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Manuals and User Guides for ZyXEL Communications OLT-1308. We have
1
ZyXEL Communications OLT-1308 manual available for free PDF download: User Manual
ZyXEL Communications OLT-1308 User Manual (314 pages)
optical line terminal OLT-1308 series
Brand:
ZyXEL Communications
| Category:
Touch terminals
| Size: 8.8 MB
Table of Contents
About this User's Guide
3
Document Conventions
4
Safety Warnings
6
Table of Contents
9
Contents Overview
9
Table of Contents
11
List of Figures
21
List of Tables
25
Introduction
29
PART I Introduction
29
Introducing the OLT
31
Chapter 1 Introducing the OLT
31
Overview
31
Ways to Manage the OLT
31
Figure 1 Network Example
31
Good Habits for Managing the OLT
32
Leds
32
Figure 2 Leds (OLT-1308H)
32
Figure 3 Leds (OLT-1308)
32
Table 1 Leds
32
Chapter 2 Hardware Installation and Connection
35
Freestanding Installation
35
Mounting the OLT on a Rack
35
Rack-Mounted Installation Requirements
35
Attaching the Mounting Brackets to the OLT
36
Mounting the OLT on a Rack
36
Figure 4 Attaching the Mounting Brackets
36
Figure 5 Mounting the OLT on a Rack
37
Hardware Overview
39
Chapter 3 Hardware Overview
39
Hardware Connection
39
Figure 6 Front Panel
39
Table 2 Port Connection
39
Fiber Connections
40
Gigabit Ethernet Ports
40
Mini-GBIC Slots
40
Console Port
41
Figure 10 Transceiver Removal Example
41
Figure 7 Transceiver Installation Example
41
Figure 8 Installed Transceiver
41
Figure 9 Opening the Transceiver's Latch Example
41
Power Connector
42
Basic Setup
43
Chapter 4 The Web Configurator
45
Introduction
45
System Login
45
The Status Screen
46
Figure 11 Web Configurator: Login
46
Figure 12 Web Configurator: Home Screen (Status): OLT-1308
46
Table 3 Navigation Panel Sub-Links Overview: OLT-1308
47
Table 4 Navigation Panel Sub-Links Overview: OLT-1308H
48
Table 5 Web Configurator Screen Sub-Links Details
49
Table 6 Navigation Panel Links
50
Change Your Password
51
Device Lockout
52
Resetting the OLT
52
Reload the Configuration File
52
Figure 13 Change Administrator Login Password
52
Logging out of the Web Configurator
53
Figure 14 Resetting the Device: Via the Console Port
53
Figure 15 Web Configurator: Logout Screen
53
Help
54
Chapter 5 Initial Setup Example
55
Overview
55
Connecting the Devices
55
Figure 16 Initial Setup: Network Example
55
Creating a Service Profile
56
Testing the Internet Connection
57
Chapter 6 System Status and Port Statistics
59
Overview
59
Port Status Summary
59
Figure 17 Status: OLT-1308
59
Table 7 Status: OLT-1308
60
Figure 18 Status: OLT-1308H
61
Table 8 Status: OLT-1308H
61
EPON Info
62
Figure 19 Status: EPON Info
62
Table 9 Status: EPON Info
62
EPON Details
63
Figure 20 Status: EPON Info: EPON Details
64
Table 10 Status: EPON Info: EPON Details
65
Ethernet Port Details
68
Figure 21 Status: Port Details
69
Table 11 Status: Port Details
69
Basic Setting
73
Chapter 7 Basic Setting
73
Overview
73
System Information
73
Figure 22 System Info
74
Table 12 System Info
74
General Setup
75
Figure 23 General Setup
76
Table 13 General Setup
76
Introduction to Vlans
77
Switch Setup Screen
77
Figure 24 Switch Setup
78
Table 14 Switch Setup
78
IP Setup
79
Management IP Address
79
Figure 25 IP Setup: OLT-1308
80
Table 15 IP Setup: OLT-1308
80
Port Setup
82
Figure 26 IP Setup: OLT-1308H
82
Table 16 IP Setup: OLT-1308H
82
Figure 27 Port Setup: OLT-1308
83
Table 17 Port Setup: OLT-1308
83
Figure 28 Port Setup: OLT-1308H
84
Table 18 Port Setup: OLT-1308H
84
IGMP Snooping
85
DBA (Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation)
85
EPON Setup
85
Figure 29 EPON Setup: OLT-1308H
86
Table 19 EPON Setup
86
Profile Setup
87
Figure 30 EPON Setup: Profile Setup
88
Table 20 EPON Setup: Profile Setup
89
Service Setup
91
Figure 31 EPON Setup: Service Setup (or ONU Setup)
92
Table 21 EPON Setup: Service Setup (or ONU Setup)
92
Advanced: Switch
95
Part III: Advanced: Switch
95
Vlan
97
Chapter 8 VLAN
97
Introduction to IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN
97
Forwarding Tagged and Untagged Frames
97
Automatic VLAN Registration
98
Garp
98
Gvrp
98
Port VLAN Trunking
98
Table 22 IEEE 802.1Q Terminology
98
Select the VLAN Type
99
Static VLAN
99
Static VLAN Status
99
Figure 32 Port VLAN Trunking
99
Figure 33 Switch Setup: Select VLAN Type
99
Configure a Static VLAN
100
Figure 34 VLAN: VLAN Status
100
Table 23 VLAN: VLAN Status
100
Figure 35 VLAN: Static VLAN
101
Table 24 VLAN: Static VLAN
101
Configure VLAN Port Setting
102
Figure 36 VLAN: Static VLAN: VLAN Port Setting
102
Table 25 VLAN: Static VLAN: VLAN Port Setting
102
Port-Based VLAN
103
Configure a Port-Based VLAN
103
Figure 37 Port Based VLAN Setup (All Connected)
104
Figure 38 Port Based VLAN Setup (Port Isolation)
104
Table 26 Port Based VLAN Setup
105
Chapter 9 Static MAC Forward Setup
107
Static MAC Forwarding Overview
107
Configuring Static MAC Forwarding
107
Figure 39 Static MAC Forwarding
107
Table 27 Static MAC Forwarding
107
Chapter 10 Filtering
109
Filtering Overview
109
Configure a Filtering Rule
109
Figure 40 Filtering
109
Table 28 Filtering
109
Chapter 11 Spanning Tree Protocol
111
STP/RSTP Overview
111
STP Terminology
111
Table 29 STP Path Costs
111
How STP Works
112
STP Port States
112
STP Status
112
Table 30 STP Port States
112
Figure 41 Spanning Tree Protocol: Status
113
Table 31 Spanning Tree Protocol: Status
113
Configure STP
114
Figure 42 Spanning Tree Protocol: Configuration
114
Table 32 Spanning Tree Protocol: Configuration
114
Bandwidth Control
117
Chapter 12 Bandwidth Control
117
Configuring Bandwidth Control
117
Figure 43 Bandwidth Control
117
Table 33 Bandwidth Control
117
Chapter 13 Broadcast Storm Control
119
Broadcast Storm Control Overview
119
Broadcast Storm Control Setup
119
Figure 44 Broadcast Storm Control
119
Table 34 Broadcast Storm Control
120
Chapter 14 Mirroring
121
Mirroring Overview
121
Port Mirroring Configuration
121
Figure 45 Mirroring
121
Table 35 Mirroring
122
Link Aggregation
123
Chapter 15 Link Aggregation
123
Link Aggregation Overview
123
Dynamic Link Aggregation
123
Link Aggregation ID
123
Table 36 Link Aggregation ID: Local Switch
123
Link Aggregation Status
124
Link Aggregation Setup
124
Figure 46 Link Aggregation Control Protocol Status
124
Table 37 Link Aggregation ID: Peer Switch
124
Table 38 Link Aggregation Control Protocol: Status
124
Figure 47 Link Aggregation Control Protocol: Configuration
125
Table 39 Link Aggregation Control Protocol: Configuration
125
Chapter 16 Port Security
127
Port Security Overview
127
Port Security Setup
127
Figure 48 Port Security
127
Table 40 Port Security
128
Chapter 17 Queuing Method
129
Queuing Method Overview
129
Strict Priority Queuing (SPQ)
129
Table 41 Physical Queue Priority
129
Weighted Round Robin Scheduling (WRR)
130
Configuring Queuing
130
Figure 49 Queuing Method
130
Table 42 Queuing Method
131
Chapter 18 Classifier
133
Classifier Overview
133
Configuring a Classifier
133
Figure 50 Classifier
134
Table 43 Classifier
134
Classifier Example
136
Table 44 Common Ethernet Type Number
136
Table 45 Common Protocol Port Number
136
Figure 51 Classifier: Example
137
Chapter 19 Policy
139
Policy Overview
139
Diffserv
139
DSCP and Per-Hop Behavior
139
Configuring a Policy
139
Figure 52 Policy
140
Table 46 Policy
141
Policy Example
142
Figure 53 Policy Example
143
Chapter 20 Multicast
145
Multicast Overview
145
IP Multicast Addresses
145
IGMP Filtering
145
IGMP Snooping
145
Multicast Status
146
Multicast Setup
146
Figure 54 Multicast Status
146
Figure 55 Multicast
146
Table 47 Multicast Status
146
IGMP Filtering Profile
147
Table 48 Multicast
147
MVR Overview
148
Figure 56 Multicast: IGMP Filtering Profile
148
Table 49 Multicast: IGMP Filtering Profile
148
Figure 57 MVR Network Example
149
How MVR Works
149
MVR Modes
149
Types of MVR Ports
149
General MVR Configuration
150
Figure 58 MVR Multicast Television Example
150
Figure 59 MVR
151
Table 50 MVR
151
MVR Group Configuration
152
Figure 60 MVR: Group Configuration
152
Figure 61 MVR Configuration Example
153
MVR Configuration Example
153
Table 51 MVR: Group Configuration
153
Figure 62 MVR Configuration Example
154
Figure 63 MVR Group Configuration Example
154
Chapter 21 DHCP Relay
155
DHCP Relay Overview
155
DHCP "Relay Agent Information Option
155
DHCP Relay Agent Circuit ID Sub-Option Format
155
DHCP Relay Configuration
155
Figure 64 DHCP Relay
156
Table 52 DHCP Relay
156
Advanced: EPON
157
Part IV: Advanced: EPON
157
Chapter 22 Classification Filter Profile
159
Overview
159
Classification Filter Profile Setup
159
Figure 65 Classification Filter Profile Setup
159
Table 53 Classification Filter Profile Setup
160
Example: Classification Filter Profile
161
Figure 66 Classification Filter Profile: Example
161
Chapter 23 VLAN Profile
163
Introduction to IEEE 802.1Q Tagged Vlans
163
Forwarding Tagged and Untagged Frames
163
VLAN Stacking
164
VLAN Stacking Example
164
VLAN Tag Format
165
Frame Format
165
Figure 67 VLAN Stacking Example
165
Table 54 VLAN Tag Format
165
Table 55 Single and Double Tagged 802.11Q Frame Format
165
Configuring a VLAN Profile
166
Table 56 802.1Q Frame
166
Figure 68 EPON VLAN Profile Setup
167
Table 57 EPON VLAN Profile Setup
167
VLAN Profile: Example
169
Figure 69 VLAN Network Example 1
170
Figure 70 VLAN Profile: Example 1
170
Figure 71 VLAN Network Example 2
170
VLAN Profile: Example 2
170
Figure 72 VLAN Profile: Example 2
171
Figure 73 VLAN Profile: Example 2: Classification Filter Profile
171
Chapter 24 Priority Profile
173
Priority Profile Overview
173
Configuring a Priority Profile
173
Figure 74 Priority Profile: OLT-1308
174
Table 58 Priority Profile: OLT-1308
174
Figure 75 Priority Profile: OLT-1308H
176
Table 59 Priority Profile: OLT-1308H
176
Table 60 Common Ethernet Types Numbers
177
Table 61 Common Protocol Names and Numbers
177
Example: Priority Profile
178
Figure 76 Priority Profile: Example
178
Chapter 25 Static MAC Forward Setup
179
Overview
179
Static MAC Forwarding Status
179
Figure 77 Static MAC Forwarding Status
179
Table 62 Static MAC Forwarding Status
179
Configuring Static MAC Forwarding
180
Figure 78 Static MAC Forwarding
180
Table 63 Static MAC Forwarding
180
Chapter 26 Destination Filter
181
Overview
181
Destination Filter Status
181
Destination Filter Setup
181
Figure 79 Destination Filter Status
181
Table 64 Destination Filter Status
181
Figure 80 Destination Filter: da Filter
182
Table 65 Destination Filter: da Filter
182
Example: Destination Filter
183
Figure 81 Destination Filter: Example
183
Port Authentication
185
Chapter 27 Port Authentication
185
Overview
185
Radius
185
Figure 82 RADIUS Server Network Example
185
Configuring Port Authentication
186
Activating IEEE 802.1X Security
186
Figure 83 Port Authentication
186
Figure 84 Port Authentication: 802.1X
186
Table 66 Port Authentication: 802.1X
186
Configuring RADIUS Server Settings
187
Figure 85 Port Authentication: RADIUS
187
Table 67 Port Authentication: RADIUS
187
IP and Management
189
Part V: IP and Management
189
Static Route
191
Chapter 28 Static Route
191
Configuring Static Route
191
Figure 86 Static Routing
191
Table 68 Static Routing
191
Chapter 29
193
Maintenance
193
The Main Maintenance Screen
193
Load Factory Defaults
193
Figure 87 Maintenance
193
Figure 88 Load Factory Default: Conformation
193
Reboot System
194
Remote ONU Firmware Upgrade
194
Figure 89 Load Factory Default: Start
194
Figure 90 Reboot System: Confirmation
194
Figure 91 Reboot System: Start
194
Chip Reset
195
Figure 92 Maintenance: Remote Firmware Upgrade
195
Figure 93 Maintenance: Chip Reset
195
Remote Device Reset
196
OLT Firmware Upgrade
196
Figure 94 Maintenance: Remote Device Reset
196
Restore Configuration
197
Backup Configuration
197
Figure 95 Firmware Upgrade
197
Figure 96 Restore Configuration
197
Figure 97 Backup Configuration
197
FTP Command Line
198
Filename Conventions
198
Table 69 Filename Conventions
198
FTP Command Line Procedure
199
GUI-Based FTP Clients
199
FTP Restrictions
199
Chapter 30 Access Control
201
About Access Control
201
The Access Control Main Screen
201
Table 70 Access Control Overview
201
About SNMP
202
Figure 98 Access Control
202
Figure 99 SNMP Management Model
202
Configuring SNMP
203
SNMP Traps
203
Supported Mibs
203
Table 71 SNMP Commands
203
Table 72 SNMP Traps
203
Login Accounts
204
Figure 100 Access Control: SNMP
204
Table 73 Access Control: SNMP
204
SSH Overview
205
Figure 101 Access Control: Logins
205
Table 74 Access Control: Logins
205
How SSH Works
206
Figure 102 SSH Communication Example
206
Figure 103 How SSH Works
206
SSH Implementation on the OLT
207
Requirements for Using SSH
207
Introduction to HTTPS
207
Figure 104 HTTPS Implementation
207
HTTPS Example
208
Internet Explorer Warning Messages
208
Netscape Navigator Warning Messages
208
Figure 105 Security Alert Dialog Box (Internet Explorer)
208
The Main Screen
209
Figure 106 Security Certificate 1 (Netscape)
209
Figure 107 Security Certificate 2 (Netscape)
209
Service Access Control
210
Figure 108 Example: Lock Denoting a Secure Connection
210
Figure 109 Access Control: Service Access Control
210
Table 75 Access Control: Service Access Control
210
Remote Management
211
Figure 110 Access Control: Remote Management
211
Table 76 Access Control: Remote Management
211
Diagnostic
213
Chapter 31 Diagnostic
213
Figure 111 Diagnostic
213
Table 77 Diagnostic
213
Saving Logs
214
Chapter 32
215
Syslog
215
Overview
215
Syslog Setup
215
Table 78 Syslog Severity Levels
215
Syslog Server Setup
216
Figure 112 Syslog
216
Figure 113 Syslog: Server Setup
216
Table 79 Syslog
216
Table 80 Syslog: Server Setup
217
Chapter 33 Cluster Management
219
Introduction to Cluster Management
219
Figure 114 Clustering Application Example
219
Table 81 Zyxel Clustering Management Specifications
219
Cluster Management Status
220
Cluster Member Switch Management
220
Figure 115 Cluster Management Status
220
Figure 116 Cluster Management Status
220
Figure 117 Cluster Member Web Configuration Screen
221
Figure 118 Example: Uploading Firmware to a Cluster Member Switch
221
Table 82 FTP Upload to Cluster Member Example
221
Cluster Management Configuration
222
Figure 119 Configuring Cluster Management
222
Table 83 Configuring Cluster Management
222
Chapter 34 MAC Table
225
MAC Table Overview
225
Viewing the MAC Table
226
Figure 120 MAC Table Flowchart
226
Figure 121 MAC Table: OLT-1308
226
Figure 122 MAC Table: OLT-1308H
227
Table 84 MAC Table: OLT-1308
227
Table 85 MAC Table: OLT-1308H
227
Chapter 35 ARP Table
229
Introduction to ARP Table
229
How ARP Works
229
Viewing ARP Table
229
Figure 123 ARP Table
230
Table 86 ARP Table
230
IGMP Table
231
Chapter 36 IGMP Table
231
Displaying IGMP Table
231
Figure 124 IGMP Table
231
Table 87 IGMP Table
231
Commands and Troubleshooting
233
Part VI: Commands and Troubleshooting
233
Chapter 37 Introducing the Commands
235
Overview
235
Configuration File
235
Accessing the CLI
235
Multiple Login
236
The Console Port
236
Telnet
237
Ssh
237
The Login Screen
238
Command Syntax Conventions
238
Changing the Password
238
Command Modes
238
Getting Help
239
List of Available Commands
239
Table 88 Sub Configuration Modes
239
Detailed Command Information
240
Using Command History
241
Saving Your Configuration
241
Logging out
241
Command Summary
241
User Mode
241
Table 89 Command Summary: User Mode
241
Enable Mode
243
Table 90 Command Summary: Enable Mode
243
General Configuration Mode
248
Table 91 Command Summary: Configuration Mode
248
Classifier-Filter-Profile Commands
259
Table 92 Classifier-Filter-Profile Commands
259
Epon-Common Commands
260
Table 93 Epon-Common Commands
260
Epon-Profile Commands
261
Table 94 Epon-Profile Commands
261
Interface Commands
263
Table 95 Interface Port-Channel Commands
263
Mvr Commands
265
Table 96 Mvr Commands
265
Onu Commands
266
Table 97 Onu Commands
266
Priority-Profile Commands
267
Table 98 Priority-Profile Commands
267
Vlan Commands
268
Table 99 Vlan Commands
268
Vlan-Profile Commands
269
Table 100 Vlan-Profile Commands
269
Chapter 38 Command Examples
271
Overview
271
Show Commands
271
Show Epon
271
Show Epon-Counter
272
Show Epon-Counter Onu
272
Show Hardware-Monitor
273
Show Ip
274
Show System-Information
274
Ping
275
Traceroute
275
Epon-Common Commands
276
Epon-Profile Commands
277
Configuration File Maintenance
278
Backing up Configuration
278
Restoring Configuration
279
Resetting to the Factory Default
279
No Command Examples
280
No Port-Access-Authenticator
280
No Ssh
280
Priority-Profile Commands
281
Onu Commands
282
Vlan-Profile Commands
283
Troubleshooting
287
Chapter 39 Troubleshooting
287
Problems Starting up the OLT
287
Problems Accessing the OLT
287
Table 101 Troubleshooting the Start-Up of Your OLT
287
Table 102 Troubleshooting Accessing the OLT
287
Figure 125 Pop-Up Blocker
288
Pop-Up Windows, Javascripts and Java Permissions
288
Figure 126 Internet Options
289
Figure 127 Internet Options
290
Figure 128 Pop-Up Blocker Settings
290
Figure 129 Internet Options
291
Figure 130 Security Settings - Java Scripting
292
Figure 131 Security Settings - Java
292
Figure 132 Java (Sun)
293
Problems with the Password
293
Table 103 Troubleshooting the Password
293
Appendix And Index
295
Part VII: Appendix And Index
295
Appendix A Product Specifications
297
Table 104 General Product Specifications
297
Table 105 Management Specifications
298
Table 106 Physical and Environmental Specifications
298
Appendix B Legal Information
299
Appendix C Customer Support
303
Index
307
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