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This unit can be vented using only PVC (Class 160, ASTM D-2241 Schedule 40, ASTM D-1785;
or Cellular Core Schedule 40 DWV, ASTM F-891), Schedule 40 CPVC (ASTM F-411), or ABS
(ASTM D-2661) pipe. The fittings, other than the TERMINATIONS should be equivalent to PVC-
DWV fittings meeting ASTM F-2665. (Use CPVC fittings, ASTM F-438 for CPVC pipe and ABS
fittings, ASTM D-266/3311 for ABS pipe.) If CPVC or ABS pipe and fittings are used, then the
proper cement must be used for all joints, including joining the pipe to the Termination (PVC
material). PVC materials should use ASTM –D2564 grade cement; CPVC materials should use
ASTM F-493 grade cement; and ABS materials should use ASTM D-2235 grade cement.
For water heaters in locations with high ambient temperatures (above 100°F) and/or insufficient
dilution air, it is recommended that CPVC or ABS pipe and fittings (MUST USE SUPPLIED
VENT TERMINAL) be used.
Horizontal Installation:
In a horizontal application, it is important that condensate not be allowed to buildup in the exhaust vent pipe. To
prevent this from happening, the pipe should be installed with an slight upward slope. The vent system must be
supported every 5 feet of vertical run and every 3 feet of horizontal run of vent pipe length.
Failure to properly support the vent piping with hangers and clamps may result in damage to the water heater
or venting system.
Stress levels in the pipe and fittings can be significantly increased by improper installation. If rigid pipe clamps are
used to hold the pipe in place, or if the pipe cannot move freely through a wall penetration, the pipe may be directly
stressed, or high thermal stresses may be formed when the pipe heats up and expands. Install accordingly to minimize
such stresses.
Follow the following procedure to vent through the wall:
1. Cut one 3 1/2 in. (8.9 cm) diameter hole (for 3" (7.6 cm) diameter pipe) or 4 ½" (11.5 cm) diameter hole (for
4" (10.2 cm) diameter pipe).
2.
Use the proper PVC cement or sealant to secure the 90° exhaust vent terminal provided with the water heater
to the plastic pipes. The distance between the back edge of the 90° exhaust vent terminal and the exterior
wall (see Figure 16) must be 6 inches (13.0 cm). Use the proper cement and assembly procedures to secure
the vent connector joints between the terminal and the blower outlet. Provide support brackets for every 3
feet (1.0 m) of horizontal vent.
NOTICE
CAUTION
25
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