Sony DCR-TRV900 Operating Instructions Manual
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Sony DCR-TRV900 Operating Instructions Manual

Digital video camera recorder
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Digital Video
Camera Recorder

Operating Instructions

Before operating the unit, please read this manual thoroughly,
and retain it for future reference.
Owner's Record
The model and serial numbers are located on the bottom. Record
the serial number in the space provided below. Refer to these
numbers whenever you call upon your Sony dealer regarding this
product.
Model No. DCR-TRV900
Serial No.
DCR-TRV900
©1998 by Sony Corporation
Model No. AC-L10A
Serial No.
3-864-632-14 (2)

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Summary of Contents for Sony DCR-TRV900

  • Page 1: Operating Instructions

    Owner’s Record The model and serial numbers are located on the bottom. Record the serial number in the space provided below. Refer to these numbers whenever you call upon your Sony dealer regarding this product. Model No. DCR-TRV900 Serial No.
  • Page 2 Welcome Congratulations on your purchase of this Sony Handycam Vision Handycam Vision, you can capture life’s precious moments with superior picture and sound quality. Your Handycam Vision is loaded with advanced features, but at the same time it is very easy to use.

  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Table of contents Before you begin Using this manual ... 4 Checking supplied accessories ... 6 Getting started Installing and charging the battery pack ... 7 Inserting a cassette ... 11 Basic operations Camera recording ... 12 Attaching the lens hood ... 14 Using the zoom feature ...

  • Page 4: Before You Begin

    Before you begin Using this manual As you read through this manual, buttons and settings on the camcorder are shown in capital letters. e.g., Set the POWER switch to CAMERA. Note on Cassette Memory This camcorder is based on the DV format. You can only use mini DV cassettes with this camcorder.

  • Page 5: Precautions On Camcorder Care

    Using this manual Precautions on camcorder care • The LCD screen and/or the color viewfinder are manufactured using high-precision technology. However, there may be some tiny black points and/or bright points (red, blue or green in color) that constantly appear on the LCD screen and/or in the viewfinder.

  • Page 6: Checking Supplied Accessories

    Checking supplied accessories Check that the following accessories are supplied with your camcorder. 1 Wireless Remote Commander (1) (p. 139) 2 AC-L10A AC power adaptor (1), Power cord (1) (p. 8, 25) The shape of the plug varies from region to region.

  • Page 7: Getting Started

    Before using your camcorder, you first need to install and charge the battery pack. To charge the battery pack, use the supplied AC power adaptor. This camcorder operates only with the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack. “InfoLITHIUM” is a trademark of Sony Corporation. Installing the battery pack (1) Lift up the viewfinder.

  • Page 8: Charging The Battery Pack

    Installing and charging the battery pack Charging the battery pack Charge the battery pack on a flat surface without vibration. The battery pack is charged a little in the factory. (1) Open the DC IN jack cover and connect the supplied AC power adaptor to the DC IN jack with the plug’s 4 mark up.

  • Page 9: Charging Time

    Installing and charging the battery pack Charging time Battery pack NP-F330 (supplied) NP-F530 NP-F550 NP-F730 NP-F750/NP-F730H** NP-F930 NP-F950 The time required for a normal charge is indicated in parentheses. * Approximate minutes to charge an empty battery pack using the supplied AC power adaptor.

  • Page 10: To Remove The Battery Pack

    Installing and charging the battery pack Notes on remaining battery time indication during recording •Remaining battery time is displayed on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. However, the indication may not be displayed properly, depending on using conditions and circumstances.

  • Page 11: Inserting A Cassette

    Inserting a cassette You can use mini DV cassette with Make sure that the power source is installed. (1) While pressing the small blue button on the EJECT switch, slide it in the direction of the arrow. The cassette compartment automatically opens. (2) Insert a cassette with the window facing out.

  • Page 12: Basic Operations

    Basic operations Camera recording Make sure that the power source is installed and a cassette is inserted and that the START/ STOP MODE selector inside the LCD panel is set to you had better make a trial recording to make sure that the camcorder is working correctly. When you use the camcorder for the first time, power on it and reset the date and time to your time before you start recording (p.

  • Page 13: To Focus The Viewfinder Lens

    • When you record in LP mode, we recommend you to use a Sony Excellence/Master mini DV cassette so that you can get the most out of your camcorder.

  • Page 14: Attaching The Lens Hood

    Camera recording Note on the beep sound Note that the beep sound is not recorded on the tape. If you do not want to hear the beep sound, select OFF in the menu system. Note on remaining tape indicator The indicator may not be displayed accurately depending on the tape. Though the indicator does not appear at the time of recording, it will appear in a few seconds.

  • Page 15: Selecting The Start/Stop Mode

    Camera recording Zooming of more than 12x – digital zoom • If you set the D ZOOM function to ON in the menu system, you can perform zooming of more than 12x performed digitally. It is set to OFF at the factory. •...

  • Page 16: Shooting With The Lcd Screen

    Camera recording Shooting with the LCD screen You can also record the picture while looking at the LCD screen. When using the LCD screen, the viewfinder turns off automatically except in mirror mode. You cannot monitor the sound from the speaker during recording. (1) While pressing OPEN, open the LCD panel.

  • Page 17: Letting The Subject Monitor The Shot

    Camera recording Letting the subject monitor the shot You can turn the LCD panel over so that it faces the other way and you can let the subject monitor the shot while shooting with the viewfinder. Turn the LCD panel up vertically. When you turn the LCD panel 180 degrees, the indicator appears on the LCD screen (mirror mode) and the time code and remaining tape indicators disappear.

  • Page 18: Self-Timer Recording

    Camera recording Self-timer recording You can make a recording with the self-timer. This mode is useful when you want to record yourself. (1) Press (self-timer) to display viewfinder while the camcorder is in Standby mode. (2) Press START/STOP. Self-timer starts counting down to 10 with a beep sound. In the last two seconds of the countdown, the beep sound gets faster, then recording starts automatically at the time you set.

  • Page 19: Hints For Better Shooting

    Hints for better shooting For hand-held shots, you will get better results by holding the camcorder according to the following suggestions: • Hold the camcorder firmly and secure it with the grip strap so that you can easily manipulate the controls with your thumb. [a] •...
  • Page 20 When attaching a non-Sony tripod, make sure that the length of the tripod screw is less than 9/32 inch (6.5 mm). Otherwise, you cannot attach the tripod securely and the screw may damage the camcorder.

  • Page 21: Checking The Recorded Picture

    Checking the recorded picture Using the EDITSEARCH, you can review the last recorded scene or check the recorded picture on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. (1) While pressing the small green button on the POWER switch, set it to CAMERA. (2) Press the –...

  • Page 22: Playing Back A Tape

    Playing back a tape You can monitor the playback picture on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. (1) Insert the recorded tape with the window facing out. (2) While pressing OPEN, open the LCD panel. (3) While pressing the small green button on the POWER switch, set it to VTR. (4) Press 0 to rewind the tape.

  • Page 23: Various Playback Modes

    Playing back a tape To view the playback picture in the viewfinder Close the LCD panel. The viewfinder turns on automatically. When using the viewfinder, you can monitor the sound only by using headphones. To view on the LCD screen again, open the LCD panel. The viewfinder turns off automatically.

  • Page 24: Searching For The End Of The Picture

    Searching for the end of the picture You can go to the end of the recorded portion after you record and play back the tape. The tape starts rewinding or fast-forwarding and the last about 5 seconds of the recorded portion plays back.

  • Page 25: Advanced Operations

    Outdoors Battery pack In the car 12 V or 24 V car battery Sony DC adaptor/charger DC-V700 * NP-F730H is sold only in the U.S.A. Note on power sources Disconnecting the power source or removing the battery pack during recording or playback may damage the inserted tape.

  • Page 26: Using A Car Battery

    Using alternative power sources Using a car battery Use a DC adaptor/charger such as Sony DC-V700 (not supplied). Connect the car battery cord to the cigarette lighter socket of a car (12 V or 24 V). Connect the DC adaptor/charger and the camcorder using the DK-415 (supplied with DC-V700) connecting cord.

  • Page 27: Changing The Mode Settings

    Changing the mode settings You can change some of the mode settings programed at the factory to further enjoy the features and functions of the camcorder. Just turn the control dial to select the menu items displayed on the LCD screen. You can make selections in the following order: the menu display n icons n items n mode settings.

  • Page 28: Selecting The Mode Setting Of Each Item

    Changing the mode settings Selecting the mode setting of each item Menu items that can be modified differ depending on the setting of the POWER switch. The LCD screen shows only the items that you can operate at the moment. The menu items are categorized into nine groups signified by the nine icons described below.
  • Page 29 Changing the mode settings AUDIO MIX* Select this item to adjust the balance between the stereo 1 and stereo 2 by turning the control dial. Items for the LCD B.L. <BRT NORMAL/BRIGHT> • Normally select BRT NORMAL. • Select BRIGHT when the LCD screen is dark. The battery consumption increases by 10 to 20%.
  • Page 30 Select this item to reset the date or time. AUTO TV ON <OFF/ON> You can use this feature only with Sony TVs. •Select OFF not to turn on the TV. •Select ON to turn on the TV automatically when using the LASER LINK function.
  • Page 31 Changing the mode settings TV INPUT <VIDEO1/VIDEO2/VIDEO3/OFF> Select 1, 2 or 3 of the video input on the TV which the AV cordless IR receiver (not supplied) is connected to when using the LASER LINK function. LTR SIZE <NORMAL/2X> • Normally select NORMAL. •...
  • Page 32 Changing the mode settings * These settings return to the default 5 minutes or more after the power source is disconnected or battery is removed. As far as the other items without an asterisk are concerned, their settings are retained even when the power source is disconnected or battery is removed, as long as the vanadium-lithium battery is charged.

  • Page 33: Photo Recording

    Photo recording You can record a still picture like a photograph for about seven seconds. This photo recording is useful when you want to enjoy a picture such as a photograph or when you print a picture using a video printer (not supplied). You can record about 510 pictures on a 60-minute tape in SP mode.

  • Page 34: Printing The Still Picture

    Photo recording Printing the still picture You can print a still picture by using the video printer (not supplied). Connect the video printer using the S video connecting cable (not supplied). Refer to the operating instruction of the video printer as well. Video printer VIDEO S VIDEO Ç...

  • Page 35: Shooting With All The Pixels - Prog. Scan

    Shooting with all the pixels – PROG. SCAN When modifying the digital images on your personal computer, set PROG. SCAN to ON before shooting. You can record the images on a mini DV tape frame by frame with higher resolution. Since the image taken in progressive mode does not go out of focus even in a pause, it is especially useful when you analyze high-speed actions such as sport scenes.

  • Page 36: Using The Fader Function

    Using the FADER function You can fade in or out to give your recording a professional appearance. When fading in, the picture gradually fades in while the sound increases. When fading out, the picture gradually fades out while the sound decreases. FADER STBY OVERLAP (FADE IN only)
  • Page 37 Using the FADER function To cancel the fader function Before pressing START/STOP, press FADER until the fade indicator disappears. You cannot use the fader function in the following situations – The START/STOP MODE selector is set to ANTI GROUND SHOOTING or 5SEC. –...

  • Page 38: Shooting With Backlighting

    Shooting with backlighting When you shoot a subject with the light source behind the subject or a subject with a light background, use the BACK LIGHT function. Press BACK LIGHT. The c indicator appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. [a] Subject is too dark because of backlight.

  • Page 39: Using The Wide Mode Function

    Using the wide mode function You can record a 16:9 wide picture to watch on the 16:9 wide-screen TV (16:9WIDE). The picture with black bands at the top and the bottom on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder [a] is normal. The picture on a normal TV [b] is horizontally compressed. You can watch the picture of normal images on a wide-screen TV [c].

  • Page 40: Enjoying Picture Effect

    Enjoying picture effect Selecting picture effect You can make pictures like those of television with the Picture Effect function. NEG. ART [a] The color of the picture is reversed. SEPIA The picture is sepia. B&W The picture is monochrome (black and white). SOLARIZE [b] The light intensity is clearer, and the picture looks like an illustration.

  • Page 41: Using Picture Effect Function

    Enjoying picture effect Using picture effect function (1) While in Standby mode, press PICTURE EFFECT. (2) Turn the control dial to select the desired picture effect mode. To return to normal mode Press PICTURE EFFECT so that the indicator disappears. Notes on the picture effect •When you turn the power off, the camcorder returns automatically to normal mode.

  • Page 42: Recording With Various Effects - Digital Effect

    Recording with various effects – digital effect With the following functions of Digital Effect, you can add various visual effects to the picture. The sound is recorded normally. STILL You can record a still picture to be superimposed on a moving picture. FLASH You can record still pictures successively at constant intervals.
  • Page 43 Recording with various effects – digital effect To cancel digital effects Press DIGITAL EFFECT so that the indicator disappears. Notes on digital effect • You cannot use the following functions while using the digital effect. – Functions using the FADER button –...

  • Page 44: Shooting With Manual Adjustment

    Shooting with manual adjustment Under normal conditions, this unit automatically makes various adjustments as it shoots. However, you can adjust manually the following functions to your preference. Functions you can adjust by setting the AUTO LOCK selector to the center (auto lock release) position Brightness (exposure), shutter speed, white balance, and program AE Functions you can adjust by setting MENU...

  • Page 45: Adjusting The Shutter Speed

    Shooting with manual adjustment AUTO LOCK HOLD To return to automatic exposure mode Set AUTO LOCK selector to AUTO LOCK or press EXPOSURE to turn off the exposure indicator. Notes •The control dial does not have a stop position. •If you press PROGRAM AE, the exposure comes back to automatic adjustment again. •When you adjust the exposure manually, you cannot use the BACK LIGHT function.

  • Page 46: Adjusting The White Balance

    Shooting with manual adjustment Adjusting the white balance White balance adjustment makes white subjects look white and allows more natural color balance for camera recording. Normally white balance is automatically adjusted. You can obtain better results by adjusting the white balance manually when lighting conditions change quickly or when recording outdoors: e.g., neon signs, fireworks.
  • Page 47 Shooting with manual adjustment If you have selected ∑ in step 3 When you set the white balance to one-push white balance mode, the setting is locked and maintained even if lighting conditions change. You can achieve recording with natural colors without being affected by ambient light.
  • Page 48 Shooting with manual adjustment Adjusting recording level You can adjust the recording sound level. Use headphones to monitor the sound when you adjust. (1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA. (2) Press MENU to display the menu. (3) Turn the control dial to select (4) Turn the control dial to select MIC LEVEL, then press the dial.

  • Page 49: Using The Nd Filter

    Shooting with manual adjustment Using the ND filter Using the ND filter (corresponds to 16% of the quantity of light), you can record a picture clearly, preventing the picture from going out of focus under bright conditions. When ND ON flashes on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder The ND filter is necessary.

  • Page 50: Shooting With The Zebra Pattern

    Shooting with manual adjustment Shooting with the zebra pattern You can set the camcorder to display a zebra pattern (diagonal stripes) in the portion of the picture on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder with a subject whose brightness exceeds a certain level.

  • Page 51: Releasing The Steady Shot Function

    Shooting with manual adjustment Releasing the Steady Shot function When the Steady Shot function is working, the camcorder compensates for camera-shake. You can release the Steady Shot function when you do not need to use it. The appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. Do not use the Steady Shot function when shooting a stationary object with a tripod.

  • Page 52: Adjusting Ae Shift

    Shooting with manual adjustment Adjusting AE shift (1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA. (2) Press MENU to display the menu. (3) Turn the control dial to select (4) Turn the control dial to select AE SHIFT, then press the dial. (5) Turn the control dial to adjust brightness, then press the dial.
  • Page 53 Shooting with manual adjustment Adjusting gain shift (1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA. (2) Press MENU to display the menu. (3) Turn the control dial to select (4) Turn the control dial to select GAIN SHIFT, then press the dial. (5) Turn the control dial to select –3dB, then press the dial.

  • Page 54: Using The Program Ae Function

    Using the PROGRAM AE function You can select from five PROGRAM AE (Auto Exposure) modes to suit your shooting situation, referring to the following. Selecting the best mode Select a proper PROGRAM AE mode referring to the following description. A: Aperture priority mode Selecting the aperture to determine the desired depth of field.
  • Page 55 Using the PROGRAM AE function Using the PROGRAM AE function (1) Set AUTO LOCK selector to the center (auto lock release) position while the camcorder is in Standby or Recording mode. (2) Press PROGRAM AE. (3) Turn the control dial so that the symbol of the desired PROGRAM AE mode matches the indicator on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder.
  • Page 56 Using the PROGRAM AE function About the depth of field The depth of field is the in-focus range, measured from the distance behind a subject to the distance in front. The depth of field can vary with the iris (F value) and the focal length. Lowering the F value (large iris) reduces the depth of field.

  • Page 57: Focusing Manually

    Focusing manually When to use manual focus In the following cases you should obtain better results by adjusting the focus manually. • Insufficient light [a] • Subjects with little contrast — walls, sky, etc. [b] • Too much brightness behind the subject [c] •...

  • Page 58: Adjusting Focus Manually

    Focusing manually Adjusting focus manually When focusing manually, first focus in telephoto before recording, and then reset the shot length. (1) Slide FOCUS down to MANUAL. The f indicator appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. (2) Turn the focus ring to focus on the subject. To focus in infinity Slide FOCUS to INFINITY.

  • Page 59: Interval Recording

    Interval recording You can make a time-lapse recording by setting the camcorder to automatically record and standby sequentially. You can achieve an excellent recording for flowering, emergence, etc., with this function. (1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA. (2) Press MENU to display the menu. (3) Turn the control dial to select (4) Turn the control dial to select INT.REC, then press the dial.
  • Page 60 Interval recording To cancel the interval recording •Set INT.REC to OFF in the menu system. •Set the POWER switch to OFF, VTR or MEMORY. To stop the interval recording momentarily and perform normal recording Press START/STOP. You can perform the normal recording only once. To cancel the normal recording, press START/STOP again.

  • Page 61: Cut Recording

    Cut recording You can make a recording with a stop-motion animated effect using cut recording. To create this effect, alternately move the subject a little and make a cut recording. We recommend you to use a tripod, and to operate the camcorder using the Remote Commander in steps 6 and 7.
  • Page 62 Cut recording To cancel the cut recording •Set FRAME REC to OFF in the menu system. •Set the POWER switch to OFF, VTR, or MEMORY. Notes on cut recording •The last recorded cut is longer than other cuts. •The proper remaining tape time is not indicated if you use this function continuously.

  • Page 63: Superimposing A Title

    Superimposing a title If you use a tape with cassette memory, you can superimpose the titles while recording or after recording. When you play back the tape, the title is displayed for five seconds from the point where you superimposed it. You can select from eight preset titles and two original (CUSTOM TITLE) to superimpose over the picture.
  • Page 64 Superimposing a title Notes on superimposing a title •If you have not given any custom title, “– – – – ...” appears on the display. •The FADER function works while the title is displayed, however, the title does not fade. •If you display the menu or title menu while superimposing a title, the title is not recorded while the menu or title menu is being displayed.

  • Page 65: Erasing A Title

    Superimposing a title Erasing a title (1) Press MENU to display the menu. (2) Turn the control dial to select (3) Turn the control dial to select TITLEERASE, then press the dial. (4) Turn the control dial to select the title you want to erase, then press the dial. (5) Make sure the title is the one you want to erase, then press the control dial again.

  • Page 66: Making A Custom Title

    Making a custom title If you use a tape with cassette memory, you can make up to two titles and store them in the camcorder. We recommend you to set the POWER switch to VTR or eject the cassette before you begin.
  • Page 67 Making a custom title To edit a title you have stored In step 3, select CUSTOM1 or CUSTOM2, depending on which title you want to edit, then change the title. If you take 5 minutes or longer to enter characters while a cassette is in the camcorder The power goes off automatically.

  • Page 68: Labeling A Cassette

    Labeling a cassette If you use a tape with cassette memory, you can label a cassette. The label can consist of up to 10 characters and is stored in cassette memory. When you insert the labeled cassette and turn the power on, the label is displayed on the LCD screen, in the viewfinder, or on the TV screen.
  • Page 69 Labeling a cassette To erase a character In step 6 turn the control dial to select [ M ], then press the dial. The last character is erased. To change the label you have made Insert the cassette to change the label, and operate in the same way to make a new label. If the mark appears in step 5 The cassette memory is full.

  • Page 70: Watching On A Tv Screen

    Watching on a TV screen Connect the camcorder to your TV or VCR to watch the playback picture on the TV screen. When monitoring the playback picture by connecting the camcorder to your TV, we recommend you to use house current for the power source. Connecting directly to a TV or VCR with Audio/Video input jacks Open the jack cover and connect the camcorder to the inputs on the TV by using the supplied A/V connecting cable.
  • Page 71 To cancel the LASER LINK function Press LASER LINK. If you use a Sony TV • You can turn on the TV automatically when you press LASER LINK or ·. To do so, set AUTO TV ON to ON in the menu system and turn the TV’s main switch on, then do either of the following;...

  • Page 72: Viewing The Picture With The Picture Effect

    Viewing the picture with the picture effect You can play back recorded images with the picture effect. The available picture effects are NEG. ART, SEPIA, B&W and SOLARIZE. During playback, press PICTURE EFFECT. See page 40 for details on the picture effect. PICTURE N E G .

  • Page 73: Viewing The Picture With The Digital Effect

    Viewing the picture with the digital effect You can play back recorded images with the digital effect. The available digital effects are STILL, FLASH, LUMI. and TRAIL. (1) During playback, press DIGITAL EFFECT. (2) Turn the control dial to select the desired digital effect mode. (3) Press the control dial.

  • Page 74: Searching The Boundaries Of Recorded Tape With Date - Date Search

    Searching the boundaries of recorded tape with date – date search You can search for the boundaries of recorded tape with date – Date Search function. To search the beginning of the specific date and play back from the point, there are two ways: •Using cassette memory, you can select the date displayed on the LCD screen.

  • Page 75: Searching For The Date Without Using Cassette Memory

    Searching the boundaries of recorded tape with date – date search Searching for the date without using cassette memory If you use the tape without cassette memory, skip steps 3 and 4. (1) Set the POWER switch to VTR. (2) Press MENU to display the menu. (3) Turn the control dial to select CM SEARCH in (4) Turn the control dial to select OFF, then press the dial.

  • Page 76: Searching The Boundaries Of Recorded Tape With Title - Title Search

    Searching the boundaries of recorded tape with title – title search You can search for the boundaries of recorded tape with title – Title Search function. If you use a tape with cassette memory, you can select the title displayed on the LCD screen. You can only operate with the Remote Commander.

  • Page 77: Searching For A Photo - Photo Search/Photo Scan

    Searching for a photo – photo search/photo scan You can search for the recorded still picture – Photo Search function. There are two modes in Photo Search: • Using cassette memory, you can select the recorded date which is displayed on the LCD screen.
  • Page 78 Searching for a photo – photo search/photo scan To stop searching Press p. Note When you play back a tape which has a blank portion in the between of the recorded portions, the photo search function may not work correctly. Searching for a photo without using cassette memory –...
  • Page 79 Searching for a photo – photo search/photo scan Scanning photo – photo scan You can use this function whether the tape has cassette memory or not. (1) Set the POWER switch to VTR. (2) Press SEARCH MODE on the Remote Commander repeatedly until the photo scan indicator displayed on the LCD screen.

  • Page 80: Returning To A Pre-Registered Position

    Returning to a pre-registered position Using the Remote Commander, you can easily go back to the desired point on a tape after playback. (1) During playback, press ZERO SET MEMORY at the point you later want to locate. The counter shows “0:00:00” and “ZERO SET MEMORY” appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder.

  • Page 81: Displaying Recording Data - Data Code Function

    Displaying recording data – data code function You can display recording data (date/time or various settings when recorded) on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder during playback (Data Code). The Data Code is also displayed on the TV. Press DATA CODE during playback. To select the items to be displayed Set DATA CODE in the menu system, and select the following items: When DATE/CAM is selected: date n various settings (SteadyShot, PROGRAM AE, shutter...

  • Page 82: Editing Onto Another Tape

    Editing onto another tape You can create your own video program by editing with any other h 8 mm, H Hi8, j VHS, k S-VHS, ¬ ED Betamax VCR that has audio/video inputs. You can edit with little deterioration of picture and sound quality when using the i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable). Before editing Connect the camcorder to the VCR using the supplied A/V connecting cable or the VMC- IL4415/IL4435/2DV/4DV i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable) (not supplied).

  • Page 83: Starting Editing

    Editing onto another tape Using the i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable) Simply connect the VMC-IL4415/IL4435/2DV/4DV i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable) (not supplied) to DV IN/OUT and to DV IN/OUT of the DV products. With digital-to- digital connection, video and audio signals are transmitted in digital form for high-quality editing.

  • Page 84: Editing Partially On A Mini Dv Tape - Dv Synchro-Editing

    Editing partially on a mini DV tape – DV synchro-editing By simply selecting the scenes to edit, you can duplicate the desired portion on a tape, using other equipment connected with an i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable). The scenes can be selected by frame.
  • Page 85 •You cannot set DV EDITING IN or OUT on a blank portion of the tape. Errors in duplicating If you connect this camcorder to Sony equipment with DV jack, the range of errors is within +/– 5 frames. The range may become wider in the following conditions.

  • Page 86: Recording From A Vcr Or Tv

    Recording from a VCR or TV You can record a tape from another VCR or a TV program from a TV that has audio/video outputs. Connect the camcorder to the VCR or TV. (1) Set the POWER switch to VTR and set DISPLAY to LCD in the menu system. (2) Press r REC and the button on the right together at the point where you want to start recording.

  • Page 87: Replacing Recording On A Tape - Insert Editing

    Replacing recording on a tape – insert editing You can insert a new scene from a VCR onto your originally recorded tape by specifying starting and ending points. After inserting, the previous picture and sound will be erased. Connection is the same as on page 82 or 83. In recording and recording pause mode, DV IN/OUT jack automatically works as an input jack.

  • Page 88: Audio Dubbing

    Audio dubbing You can record an audio sound to add to the original sound on a tape by connecting audio equipment or a microphone. If you connect the audio equipment, you can add sound to your recorded tape by specifying the starting and ending points. The original sound will not be erased.

  • Page 89: Dubbing With The Audio/Video Jack

    Audio dubbing Dubbing with the AUDIO/VIDEO jack AUDIO/ VIDEO Ç : Signal flow Note The picture is not output from the AUDIO/VIDEO jack. Check the recorded picture on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder, as well as check the recorded sound by using a speaker or headphones.
  • Page 90 Audio dubbing To play back the new recorded sound Adjust the balance between the original sound (ST1) and the new sound (ST2) by selecting AUDIO MIX in the menu system. V T R S E T H i F i S O U N D A U D I O M I X R E T U R N...

  • Page 91: Memory Card Slot Operations

    Sony recommends Memory Sticks Sony recommends using the MSAKIT-PC4A Memory Stick/PC card kit (not supplied). The Memory Stick is a brand new type of recording medium that records images and sounds as digital data and operates just like a PC card. For detailed instructions, refer to the operating instruction supplied with Memory Stick/PC card kit.
  • Page 92 Using the memory card slot – introduction Floppy disks you can use with this unit •Size : 3.5 inch •Type : 2HD •Capacity : 1.44 MB •Format : MS-DOS format (512 bytes x 18 sector) When using a 3.5 inch, 2HD floppy disk other than that described above, format it using the camcorder.
  • Page 93 Using the memory card slot – introduction About the remaining battery indicator This camcorder displays remaining recording/playback time on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. This function may not work properly in certain operating conditions. Especially when using the memory card slot, the correct remaining time may not be indicated due to increased power consumption.
  • Page 94 Using the memory card slot – introduction Inserting a floppy disk Insert a floppy disk until it clicks. Before inserting, check that the write protect tab is set to the recordable position for recording a still picture. To eject the floppy disk Press the floppy disk eject button.

  • Page 95: Setting Image Quality

    Using the memory card slot – introduction Selecting the image quality mode You can select one of three image quality modes in still picture recording. If you do not make any selection, the unit automatically records in SUPER FINE mode. (1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY.
  • Page 96 Using the memory card slot – introduction The difference in image quality mode A recorded image is compressed in JPEG format before stored into memory. The memory capacity allotted to each image varies depending on the selected quality mode. Details are shown in the table below.
  • Page 97 Using the memory card slot – introduction MENU Notes on formatting • Formatting erases all information on the floppy disk or PC card, including the protected image data. Check the contents of the disk or card before formatting. • Be sure that the battery is fully charged when formatting a floppy disk or PC card. Formatting takes about three minutes maximum.

  • Page 98: Recording An Image From A Mini Dv Tape As A Still Image

    Recording an image from a mini DV tape as a still image This camcorder can read moving picture data recorded on a mini DV tape and record it as a still image on a floppy disk or a PC card. The unit can also take in moving picture data through the input connector and record it as a still image on a floppy disk or a PC card.

  • Page 99: Recording A Still Image From Other Equipment

    Recording an image from a mini DV tape as a still image Recording a still image from a mini DV tape right after turning on the power Saving the data may take a little more time than usual. This is not a malfunction. Sound recorded on a mini DV tape You cannot record the audio from a mini DV tape.

  • Page 100: Copying Still Images From A Mini Dv Tape - Photo Save

    Copying still images from a mini DV tape – photo save Using the search function, you can automatically take in only the still images from mini DV tapes and record them on a floppy disk or a PC card in sequence. Before operation •Insert a recorded mini DV tape and rewind the tape.
  • Page 101 Copying still images from a mini DV tape – photo save When the access lamp is flashing Never shake or strike the unit. As well do not turn the power off, eject a PC card/floppy disk adapter or remove the battery pack. Otherwise, the image data breakdown may occur. To record all the images recorded on the mini DV tape Rewind the tape all the way and start copying.

  • Page 102: Recording Still Images On Pc Cards (Not Supplied) - Memory Photo Recording

    Recording still images on PC cards (not supplied) – memory photo recording You can record still images with all the pixels (progressive) on an optional PC card. Before operation Insert a PC card into the unit. (1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY. Make sure that the lock knob is set to the right (unlock) position.

  • Page 103: Recording Images Continuously

    Recording still images on PC cards (not supplied) – memory photo recording Recording images continuously You can shoot continuously by selecting one of two modes described below. Continuous mode [a] You can record from 2 to 4 pictures continuously. Multi screen mode [b] You can record 9 still pictures continuously on a single page.
  • Page 104 Recording still images on PC cards (not supplied) – memory photo recording (1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY. Make sure that the lock knob is set to the right (unlock) position. (2) Press MENU to display the menu. (3) Turn the control dial to select (4) Turn the control dial to select CONTINUOUS, then press the dial.

  • Page 105: Viewing A Still Picture - Memory Photo Playback

    Viewing a still picture – memory photo playback You can play back still images recorded on a floppy disk or PC card. You can also play back 6 images at a time by selecting the index screen. Before operation Connect the floppy disk adapter (with a disk inside) or insert a PC card into the unit. (1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY.
  • Page 106 Viewing a still picture – memory photo playback Screen indicators during still image playback M V C 0 0 0 0 6 Data file name Playing back 6 recorded images at a time (index screen) You can play back 6 recorded images at a time. This function is especially useful when searching for a particular image.
  • Page 107 Viewing a still picture – memory photo playback Note When displaying the index screen, the number appears above each image. This indicates the recording order on the floppy disk or PC card. These numbers are different from the data file names.

  • Page 108: Preventing Accidental Erasure - Protect

    Preventing accidental erasure – PROTECT To prevent accidental erasure of important images, you can protect selected images. Before operation Connect the floppy disk adapter (with a disk inside) or insert a PC card into the unit. (1) Display the image you want to protect. (2) Press MENU to display the menu.

  • Page 109: Deleting Images

    Deleting images Deleting selected image Before operation Connect the floppy disk adapter (with a disk inside) or insert a PC card into the unit. (1) Display the image you want to erase. (2) Press MEMORY DELETE. “DELETE?” appears on the LCD screen. (3) Press MEMORY DELETE again.
  • Page 110 Deleting images Erasing all the images You can delete all the unprotected images in a floppy disk or PC card. Before operation Connect the floppy disk adapter (with a disk inside) or insert a PC card into the unit. (1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY. Make sure that the lock knob is set to the right (unlock) position.
  • Page 111 Deleting images To cancel deleting all the images on the disk Select RETURN in step 4, then press the control dial. While “DELETING” appears Do not turn the POWER switch or press any buttons.

  • Page 112: Copying The Image Recorded With The Memory Card Slot To Mini Dv Tapes

    Copying the image recorded with the memory card slot to mini DV tapes You can copy still images or titles recorded with the memory card slot and record them to a mini DV tape. Before operation •Insert a mini DV tape for recording. •Connect the floppy disk adapter (with a disk inside) or insert a PC card into the unit.
  • Page 113 Copying the image recorded with the memory card slot to mini DV tapes Note on the index screen You cannot record the index screen. If you press the EDITSEARCH buttons during pause mode Memory playback stops. If you press the DISPLAY button in Standby or Recording mode You can see memory playback and the file name indicators in addition to the indicators pertinent to mini DV tapes, such as the time code indicator.

  • Page 114: Playing Back Images In A Continuous Loop - Slide Show

    Playing back images in a continuous loop – SLIDE SHOW You can automatically play back images in sequence. This function is useful especially when checking the recorded images or during a presentation. Before operation Connect the floppy disk adapter (with a disk inside) or insert a PC card into the unit. (1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY.
  • Page 115 Playing back images in a continuous loop – SLIDE SHOW Note on the slide show You cannot make copy of the slide show on a mini DV tape. If you change the floppy disk during operation The slide show does not operate. If you change the disk, be sure to follow the steps again from the beginning.

  • Page 116: Additional Information

    DV cassette only. You cannot use any other VHSC, K S-VHSC, l Betamax or ¬ ED Betamax (Cassette Memory) mark. Sony recommends that you mark to enjoy this camcorder fully. DV, h 8 mm, H...

  • Page 117: Charging The Vanadium-Lithium Battery In The Camcorder

    Usable cassettes and playback modes Notes on the mini DV cassette To prevent accidental erasure Slide out the protect tab on the cassette so that the red portion is visible. [a] When affixing a label on the mini DV cassette Be sure to affix a label only on the locations as illustrated below so as not to cause malfunction of the camcorder.

  • Page 118: Resetting The Date And Time

    Resetting the date and time The date and time are set at the factory. Set the time according to the local time in your country. If you do not use the camcorder for about a year, the date and time settings may be released (bars may appear) because the vanadium-lithium battery installed in the camcorder will have been discharged.

  • Page 119: Simple Setting Of Clock By Time Difference

    Resetting the date and time To correct the date and time setting Repeat steps 2 to 5. If you do not set the date and time “--.--.--” is recorded on the tape and “80.1.1” on the PC card or floppy disk. The year indicator changes as follows: 1998 1999...

  • Page 120: Tips For Using The Battery Pack

    Tips for using the battery pack This section shows you how you can get the most out of your battery pack. Preparing the battery pack Always carry additional batteries Have sufficient battery pack power to do 2 to 3 times as much recording as you have planned.
  • Page 121 Tips for using the battery pack The life of the battery pack If the battery indicator flashes rapidly just after turning on the camcorder with a fully charged battery pack, the battery pack should be replaced with a new fully charged one. Charging temperature You should charge batteries at temperatures from 50°F to 86°F (from 10°C to 30°C).
  • Page 122 Tips for using the battery pack Why the remaining battery indication does not match the continuous recording time in the operating instruction The recording time is affected by the environmental temperature and conditions. The recording time becomes very short in a cold environment. The continuous recording time in the operating instruction is measured under the condition of using a fully charged (or normal charged condition are different when you actually use the camcorder, the remaining battery time is...

  • Page 123: Maintenance Information And Precautions

    LCD screen or in the viewfinder. If [a] or [b] happens, clean the video heads with the Sony DVM12CL cleaning cassette (not supplied). Check the picture and if the above problem persists, repeat the cleaning. (Do not...
  • Page 124 •Operate the camcorder on 7.2 V (battery pack) or 8.4 V (AC power adaptor). •Should any solid object or liquid get inside the casing, unplug the camcorder and have it checked by Sony dealer before operating it any further. •Avoid rough handling or mechanical shock. Be particularly careful of the lens.
  • Page 125 •If you touch the liquid, wash it off with water. •If the liquid get into your eyes, wash your eyes with a lot of water and then consult a doctor. If any difficulty should arise, unplug the unit and contact your nearest Sony dealer.

  • Page 126: Using Your Camcorder Abroad

    Using your camcorder abroad Each country or area has its own electric and TV color systems. Before using your camcorder abroad, check the following points. Power sources You can use your camcorder in any country or area with the supplied AC power adaptor within 100 V to 240 V AC, 50/60 Hz.

  • Page 127: Trouble Check

    Trouble check If you run into any problem using the camcorder, use the following table to troubleshoot the problem. Should the difficulty persist, disconnect the power source and contact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony service facility. Camcorder Power Symptom The power cannot be turned on.
  • Page 128 Trouble check Operation Symptom The end search function does not work correctly. The tape does not move when a tape transport button is pressed. No sound or only a low sound is heard when playing back a tape. The new sound added to the recorded tape is not heard.
  • Page 129 The camcorder is not malfunctioning. m Change locations. • The video heads may be dirty. m Clean the heads using the Sony DVM12CL (not supplied) cleaning cassette. (p. 123) • The video heads may be dirty. m Clean the heads using the Sony DVM12CL (not supplied) cleaning cassette.
  • Page 130 Trouble check Picture Symptom The picture seems to be in flash motion. rrrrr is displayed on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. Remaining tape indicator is not displayed. The memory card slot does not function. Recording does not function. The image cannot be deleted.
  • Page 131 Set the selector to DV input position. If you use another DV camcorder, set the power switch to VTR. • The camcorder is connected to DV equipment of other than Sony. m Operate normal editing. • Setting program on a blank portion of the tape is attempted.

  • Page 132: Self-Diagnosis Function

    C:04:ππ C:21:ππ C:22:ππ C:31:ππ C:32:ππ E:61:ππ E:62:ππ If you are unable to resolve the problem, contact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony service facility. LCD screen/viewfinder Self-diagnosis display •C:ππ:ππ •E:ππ:ππ Cause and/or corrective actions • The battery other than “InfoLITHIUM” is used.

  • Page 133: Specifications

    Specifications Video camera recorder System Video recording system Two rotary heads, Helical scanning system Audio recording system Rotary heads, PCM system Quantization: 12bits (Fs 32kHz, stereo 1, stereo 2), 16bits (Fs 48kHz, stereo) Video signal NTSC color, EIA standards Usable cassette Mini DV cassette with logo printed Tape speed SP: Approx.

  • Page 134: Identifying The Parts

    Identifying the parts 1 EDITSEARCH buttons (p. 21) 2 BACK LIGHT button (p. 38) 3 FADER button (p. 36) 4 ND FILTER button (p. 49) 5 AUTO LOCK selector (p. 44) 6 OPEN switch (p. 22) 7 Control dial (p. 27) 8 Viewfinder lens adjustment lever (p.
  • Page 135 Identifying the parts !§ !¶ !• !ª !§ Tape transport buttons (p. 22) π STOP (stop) 0 REW (rewind) · PLAY (playback) ) FF (fast-forward) P PAUSE (pause) r REC (record) !¶ Focus ring (p. 58) !• LASER LINK transmitter (p. 71) / Remote sensor (p.
  • Page 136 Identifying the parts @§ @¶ @• @ª #º #¡ @§ LCD Screen (p. 16) @¶ LCD BRIGHT buttons (p. 16, 22) @• VOLUME buttons (p. 22) @ª RESET button (p. 131) #º DATA CODE button (p. 81) #¡ Speaker #™ START/STOP button (p. 12) #£...
  • Page 137 Identifying the parts $§ $¶ $• $§ Access lamp (p. 93) $¶ DC IN jack (p. 8) $• Hooks for shoulder strap (p. 140) $ª Intelligent accessory shoe %º EJECT switch (p. 11) %¡ PUSH button (p. 11) Note on the intelligent accessory shoe Supplies power to optional accessories such as a video light or microphone.
  • Page 138 This jack has the same function as the jack indicated as CONTROL L or REMOTE. %§ DV IN/OUT jack (p. 83) This “i.LINK” mark is a trademark of Sony Corporation and indicates that this product is in agreement with IEEE 1394-1995 specifications and their revisions.

  • Page 139: Remote Commander

    Identifying the parts Remote Commander The buttons that have the same name on the Remote Commander as on the camcorder function identically. 1 PHOTO button (p. 33) 2 DISPLAY button (p. 22) 3 Memory control buttons (p. 105) 4 SEARCH MODE button (p. 74, 76, 77) 5 Tape transport buttons (p.

  • Page 140: Attaching The Shoulder Strap

    Sony VCRs to avoid remote control misoperation. If you use another Sony VCR in commander mode VTR 2, we recommend you change the commander mode or cover the remote sensor of the VCR with black paper.

  • Page 141: Operation Indicators

    Identifying the parts Operation indicators !¡ !™ !£ !¢ !∞ 1 Cassette memory indicator (p. 116) 2 Remaining battery indicator (p. 120) 3 Zoom indicator (p. 14) /Exposure indicator (p. 44)/ Data file name indicator (p. 92) 4 Digital effect indicator (p. 42) 5 PROG.SCAN indicator (p.
  • Page 142 Identifying the parts Display window 1 Remaining time in minutes indicator (p. 8) / Tape counter (p. 78) / Memory counter (p. 106) / Time code indicator (p. 12) To watch the demonstration You can watch a brief demonstration of pictures with special effects. If the demonstration appears when you turn on the camcorder for the first time, exit the demo mode to use your camcorder.

  • Page 143: Warning Indicators

    Charge the vanadium- lithium battery. (p. 117) 9 Some other trouble has occurred. Use the self-diagnosis function (p. 132). If the display does not disappear, contact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony service facility. C : 21: 10...
  • Page 144 Warning indicators !º !£ 0 The battery is not the “InfoLITHIUM” type. !¡ The tape has no cassette memory. (p. 4) !™ The file cannot be read properly. !£ The image data file is protected. The flashing is slow. !¢ The tape has no memory left or cannot use the memory.

  • Page 145: Index

    Index A, B Audio mode ... 30 AUTO SHTR ... 28 Battery release ... 10 BEEP ... 31 Car battery ... 26 Cassette memory ... 4 Charging battery pack ... 8 Charging vanadium-lithium battery ... 117 Cleaning video heads ... 123 Clock set ...
  • Page 148 Sony Corporation Printed in Japan...

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