Meridian PA-46-500TP Manuals

Manuals and User Guides for Meridian PA-46-500TP. We have 1 Meridian PA-46-500TP manual available for free PDF download: Pilot Operating Handbook

Meridian PA-46-500TP Pilot Operating Handbook (631 pages)

Brand: Meridian | Category: Aircrafts | Size: 20 MB

Table of Contents
3
Revisions
6
Original Pages Issued
6
General Table of Contents
9
General Introduction
11
Three View
12
Notations
13
Engine
14
Propeller
14
Fuel
15
Oil
15
Maximum Weight
15
Cabin and Entry Dimensions
16
Baggage Space AFT Cabin
16
Specific Loading
16
General Airspeed Terminology and Symbols
17
Symbols, Abbreviations and Terminology
17
Meteorological Terminology
19
Power Terminology
20
Engine Controls and Instruments
21
Avionics System Abbreviations/Terminology
23
Airplane Performance and Flight Planning Terminology
24
Weight and Balance Terminology
25
Limitations Table of Contents
27
Limitations General
29
Airspeed Limitations
29
Airspeed Indicator Markings
30
Power Plant Limitations
31
Starter Limitations
35
Generator/Alternator Limitations
35
Powerplant Instrument Markings
36
Power Control Lever Operation
36
Chip Deterctor
36
Center of Gravity Limits
37
Maneuver Limits
37
Flight Load Factor Limits
37
Weight Limits
37
Runway Surface
38
Flight Crew Limits
38
Outside Air Temperature Limits
38
Fuel Temperature Limits
38
Garmin G1000 Avionics System Limitations
39
Approach Operation Limitations
42
Traffic Information
44
Jeppesen Chartview or Garmin Flight Charts Limitations
44
Terrain Awareness and Warning System (TAWS)
44
Radar Limitations
44
Kinds of Operation Equipment List
45
Operating Altitude Limitations
52
Oxygen
52
Cabin Pressurization Limits
52
Maximum Seating Configuration
52
Placards
53
Emergency Procedures Table of Contents
69
General Emergency Procedures
73
Crew Alerting System (CAS) Messages
74
Red Warning Messages
74
Amber Caution Messages
74
White Advisory Messages
75
Warning Messages - Red - Repeating Aural Chime
76
Caution Messages - Amber - Single Aural Chime
78
Advisory Messages - White - no Aural Chime
80
PFD Annunciations and Alerts
81
Reversionary Sensor Annunciations
83
Gear Warn Annunciator
84
Aural Alerts
84
Airspeeds for Emergency Operations
85
Overriding Considerations
85
Terminology
85
Rejected Takeoff
86
Engine Failure
86
Air Start Envelope
88
Air Start - Starter Assist
89
Engine System
91
High Oil Temperature
91
Oil Pressure
91
Fire Detect Fail
92
Chip Detector
92
Starter Engaged
92
Feather
93
Beta
93
Fuel Control Unit Failure or Power Lever Control Loss
94
Propeller Speed
95
Engine Fire
96
Electrical Fire, Smoke or Fumes
97
Smoke Evacuation
98
Emergency Descent - Maximum Rate
99
Descent - Maximum Range after Engine Failure
99
Power off Landing
100
Gear up Landing
101
Landing Without Flaps
101
Landing with Primary Longitudinal Control Failed
102
Hydraulic System Malfunction
103
Emergency Landing Gear Extension
105
Flap System Malfunction
106
Electrical System Malfunction
107
Generator Failure
107
Dual Failure - both Generator and Alternator Fail
108
Complete Electrical Failure
115
Avionics System Failures
116
Pilot's PFD Failure
116
MFD Failure
117
Copilot's PFD Failure
117
Failure of Thd Attitude and Heading Reference System
118
Failure of the Attitude and Heading Reference System
119
Air Data Computer (ADC) Failure
121
Erroneous or Loss of Engine and Fuel Displays
124
Erroneous or Loss of Warning/Caution CAS Messages
124
Autopilot Malfunction
125
Automatic Autopilot Disconnect
125
Electric Trim Failure
126
Electric Pitch Trim Runaway
126
Autopilot Overspeed Recovery
127
Loss of Navigation Information
127
Autopilot Out-Of-Trim
128
Abnormal Flight Director Mode Transitions
129
Failure of the Preflight Test
130
Loss of Cabin Altitude Display
130
Loss of Cabin Altitude Display and Cabin Differential Pressure Display
130
Dual GPS Failure
130
Fuel System
132
Fire/Smoke or Fumes in Cabin
135
Pressurization/Environmental System Malfunctions
135
Cabin Altitude above 10 000/12 000 Feet
136
Emergency Pressurization
137
Bleed Overtemperature
138
Overpressurization
138
Emergency Exit
139
Vacuum System Failure
140
Anti-Ice/ De-Ice System Malfunctions
140
Left Pitot Heat Failure
140
Right Pitot Heat Failure
141
Both Left and Right Pitot Heat Failure
141
Pilot Heat off
142
Prop Heat Failure
142
Windshield over Temp
143
Surface De-Ice Failure
143
Stall Warning Fail
144
Door Ajar
144
Standby Attitude Indicator Battery Heater Fail
144
Spin Recovery
145
Icing
145
Normal Procedures Table of Contents
147
General Normal Procedures
151
Airspeeds for Safe Operations
153
Normal Procedures Checklist
154
Preflight Checklist
154
Cockpit
154
Empennage
155
Right Wing
156
Nose Section
157
Left Wing
158
Before Starting Engine
159
Engine Start Checklist
161
Using Appliance Battery
161
Using Airplane Battery
162
Using External Power
163
Egine Dry Motoring Run
164
Before Taxiing
164
Taxiing
165
Engine Run up
166
Before Takeoff
167
Takeoff
168
Normal Takeoff
168
Short Field Takeoff Performance
169
Maximum Continuous Power Climb
169
Cruise
170
Cruise Climb
170
Flight in Icing Conditions
171
Descent
172
Before Landing
173
Approach Check
173
Landing Check
173
Landing
174
Balked Landing
175
After Landing
175
Shutdown
176
Amplified Normal Procedures
177
Preflight Check
177
Engine Start
184
Dry Motoring Run
187
Climb
193
Short Field Technique
196
Normal Technique
196
Stalls
198
Turbulent Air Operation
198
Cabin Pressurization
198
Cabin Climate Control Panel Operation
200
Cabin Climate Control Panel Controls and Switches
200
Auto Temp Operation
200
Manual Temp Operation
201
Maximum Cabin Cooling
201
Noise Level
202
High Altitude Operation
203
Performance Table of Contents
205
General Performance
207
Aircraft Configuration
207
Performance and Flight Planning
207
Flight Planning Example
209
Performance Graphs
215
List of Figures
215
Table of Contents
215
Figure
224
Conversion Table
224
Temperature Conversion
225
Volume Conversion
226
Feet to Meters Conversion (0 to 30,000 Feet)
227
Feet to Meters Conversion (0 to 100 Feet)
228
Pounds to Kilograms Conversion (3,800 to 5,100 Pounds)
229
Pounds to Kilograms Conversion (0 to 300 Pounds)
230
Inches of Mercury to Millibars Conversion
231
Lsa Temperature Conversion
232
Wind Components
233
5-Ll Alternate Static System Correction
234
Aviation Fuel Specific Weight
235
5-J 3 Airspeed Calibration, Primary Static (Flaps 0° and 10°)
236
Airspeed Calibration, Primary Static (Flaps 20°, Gear Down)
237
Maximum Climb Time
316
Maximum Speed Cruise (ISA, ISA-10, ISA-20)
322
Maximum Speed Cruise (ISA +10, ISA +20. ISA +35)
323
Low Power Cruise, 500 FT-LB (ISA-,.10, ISA +20, ISA +35)
325
Ft-Lb (Isa, Isa-10, Isa -20)
325
Intermediate Cruise Power, 600 FT-LB (ISA, ISA-10. ISA -20)
326
Intermediate Cruise Power, 600 FT-LB (ISA +10, ISA +20, ISA +35)
327
Intermediate Cruise Power, 700 FT-LB (ISA +10, ISA +20, ISA +35)
328
- Intermediate Cruise Power, 800 FT-LB (ISA +10, ISA +20, ISA +35)
  331
- Intermediate Cruise Power, 1000 FT-LB (ISA, ISA -10, ISA -20)
  334
- Intermediate Cruise Power, 1000 FT-LB (ISA+ 10, ISA +20, ISA +35)
  335
- Intermediate Cruise Power, 1100 FT-LB (ISA, ISA -10, ISA -20)
  336
- Intermediate Cruise Power, 1100 FT-LB (ISA +10, ISA +20, ISA +35)
  337
- Intermediate Cruise Power, 1200 FT-LB (ISA, ISA -10, ISA -20)
  338
- Intermediate Cruise Power, 1200 FT-LB (ISA+ 10, ISA +20, ISA +35)
  339
- Holding Time Vs. Fuel on Board
  341
- Time to Descend
  342
- Fuel to Descend
  343
- Distance to Descend
  344
- Weight and Balance Table of Contents
  351
- General Weight and Balance
  353
- Airplane Weighing Procedure
  354
- Weighing Form
  356
- Leveling Diagram
  356
- Weight and Balance Data and Record
  357
- Weight and Balance Data Form
  358
- General Loading Recommendations
  361
- Weight and Balance Determination for Flight
  362
- Example of Weight and Balance Computation Form Standard Configuration
  365
- Example of Moment Calculation for Fuel Allowance
  366
- Example of Moment Calculation for Fuel Burned
  367
- Weight and Balance Computation Form Standard Configuration
  368
- Computation Form Executive/Entertainment Configuration
  369
- Moment Calculation for Fuel Allowance
  370
- Moment Calculation for Fuel Burned During the Mission
  371
- Seating Configurations
  373
- Loading Table Occupants (Standard Configuration)
  375
- Loading Table Occupants (Executing/Entertaiment Configuration)
  376
- Loading Table Standard Baggage
  377
- Loading Table Golf Baggage
  378
- Golf Baggage Loading Configuration
  378
- Loading Table Fuel
  379
- Loading Table Executing/Entertainment Stowage Compartment
  380
- Stowage Configuration
  381
- Center of Gravity Limits Graph
  382
- Metric Weight and Balance
  383
- Airplane Wiighing Procedure - Metric
  384
- Weight and Balance Data and Record - Metric
  387
- General Loading Recommendations - Metric
  391
- Weight and Balance Determination for Flight - Metric
  392
- Description and Operation Table of Contents
  413
- The Airplane
  415
- The Airframe
  415
- Engine and Propeller
  417
- Engine Controls
  420
- Garmin G1000 Avionics System
  422
- Primary Flight Display
  422
- Attitude and Heading Reference System (AHRS)
  423
- Air Data Computer (ADC)
  424
- Reversionary Mode
  424
- Autopilot Integration
  425
- Multi-Function Display
  427
- Navigation
  430
- Traffic Information Service (TIS)
  431
- Traffic Map Page
  432
- TIS Alerts
  432
- Traffic Advisory System (TAS)
  434
- TAS Alerts
  435
- Terrain Proximity
  436
- System Status
  437
- Operation of Terrain Proximity
  437
- Terrain Proximity Page
  438
- Terrain Proximity Alerts
  438
- Operation of TAWS
  440
- TAWS Page
  441
- TAWS Alert Types
  442
- Weather Radar
  444
- Operation of Radar
  445
- Weather Mode
  445
- Ground Map Mode
  445
- Weather Radar Page
  447
- Weather Display
  447
- Precipitation Intensity and Rates
  447
- Ground Map Display
  448
- Ground Target Return Intensities
  448
- Garmin Datalink (GDL)
  449
- XM Satellite Weather
  449
- Weather Product Symbols, Expiration Times and Refresh Rates
  451
- XM Radio Entertainment
  453
- Keypad
  454
- Audio Panels
  454
- GTX 33 Mode S Transponder
  454
- Standby Instruments
  455
- Standby Attitude Indicator
  455
- Hydraulic System
  457
- Landing Gear
  459
- Brake System
  462
- Flight Control System
  463
- Fuel System Schematic
  467
- Electrical
  468
- Tie Bus Circuit Breakers
  471
- Electrical Power Distribution System
  472
- Overhead Switch Panel
  473
- Circuit Breaker Panel
  474
- Instrument Panel
  476
- Pitot Static System
  479
- Environmental System
  480
- Bleed Air, Conditioning and Pressurization System
  482
- Emergency Oxygen System
  484
- Emergency Oxygen System Installation
  484
- Vacuum System
  487
- Stall Warning System
  487
- Handling, Servicing and Maintenance Table of Contents
  489
- Airplane Handling, Servicing and Maintenance in General
  491
- Airplane Inspection Periods
  494
- Preventive Maintenance
  495
- Airplane Alterations
  495
- Airplane File
  496
- Ground Handling
  496
- Brake Service
  499
- Hydraulic System Service
  501
- Landing Gear Service
  501
- Propeller Service
  502
- Oil Requirements
  503
- Dipstick Method
  504
- Sight Glass Method
  505
- Oil Drain Period
  505
- Fuel Requirements
  506
- Servicing Fuel System
  506
- Filling Fuel Tanks
  507
- Draining Fuel Strainer, Sumps and Lines
  508
- Fuel Tank Drain
  508
- Emptying Fuel System
  509
- Fuel Quick Evacuation System
  511
- Tire Inflation
  512
- Battery Service
  512
- Pressurization System
  512
- Lubrication
  514
- Cleaning
  514
- Cleaning Engine Compartment
  514
- Cleaning Landing Gear
  515
- Cleaning Exterior Surfaces
  515
- Cleaning Windshield and Windows
  516
- Cleaning Headliner, Side Panels and Seats
  516
- Cleaning Carpets
  517
- Cleaning Oxygen Equipment
  517
- Cleaning Surface Deicing Equipment
  517
- Cleaning and Maintenance of Relief Tube System
  519
- Interior
  519
- Cleaning Garmin PFD and MFD Displays
  520
- Exterior
  520
- Cleaning and Maintenance of the PT6A Compressor and Compressor Turbine
  521
- Supplements Table of Contents
  523
- General Supplements
  525
- Meridian Aircraft Flight into Known Icing (FIKI)
  527
- Visual Cues for Supercooled Large Droplets (SLD) Conditions
  529
- Icing Definitions
  530
- Environmental Conditions
  531
- Required Equipment
  531
- Limitations
  531
- Flap Settings for Operation in Icing Conditions
  532
- Minimum Torque Required for Proper Surface De-Ice System Operation
  532
- Windshield Heat
  532
- Magnetic Compass
  532
- Autopilot
  533
- Surface De-Ice System
  534
- Oat Probes
  534
- Emergency Procedures
  535
- Ice Protection System Annunciators
  535
- Left or Right Heat Failure
  536
- Pitot Heat off
  537
- Normal Procedures
  540
- Engine Runup
  541
- Flight into Known Icing Conditions
  543
- Performance
  547
- Landing Ground Roll, Flaps 20, Without Reverse
  550
- Landing Ground Roll, Flaps 20, Without Reverse (Metric)
  551
- Landing Distance, Flaps 20, Without Reverse
  552
- Landing Distance, Flaps 20, Without Reverse (Metric)
  553
- Description and Operation of the Airplane and Its Systems
  555
- Pneumatic De-Ice System
  555
- Heated Propeller
  556
- Heated Windshield
  557
- Heated Pitot
  558
- Heated Stall Warning
  558
- Ice Light
  559
- Alternate Static Source
  559
- Bendix/King KR-87 Digital ADF with Garmin PFD Indicator
  561
- ADF Test
  563
- To Operate as an Automatic Direction Finder
  563
- To Operate Elapsed Time Timer-Count down Mode
  564
- ADF Operation Notes
  565
- Weight and Balance
  566
- Description and Operation
  567
- King Digital ADF Operating Controls and PFD Indicator
  567
- Bendix/King KN-63 DME
  571
- DME Operation
  572
- DME Display on Garmin PFD
  573
- WX-500 Stormscope
  575
- FAA Approved Manual Supplement
  585
- FAA Approved Manual Supplement Table of Contents
  589
- Synthetic Vision and Pathways Upgrade Meridian PA-46-500TP
  591
- Turn Synthetic Vision On/Off
  595
- Turn Pathways On/Off
  595
- Turn Horizon Heading On/Off
  596
- Turn Airport Signs On/Off
  596
- Use of Pathway
  597
- Enroute Pathway Altitude Display
  599
- Missed Approach Pathway Display
  600
- Abnormal Procedures
  601
- Synthetic Terrain
  604
- Obstacle and Terrain Alerts and Warnings
  605
- Flight Path Marker
  606
- Pathway
  607
- Traffic
  608
- Horizon Line
  608
- Horizon Heading
  608
- Airport Signs and Runway Highlight
  609
- Operating Tips Table of Contents
  611
- Equipment List
  615

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