Lantronix EMG851110S Manuals

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Lantronix EMG851110S User Manual (555 pages)

Edge Management Gateway

Brand: Lantronix | Category: Gateway | Size: 12 MB

Intellectual Property
2
Warranty
2
Open Source Software
2
Disclaimer & Revisions
3
Revision History
4
Table of Contents
6
1: about this Guide
22
Purpose and Audience
22
Summary of Chapters
22
Additional Documentation
23
2: Introduction
24
EMG 8500 Overview
24
Figure 2-1 EMG 8500 Edge Management Gateway (Front View)
24
EMG 7500 Overview
25
Key Features
25
Console Management
25
Figure 2-2 EMG 7500 Edge Management Gateway (Front View)
25
Performance Monitoring
26
Security
26
Power
26
Integration with Lantronix Percepxion
26
Applications
26
Protocol Support
27
Configuration Methods
27
Product Information Label
28
Figure 2-3 Product Label (EMG 8500 Shown)
28
EMG 8500 Hardware Components
29
Figure 2-4 EMG 8500 Unit (Front Side)
29
Figure 2-5 EMG 8500 Unit (Back Side)
29
EMG 7500 / EMG 7500W Hardware Components
30
Figure 2-6 EMG 7500 / EMG 7500W Unit (Front Side)
30
Figure 2-7 EMG 7500W Unit with Wi-Fi Module (Back Side)
30
System Features
31
Access Control
31
Device Port Buffer
31
Console Port Interface
31
Figure 2-8 EMG 7500 Unit with USB I/O Module (Back Side)
31
Device Port Interfaces
32
Figure 2-9 Console Port Pinout
32
Table 2-10 Device DCE (Reversed) & DTE Port Pinout
32
I/O Modules
33
Ethernet Switch Module
33
Network Connections
34
Figure 2-11 EMG 8500 Dual WAN Ethernet Ports
34
Connectivity Modules
35
Figure 2-12 EMG 8500 Dual SFP Ports
35
Front Panel Leds
36
Figure 2-13 EMG 8500 LTE Cellular Modem Module
36
Table 2-14 LED Indicators
36
Digital IO Port
38
Figure 2-15 Digital I/O Port
38
3: EMG 8500 Installation
39
EMG 8500 Package Contents
39
Table 3-1 EMG 8500 Parts
39
Table 3-2 EMG 8500 User Replaceable Device Modules
39
Ordering Information
40
User Supplied Items
40
Customize an EMG 8500
40
Hardware Specifications
41
Table 3-3 EMG 8500 Technical Specifications
41
Physical Installation
42
Rack Mount Installation
43
Figure 3-4 EMG 8500 Rack Mount Dimensions
43
Wall Mount Installation
44
Figure 3-5 EMG 8500 Wall Mount Dimensions
44
Connecting to a Device Port
46
Table 3-6 Console Port and Device Port - Reverse Pinout Disabled
46
Table 3-7 Device Port - Reverse Pinout Enabled (Default)
46
Connecting to Network Ports
47
Connecting Terminals
47
Figure 3-8 Sample Device Port Connections (Front Side)
47
Power Input
48
Modular Expansion for I/O Module Bays
49
Figure 3-9 Power Input
49
I/O Module or Ethernet Switch Module Installation
50
Figure 3-10 Available I/O Module Configurations for EMG 8500
50
Modular Expansion for Connectivity Module Bays
51
Connectivity Module Installation
52
Figure 3-11 Sample Connectivity Module Configuration (Back Side)
52
Modem Installation
54
4: EMG 7500 / EMG 7500W Installation
55
EMG 7500 Package Contents
55
Ordering Information
55
User Supplied Items
55
Table 4-1 EMG 7500 Parts
55
Hardware Specifications
56
Table 4-2 EMG 7500 Technical Specifications
56
Physical Installation
57
Rack Mount Installation
58
Figure 4-3 EMG 7500 Rack Mount Configurations
58
Figure 4-4 EMG 7500 Rack Mount Screw Placement
58
Wall Mount Installation
59
Figure 4-5 Wall Mount Configuration
59
Connecting to a Device Port
60
Table 4-6 Console Port and Device Port - Reverse Pinout Disabled
60
Figure 4-8 EMG 7500 (Front Side)
61
Table 4-7 Device Port - Reverse Pinout Enabled (Default)
61
Connecting to Network Ports
62
Connecting Terminals
62
Power Input
63
Figure 4-9 EMG 7500 / EMG 7500W Power Input
63
Modem Installation
64
5: Quick Setup
65
Recommendations
65
IP Address
65
Table 5-1 Methods of Assigning an IP Address
65
Lantronix Provisioning Manager
66
Method #1 Quick Setup on the Web Page
66
Figure 5-2 Quick Setup
67
Network Settings
68
Date & Time Settings
68
Administrator Settings
69
Figure 5-3 Quick Setup Completed in Web Manager
69
Figure 5-4 Home
69
Method #2 Quick Setup on the Command Line Interface
70
Figure 5-5 Beginning of Quick Setup Script
70
Figure 5-6 Quick Setup Completed in CLI
71
Next Step
72
Limiting Sysadmin User Access
72
6: Web and Command Line Interfaces
74
Web Manager
74
Figure 6-1 Web Page Layout
74
Figure 6-2 Sample Dashboard
75
Logging in
76
Logging out
77
Web Page Help
77
Command Line Interface
77
Logging in
77
Logging out
78
Command Syntax
78
Command Line Help
78
Tips
78
General CLI Commands
79
Table 6-3 SCS Commands
79
Table 6-4 CLI Keyboard Shortcuts
80
7: Networking
81
Requirements
81
Network Port Settings
82
Figure 7-1 Network > Network Settings (1 of 2)
84
Figure 7-2 Network > Network Settings (2 of 2)
85
Ethernet Interfaces (Eth1 and Eth2)
86
Figure 7-3 Network Settings > SFP NIC Information & Diagnostics
86
Gateway
88
Fail-Over Settings
89
TCP Keepalive Parameters
90
Fail-Over Cellular Gateway Configuration
91
Advanced Cellular Gateway Configuration
93
Fail-Over Cellular Gateway Firmware
94
Load Cellular Gateway Firmware Options
94
Ethernet Counters
95
Network Commands
95
Hostname & Name Servers
95
Figure 7-4 Hostname & Name Servers
96
FQDN List
97
Virtual Interfaces
97
Virtual Interface Commands
100
Cellular Modem Settings
100
Figure 7-5 Network > Cellular Modem Settings Page
101
Cellular Interface
102
Cellular Modem Configuration
102
Cellular Modem Firmware
103
Load Cellular Modem Firmware Options
103
Cellular Status
103
Firmware over the Air (FOTA)
105
Cellular Modem Commands
107
Wireless Settings
107
Wireless Overview
107
Figure 7-6 Update Wifi Firmware
110
Troubleshooting
111
Wireless Client Settings
111
Figure 7-7 Network > Wireless Settings
112
Figure 7-8 Network > Wireless Settings > WLAN Profiles
114
Wireless Access Point Settings
119
Figure 7-9 Network > Wireless Settings > Access Point Settings
120
Ethernet Switch
121
Figure 7-10 Network > Ethernet Switch
122
Port Statistics
123
Figure 7-11 Network > Switch > Configure Port Settings
123
Switch Commands
125
Vlans
125
VLAN Commands
126
Dhcp
126
DHCP Server Settings
128
Figure 7-12 Network > DHCP
128
DHCP Relay Settings
129
DHCP Commands
129
IP Filter
130
Viewing IP Filters
130
Mapping Rulesets
130
Figure 7-13 Network > IP Filter
130
Enabling IP Filters
131
Configuring IP Filters
132
Figure 7-14 Network > IP Filter Ruleset (Adding/Editing Rulesets)
132
Rule Parameters
133
Updating an IP Filter
134
Deleting an IP Filter
134
IP Filter Commands
134
Routing
135
Dynamic Routing
135
Static Routing and Ipv4 Static Routes
135
Figure 7-15 Network > Routing
135
Ipv6 Static Routing
136
Routing Commands
137
Forwarding
137
Figure 7-16 Network > Forwarding
138
VPN Settings
139
Figure 7-17 Network > VPN (1 of 2)
141
Figure 7-18 Network > VPN (2 of 2)
142
Sample Ipsec.conf Files
150
VPN Commands
155
Performance Monitoring
156
Figure 7-19 Network > Perf Monitoring
157
Performance Monitoring - Add/Edit Probe
159
Figure 7-20 Performance Monitoring - Add/Edit Probe
159
Performance Monitoring - Results
162
Table 7-21 Error Conditions Detected by Probes
164
Figure 7-22 Performance Monitoring - Operations
165
Performance Monitoring Commands
166
8: Services
167
System Logging and Other Services
167
Ssh/Telnet/Logging
167
Figure 8-1 Services > Ssh/Telnet/Logging
168
System Logging
169
Audit Log
169
Ssh
170
Telnet
170
Web Ssh/Web Telnet Settings
171
Smtp
171
Discovery Server
172
SSH Commands
172
Logging Commands
172
Snmp
172
Figure 8-2 Services > SNMP (1 of 2)
173
Figure 8-3 Services > SNMP (2 of 2)
174
V1/V2C Communities
176
Version 3
177
V3 User Read-Only
177
V3 User Read-Write
177
V3 User Trap
177
Version 3 TLS (over TCP)
178
Services Commands
179
NFS and SMB/CIFS
179
Figure 8-4 Services > NFS & SMB/CIFS
180
SMB/CIFS Share
181
NFS and SMB/CIFS Commands
181
Secure Lantronix Network
181
Figure 8-5 Services > Secure Lantronix Network
182
Figure 8-6 IP Address Login Page
183
Figure 8-7 SSH or Telnet CLI Session
183
Browser Issues
184
Figure 8-8 Disabled Port Number Popup Window
184
Troubleshooting Browser Issues
185
Figure 8-9 Services > Secure Lantronix Network - Search Options
185
Web Ssh/Telnet Copy and Paste
187
Secure Lantronix Network Commands
187
Date and Time
188
Figure 8-10 Services > Date & Time
189
Date and Time Commands
190
Web Server
191
Figure 8-11 Services > Web Server
191
Admin Web Commands
193
Services - SSL Certificate
193
Figure 8-12 Web Server - SSL Certificate
194
Services - Web Sessions
196
Figure 8-13 Web Server - Web Sessions
196
Figure 8-14 Web Server - Current Ciphers List
196
Percepxion
197
Figure 8-15 Services > Percepxion
200
Device Attributes
202
Percepxion Commands
203
9: USB/SD Card Port
204
USB/SD Card Storage
204
Figure 9-1 Devices > USB / SD Card
205
Figure 9-2 Devices > USB > Configure
206
Figure 9-3 Devices > SD Card > Configure
206
Manage Files
207
USB Serial Settings
208
Figure 9-4 Firmware and Configurations - Manage Files
208
Figure 9-5 Devices > USB/SD Card - Serial Port
209
Figure 9-6 Devices > USB/SD Card > USB - Serial
209
Data Settings
210
IP Settings
210
USB Commands
210
SD Card Commands
210
10: Device Ports
211
Connection Methods
211
Permissions
211
I/O Modules
212
Restoring Configurations
212
Table 10-1 Supported I/O Module Configurations
212
Device Status
213
Device Ports
213
Figure 10-2 Devices > Device Status
213
Telnet/Ssh/Tcp in Port Numbers
214
Figure 10-3 Devices > Device Ports
214
Device Port Global Commands
215
Device Ports - Settings
216
Figure 10-4 Device Ports > Settings (1 of 2)
217
Device Port Settings
218
Figure 10-5 Device Ports > Settings (2 of 2)
218
IP Settings
220
Data Settings
221
Hardware Signal Triggers
222
Modem Settings (Device Ports)
223
Modem Settings: Text Mode
224
Modem Settings: PPP Mode
224
Port Status and Counters
226
Device Ports - Power Management
226
Table 10-6 Port Status and Counters
226
Figure 10-7 Device Ports - Power Management
228
Device Port - Sensorsoft Device
229
Figure 10-8 Devices > Device Ports - Sensorsoft
230
Device Port Commands
231
Device Commands
231
Figure 10-9 Sensorsoft Status
231
Interacting with a Device Port
232
Device Ports - Logging and Events
233
Local Logging
233
NFS File Logging
233
USB and SD Card Logging
233
Token/Data Detection
234
Syslog Logging
234
Token & Data Detection
235
Figure 10-10 Devices > Device Ports - Logging & Events
235
Local Logging
237
Log Viewing Attributes
237
NFS File Logging
237
USB / SD Card Logging
237
Syslog Logging
237
Logging Commands
238
Console Port
238
Figure 10-11 Devices > Console Port
238
Console Port Commands
239
Internal Modem
240
Figure 10-12 Devices > Internal Modem
241
Internal Modem Commands
244
DIO Port
244
DIO Commands
245
Xmodem
246
Xmodem Commands
248
Host Lists
249
Host Parameters
249
Figure 10-13 Devices > Host Lists
249
Figure 10-14 Devices >View Host Lists
251
Host List Commands
252
Sites
253
Figure 10-15 Devices > Sites
253
Site Commands
255
Access Lists
255
Access List Commands
257
Modem Dialing States
257
Dial in
257
Dial-Back
258
Dial-On-Demand
259
Dial-In & Dial-On-Demand
259
Dial-Back & Dial-On-Demand
260
CBCP Server and CBCP Client
260
CBCP Server
260
CBCP Client
261
Key Sequences
261
11: Power Management
263
Integrated PDU Management
263
Power Commands
266
Remote Power Managers
266
Devices - Rpms
266
Figure 11-1 Devices > Rpms
267
Figure 11-2 RPM Shutdown Order
268
Figure 11-3 RPM Notifications
268
Figure 11-4 RPM Raw Data Log
269
Rpms - Add Device
270
Figure 11-5 RPM Logs
270
Figure 11-6 RPM Environmental Log
270
Figure 11-7 Devices > Rpms - Add Device
271
Rpms - Manage Device
273
Figure 11-8 Rpms - Manage Device
273
Rpms - Outlets
277
RPM Shutdown Procedure
277
Figure 11-9 Rpms - Outlets
277
Optimizing and Troubleshooting RPM Behavior
279
RPM Commands
280
12: Scripts
281
Figure 12-1 Devices > Scripts
281
Figure 12-2 Adding or Editing New Scripts
282
Figure 12-3 Scripts > Custom Scripts - Scheduler
284
Script Commands
286
Batch Script Syntax
287
Interface Script Syntax
288
Table 12-4 Interface Script Syntax Definitions
288
Primary Commands
289
Table 12-5 Primary Commands
289
Secondary Commands
290
Table 12-6 Secondary Commands
291
Control Flow Commands
292
Table 12-7 Control Flow Commands
292
Custom Script Syntax
294
Example Scripts
296
13: Connections
315
Typical Setup Scenarios for the EMG Unit
315
Terminal Server
315
Figure 13-1 Terminal Server
315
Remote Access Server
316
Reverse Terminal Server
316
Figure 13-2 Remote Access Server
316
Figure 13-3 Reverse Terminal Server
316
Multiport Device Server
317
Console Server
317
Figure 13-4 Multiport Device Server
317
Connection Configuration
318
Figure 13-5 Console Server
318
Figure 13-6 Devices > Connections
319
Connection Commands
320
Figure 13-7 Current Connections
320
14: User Authentication
321
Figure 14-1 User Authentication > Auth Methods
322
Authentication Commands
323
User Rights
324
Table 14-2 User Types and Rights
324
Local and Remote User Settings
325
Figure 14-3 User Authentication > Local/Remote Users
325
Sysadmin Account Default Login Values
326
Adding, Editing or Deleting a User
327
Figure 14-4 User Authentication > Local/Remote User Settings
328
Shortcut
331
Local Users Commands
331
Remote User Rights Commands
331
Nis
332
Figure 14-5 User Authentication > NIS
332
NIS Commands
334
Ldap
335
Figure 14-6 User Authentication > LDAP
336
LDAP Commands
339
Radius
340
Figure 14-7 User Authentication > RADIUS
340
RADIUS Commands
343
User Attributes & Permissions from LDAP Schema or RADIUS VSA
343
Kerberos
345
Figure 14-8 User Authentication > Kerberos
345
Kerberos Commands
347
Tacacs
348
TACACS+ Groups
348
Figure 14-9 User Authentication > TACACS
349
TACACS+ Commands
352
Groups
353
Figure 14-10 User Authentication > Groups
354
Group Commands
356
SSH Keys
357
Overview
357
Imported Keys
357
Exported Keys
357
Create an SSH Key
357
Figure 14-11 User Authentication > SSH Keys
359
Imported Keys (SSH In)
360
Exported Keys (SSH Out)
360
SSH Server/Host Keys
361
Figure 14-12 Current Host Keys
362
SSH Commands
363
Custom Menus
364
Figure 14-13 User Authentication > Custom Menus
364
Custom User Menu Commands
366
15: Maintenance
367
Firmware & Configurations
367
Zero Touch Provisioning Configuration Restore
367
Creating a Certificate
368
HTTPS Push Configuration Restore
370
Factory Reset with External Storage Device
371
Figure 15-1 Maintenance > Firmware & Configurations
372
Internal Temperature
373
Site Information
373
EMG Firmware
373
Boot Banks and Bootloader Settings
374
Load Firmware Via Options
375
Configuration Management
375
Manage Files
377
Administrative Commands
377
Figure 15-2 Network > Firmware/Config > Manage
377
System Logs
378
Figure 15-3 Maintenance > System Logs
378
System Log Commands
379
Figure 15-4 View System Logs
379
Audit Log
380
Audit Log Commands
380
Figure 15-5 Maintenance > Audit Log
380
Email Log
381
Logging Commands
381
Figure 15-6 Maintenance > Email Log
381
Diagnostics
382
Figure 15-7 Maintenance > Diagnostics
382
Diagnostic Commands
385
Status/Reports
385
Figure 15-8 Diagnostics Output
385
View Report
386
Figure 15-9 Maintenance > Status/Reports
386
Status Commands
387
Figure 15-10 Generated Status/Reports
387
Emailing Logs and Reports
388
Figure 15-11 Emailed Log or Report
388
Figure 15-12 about EMG
389
Events
390
Figure 15-13 Maintenance > Events
390
Events Commands
392
Banners
392
Figure 15-14 Maintenance > Banners
392
Administrative Banner Commands
393
System Info
393
Figure 15-15 System Info
393
16: Application Examples
395
Figure 16-1 EMG - Configuration
395
Telnet/Ssh to a Remote Device
396
Figure 16-2 Remote User Connected to a SUN Server Via the Console Manager
396
Dial-In (Text Mode) to a Remote Device
398
Figure 16-3 Dial-In (Text Mode) to a Remote Device
398
Local Serial Connection to Network Device Via Telnet
400
Figure 16-4 Local Serial Connection to Network Device Via Telnet
400
17: Command Reference
402
Introduction to Commands
402
Command
402
Table 17-1 Actions and Category Options
402
Command Line Help
403
Tips
403
Administrative Commands
404
Admin Reboot
413
Audit Log Commands
418
Show Auditlog
418
Authentication Commands
419
Kerberos Commands
420
LDAP Commands
421
Local Users Commands
422
NIS Commands
426
RADIUS Commands
427
Set Radius Server
427
Show Radius
428
TACACS+ Commands
428
User Permissions Commands
430
Set Permissions
431
Remote User Commands
432
Set Group
433
Access List Commands
434
Show Access-List
434
Cellular Modem Commands
435
Percepxion Commands
436
CLI Commands
440
Set History
442
Show History
442
Connection Commands
442
Show Connections
445
Console Port Commands
446
Custom User Menu Commands
446
Email Commands
448
Date and Time Commands
449
Set Date/Time
449
Show Datetime
450
Device Commands
451
Device Port Commands
452
Show Portcounters
455
Show Portstatus
456
DHCP Commands
456
DIO Commands
457
Diagnostic Commands
458
Events Commands
464
Groups Commands
465
Host List Commands
466
Internal Modem Commands
467
IP Filter Commands
468
Show Ipfilter
469
Logging Commands
469
Network Commands
472
Set Network
472
NFS and SMB/CIFS Commands
477
Performance Monitoring Commands
479
Power Commands
482
Routing Commands
483
Set Routing
483
RPM Commands
484
Script Commands
486
Show Script
488
SD Card Commands
489
Services Commands
490
Show Services
491
Site Commands
491
SLC Network Commands
492
SNMP Commands
493
SSH Key Commands
495
Status Commands
498
Switch Commands
499
Set Switch Port
499
Show Switch
501
System Log Commands
502
Show Syslog
502
USB Access Commands
502
USB Device Commands
503
USB Serial Commands
503
USB Storage Commands
504
USB Modem Commands
506
Virtual Interface Commands
508
VPN Commands
509
WLAN Commands
511
Temperature Commands
513
Set Temperature
513
Show Temperature
513
Xmodem Commands
515
Appendix A: Security Considerations
516
Security Practice
516
Factors Affecting Security
516
Security Best Practices
516
Appendix B: Safety Information
518
Safety Precautions
518
Cover
518
Power Plug
518
Input Supply
519
Grounding
519
Rack Mounting
519
Wall Mounting
519
Port Connections
519
Appendix C: Adapters and Pinouts
521
Figure C-1 RJ45 Receptacle to DB25M DCE Adapter for the EMG Unit (PN 200.2066A)
521
Figure C-2 RJ45 Receptacle to DB25F DCE Adapter for the EMG Unit (PN 200.2067A)
522
Figure C-3 RJ45 Receptacle to DB9M DCE Adapter for the EMG Unit (PN 200.2069A)
522
Figure C-4 RJ45 Receptacle to DB9F DCE Adapter for the EMG Unit (PN 200.2070A)
523
Figure C-5 RJ45 Receptacle to DB25M DTE Adapter (PN 200.2073)
523
Appendix D: Protocol Glossary
524
Appendix E: Compliance Information
528
Table E-1 Regional Certifications
528
Table E-2 Country Transmitter Ids
528
Table E-3 Cellular Bands for US and EU
529
Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement
530
Antenna Installation
530
Statement
530
Figure E-4 EMG 8500, EU Declaration of Conformity
532
Figure E-5 EMG 8500 EU Declaration of Conformity, Continued
533
Figure E-6 EMG 7500 EU Declaration of Conformity
534
Table E-7 EU Statements
535
Safety and Hazards
541
Table E-8 Conducted Transmit Power Specifications
541
Table E-9 EMG 7500W Conducted Transmit Power Specifications
542
Table E-10 EMG 7500W Wi-Fi Specifications
543
Figure E-11 UL Declaration of Conformity
544
Figure E-12 UL Declaration of Conformity, Continued
545
Rohs, REACH, and WEEE Compliance Statement
546
Appendix F: Ansible Interoperability
547
Ansible Installation
547
Ansible Setup
548
Pinging Hosts and Running Playbooks
550

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