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LE2425A
Black Box LE2425A Manuals
Manuals and User Guides for Black Box LE2425A. We have
3
Black Box LE2425A manuals available for free PDF download: Software User's Manual, Specifications, Configuration Manual
Black Box LE2425A Software User's Manual (143 pages)
Managed Fiber Switch
Brand:
Black Box
| Category:
Switch
| Size: 1 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
7
1 Getting Started
12
Getting Started with Switch Configuration
12
Software Upgrade
12
Recommended Minimal Configuration
12
Using the Console Setup Screen
12
To Recover from a Lost Manager Password
13
2 Console Management Interface
14
Understanding Management Interfaces
14
Console Port Connection
14
Advantages of Using the CLI
15
CLI Usage
15
3 Using the Command Line Interface (Cli)
16
Accessing the CLI
16
Using the CLI
16
Privilege Levels at Logon
16
Operator Privileges
17
Manager Privileges
17
User Management
17
CLI Commands
17
Listing Commands and Command Options
18
Operator Privilege
18
Manager Privilege
18
Type "Help" to List Available Commands
18
Displaying CLI "Help
19
Displaying Help for an Individual Command
19
Displaying Help for a Particular Command
19
Displaying Help with All Possibilities
20
4 Web Interface
21
Overview
21
General Features
21
Session with the Switch
22
User Management
23
To Set the Passwords
23
Status Reporting Features
24
The Device View
24
The Port Statistics
25
Port Utilization
25
The Event Log
26
5 Configuring Ip Addressing, Interface Access, and System Information
28
Overview
28
IP Configuration
28
IP Address and Subnet Mask Overview
28
IP Address and Subnet Mask
28
Default Gateway Operation
28
Configuring IP Address, Gateway, DHCP
28
Dhcp/Bootp Operation
28
The Dhcp/Bootp Process
28
Configuring IP Addressing
29
DHCP Operation
29
Bootp Operation
29
Bootp Database Record Entries
29
Globally Assigned IP Network Addresses
30
A Quick Start
30
Interface Access: Console/Serial Link, Telnet Features
30
Serial Port (Console)
31
Telnet
31
Listing the Current System Information
31
List the Current System Information Settings
31
System Information
32
System Contact and Location
32
Configure the Date and Time
32
Sntp
32
Time Zone
33
Zone and Daylight Time Rule
33
CLI: Configuration Commands
33
To Save the Configuration
33
To Load or Restore the Configuration
33
To Erase the Current Configuration
34
Summary (Steps)
34
Web: Configuring IP Addressing
34
How IP Addressing Affects Switch Operation
34
6 Security Features
35
Manager and Operator Passwords
35
Console Access Interface and the CLI
35
Manager
35
Operator
35
To Use Password Security
35
CLI: Setting Manager and Operator Passwords
35
Configuring Manager and Operator Passwords
35
Access Levels
35
Configuring and Monitoring Port Security
35
Basic Operation
36
Blocking Unauthorized Traffic
36
Planning for Port Security
36
CLI: Port Security Command Options and Operation
36
Reading Intrusion Alerts and Resetting Alert Flags
38
Notice of Security Violations
38
How the Intrusion Log Operates
38
Web: Viewing and Configuring Port Security
39
SSL (Secure Sockets Layer)
39
The SSL Protocol
39
Ciphers Used with SSL
41
Cli
41
7 Using Authorized Ip Managers to Protect against Unauthorized Access
43
Authorized IP Manager Features
43
Access Levels
43
Authorizing Single Stations
43
Authorizing Multiple Stations
43
Overview of IP Mask Operation
43
CLI: Viewing and Configuring Authorized IP Managers
44
Building IP Masks
44
Configuring One Station Per Authorized Manager IP Entry
45
Configuring Multiple Stations Per Authorized Manager IP
45
Operating and Troubleshooting Notes
46
Network Security Precautions
46
Duplicate IP Addresses
46
Web Proxy Servers
46
Global Access
46
Web: Viewing and Configuring Global Access Information
46
Web: Viewing and Configuring System Information
46
8 Snmp: Configuration for Network Management Applications
47
Overview
47
SNMP V1, V2 and V3
47
Bitview and Hubview
47
SNMP Management Features
48
Configuring for SNMP Access to the Switch
48
CLI: Viewing and Configuring Community Names
49
Listing Community Names
49
Configuring Community Names and Values
49
Adding SNMP Communities in the Switch
49
Adding SNMP Traps in the Switch
49
Add or Modify System Parameters
49
Using the CLI to List Current SNMP Trap Receivers
50
SNMP Version 3 (Snmpv3)
50
Benefits
51
List of Terms
51
Supported Mibs and Rfcs
52
Cli
53
Rmon
58
Adding RMON Communities in the Switch
58
Web: Viewing and Configuring SNMP Parameters
58
9 Monitoring and Analyzing Switch Operation
59
Overview
59
Port Monitoring (Mirroring) Features
59
CLI: Configuring Port Monitoring
59
Limitation
60
Web: Viewing Port Monitor Status
60
10 Optimizing Port Usage
61
Overview
61
CLI: Viewing Port Status and Configuring Port Parameters
61
Port Status and Configuration Features
61
Port Status and Configuration Commands
62
Using the CLI to View Port Status
62
Using the CLI to Configure Ports
63
Web: Viewing Port Status and Configuring Port Parameters
64
Broadcast Storm Protection
64
How Does It Works
64
CLI: to Enable/Disable the Broadcast Protection
64
To Set the Threshold Value
64
How to Protect against Broadcast Storms
64
11 Qos (Quality of Service)
66
Overview
66
Qos Concepts
66
IP Precedence: Differentiated Qos
66
Diffserv
66
PQ: Priority Queuing
67
Qos Management
67
Qos on Ethernet
68
Cli
68
To Set the Qos Type on the Switch
68
Functions of Qos Settings
68
To Tag Untagged Packets
70
Web: Configure Qos
71
12 Igmp
71
Overview
71
Purpose
72
IGMP Operating Features
72
Benefit
72
How IGMP Operates
73
IGMP Data
73
Role of the Switch
73
IP Multicast Filters
75
Reserved Addresses Excluded from IP Multicast (IGMP) Filtering
75
IGMP Support
75
Cli
75
12.11.1 Enable/Disable IGMP
75
12.11.2 Showing IGMP Configuration
76
12.11.3 Showing Snooped Multicast Groups
76
12.11.4 Showing Detected Router Ports
76
12.11.5 Enable/Disable Immediate Leave Processing
76
12.11.6 Enable/Disable Switch as Querier
77
Setting the Host Membership Query Interval
77
Setting the Query Response Interval
78
Configure IGMP Port Mode
78
12.14.1 Showing Port Configuration
78
Web: Configure and View
79
13 Spanning Tree Protocol (Stp)
80
STP Features
80
Feature Default
80
Viewing the Current STP Configuration
80
Explaining Parameters in Detail
81
Showing STP Configuration by Port
81
Enabling or Disabling STP
82
Reconfiguring General STP Operation on the Switch
83
Globally Enabling or Disabling STP
83
Changing STP Bridge Parameter Values
85
Changing STP Port Parameter Values
86
How STP Operates
86
Web: View and Configure STP Parameters
86
14 Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (Rstp)
87
How Spanning Tree Operates
87
RSTP Concepts
87
Spanning Tree Options: RSTP (802.1W) and STP (802.1D)
88
RSTP (802.1W)
88
Stp (802.1D)
88
Transitioning from STP to RSTP
88
Configuring Rapid Reconfiguration Spanning Tree (RSTP)
88
Optimizing the RSTP Configuration
88
Cli
89
Main Context Commands
89
RSTP Context Commands
89
Reconfiguring Per-Port Spanning Tree Values
91
Per-Port RSTP Parameters Parameter Default Description
91
15 Port-Based Virtual Lans (Static Vlans)
93
General Use and Operation
93
VLAN Support and the Default VLAN
93
General Steps for Using Vlans
93
CLI: Configuring VLAN Parameters
94
Le2425A(Port-Vlan)##Save
94
Saving Current Configuration
94
Configuration Saved
94
Displaying the Switch's VLAN Configuration
94
Displaying the Configuration for a Particular VLAN
95
Creating a New Static VLAN
95
Changing the VLAN Context Level
95
Effect of Vlans on Other Switch Features
96
VLAN Restrictions
96
Web: Viewing and Configuring VLAN Parameters
96
To Configure Static VLAN Port Parameters
96
16 Tag Based Vlan
97
Introduction
97
VLAN Tagging Information
98
Rules of Tag Vlan Operation
99
Ingress Rules
99
Egress Rules
99
Cli
100
New CLI
101
Web: View and Configure Tag-Vlan Parameters
102
17 Gvrp
103
GVRP (GARP VLAN Registration Protocol)
103
General Operation
104
Per-Port Options for Handling GVRP "Unknown Vlans
106
Per-Port Options for Dynamic VLAN Advertising and Joining
106
Enabling a Static VLAN for Dynamic Joins
106
Parameters for Controlling VLAN Propagation Behavior
106
GVRP and VLAN Access Control
107
Port-Leave from a Dynamic VLAN
107
Planning for GVRP Operation
108
Configuring GVRP on a Switch
108
Enabling and Disabling GVRP on the Switch
108
Displaying the Static and Dynamic Vlans Active on the Switch
109
GVRP Operating Notes
109
Web: View and Configure GVRP Parameters
110
18 Link-Loss Learn Feature
111
Cli
111
Web: View and Configure Link Loss Learn
111
19 Alarm Relay System
112
Cli
112
Web: View and Configure Alarms
113
20 Smtp (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol)
114
Email Alert Features
114
Cli
114
Web: View and Configure SMTP Relay
116
21 Port Based Network Access Control
117
Introduction
117
Overview
117
Protocol Operation
118
Cli
119
Web: View and Configure 802.1X
127
22 Tacacs+ (Terminal Access Controller Access Control System)
128
Introduction
128
History
128
Overview
128
Le2425A / Lev2525A Tacacs
128
Packet Encryption
131
Cli
131
Web: View and Configure 802.1X
132
23 Troubleshooting
133
Overview
133
Troubleshooting Approaches
133
Console Access Problems
133
Unusual Network Activity
133
General Problems
134
Duplicate IP Addresses
134
SNTP or Gateway Problems
134
Using the Event Log to Identify Problem Sources
134
Web: Viewing the Event Log
137
Events Severity (Color Scheme)
137
Diagnostic Tools
137
Ping Test
137
CLI: Ping Test
138
CLI Administrative and Troubleshooting Commands
138
Daylight Savings Time on LE2425A and LEV2525A Switches
139
List of Valid Country Codes to Set Daylight Settings
139
Appendix B
139
How to Upgrade
139
Appendix A
139
Upgrade over the Network
142
Boot Code Upgrade
142
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Black Box LE2425A Specifications (2 pages)
MANAGED FIBER SWITCH
Brand:
Black Box
| Category:
Switch
| Size: 0 MB
Table of Contents
Key Features
1
Specifications
2
Ordering Information
2
What Is NEBS Level 3?
2
Black Box LE2425A Configuration Manual (1 page)
Managed Fiber Switch
Brand:
Black Box
| Category:
Switch
| Size: 0 MB
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