NETGEAR ME103 User Manual
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802.11b
Wireless Access Point
User's Guide

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Table of Contents
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Summary of Contents for NETGEAR ME103

  • Page 1 802.11b Wireless Access Point User's Guide...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    ABLE OF ONTENTS CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION ..................... 1 Wireless LANs ........................1 Features of your Wireless Access Point................3 Package Contents ......................4 Physical Details........................5 CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION....................7 Requirements........................7 Procedure ........................... 7 CHAPTER 3 ACCESS POINT SETUP .................. 9 Overview ..........................
  • Page 3 P/N: Copyright  2003. All Rights Reserved. Document Version: 1.0 All trademarks and trade names are the properties of their respective owners.
  • Page 4: Chapter 1 Introduction

    Chapter 1 Introduction This Chapter provides an overview of the Wireless Access Point's features and capabilities. Congratulations on the purchase of your new Wireless Access Point. The Wireless Access Point links your 802.11b wireless stations to your wired LAN. The Wireless stations and devices on the wired LAN are then on the same network, and can communicate with each other without regard for whether they are connected to the network via a Wireless or wired connection.
  • Page 5 Wireless Access Point User Guide Ad-hoc Mode Ad-hoc mode does not require an Access Point or a wired (Ethernet) LAN. Wireless Stations (e.g. notebook PCs with wireless cards) communicate directly with each other. Infrastructure Mode In Infrastructure Mode, one or more Access Points are used to connect Wireless Stations (e.g.
  • Page 6: Features Of Your Wireless Access Point

    Introduction WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) is a standard for encrypting data before it is transmitted. This is desirable because it is impossible to prevent snoopers from receiving any data which is transmitted by your Wireless Stations. But if the data is encrypted, then it is meaningless unless the receiver can decrypt it.
  • Page 7: Package Contents

    Wireless Access Point User Guide • Standards Compliant. The Wireless Access Point complies with the IEEE 802.11b (DSSS) and IEEE 802.1x specifications for Wireless LANs. • 802.1x Support. Support for 802.1x mode is included, providing for the industrial- strength wireless security of 802.1x authentication and authorization. •...
  • Page 8: Physical Details

    Introduction Physical Details Front Panel LEDs Figure 2: Front Panel Status On - Error condition. Off - Normal operation. Blinking - This LED blinks during start up, or when the Firmware is being upgraded. Power On - Normal operation. Off - No power Link/Act On - The LAN (Ethernet) port is active.
  • Page 9 Wireless Access Point User Guide Rear Panel Figure 3 Rear Panel Antennae Two antennae (aerials) are supplied. These must be fitted to the mounting points on either end on the rear panel. Best results are usually obtained with the antennae in a vertical position.
  • Page 10: Chapter 2 Installation

    Chapter 2 Installation This Chapter covers the physical installation of the Wireless Access Point. Requirements Requirements: • TCP/IP network • Ethernet cable with RJ-45 connectors • Installed Wireless network adapter for each PC that will be wirelessly connected to the network Procedure Before commencing, select a suitable location for the installation of your Wireless Access...
  • Page 11 Wireless Access Point User Guide 1. Attach the wireless antennae to the connectors provided on the back of the router. Secure each antenna by turning the grooved or ridged ring on the antenna until snug (Do not over tighten). 2. Use a standard LAN cable to connect the “Ethernet” port on the Wireless Access Point to a 10/100BaseT hub on your LAN.
  • Page 12: Chapter 3 Access Point Setup

    Chapter 3 Access Point Setup This Chapter provides details of the Setup process for Basic Operation of your Wireless Access Point. Overview This chapter describes the setup procedure to make the Wireless Access Point a valid device on your LAN, and to function as an Access Point for your Wireless Stations. Wireless Stations may also require configuration.
  • Page 13 Wireless Access Point User Guide Figure 5: Ping Command If there is no reply (“Request timed out”) • Check that the Wireless Access Point is properly installed, LAN connection is OK, and it is powered ON. • Ensure that your PC and the Wireless Access Point are on the same network segment.
  • Page 14: Ip Settings Screen

    Setup If you can't connect: It is likely that your PC’s IP address is incompatible with Wireless Access Point’s IP address. This can happen if your LAN does not have a DHCP Server. It this case, you must change your PC’s IP address to match the Wireless Access Point.
  • Page 15 Wireless Access Point User Guide Figure 8: IP Settings Screen Data - IP Settings Screen DHCP Client Enable/Disable If set to Enable, the Wireless Access Point will obtain an IP address from your DHCP Server. This is the default. If set to Disable, you need to enter the IP Address, IP Subnet Mask, Gateway, and DNS, as explained below.
  • Page 16: Wireless Screen

    Channel Selection Channel. If set to Disable, the Channel you select in the drop-down list will be used. SSID This must match the value used on the Wireless Access Point. The default value is netgear Note: The SSID is case sensitive.
  • Page 17: Wireless Mode

    Wireless Access Point User Guide Wireless Mode The Mode screen allows you to change the default mode of the Wireless Access Point, if desired. The following modes are supported. • 802.1x Access Point - the Wireless Access Point functions according to the IEEE 802.1x specifications.
  • Page 18 Setup Security Settings - non 802.1x Mode Figure 11: Security Settings - non 802.1x Mode Data - Security Screen (non 802.1x Mode) Data Encryption Enable this if you wish to use WEP. Enable • You must provide at least one Key value. •...
  • Page 19 Wireless Access Point User Guide SSID Broadcast If set to Enable, the Wireless Access Point will broadcast its Wireless Network Name (SSID) Broadcast SSID, allowing Wireless Stations which have a “null” (blank) SSID to adopt the correct SSID. If set to Disable, the SSIS is not broadcast.
  • Page 20: Change Password Screen

    Setup To generate a key or set of keys from a word or phrase: Passphrase 5. Select the type of key required (64 Bit or 128 Bit) 6. Enter the word or phrase in the "Passphrase" field. 7. Click the "Generate Keys" button. 8.
  • Page 21 Wireless Access Point User Guide The default password is password It is recommended that this be changed, using this screen. Data - Change Password Screen Current Password Enter the current password here Set Password Enter the new password here Repeat New Re-enter the new password in this field.
  • Page 22: Chapter 4 Pc And Server Configuration

    On each PC, the mode must be set to Infrastructure. This must match the value used on the Wireless Access Point. The SSID (ESSID) default value is netgear. Note! The SSID is case sensitive. By default, WEP on the Wireless Access Point is disabled.
  • Page 23: Radius Server Configuration

    Wireless Access Point User Guide default value is netgear. Note! The SSID is case sensitive. By default, WEP on the Wireless Access Point is disabled. • If WEP remains disabled on the Wireless Access Point, all stations must have WEP disabled.
  • Page 24: Chapter 5 Operation And Status

    Chapter 5 Operation and Status This Chapter details the operation of the Wireless Access Point and the status screens. Operation Once both the Wireless Access Point and the PCs are configured, operation is automatic. Information Screen Use the Information link on the main menu to view this screen. Figure 15: Information Screen Data - Information Screen Access Point Information...
  • Page 25 Wireless Access Point User Guide Firmware Version The version of the firmware currently installed. Current IP Settings IP Address The IP Address of the Wireless Access Point. Subnet Mask The Network Mask (Subnet Mask) for the IP Address above. The Network Mask (Subnet Mask) for the IP Address above. Gateway DHCP Client This indicates whether the current IP address was obtained from a...
  • Page 26: Activity Log

    Operation and Status Activity Log If using PPPoE (PPP over Ethernet), a screen like the following example will be displayed when the "Connection Details" button is clicked. Figure: Activity Log Activity Log Data Current Time The system date and time is displayed. The Log shows details of the existing connections to the Wireless Access Point.
  • Page 27: Station List

    Wireless Access Point User Guide Station List Figure 16 Station List Screen Station List Screen Station List MAC Address The MAC (physical) address of each Wireless Station is displayed. The name of each Wireless Station. Station Name Status The current status of each Wireless Station is displayed. Refresh Button Update the data on screen.
  • Page 28: Statistics Screen

    Operation and Status Statistics Screen The Statistics screen shows details of the traffic flowing through the Wireless Access Point. Figure 17: Statistics Screen Data - Statistics Screen System Up Time This indicates how long the system has been running since the last System Up Time restart or reboot.
  • Page 29 Wireless Access Point User Guide Multicast Packets Number of Broadcast packets transmitted to and received from Wireless Stations, using Multicast transmission. Total Packets Total number of packets transmitted or received. Total number of Bytes transmitted or received. Total Bytes Throughput (B/sec) Throughput, measured in Bytes per second.
  • Page 30: Chapter 6 Other Settings & Features

    Chapter 6 Other Settings & Features This Chapter explains when and how to use the Wireless Access Point's "Advanced" Features. Overview This Chapter covers the following features. Maintenance • Upgrade Firmware • Backup/Restore Settings • Reset Access Point Advanced • Access Control •...
  • Page 31: Backup/Restore Settings

    Wireless Access Point User Guide To perform the Firmware Upgrade: 9. Click the Browse button and navigate to the location of the upgrade file. 10. Select the upgrade file. Its name will appear in the Upgrade File field. 11. Click the Upload button to commence the firmware upgrade. The Wireless Access Point is unavailable during the upgrade process, and must restart when the upgrade is completed.
  • Page 32: Reset Access Point

    Advanced Configuration Restore saved settings If you have a previously-saved configuration file, you can use from a file this to restore those settings by uploading the file. 1. Click the Browse button and navigate to the location of the configuration file. 2.
  • Page 33: Access Control

    Wireless Access Point User Guide Access Control The Access Control feature allows administrators to prevent “unknown” Wireless stations from using the Access Point. Figure 21: Access Control Screen This screen is accessed by the Access Control link in the Advanced section of the menu. The Table shows all “Known”...
  • Page 34 Advanced Configuration Wireless Adapter Access Setup This screen is displayed when the Add button on the Wireless Adapter Access List screen is clicked. Figure 22: Wireless Adapter Access Setup Wireless Adapter Access Setup Available Wireless Cards Mac Address For each available Wireless station, the MAC (physical) address is shown.
  • Page 35 Wireless Access Point User Guide Edit Wireless Adapter This screen is displayed when the Edit button on the Wireless Adapter Access List screen is clicked. Figure 23: Group Members Edit Wireless Adapter Device Name The name of each Wireless station will be automatically determined when the Station connects to the Access Point.
  • Page 36: Appendix A Specifications

    Appendix A Specifications Wireless Access Point TI TNETW5305 DRAM 4 Mbytes (Can Expand) Flash 1 Mbytes (Can Expand) LAN port 1 x Shield RJ 45 for 10/100Mbps Ethernet Wireless MAC&BB TI ACX100 0~40℃ Operating temp. ℃ 70℃ Storage temp Power Adapter DC 12V/800mA-1000mA Dimension 7.45’...
  • Page 37 Wireless Access Point User Guide Bit error rate: 1E-5 @ -83dBm WEP 64 bit and 128 bit security supported 30M(100ft.) @ 11Mbps 50M(165ft.) @ 5.5Mbps Indoors 70M(230ft.) @ 2Mbps 91M(300ft.) @ 1Mbps 152M(500ft.) @ 11Mbps 270M(885ft.) @ 5.5Mbps Outdoors 396M(1300ft.) @ 2 Mbps 457M(1500ft.) @ 1 Mbps Management Web based configuration...
  • Page 38 Appendix A - Troubleshooting which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of the following measures: • Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. • Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. •...
  • Page 39: Appendix B Troubleshooting

    Appendix B Troubleshooting Overview This chapter covers some common problems that may be encountered while using the Wireless Access Point and some possible solutions to them. If you follow the suggested steps and the Wireless Access Point still does not function properly, contact your dealer for further advice. General Problems Problem 1: Can't connect to the Wireless Access Point to configure it.
  • Page 40 Appendix A - Troubleshooting Problem 2: Some applications do not run properly when using the Wireless Access Point. The Wireless Access Point processes the data passing through it, so it is not Solution 2: transparent. Use the Special Applications feature to allow the use of Internet applications that do not function correctly.
  • Page 41: Appendix C Windows Tcp/Ip

    Appendix C Windows TCP/IP Overview Normally, no changes need to be made. • By default, the Wireless Access Point will act as a DHCP client, automatically obtaining a suitable IP Address (and related information) from your DHCP Server. • If using Fixed (specified) IP addresses on your LAN (instead of a DHCP Server), there is not need to change the TCP/IP of each PC.
  • Page 42 Appendix C - Specifications Figure 25: IP Address (Win 95) Ensure your TCP/IP settings are correct, as follows: Using DHCP To use DHCP, select the radio button Obtain an IP Address automatically. This is the default Windows settings. Restart your PC to ensure it obtains an IP Address from the Wireless Access Point. Using "Specify an IP Address"...
  • Page 43: Checking Tcp/Ip Settings - Windows Nt4.0

    Wireless Access Point User Guide • On the DNS Configuration tab, ensure Enable DNS is selected. If the DNS Server Search Order list is empty, enter the DNS address provided by your ISP in the fields beside the Add button, then click Add. Figure 27: DNS Tab (Win 95/98) Checking TCP/IP Settings - Windows NT4.0 1.
  • Page 44 Appendix C - Specifications Figure 29: Windows NT4.0 - IP Address 3. Select the network card for your LAN. 4. Select the appropriate radio button - Obtain an IP address from a DHCP Server or Specify an IP Address, as explained below. Obtain an IP address from a DHCP Server This is the default Windows setting.
  • Page 45 Wireless Access Point User Guide Figure 30 - Windows NT4.0 - Add Gateway 2. The DNS should be set to the address provided by your ISP, as follows: • Click the DNS tab. • On the DNS screen, shown below, click the Add button (under DNS Service Search Order), and enter the DNS provided by your ISP.
  • Page 46 Appendix C - Specifications Checking TCP/IP Settings - Windows 2000: 1. Select Control Panel - Network and Dial-up Connection. 2. Right click the Local Area Connection icon and select Properties. You should see a screen like the following: Figure 32: Network Configuration (Win 2000) 3.
  • Page 47 Wireless Access Point User Guide Figure 33: TCP/IP Properties (Win 2000) 5. Ensure your TCP/IP settings are correct: Using DHCP To use DHCP, select the radio button Obtain an IP Address automatically. This is the default Windows settings. Restart your PC to ensure it obtains an IP Address from the Wireless Access Point. Using a fixed IP Address ("Use the following IP Address") If your PC is already configured, check your ISP's documentation before making the following changes.
  • Page 48 Appendix C - Specifications Checking TCP/IP Settings - Windows XP: 1. Select Control Panel - Network Connection. 2. Right click the Local Area Connection and choose Properties. You should see a screen like the following: Figure 34: Network Configuration (Windows XP) 3.
  • Page 49 Wireless Access Point User Guide Figure 35: TCP/IP Properties (Windows XP) 5. Ensure your TCP/IP settings are correct. Using DHCP To use DHCP, select the radio button Obtain an IP Address automatically. This is the default Windows settings. Restart your PC to ensure it obtains an IP Address from the Wireless Access Point. Using a fixed IP Address ("Use the following IP Address") •...

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