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Rev. B
Alcatel Rev. B Manuals
Manuals and User Guides for Alcatel Rev. B. We have
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Alcatel Rev. B manual available for free PDF download: Configuration Manual
alcatel Rev. B Configuration Manual (250 pages)
Advanced Routing Configuration Guide
Brand:
alcatel
| Category:
Switch
| Size: 3.57 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
3
About this Guide
11
Supported Platforms
11
What Is in this Manual
11
When Should I Read this Manual
11
Who Should Read this Manual
11
How Is the Information Organized
12
What Is Not in this Manual
12
Documentation Roadmap
13
Related Documentation
15
Technical Support
16
Chapter 1 Configuring OSPF
17
In this Chapter
17
OSPF Specifications
18
OSPF Defaults Table
19
OSPF Quick Steps
20
Interface Status
22
OSPF Overview
23
OSPF Areas
24
Classification of Routers
25
Virtual Links
25
Stub Areas
26
Not-So-Stubby-Areas
27
Totally Stubby Areas
27
Equal Cost Multi-Path (ECMP) Routing
28
Non Broadcast OSPF Routing
28
Graceful Restart on Switches with Redundant Cmms
28
Preparing the Network for OSPF
31
Activating OSPF
31
Creating an OSPF Area
32
Configuring Stub Area Default Metrics
34
Creating OSPF Interfaces
35
Interface Authentication
36
Creating Virtual Links
38
Using Route Maps
38
Creating a Route Map
39
Configuring Access Lists
41
Configuring Route Map Redistribution
42
Route Map Redistribution Example
44
Configuring Router Capabilities
45
Configuring Static Neighbors
46
Configuring Redundant Cmms for Graceful Restart
47
OSPF Application Example
48
Step 1: Prepare the Routers
49
Step 2: Enable OSPF
50
Step 3: Create the Areas and Backbone
50
Step 4: Create, Enable, and Assign Interfaces
51
Step 5: Examine the Network
52
Verifying OSPF Configuration
53
Chapter 2 Configuring Ospfv3
55
In this Chapter
55
Ospfv3 Specifications
56
Ospfv3 Defaults Table
57
Ospfv3 Quick Steps
58
Ospfv3 Overview
62
Ospfv3 Areas
63
Classification of Routers
64
Virtual Links
64
Stub Areas
65
Equal Cost Multi-Path (ECMP) Routing
66
Configuring Ospfv3
67
Preparing the Network for Ospfv3
68
Activating Ospfv3
68
Creating an Ospfv3 Area
69
Configuring Stub Area Default Metrics
70
Creating Ospfv3 Interfaces
70
Creating Virtual Links
71
Configuring Redistribution
72
Using Route Maps
73
Configuring Route Map Redistribution
76
Configuring Router Capabilities
78
Ospfv3 Application Example
79
Step 1: Prepare the Routers
80
Step 2: Load Ospfv3
81
Step 3: Create the Areas and Backbone
82
Step 5: Examine the Network
83
Verifying Ospfv3 Configuration
84
Configuring BGP
85
Chapter 3 Configuring BGP
85
In this Chapter
85
BGP Specifications
87
Quick Steps for Using BGP
88
BGP Overview
89
Autonomous Systems (Ass)
90
Internal Vs. External BGP
91
Communities
92
Route Reflectors
93
BGP Confederations
95
Policies
96
Regular Expressions
97
Route Dampening
100
CIDR Route Notation
100
BGP Configuration Overview
101
Starting BGP
102
Disabling BGP
102
Setting Global BGP Parameters
104
Setting the Router as Number
105
Setting the Default Local Preference
105
Enabling as Path Comparison
106
Controlling the Use of MED Values
107
Synchronizing BGP and IGP Routes
108
Displaying Global BGP Parameters
109
Configuring a BGP Peer
110
Creating a Peer
112
Restarting a Peer
113
Setting the Peer Auto Restart
113
Changing the Local Router Address for a Peer Session
114
Clearing Statistics for a Peer
114
Setting Peer Authentication
115
Setting the Peer Route Advertisement Interval
115
Configuring a BGP Peer with the Loopback0 Interface
115
Configuring Aggregate Routes
116
Configuring Local Routes (Networks)
117
Adding the Network
117
Configuring Network Parameters
118
Viewing Network Settings
119
Controlling Route Flapping through Route Dampening
120
Example: Flapping Route Suppressed, then Unsuppressed
120
Enabling Route Dampening
121
Configuring Dampening Parameters
121
Clearing the History
123
Displaying Dampening Settings and Statistics
123
Setting up Route Reflection
124
Configuring Route Reflection
126
Redundant Route Reflectors
126
Working with Communities
127
Creating a Confederation
128
Routing Policies
129
Creating a Policy
129
Assigning a Policy to a Peer
134
Displaying Policies
136
Configuring Redistribution
137
Using Route Maps
137
Configuring Route Map Redistribution
141
Route Map Redistribution Example
142
Configuring Redundant Cmms for Graceful Restart
143
Application Example
144
Displaying BGP Settings and Statistics
147
BGP for Ipv6 Overview
148
Quick Steps for Using BGP for Ipv6
150
Configuring BGP for Ipv6
152
Enabling/Disabling Ipv6 BGP Unicast
152
Configuring an Ipv6 BGP Peer
152
Changing the Local Router Address for an Ipv6 Peer Session
155
Optional Ipv6 BGP Peer Parameters
156
Configuring Ipv6 BGP Networks
156
Adding a Network
157
Configuring Network Parameters
157
Enabling a Network
157
Viewing Network Settings
158
Configuring Ipv6 Redistribution
159
Using Route Maps for Ipv6 Redistribution
159
Configuring Ipv6 Route Map Redistribution
159
Ipv6 BGP Application Example
161
Displaying Ipv6 BGP Settings and Statistics
165
Chapter 4 Configuring Multicast Address Boundaries
167
In this Chapter
167
Multicast Boundary Specifications
168
Quick Steps for Configuring Multicast Address Boundaries
169
Using Existing IP Interfaces
169
On New IP Interface
169
Multicast Address Boundaries Overview
170
Multicast Addresses and the IANA
170
Administratively Scoped Multicast Addresses
170
Source-Specific Multicast Addresses
170
Multicast Address Boundaries
171
Concurrent Multicast Addresses
172
Configuring Multicast Address Boundaries
173
Basic Multicast Address Boundary Configuration
173
Creating a Multicast Address Boundary
173
Deleting a Multicast Address Boundary
173
Verifying the Multicast Address Boundary Configuration
174
Application Example for Configuring Multicast Address Boundaries
174
In this Chapter
179
Chapter 5 Configuring DVMRP
180
DVMRP Specifications
180
DVMRP Defaults
180
Quick Steps for Configuring DVMRP
181
DVMRP Overview
182
Reverse Path Multicasting
182
Neighbor Discovery
183
Multicast Source Location, Route Report Messages, and Metrics
184
Dependent Downstream Routers and Poison Reverse
184
Pruning Multicast Traffic Delivery
185
Grafting Branches Back Onto the Multicast Delivery Tree
185
DVMRP Tunnels
186
Configuring DVMRP
187
Enabling DVMRP on the Switch
187
Loading DVMRP into Memory
187
Enabling DVMRP on a Specific Interface
188
Checking the Current Global DVMRP Status
189
Globally Enabling DVMRP on the Switch
189
Viewing DVMRP Status and Parameters for a Specific Interface
189
Automatic Loading and Enabling of DVMRP Following a System Boot
190
Neighbor Communications
190
Routes
191
Pruning
192
More about Prunes
192
Grafting
194
Tunnels
194
Verifying the DVMRP Configuration
195
Configuring PIM
197
Chapter 6 Configuring PIM
197
In this Chapter
197
PIM Specifications
199
PIM Defaults
200
Quick Steps for Configuring PIM-DM
202
PIM Overview
204
PIM-Sparse Mode (PIM-SM)
204
Rendezvous Points (Rps)
204
Bootstrap Routers (Bsrs)
205
Designated Routers (Drs)
205
Shared (or RP) Trees
205
Avoiding Register Encapsulation
208
PIM-Dense Mode (PIM-DM)
208
RP Initiation of (S, G) Source-Specific Join Message
209
SPT Switchover
211
PIM-SSM Support
213
Source-Specific Multicast Addresses
213
Configuring PIM
214
Enabling PIM on the Switch
214
Enabling IPMS
214
Loading PIM into Memory
214
Verifying the Software
214
Enabling PIM on a Specific Interface
216
Disabling PIM on a Specific Interface
216
Viewing PIM Status and Parameters for a Specific Interface
217
Enabling PIM Mode on the Switch
217
Disabling PIM Mode on the Switch
217
Checking the Current Global PIM Status
218
Mapping an IP Multicast Group to a PIM Mode
218
Mapping an IP Multicast Group to PIM-DM
218
Mapping an IP Multicast Group to PIM-SSM
218
Verifying Group Mapping
219
Automatic Loading and Enabling of PIM after a System Reboot
219
PIM Bootstrap and RP Discovery
220
Configuring a C-RP
220
Candidate Bootstrap Routers (C-Bsrs)
221
Specifying the Maximum Number of Rps
221
Bootstrap Routers (Bsrs)
222
Configuring Static RP Groups
223
Group-To-RP Mapping
224
Configuring Keepalive Period
224
Verifying Keepalive Period
225
Configuring Notification Period
225
Verifying the Notification Period
226
Verifying PIM Configuration
227
PIM for Ipv6 Overview
228
Ipv6 PIM-SSM Support
228
Source-Specific Multicast Addresses
228
Quick Steps for Configuring Ipv6 PIM-DM
229
Configuring Ipv6 PIM
231
Enabling Ipv6 PIM on a Specific Interface
231
Disabling Ipv6 PIM on a Specific Interface
231
Enabling Ipv6 PIM Mode on the Switch
231
Viewing Ipv6 PIM Status and Parameters for a Specific Interface
231
Checking the Current Global Ipv6 PIM Status
232
Disabling Ipv6 PIM Mode on the Switch
232
Mapping an Ipv6 Multicast Group to a PIM Mode
233
Mapping an Ipv6 Multicast Group to PIM-DM
233
Mapping an Ipv6 Multicast Group to PIM-SSM
233
Verifying Group Mapping
234
Ipv6 PIM Bootstrap and RP Discovery
234
Configuring a C-RP for Ipv6 PIM
234
Configuring Candidate Bootstrap Routers (C-Bsrs) for Ipv6 PIM
235
Bootstrap Routers (Bsrs)
236
Configuring Static RP Groups for Ipv6 PIM
236
Group-To-RP Mapping
237
Configuring RP-Switchover for Ipv6 PIM
238
Verifying RP-Switchover
238
Verifying Ipv6 PIM Configuration
239
Appendix A Software License and Copyright Statements
241
Alcatel-Lucent License Agreement
241
Alcatel-Lucent Software License Agreement
241
Third Party Licenses and Notices
244
Index
249
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