn- ing it counterclockwise. UBB088BA 5. Remove the bulb from the socket by pulling it. 6. Install a new bulb into the socket by pushing it. 7. Install the bulb socket into the tail light by turning it clockwise until it stops.
  • Page 425: License Plate Light

    Maintenance and service License plate light 1. Push two release buttons and pull the license plate bracket up until it clicks. 11-74 UBB096BA 2. Remove the two cover installation screws. 3. Push the license plate bracket back to the original position.
  • Page 426 4. Remove the screw from the side of the cover. 5. Remove the cover. UBB092BA 6. Remove the bulb socket from the license plate bracket by turning it counterclockwise. 7. Pull the bulb out of the socket. 8. Install a new bulb in the socket by pushing it. 9.
  • Page 427: Map Light, Dome Light And Door Step Light

    Maintenance and service Map light, dome light and door step light Map light 11-76 Dome light UBB068BA HSB088BA...
  • Page 428: High Mount Stop And Cargo Light Assembly

    Door step light 1. Remove the lens by prying the edge of the lens with a flat-head screwdriver. 2. Pull the bulb out of the socket. Install a new bulb. 3. Reinstall the lens. High mount stop and cargo light as- sembly UBS037AA 1.
  • Page 429 Maintenance and service 1) Cargo lights 2) High mount stop lights 2. Remove the bulb socket from the light assembly by turning it counterclockwise. 11-78 UBB090BB 3. Remove the bulb from the socket by pulling it. 4. Install a new bulb in the socket by pushing it. 5.
  • Page 430: Sport Activity Lights (If Equipped)

    6. Install the lens and reflector in the housing and se- cure with the screw. NOTE Other bulbs may be difficult to replace. Have your SUBARU dealer replace these bulbs if necessary. Maintenance and service UBB082BA – CONTINUED – 11-79...
  • Page 432 Specifications Specifications ... Dimensions ... Engine ... Electrical system ... Capacities ... Tires ... Wheel alignment ... Fuses and circuits ... Fuse panel located behind the coin tray ... Fuse panel located in the engine compartment ... Bulb chart ... Vehicle identification ...
  • Page 433: Specifications

    Specifications Specifications Specifications These specifications are subject to change without notice. Dimensions Model Overall length Overall width Overall height Wheelbase Tread Front Rear Ground clearance Engine Item Engine model Engine type Displacement cc (cu-in) Bore × Stroke in (mm) Compression ratio Firing order 12-2 BAJA, BAJA-Sport...
  • Page 434: Specifications

    Electrical system Battery type and capacity (5HR) Alternator Spark plugs Non-turbo Turbo Capacities Fuel tank Engine oil Transmission oil (MT) Transmission fluid (AT) AT differential gear oil Rear differential gear oil Power steering gear fluid Engine coolant Non-turbo Turbo 55D23L (12-48AH) 75D23L (12-52AH) 12V-90A RC10YC4 (Champion)
  • Page 435: Tires

    Specifications Tires Type Tire size Wheel size Pressure Front Rear Temporary spare tire Size Pressure Wheel alignment Front Rear Camber Front Rear 12-4 Steel belted radial, Tubeless P225/60R16 97H 16 × 6 33 psi (230 kPa, 2.3 kgf/cm 33 psi (230 kPa, 2.3 kgf/cm T145/80R16 60 psi (420 kPa, 4.2 kgf/cm 0 in (0 mm)
  • Page 436: Fuses And Circuits

    Fuses and circuits Fuse panel located behind the coin tray Fuse panel Fuse rating UBC001BB Specifications Circuit Heater fan Heater fan Power door lock Keyless entry Mirror heater Cigarette lighter Remote controlled rear view mirrors Tail light Parking light SRS airbag Front fog light ABS solenoid Radio...
  • Page 437: Fuse Panel Located In The Engine Compartment

    Specifications Fuse panel Fuse rating Illumination brightness control Fuel pump Rear window wiper and washer Windshield wiper and washer Brake light Air conditioner Backup light Cruise control ABS control Wiper deicer Sports activity light Cargo lamp Accessory power outlet Seat heater 12-6 Fuse panel located in the engine com- Circuit...
  • Page 438 Fuse panel Fuse rating Circuit Radiator cooling fan (Main) Radiator cooling fan (Sub) ABS motor Rear window defogger Hazard warning flasher Horn Meter SRS airbag system warning light Automatic transmis- sion control unit ABS UNIT Alternator Headlight (right side) Headlight (left side) Lighting switch Specifications Fuse panel...
  • Page 439: Bulb Chart

    Specifications Bulb chart Description Wattage Headlight S models 12V-65/55W Except S models Low beam 12V-55W High beam 12V-60W Front turn signal 12V-27W Spot light 12V-8W Dome light 12V-8W Door step light 12V-3.4W Parking and front 12V-27/8W side marker light Front fog light 12V-51W Backup light 12V-21W...
  • Page 440: Vehicle Identification

    Vehicle identification Emission control label Vehicle identification number Radio noise label (Canada mod- Tire inflation pressure label Certification and bar code label Vehicle identification number plate Model number plate UBC010BB Specifications – CONTINUED – 12-9...
  • Page 442 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects Tire information ... Tire labeling ... Recommended tire inflation pressure ... Glossary of tire terminology ... Tire care – maintenance and safety practices ... Vehicle load limit – how to determine ... Determining compatibility of tire and vehicle load capacities ...
  • Page 443: Tire Information

    Consumer information and Reporting safety defects For U.S.A. Consumer information and Reporting safety defects The following information has been compiled accord- ing to Code of Federal Regulations “Title 49, Part 575”. Tire information Tire labeling Many markings (e.g. Tire size, Tire Identification Number or TIN) are placed on the sidewall of a tire by tire manufacturers.
  • Page 444: Consumer Information And Reporting Safety Defects

    Example: 225 / 60 R 16 97 H Size designation (6) (7) (6) Load Index: A numerical code which speci- fies the maximum load a tire can carry at the speed indicated by its speed symbol, at maxi- mum inflation pressure. For example, “97”...
  • Page 445 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects (2) Tire Size (3) Tire Type Code (4) Date of Manufacture The first two figures identify the week, starting with “01” to represent the first full week of the cal- endar year; the second two figures represent the year.
  • Page 446: Recommended Tire Inflation Pressure

    Recommended tire inflation pressure Recommended cold tire inflation pressure Recommended cold tire inflation pressure for your vehicle’s tires is as follows, Tire size P225/60 R16 97H 16 × 6 1/2JJ Wheel size Pressure Front 33 psi (230 kPa, 2.3 kgf/cm Rear 33 psi (230 kPa, 2.3 kgf/cm Temporary...
  • Page 447: Glossary Of Tire Terminology

    Consumer information and Reporting safety defects Example: TIRE AND LOADING INFORMATION SEATING CAPACITY TOTAL 4 The combined weight of occupants and cargo should never exceed 363kg or 800 lbs. ORIGINAL TIRE SIZE COLD TIRE INFLATION PRESSURE FRONT 230 kPa,33 PSI P225/60R16 REAR 230 kPa,33 PSI...
  • Page 448 The maximum cold inflation pressure to which a tire may be inflated. Recommended inflation pressure The cold inflation pressure recommended by a vehicle manufacturer. Intended outboard sidewall 1)The sidewall that contains a whitewall, bears white lettering or bears manufacturer, brand, and/or model name molding that is higher or deeper than the same molding on the other sidewall of the tire, or...
  • Page 449: Tire Care - Maintenance And Safety Practices

    Consumer information and Reporting safety defects distributing to each axle its share of the curb weight, accessory weight, and normal occupant weight and dividing by two. Tire care – maintenance and safety practices Check on a daily basis that the tires are free from serious damage, nails, and stones.
  • Page 450 pacity can be calculated by the following method. Cargo capacity = Load limit – (total weight of oc- cupants + total weight of optional equipment + tongue load of a trailer (if applicable)) For towing capacity information and weight lim- its, refer to “Trailer towing”...
  • Page 451 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects Available Load Capacity = 800 lbs (363 kg) – 705 lbs (320 kg) (Vehicle (Total weight) capacity weight) = 95 lbs (43 kg) 3. The result of step 2 shows that a further 95 lbs (43 kg) of cargo can be carried.
  • Page 452 Example 2A Vehicle capacity weight of the vehicle is 800 lbs (363 kg), which is indicated on the vehicle plac- ard with the statement “The combined weight of occupants and cargo should never exceed 363 kg or 800 lbs”. For example, the vehicle has one occupant weighing 165 lbs (75 kg) plus cargo weighing 265 lbs (120 kg).
  • Page 453 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects Example 2B For example, if a person weighing 143 lbs (65 kg) and a child weighing 40 lbs (18 kg) now enter the same vehicle (bringing the number of occu- pants to three), and a child restraint system weighing 11 lbs (5 kg) is installed in the vehicle for the child to use, the calculations are as fol- lows:...
  • Page 454: Determining Compatibility Of Tire And Vehicle Load Capacities

    Determining compatibility of tire and vehicle load capacities The sum of four tires’ maximum load ratings must exceed the maximum loaded vehicle weight (“GVWR”). In addition, sum of the maxi- mum load ratings of two front tires and of two rear tires must exceed each axle’s maximum loaded capacity (“GAWR”).
  • Page 455: Uniform Tire Quality Grading Standards

    Consumer information and Reporting safety defects 2. Determine the combined weight of the driver and passengers that will be riding in your vehicle. 3. Subtract the combined weight of the driver and passengers from XXX kilograms or XXX pounds. 4. The resulting figure equals the available amount of cargo and luggage load capacity.
  • Page 456: Traction Aa, A, B, C

    based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified gov- ernment test course. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and one-half (1-1/2) times as well on the govern- ment course as a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use, however, and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in...
  • Page 457: Reporting Safety Defects (Usa)

    However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or Subaru of America, Inc. To con- tact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-800-424-9393 (or 366-0123 in the Washington D.C. area) or write to: NHTSA, U.S.
  • Page 458: Index

    Index 14-1...
  • Page 459 Index ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) ... 7-33 Warning light ... 3-12 Accessories ... 5-4, 11-60 Air cleaner element ... 11-23 Air conditioner operation ... 4-10 Air filtration system ... 4-13 All-Wheel Drive warning light ... 3-14 Aluminum wheels ... 11-52 Antenna system ...
  • Page 460 Cargo Bed ... 6-16 Lamp ... 6-20 Lamp indicator light ... 3-16 Net hooks ... 6-13 Tie-down hooks ... 6-17 Catalytic converter ... 8-4 Center Console ... 6-5 Ventilators ... 4-2 Changing Flat tire ... 9-12 Oil and oil filter ... 11-12 Charge warning light ...
  • Page 461 Index Differential gear oil Front ... 11-32 Rear ... 11-33 Dimensions ... 12-2 Disarming the system ... 2-17, 2-19 Disc brake pad wear warning indicators ... 7-33 Dome light ... 6-2, 11-76 Door ajar warning lights ... 3-14 Door locks ... 2-3 Drive belts ...
  • Page 462 Gauge ... 3-8 Requirements ... 7-2 Fuses ... 11-57 Fuses and circuits ... 12-5 GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) ... 8-19 Glove box ... 6-5 GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) ... 8-19 Hazard warning flasher ... 3-5 Head restraint adjustment (Front) ... 1-6 Headlight flasher ...
  • Page 463 Index LSD (Limited slip differential) ... 7-31 Main fuse ... 11-60 Maintenance Precautions ... 11-3 Schedule ... 11-3 Seatbelt ... 1-21 Malfunction indicator lamp (Check Engine light) ... 3-10 Manual transmission ... 7-12 Manual transmission oil ... 11-27 Map light ... 6-3 Maximum load limits ...
  • Page 464 Rear seat Folding down ... 1-10 Rear window Defogger button ... 3-26 Recommended Automatic transmission fluid ... 11-31 Brake fluid ... 11-39 Clutch fluid ... 11-40 Oil grade and viscosity ... 11-15, 11-16, 11-28, Power steering fluid ... 11-37 Spark plugs ... 11-26 Remote keyless entry system ...
  • Page 465 Index Specifications ... 12-2 Speedometer ... 3-6 Sport activity lights ... 6-30, 11-79 SRS airbag (Supplemental Restraint System airbag) ... 4, 1-47 SRS airbag system monitors ... 1-60 SRS airbag system servicing ... 1-61 SRS airbag system warning light ... 3-10 SRS frontal airbag ...
  • Page 466 Valet mode ... 2-18 Vanity mirror ... 6-4 Vehicle Capacity weight ... 8-18 Identification ... 12-9 Ventilator ... 4-2 Warning and indicator lights ... 3-9 Warning lights ABS ... 3-12 All-Wheel Drive ... 3-14 Anti-lock Brake System ... 3-12 AT OIL TEMPerature ... 3-12 Brake system ...
  • Page 468 HSF028AA...
  • Page 469: Fuel Octane Rating

    GAS STATION REFERENCE Fuel: Non-turbo models Use only unleaded gasoline with an octane rat- ing of 87 AKI or higher. Turbo models Use premium unleaded gasoline with an oc- tane rating of 91 AKI or higher. If premium un- leaded gasoline is not available, regular un- leaded gasoline with octane rating of 87 AKI or higher may be temporarily used.

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