Dock Line Basics - Regal 2300 Owner's Manual

CHAPTER 5

DOCK LINE BASICS

Bow & Stern Lines
There is only one true bow line. It is secured to the forward cleat and
run forward along the dock to prevent the vessel from moving to the
stern. The stern line leads from a rear cleat to a piling or cleat on the
dock astern of the vessel. This line keeps the boat from moving ahead.
For small vessels these are the only lines needed for normal wind and
current conditions. If located in a tidal environment, keep slack in the
lines.
Breast Lines
These lines are attached to the bow and stern that lead to nearly right
angles from the center of the vessel to the dock. They help keep larger
vessels from moving away from the dock, or are pulled in to help people
board the vessel. Larger vessels may use bow or quarter breast lines.
Spring Lines
Most small boats use two spring lines although it is possible to have four.
They are called the after bow spring and forward quarter spring.
5-12
Most skippers use dock line terminology fairly
loose but there is more to the basics than just bow
or stern lines. There are several lines that can be
secured to the bow and stern and depending on
their direction and use, can be called other names.
Remember that "forward" and "aft" refer to the
direction that a spring line runs from the vessel,
and not where it is secured on board.