Summary of Contents for Samsung Mobile WiMAX Outdoor RAS SPI-2331
Page 1
FCC ID : A3LSPI-2331022500 ATTACHMENT E. - USER MANUAL - HCT CO., LTD. SAN 136-1, AMI-RI, BUBAL-EUP, ICHEON-SI, KYOUNGKI-DO, 467-701, KOREA TEL:+82 31 639 8517 FAX:+82 31 639 8525 www.hct.co.kr Report No. : HCT-R08-012...
Page 2
EPBD-001880 ED. 02 Mobile WiMAX Outdoor RAS SPI-2331 System Description...
Page 3
This manual is proprietary to SAMSUNG Electronics Co., Ltd. and is protected by copyright. No information contained herein may be copied, translated, transcribed or duplicated for any commercial purposes or disclosed to the third party in any form without the prior written consent of SAMSUNG Electronics Co., Ltd.
Mobile WiMAX Outdoor RAS SPI-2331 System Description INTRODUCTION Purpose This description describes the characteristics, functions and structures of the outdoor SPI- 2331, which is the U-RAS Light Series 3 of Mobile WiMAX. Audience This description is composed of five Chapters, an Abbreviation and Index as follows: CHAPTER 1.
Mobile WiMAX Outdoor RAS SPI-2331 System Description/Ed.02 Revision History EDITION DATE OF ISSUE REMARKS 10. 2007. First Draft 11. 2007. - ‘2.3 Specification’ is changed. - ‘DNS’ related information is deleted. - ‘OAM AAA server’ related information is deleted. - System configuration is changed.
Mobile WiMAX Outdoor RAS SPI-2331 System Description TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION Purpose ..............................I Audience..............................I Conventions............................II Revision History............................ III CHAPTER 1. Overview of Mobile WiMAX System Introduction to Mobile WiMAX ....................1-1 Characteristics of the Mobile WiMAX System..............1-2 Mobile WiMAX Network Configuration.................
Page 10
Mobile WiMAX Outdoor RAS SPI-2331 System Description/Ed.02 LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1.1 Mobile WiMAX Network Configuration ..............1-3 Figure 1.2 Configuration of Mobile WiMAX System Functions (Based on Profile C) ....1-5 Figure 2.1 IPv4/IPv6 Dual Stack Operation ................2-7 Figure 2.2 ULOE Configuration ....................
Mobile WiMAX can ultimately provide the high speed wireless internet services with low cost at any time and in anyplace. Samsung Mobile WiMAX System provides high speed data services using the transmission technology of Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access(OFDMA) by the Time Division Duplex(TDD), and can give wider coverage compared to the existing WLAN.
Network Working Group(NWG) of Mobile WiMAX Forum defines the Mobile WiMAX network as Access Service Network(ASN) and Connectivity Service Network(CSN). Samsung’s RAS is Base Station(BS) and ACR is ASN-GW (Gateway) of ASN, respectively. RAS and ACR are based on ASN Profile C and Wave 2 Profile defined in the Mobile WiMAX Forum and the Wave 2 Profile contains Wave 1 Profile.
Mobile WiMAX Outdoor RAS SPI-2331 System Description/Ed.02 1.3 Mobile WiMAX Network Configuration Mobile WiMAX network is composed of ASN and CSN. ACR and RAS are involved in ASN and WSM is the Network Element(NE) to manage ACR and RAS. CSN is composed of AAA server, HA and PCRF server.
Mobile WiMAX Outdoor RAS SPI-2331 System Description/Ed.02 1.4 Mobile WiMAX System Functions The figure below shows the functions of the ASN systems(ACR and RAS) based on Profile C. Each block name complies with the standard of Mobile WiMAX NWG. ASN GW(ACR)
Mobile WiMAX Outdoor RAS SPI-2331 System Description CHAPTER 2. Overview of Outdoor SPI-2331 2.1 Introduction to Outdoor SPI-2331 As an ultra-small RAS of Mobile WiMAX, the outdoor SPI-2331 connects Mobile WiMAX to MS under ACR control. The outdoor SPI-2331 interfaces with MS via a wireless channel observing the Mobile WiMAX standard(IEEE 802.16e) and provides high-speed data service and multimedia...
Mobile WiMAX Outdoor RAS SPI-2331 System Description/Ed.02 2.2 Main Functions The main functions of the outdoor SPI-2331 are as follows: Physical layer processing function Call processing function IP processing function Auxiliary device interface function Convenient operation and maintenance function Function of supporting the outdoor environment 2.2.1 Physical Layer Processing Function...
Mobile WiMAX Outdoor RAS SPI-2331 System Description/Ed.02 Uplink − Collaborative SM Collaborative SM is the technology that doubles the frequency efficiency in view of the outdoor SPI-2331 as two MSs with each individual antenna send data simultaneously by using the same channel.
Mobile WiMAX Outdoor RAS SPI-2331 System Description/Ed.02 The modem that receives the packet traffic performs the scheduling by using the uplink/ downlink algorithm, such as Proportional Fair(PF) or Round Robin(RR) and transmits the scheduled allocation information to an MS through DL/UL MAP.
Page 26
Mobile WiMAX Outdoor RAS SPI-2331 System Description/Ed.02 Graphic and Text-based Console Interface WSM manages the entire Mobile WiMAX system by using Database Management System(DBMS) and Outdoor SPI-2331 interworks with this WSM. In addition, the outdoor SPI-2331 directly access NE as well as WSM and interworks with console terminal to perform the operation and maintenance function.
Coding Schemes(MCS) level and Burst Error Rate(BER). Detailed Information for Each Session and Service Flow (PSMR/PSFMR) The Mobile WiMAX system of Samsung collects and stores detailed information of all sessions(Per Session Measurement Record, PSMR) and detailed information of all service flows(Per Service Flow Measurement Record, PSFMR) to provide it to an external log server.
Mobile WiMAX Outdoor RAS SPI-2331 System Description/Ed.02 2.3 Specifications Capacity The capacity of the outdoor SPI-2331 is as follows: Category System Capacity Channel Bandwidth 5/10 MHz RF Band - 2,496~2,568 MHz(BW: 72 MHz) - 2,618~2,690 MHz(BW: 72 MHz) Maximum Number of Carriers/Sectors...
Mobile WiMAX Outdoor RAS SPI-2331 System Description/Ed.02 2.4 System Configuration The outdoor SPI-2331 consists of the following cabinet. Samsung Mobile WiMAX base station Outdoor Rack(ULOE) [Exterior of ULOE] [Back] [Front] [Interior of ULOE] ULRB UCCM ULPU ULDB ULPM- Figure 2.2 ULOE Configuration The outdoor SPI-2331 provides up to 1Carrier/Omni capacities and basically supports MIMO, which is 802.16e Wave 2 standard.
Mobile WiMAX Outdoor RAS SPI-2331 System Description/Ed.02 2.5.2 Protocol Stack Protocol Stack between NEs The figure below shows the protocol stack between NEs. 802.16 (R6) (R6) 802.16 Figure 2.4 Protocol Stack between NEs The outdoor SPI-2331 interworks with MSs via R1 interface according to IEEE 802.16e standard and the interface between the outdoor SPI-2331 and ACR is R6 interface.
Mobile WiMAX Outdoor RAS SPI-2331 System Description CHAPTER 3. Outdoor SPI-2331 Architecture 3.1 System Configuration The outdoor SPI-2331 is roughly composed of two boards(ULDB and ULRB), power device, heater, and U-RAS Light series-3 Line Protection Module-2 Fast Ethernet(ULPM- 2FE). The internal configuration of the outdoor SPI-2331 is as shown in the figure below:...
Page 36
Mobile WiMAX Outdoor RAS SPI-2331 System Description/Ed.02 (Continued) Board Quantity Function Name (Sheet) ULRB - Power amplifier function Amplifies RF signal level to provide the RF output at the antenna port, which is requested by a service provider - TDD switch function...
Mobile WiMAX Outdoor RAS SPI-2331 System Description/Ed.02 3.2.2 ULRB The ULRB is the integrated RF board that carries out the transceiver function, power amplifier function, TDD switch function, filter function, and the Low Noise Amplifier (LNA) function. RF Ant. ULRB...
Mobile WiMAX Outdoor RAS SPI-2331 System Description/Ed.02 3.2.3 Other Devices ULPU ULPU is power device of outdoor SPI-2331, performs the DC/DC converter(DC -48 V DC +12 V converting) function and provides the -48 VDC to heater. The power structure of outdoor SPI-2331 is as follows:...
Page 42
- Supplies power to the system a) Either 10/100Base-TX or 100Base-FX is supported for the backhaul to ACR. b) The support is only available for Samsung's rectifier. 3.2.4.2 LED Information The LEDs at the bottom of the outdoor SPI-2331cabinet are described below.
Mobile WiMAX Outdoor RAS SPI-2331 System Description/Ed.02 3.3 Software Structure 3.3.1 Basic Structure The components of the outdoor SPI-2331 software is shown below: Operating System(OS), Device Driver(DD), Middleware(MW), IP Routing Software(IPRS), and application. The application is divided by Call Control(CC) block for the call processing and the OAM block for operation and maintenance of the outdoor SPI-2331.
Mobile WiMAX Outdoor RAS SPI-2331 System Description/Ed.02 3.3.2 Call Control (CC) Block The CC block caries out the resource management function of the outdoor SPI-2331 and the BS function of ASN Profile-C defined in NWG of Mobile WiMAX forum. The CC...
Mobile WiMAX Outdoor RAS SPI-2331 System Description/Ed.02 Data Traffic Processing Function RTC provides the data path between ACR and the outdoor SPI-2331 via the R6 data path(GRE tunnel). Traffic Control Function for Handover In handover, RTC performs the data synchronization function between serving RAS/ACR and target RAS/ACR.
Page 50
Mobile WiMAX Outdoor RAS SPI-2331 System Description/Ed.02 Notification function Send the SNMP trap to master agent(SNMPD) whenever there are needs to inform the change or the alarm of the outdoor SPI-2331 data to the upper management system. 3.3.3.3 Web-based Element Maintenance Terminal (WebEMT) The WebEMT is the block to interface with the Web client of the console terminal which uses the Web browser, and performs the role of the Web server.
Page 52
Mobile WiMAX Outdoor RAS SPI-2331 System Description/Ed.02 3.3.3.7 Loader Loader manages the entire process from the start of OS to the previous step of ULM running(pre-loading). After that, if ULM is actuated after the initialization script is executed and the registration and loading function is performed, the loader monitors the ULM block.
Page 54
Mobile WiMAX Outdoor RAS SPI-2331 System Description/Ed.02 3.3.3.10 Common Subscription Service Management (OSSM) OSSM distributes the PLD data necessary for the software blocks, and reports the data changed to the corresponding software block if PLD data are changed. Also, it supports the function to maintain the consistency of PLD data that are scattered in the system.
Mobile WiMAX Outdoor RAS SPI-2331 System Description CHAPTER 4. Message Flow 4.1 Call Processing Message Flow 4.1.1 Initial Access The following is the procedure to set the Provisioned Service Flow(SF) of the network- initiated Dynamic Service Add(DSA) mode in the process of the initial network entry.
Page 60
Mobile WiMAX Outdoor RAS SPI-2331 System Description/Ed.02 Classification Description (1)~(2) The MS transmits the RNG-REQ message including its own MAC address and the Ranging Purpose Indication to the RAS, and the RAS allocates the Basic & Primary Management CID and transmits the RNG-RSP message to the MS.
Page 62
Mobile WiMAX Outdoor RAS SPI-2331 System Description/Ed.02 (Continued) Classification Description (12)~(16) When the EAP authentication is completed successfully, the ACR receives the Master Session Key(MSK) which is the prior key to provide the security and the Provisioned Policy on each subscriber via the DEA message from the AAA server.
Mobile WiMAX Outdoor RAS SPI-2331 System Description/Ed.02 4.1.3 Status Change Awake Mode Idle Mode If the data traffic is not transmitted/received for a certain time, the status of MS is changed from the Awake Mode to the Idle Mode. Sleep Mode Idle Mode Change The MS of the Sleep Mode is not changed into the Idle Mode, immediately.
MS is changed from the Idle Mode into Awake Mode. In both cases, the MS should perform the network re-entry procedure to change the status into the Awake Mode and the Mobile WiMAX system of Samsung basically takes account of the QCS procedure as the network re-entry method.
Mobile WiMAX Outdoor RAS SPI-2331 System Description/Ed.02 4.1.4 Location Update Inter-RAS Location Update The following is the location update procedure when the MS moves to other paging group in the same ACR. RAS 1 RAS 2 (PG 1) (PG 2)
Page 70
Mobile WiMAX Outdoor RAS SPI-2331 System Description/Ed.02 Classification Description (1)~(2) If the paging group is changed, the MS transmits the RNG-REQ message including the MAC address, the Location Update Request and the Paging Controller ID to a new T-RAS(Target RAS). The T-RAS transmits the Location Update Request message including the Paging Controller ID to its own default ACR.
Mobile WiMAX Outdoor RAS SPI-2331 System Description/Ed.02 Inter-ASN Handover: ASN-Anchored Mobility Inter-ASN handover is divided into the ASN-anchored mobility method via the R4 interface and the CSN-anchored mobility method via the R3/R4 interface. The following figure indicates the inter-ASN handover procedure of the ASN-anchored mobility method, the Serving ACR(S-ACR) performs the anchor function.
ACR after ASN-anchored mobility handover is performed. For convenience, the case that T-ACR triggers the relocation is defined in pull mode and the other case that S-ACR triggers is in push mode. Samsung's Mobile WiMAX system supports both pull mode and push mode.
Page 76
Mobile WiMAX Outdoor RAS SPI-2331 System Description/Ed.02 Classification Description (1)~(5) This is the procedure to relocate the Authenticator from the S-ACR to the T-ACR, the T-ACR triggers in order that the MS performs the EAP authentication procedure with the AAA server again. The T-ACR completes the Authenticator Relocation procedure by notifying the S-RAS of the authentication result.
Mobile WiMAX Outdoor RAS SPI-2331 System Description/Ed.02 Access Termination (Idle Mode) The following is the procedure that the access is terminated because the power of the Idle Mode MS is turned off. 1) RNG-REQ (Location Update Request, Paging Controller ID)
Mobile WiMAX Outdoor RAS SPI-2331 System Description/Ed.02 4.3 Alarm Signal Flow The detection of failures in the outdoor SPI-2331 can be implemented by hardware interrupt or software polling method. The failures generated in the outdoor SPI-2331 are reported to the management system via the SNMP trap message.
Mobile WiMAX Outdoor RAS SPI-2331 System Description/Ed.02 4.4 Loading Message Flow Loading is the procedure to download the software execution files and the data from the IS, which are required to perform each function of each processor and each device of the outdoor SPI-2331.
Mobile WiMAX Outdoor RAS SPI-2331 System Description/Ed.02 4.5 Operation and Maintenance Message Flow An operator can check and change the status of the outdoor SPI-2331 by means of the management system. To this end, the outdoor SPI-2331 provides the SNMP agent function.
Mobile WiMAX Outdoor RAS SPI-2331 System Description CHAPTER 5. Additional Functions and Tools 5.1 Web-EMT The Web-EMT is a type of GUI-based consol terminals and the tool to access the outdoor SPI-2331 directly, monitor the device status and perform operation and maintenance.
Mobile WiMAX Outdoor RAS SPI-2331 System Description ABBREVIATION Authentication, Authorization, Accounting Access Control Router Analog to Digital Conversion Automatic Gain Control Application Programming Interface Automatic Repeat Request Access Service Network Bucket Interval Board Processor Call Admission Control Call Control Connection Identifier...
Page 90
Mobile WiMAX Outdoor RAS SPI-2331 System Description/Ed.02 Mobile Station Middleware Network Element Network Processor Network Working Group OAGS Common SNMP Agent Subagent Operation and Maintenance Common Configuration Management Common Event Router OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access Common Performance Management...