Toro 22291 Operator's Manual

53cm heavy-duty recycler/rear bagger lawn mower
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Original Instructions (EN)
53cm Heavy-Duty Recycler
Bagger Lawn Mower
Model No. 22291—Serial No. 314000001 and Up
Form No. 3384-565 Rev C
*3384-565* C
®
/Rear

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Summary of Contents for Toro 22291

  • Page 1 Form No. 3384-565 Rev C 53cm Heavy-Duty Recycler ® /Rear Bagger Lawn Mower Model No. 22291—Serial No. 314000001 and Up *3384-565* C Register at www.Toro.com. Original Instructions (EN)
  • Page 2: Introduction

    You are responsible for operating the machine properly and safely. You may contact Toro directly at www.Toro.com for product and accessory information, help finding a dealer, or to register your product.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Safety ................3 these safety instructions. General Lawn Mower Safety ........3 Sound Pressure ............5 Toro designed and tested this machine for reasonably safe Sound Power ............5 service; however, failure to comply with the following Hand/Arm Vibration ..........5 instructions may result in personal injury.
  • Page 4: Maintenance And Storage

    Toro equipment, count • Stop the blade if the machine has to be tilted for on Toro genuine parts. When it comes to reliability, transportation when crossing surfaces other than grass Toro delivers replacement parts designed to the and when transporting the machine to and from the area exact engineering specifications of our equipment.
  • Page 5: Sound Pressure

    Sound Pressure This unit has a sound pressure level at the operator’s ear of 88 dBA, which includes an Uncertainty Value (K) of 1 dBA. The sound pressure level was determined according to the procedures outlined in EN 836. Sound Power This unit has a guaranteed sound power level of 98 dBA, which includes an Uncertainty Value (K) of 1 dBA.
  • Page 6: Safety And Instructional Decals

    Safety and Instructional Decals Important: Safety and instruction decals are located near areas of potential danger. Replace damaged decals. Manufacturer's Mark 1. Indicates the blade is identified as a part from the original machine manufacturer. 112-8760 1. Thrown object hazard—keep bystanders a safe distance from the machine.
  • Page 7 125-8403 1. Push the primer once. 2. Pull the recoil start handle. 125-8404 1. Push the primer once. 2. Pull the recoil start handle. 130-6722 1. Attention—read the Operator's Manual.
  • Page 8: Setup

    Setup Loose Parts Use the chart below to verify that all parts have been shipped. Procedure Description Qty. Handle Hex-head-flange bolt (5/16 x 1-1/2 inches) Install the handle. Carriage bolt (5/16 x 1-1/2 inches) Flange nut (5/16 inch) – No parts required Install the starter rope.
  • Page 9 3. Set the machine to the desired cutting height; refer to Adjusting the Cutting Height (page 13). 4. Stand behind the machine in the operating position to determine the handle height that is most comfortable for you (Figure 4). Figure 5 1.
  • Page 10: Installing The Recoil-Start Rope

    Installing the Recoil-start Rope Filling the Crankcase with Oil No Parts Required No Parts Required Procedure Procedure The engine crankcase is shipped without oil. Before Pull the recoil-start rope through the rope guide on the starting the engine, fill the crankcase with oil. The engine handle (Figure 6).
  • Page 11: Adjusting The Self-Propel Drive

    Product Overview through 6 until the oil level is at the Full mark on the dipstick. • If the oil level is above the Full mark on the dipstick, drain the excess oil until the oil level on the dipstick is at the Full mark. Refer to Changing the Engine Oil (page 18).
  • Page 12: Operation

    Operation If the oil level is below the Add mark, add oil. Refer to 3 Filling the Crankcase with Oil (page 10). Note: Determine the left and right sides of the machine from the normal operating position. Filling the Fuel Tank with Each time before you mow, ensure that the self-propel drive Gasoline and the blade-control bar operate properly.
  • Page 13: Adjusting The Cutting Height

    Adjusting the Cutting Height Starting the Engine 1. Connect the spark-plug wire to the spark plug. You can change the cutting height at each wheel by adjusting a cutting-height lever. Cutting heights are 25 mm (1 inch), 38 2. Firmly push in the primer (Figure 12), holding the mm (1-1/2 inches), 51 mm (2 inches), 64 mm (2-1/2 inches), primer bulb in for 1 second.
  • Page 14: Operating The Self-Propel Drive

    To prepare the machine Check the grass bag frequently. If it is damaged, to recycle: install a new Toro replacement bag. • If the grass bag is on the machine, remove it; refer to Removing the Grass Bag (page 15).
  • Page 15: Operating Tips

    4. Grass bag Periodically file down nicks on the blade. • Replace the blade when necessary with an original Toro 3. Remove the rear-discharge plug by pushing in the latch replacement blade. with your thumb and pulling the plug out from the •...
  • Page 16 inch) cutting-height settings. Cut only about a third of the grass blade at a time. Do not cut below the 64 mm (2-1/2-inch) setting unless the grass is sparse or it is late fall when grass growth begins to slow down. •...
  • Page 17: Maintenance

    Maintenance Note: Determine the left and right sides of the machine from the normal operating position. Recommended Maintenance Schedule(s) Maintenance Service Maintenance Procedure Interval • Change the engine oil. After the first 8 hours • Tighten any loose fasteners. After the first 25 hours •...
  • Page 18: Engine Maintenance

    Engine Maintenance 7. Install the foam pre-cleaner. 8. Install the paper air filter. Servicing the Air Cleaner 9. Install the cover and secure it with the screw. Service Interval: Every 25 hours—Clean the foam Changing the Engine Oil pre-cleaner (more frequently in dusty conditions).
  • Page 19: Servicing The Spark Plug

    Servicing the Spark Plug Drive System Maintenance Service Interval: Every 100 hours—Inspect, clean, and adjust the spark plug gap; replace the spark plug if necessary. Adjusting the Self-propel Drive Use an NGK BPR5ES spark plug or equivalent. Note: If the machine is new, does not self-propel, or tends 1.
  • Page 20: Blade Maintenance

    Blade Maintenance Maintaining the Blade Always mow with a sharp blade. A sharp blade cuts cleanly and without tearing or shredding the grass blades. 1. Stop the engine and wait for all moving parts to stop. 2. Disconnect the wire from the spark plug. Figure 21 3.
  • Page 21: Cleaning

    (not the cutting edge or the end near the cutting edge) until neither end of the blade drops. Installing the Blade 1. Install a sharp, balanced Toro blade, the accelerator, the lock washer, and the blade bolt. The sail of the blade Figure 24 must point toward the top of the mower housing for 1.
  • Page 22: Storage

    Storage Note: The blade will draw in water and wash out the clippings. Let the water run until you no longer see clippings being washed out from under the mower To prepare the machine for off-season storage, perform the housing. recommended maintenance procedures;...
  • Page 23: Removing The Machine From Storage

    4. Check the condition of the blade; refer to Inspecting the Blade (page 20). 5. Service the air cleaner; refer to Servicing the Air Cleaner (page 18). 6. Tighten all nuts, bolts, and screws. 7. Touch up all rusted or chipped paint surfaces with paint available from an Authorized Service Dealer.
  • Page 24: Troubleshooting

    Troubleshooting Problem Possible Cause Corrective Action The engine does not start. 1. The fuel tank is empty or the fuel 1. Drain and/or fill the fuel tank with system contains stale fuel. fresh gasoline. If the problem persists, contact an Authorized Service Dealer. 2.
  • Page 25 Notes:...
  • Page 26 Notes:...
  • Page 27 The Way Toro Uses Information Toro may use your personal information to process warranty claims, to contact you in the event of a product recall and for any other purpose which we tell you about. Toro may share your information with Toro's affiliates, dealers or other business partners in connection with any of these activities. We will not sell your personal information to any other company.
  • Page 28 Instructions for Obtaining Warranty Service The Toro Company and its affiliate, Toro Warranty Company, pursuant to an If you think that your Toro Product contains a defect in materials or agreement between them, jointly promise to the original purchaser to repair workmanship, follow this procedure: the Toro Products listed below if defective in materials or workmanship.

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