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Manuals and User Guides for Fore Systems forerunner series ATM Switch. We have
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Fore Systems forerunner series ATM Switch manual available for free PDF download: Configuration Manual
Fore Systems forerunner series Configuration Manual (352 pages)
ATM switch
Brand:
Fore Systems
| Category:
Switch
| Size: 2 MB
Table of Contents
Legal Notices
2
Safety Certifications
5
Table of Contents
7
Forerunner ATM Switch Network Configuration Manual
16
List of Figures
17
Forerunner ATM Switch Network Configuration Manual
18
Forerunner ATM Switch Network Configuration Manual
20
List of Tables
21
Forerunner ATM Switch Network Configuration Manual
22
Chapter Summaries
23
Preface
23
Technical Support
24
Typographical Styles
25
Important Information Indicators
26
Laser Radiation Notice
27
Safety Precautions
28
Modifications to Equipment
28
Placement of a FORE Systems Product
28
Power Cord Connection
29
CHAPTER 1 Configuring Pvcs
31
General Concepts
31
Virtual Paths
33
Through Paths
34
Originating and Terminating Paths
36
Listing Virtual Paths
37
Listing through Paths
37
Listing Originating and Terminating Paths
39
Virtual Channels
41
Smart Permanent Virtual Circuits
44
Listing Virtual Channels
45
Creating Pvcs and Spvcs
47
Creating a through Path
48
Creating an Originating or Terminating Path
51
Shaping Multiple Originating Paths on a Single Port
54
Terminating a PVC at a Switch
57
Creating ATM ARP Entries
58
Listing ATM ARP Entries
59
Creating a Virtual Channel
60
Creating a SPANS SPVC
62
Displaying SPANS SPVC Information
63
Traffic Types
65
Traffic Policing (Usage Parameter Control)
66
Leaky Bucket Algorithm
66
Non-Conforming Cells: Tagging Vs. Dropping
67
UPC Traffic Contract Parameters
67
AMI UPC Commands
69
CHAPTER 2 Configuring Classical IP
73
Introduction
73
Logical IP Subnets
74
Classical IP Interfaces
74
SPANS Interface
75
Address Registration and ILMI
76
NSAP Addresses
76
Operating with ILMI Support
77
Operating Without ILMI Support
77
Configuration
77
ARP and ARP Servers
78
Theory
78
Configuring a FORE Switch to be an ARP Server
79
Classical IP Operation
80
Operational Issues
81
Classical IP Pvcs
82
Theory and Configuration
82
Revalidation and Removal
82
Configuring the Network
83
Third-Party Host with no ILMI and no RFC-1577 Support
84
Third-Party Switch with ILMI and no RFC-1577 Support
85
Third-Party Switch with RFC-1577 and no ILMI Support
86
CHAPTER 3 Configuring an Emulated LAN
87
Introduction
87
Ethernet Elans
87
Token Ring Elans
87
ELAN Components
88
LAN Emulation Client (LEC)
89
LAN Emulation Configuration Server (LECS)
89
LAN Emulation Server (LES)
89
Broadcast and Unknown Server (BUS)
89
Emulated LAN Operation
90
Initialization
92
Registration and Address Resolution
93
Data Transfer
94
Distributed LAN Emulation
95
Single Server LANE Services Model
95
Using a Single Server
96
Limitations of a Single Server
97
Distributed LAN Emulation Model
98
Using DLE
99
Advantages of DLE
101
Fault Tolerance
101
Improved Performance for Remote Lecs
101
Load Sharing
101
Single Server ELAN
102
Dle Elan
104
ELAN Access Control
107
Configuring an ELAN
108
Configuring an LECS Configuration Database File
109
Before You Begin
109
LECS Configuration File Syntax
110
Defining an ELAN
116
Defining a Client
117
LECS Control Parameters
118
LECS MPOA Parameters
119
Sample LECS Configuration File
121
Starting the LAN Emulation Services
124
Starting the LECS
124
Starting the DLE LES/BUS Peer Servers
126
Starting the LEC(S) and Joining an ELAN
128
Upgrading an ELAN to Use DLE
130
Edit the LECS.CFG File
131
Delete the les and BUS
132
Upgrade the Switches Running Services
133
Create the DLE Peer Servers
133
Transfer the Updated LECS.CFG File
134
Restart the LECS
135
Recreate the Lecs
135
Create the Last DLE Peer
137
Add the Last DLE Peer to each Peer List
137
Update the LECS.CFG File
138
Transfer the Final LECS.CFG File
138
Restart the LECS
139
Upgrading an ELAN Without Using DLE
140
Administer down the Services
141
Delete the Non Co-Located les and BUS
141
Deleting the Non Co-Located Services
141
Edit the LECS.CFG File
141
Recreate the les and BUS Together
142
Upgrade the Switches Running Services
142
Administer the Services up
143
Chapter 4 Mpoa
145
Overview of LANE/MPOA
145
LANE Primer
146
LANE Components
146
An Example LANE Configuration
147
The Initialization Process
148
Accessing Fast Ethernet and FDDI Networks
149
Multicast and Broadcast Packets
149
The Connection Process
149
Automatic ELAN Selection
150
Distributed LAN Emulation
150
Intelligent BUS
150
Multiple Elans
150
An Introduction to Multi-Protocol over ATM
151
LANE Without MPOA
151
Why MPOA
152
MPOA Components
154
MPOA Example
155
Initialization
156
MPS Configuration
156
Flow Analysis
157
Making a Shortcut
157
Shortcut Teardown
158
CHAPTER 5 Forethought PNNI
159
FT-PNNI Routing
160
Hello Protocol
160
Topology Database Exchange
160
Flooding
160
Hierarchical Routing
160
Hierarchical Addressing
161
Peer Group ID
161
Switch Prefix
161
Switch Summary Prefix
161
Path Computation
162
The Physical Network
163
Peer Groups
166
Peer Group Topology
166
Border Switches
166
Peer Group Summary Node
167
Backbone Topology
167
Single Switch Perspective
167
CHAPTER 6 ATM Forum PNNI
169
PNNI Routing Protocol
169
Hello Protocol
169
Database Exchange Protocol
170
Flooding Protocol
170
Path Computation
170
Hierarchical Routing
171
PNNI Signalling Protocol
172
Source Routing
172
Crankback
172
Internetworking between PNNI and FT-PNNI
173
Gateway Switches and Split Switches
173
Dynamic Leaking of Reachability Information
174
Areas
174
Area Ids
175
Peer Groups in Areas
175
Domains
176
Levels
176
Configuring Domains
177
Policies
178
Propagation of Reachability Information
178
Scope
178
Information
179
The Process for Leaking Reachability
179
VP Trunk Qos Extension
179
CHAPTER 7 Signalling
181
VCI Allocation Range
181
Determining the VCI Allocation Range with ILMI down
182
Determining the VCI Allocation Range with ILMI up
184
Signalling Scope
187
VC-Space
187
Dynamic Paths
188
Signalling Channel Auto Configuration Procedures
189
Overview of Signalling Channel Auto Configuration
189
Rules for Signalling Channel Auto Configuration
192
Specifying the Type and Interface Version
192
Examples of Valid Configurations
193
Examples of Invalid Configurations
194
Specifying the Scope and Mode
195
Examples of Invalid Configurations
196
Examples of Valid Configurations
196
Allowable Combination of Traffic Parameters
198
Pnni 1.0/Uni 4.0
198
Service Categories
198
Uni 3.X
199
CHAPTER 8 Security
201
Configuring Userids
201
Login Authentication Method
203
Local Authentication
203
Securid Authentication
203
Securid Protection on Switches
203
PIN Number
204
Securid Passcode
204
Securid Server
204
Securid Tokens
204
Server Database
204
Slave Server
204
Data Encryption between the Server and Switches
205
Installing Securid on a Switch
205
Installing the Server Software
205
Securid AMI Commands
205
Transferring the Configuration File
205
Editing the Server Configuration File
206
An Example Login Using Securid
208
AMI Command Privileges
209
Admin Privileges
209
User Privileges
209
AMI Access Levels
209
Serial Access
209
Network Access
209
All Access
209
No Access
209
Userid Password
210
Privilege Level for Unlisted Users
210
IP Filtering
211
Authorized IP Address Table
211
IP Filtering Flags
211
All Flag
212
Loose Source Routing Flag
212
Strict Source Routing Flag
212
IP Access Statistics
212
NSAP Filtering
213
Filters and Templates
213
NSAP Filtering Lookup
214
NSAP Filtering Statistics
214
CHAPTER 9 Configuring Timing
215
Overview
215
Timing Modes
215
Switchclock
216
Failover of the Switchclock
216
Port Level Timing
217
Timing Configuration Examples
218
Configuring Timing on an ASX-200BX or ASX-200WG
218
Configuring Timing on an ASX-1000 (Single Timing Domain)
218
Configuring Timing on an ASX-1000 (Multiple Timing Domains)
219
Configuring Timing on a Forerunnerle 155
219
APPENDIX A Configuring SNMP
221
SNMP Indexing
221
SNMP Traps
223
A.2 SNMP Traps
223
Adding SNMP Trap Destinations
241
Displaying SNMP Trap Destinations
241
Removing SNMP Trap Destinations
242
Configuring SNMP
221
APPENDIX B Configuring Circuit Emulation Services
243
Configuring CES Connections
244
Creating a New CES Connection
244
B.1.2 Displaying CES Connections
247
APPENDIX C Converting from FT-PNNI to PNNI
249
ASX-1000 Routing Configuration Issues
250
ASX-1000S in FT-PNNI Peer Groups
250
ASX-1000S in PNNI Areas
251
Multiple Gateways in an ASX-1000
252
Migrating from FT-PNNI to PNNI Routing
252
Migration of a Non-Hierarchical FT-PNNI Network
253
Migration Overview
253
Detailed Migration Example
254
Migration of a Hierarchical FT-PNNI Network
258
Migration of a Hierarchical FT-PNNI Network with a Contiguous Backbone
258
Migration Starting with the Backbone
258
C.3.1.1.1 Migration Overview
259
Convert the Backbone
259
Migration Overview
259
Upgrade the Switches
259
Convert the Individual Peer Groups
262
Convert Peer Group C
267
Migration Starting with the Peer Groups
267
Overview of the Migration
267
Upgrade the Switches
267
Convert Peer Group a
271
Convert the Backbone
271
Convert Peer Group B
274
Migration of a Hierarchical FT-PNNI Network with a Non-Contiguous Backbone
275
APPENDIX D Configuring Frameplus Modules
277
Frame Relay Overview
278
Interworking Function (IWF)
278
Translation Mode
278
Transparent Mode
278
Configuring the Module Level
279
Dividing the Buffer Space
279
Setting the Thresholds
280
Noting the CLP0PPD Threshold
281
Configuring the CLP1EPD Threshold
282
Configuring the CLP0EPD Threshold
283
Configuring the CLP1PPD Threshold
284
Profiles
285
EPD/PPD Profile
285
FRF.8 Profile
285
D.3 Profiles
285
Frame Relay Rate Profile
286
LMI Profile
287
Service Profile
287
FUNI Profile
287
D.3.4 LMI Profile
287
Services
287
Configuring Frame Relay
288
Choosing Frame Relay Profiles
288
Creating the Services for Frame Relay
289
Creating Frame Relay Pvcs
290
Switch Fabric
290
Configuring Frame Relay Spvcs
291
Creating a Frame Relay SPANS SPVC
291
Creating a Frame Relay PNNI SPVC
292
Configuring FUNI
293
Changing the Application Key
293
D.6 Configuring FUNI
293
Creating the Profiles for FUNI
294
Creating FUNI Services
295
D.6.4 Creating FUNI Pvcs
296
Configuring FUNI Spvcs
297
Creating a FUNI SPANS SPVC
297
Creating a FUNI PNNI SPVC
298
Upgrading the Frameplus Network Module Software
299
Glossary
309
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