Arizona Hydrogen Sulfide Analyzer Jerome 631-X Operation Manual

Arizona instrument hydrogen sulfide analyzer operation manual
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®
JEROME
631-X
HYDROGEN SULFIDE ANALYZER
Operation Manual
January 2003
Arizona Instrument LLC
th
1912 W 4
Street
Tempe, AZ 85281
(800) 528-7411
(602) 470-1414
Fax (480) 804-0656
http://www.azic.com
email:
azi@azic.com - General
intl@azic.com - International
support@azic.com - Customer Support
700-0037-A

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  • Page 1 ® ™ JEROME 631-X HYDROGEN SULFIDE ANALYZER Operation Manual January 2003 Arizona Instrument LLC 1912 W 4 Street Tempe, AZ 85281 (800) 528-7411 (602) 470-1414 Fax (480) 804-0656 http://www.azic.com email: azi@azic.com - General intl@azic.com - International support@azic.com - Customer Support...
  • Page 2: All Rights Reserved

    Operation Manual PROPRIETARY RIGHTS NOTICE This manual contains valuable information and material developed by Arizona Instrument LLC for use with the Jerome 631-X Hydrogen Sulfide Analyzer. No part of this manual can be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical or otherwise. This includes photocopying and recording or in connection with any information storage or retrieval system without the express written permission of Arizona Instrument LLC.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    FOR THOSE WHO CAN'T READ THE WHOLE MANUAL NOW ...4 INTRODUCTION ...6 PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION...7 Zero Air Filter ...8 Gas Flow Schematics...8 INSTRUMENT OPERATION ...10 LCD Codes ...10 Daily Operations...11 Sensor Regeneration ...12 Zero Adjust...13 Sample Mode...14 Survey Mode ...15 Operating on AC Power or Generator ...16 Operating on Internal Battery Power ...16 External battery power...16...
  • Page 4: For Those Who Can't Read The Whole Manual Now

    IF YOU RETURN THE INSTRUMENT IMPROPERLY PACKAGED OR YOU SHOULD INSURE IT FOR FULL VALUE. • Check for any damage and confirm receipt of all parts on your packing list. Contact Arizona Instrument Customer Service at (800) 528-7411 or (602) 470-1414 if you have any questions.
  • Page 5 • Check the voltage setting (110 or 220 VAC) on the back of the instrument. Ensure that it is set to the correct voltage. If the pointer is not aligned to the local voltage, turn the selector to point to the correct voltage. •...
  • Page 6: Introduction

    INTRODUCTION The Jerome 631-X Hydrogen Sulfide Analyzer is an ambient air analyzer with a range of 0.003 ppm to 50 ppm (parts per million). The Jerome 631-X is for vapor use only. DO NOT allow the probe or the instrument's intake to be exposed to any liquid, dust or other foreign material.
  • Page 7: Principle Of Operation

    Applications • Ambient air analysis • Odor nuisance monitoring • Regulatory compliance • Control room corrosion monitoring • Quality control • Scrubber efficiency testing • Accuracy check for other hydrogen sulfide monitors and control systems • Hydrogen sulfide source detection •...
  • Page 8: Zero Air Filter

    Zero Air Filter The Zero Air Filter removes mercury vapor, mercaptans, and hydrogen sulfide from the air sample. Readings with the filter installed should be near zero. Because air that is cooler than the instrument will cause low readings and warmer air will cause higher readings, the Zero Air Filter should be used to equilibrate the unit to ambient air.
  • Page 9 AZI Customer Service 800-528-7411 or 602-470-1414 Page 9 of 50...
  • Page 10: Instrument Operation

    INSTRUMENT OPERATION LCD Codes LCD CODE Ready to sample .000 No hydrogen sulfide reading .8.8.8 Sensor saturated-regeneration needed (refer to page 12) .H.H.H Sensor regeneration in progress (.H.H.H flashes) .L.L.L Re-zero needed (refer to page 13) .P.P.P Power cord required or low line power, <100 VAC (or 200 VAC) (see pages 16 and 17, Changing the Fuse, if .P.P.P remains on after the cord is connected.) .LO BAT...
  • Page 11: Daily Operations

    Daily Operations Before each day's use of the Jerome 631-X, perform the following steps to verify proper instrument operation: • Press the power ON button. The digital meter displays 000. (Disregard the digital meter's initial momentary reading.) Recharge or replace the battery pack if the LO BAT indicator REMAINS ON. Refer to “Charging Batteries”...
  • Page 12: Sensor Regeneration

    Sensor Regeneration Sensor regeneration is needed to clear the 631-X sensor of any accumulated hydrogen sulfide. This simple procedure should be done: • At the beginning of the day on which the instrument is to be used. • During the day when the sensor becomes saturated. •...
  • Page 13: Zero Adjust

    Zero Adjust • To ensure air entering the instrument is clean, install the aero air filter in the instrument’s intake and sample until the readings stabilize. • While pressing the ZERO button, turn the ZERO ADJUST potentiometer (shown at right) using the trimmer tool until the digital meter reads 0.
  • Page 14: Sample Mode

    Sample Mode This is the standard operation mode and is used for optimum accuracy. • Press the power ON button. The LCD displays 000. Disregard the LCD's initial momentary readings. Recharge or replace the battery pack if the LO BAT indicator REMAINS ON, see page 17 and/or page 21 if necessary.
  • Page 15: Survey Mode

    Survey Mode The survey mode takes samples every 3 to 20 seconds automatically. The length of time varies with the hydrogen sulfide concentration. Use this mode to locate the source of hydrogen sulfide, such as a leak, a hot spot, or to assess areas of potentially high hydrogen sulfide concentrations. After the survey mode is activated, the 631-X samples continuously.
  • Page 16: Operating On Ac Power Or Generator

    Operating on AC Power or Generator • For stationary use, the 631-X may be operated on AC power. Operating the instrument on AC power at all times eliminates the need for the battery pack and its necessary maintenance. The battery may be unplugged or removed completely whenever the instrument is operating on AC power.
  • Page 17: Charging Batteries

    Charging Batteries • Press the power OFF button. • Connect the AC power cord between the 631-X power receptacle and an AC power source. Complete battery recharging takes 14 hours. The 631-X contains a trickle charger so it may be continually plugged into an AC power source without damaging the battery pack.
  • Page 18: Maintenance

    MAINTENANCE Preventive Maintenance Calendar To keep the Jerome 631-X operating at peak performance, follow the maintenance schedule below as a guide. Since maintenance is more a function of application and amount of use rather than time, your requirements may be different from the listed schedule. Call AZI Customer Service at 800-528-7411, 602-470-1414, or e-mail support@azic.com for additional guidance for your environment and operation.
  • Page 19: Flow System

    Flow System The Jerome 631-X's flow system is the crucial link between the sensor and the sample. For the instrument to perform correctly, the flow system must be properly maintained. The user maintainable components of this system are the intake filter (.25 inch fritware), two scrubber filters and connecting tubing.
  • Page 20: Internal Filters

    Internal Filters • Replace the internal filters after six (6) months of use, or as needed. • Press the power OFF button and unplug the power cord. • Remove the two (2) side screws from the intake end of the instrument and open the case. •...
  • Page 21: Replacing The Battery Pack

    Replacing the Battery Pack • Press the power OFF button. • Unplug the power cord. • Remove the two (2) side screws from the intake end of the instrument and open the case lid. • Disconnect the battery connector from the board. •...
  • Page 22: Changing The Fuse

    Changing the Fuse If the instrument display reads .P.P.P when the instrument is connected to AC power or when REGEN is pressed, or if the battery will not charge, the fuse may need to be replaced. The AC line power could also be less than 100 VAC (220 VAC). Check the fuse with an ohmmeter and the AC line power with a voltage meter.
  • Page 23: Calibration

    We strongly recommend you take advantage of our calibration and maintenance service at Arizona Instrument. Call Customer Service at (800) 528-7411 or (602) 470-1414 to arrange re-calibration.
  • Page 24: 631-X Troubleshooting

    631-X TROUBLESHOOTING Symptom Power Problems Unit does not turn ON. Unit turns on when power cord is plugged in. LCD displays 000 when instrument is operating on AC power. Unit does not turn on when connected to AC power cord. Regeneration &...
  • Page 25 Sampling Problems Airflow is restricted during the sensor regeneration cycle, causing possible permanent damage. High erratic results. High/erratic results High/erratic results Readings vary more than 0.003 ppm when in survey mode. Low response or erratic readings after a long period of non-use. False readings, may go to .8.8.8 or .L.L.L.
  • Page 26 Miscellaneous Problems Display reads .P.P.P when regeneration is attempted. Display reads .E.E.E Page 26 of 50 Power cord not attached. Blown fuse. Line voltage less than 100 VAC (or less than 200 VAC for 220 unit). Cycles dipswitch set incorrectly. Very low battery.
  • Page 27: Jerome 631-X Technical Specifications

    JEROME 631-X TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS Range Sensitivity Precision Accuracy Response time-sample mode 10 to 50 ppm 1.0 to 10.0 ppm 0.10 to 1.00 ppm 0.001 to 0.100 ppm Response time-survey mode 0 to 50 ppm 1.0 to 9.9 ppm 0.10 to 0.99 ppm 0.001 to 0.099 ppm Flow rate Power requirements...
  • Page 28: Optional Communications Capability

    Optional Communications Capability Alarm output Data output "OPTION BOARD" - See APPENDIX D - JEROME 631-X OPTION BOARD on page 40. Analog output Auto sample interval Auto regeneration interval Instrument I/O Interface The 631-X I/O port (25 pin D-sub) provides the following functions: •...
  • Page 29 • Alarm output Maximum voltage 30 VDC Maximum current 100mAmp Pin assignments: Pin 9 Switched battery (+) Pin 10 Alarm output (open collector, active low) Pin 7 Battery ground (-) Pin 23 Battery ground (-) • Switched battery connection for data logger Pin assignments: Pin 9 Battery (+)
  • Page 30: Accessories & Maintenance Parts

    ACCESSORIES & MAINTENANCE PARTS PART # ITEM DESCRIPTION Y631 0901 631 Accessory Kit (See pictures beginning on page 32) 1400 2002 1400 3010 2300 0001 2600 3039 6000 4003 Alt. 200-0003 Alt. 200-0008 Z2600 3905 Z2600 0918 631 Functional Test Module and Y2600 0920 Accessory Kit (See pictures beginning on page 32) 1300 0031...
  • Page 31 Jerome Data Logger Y6100 0057 Includes the Jerome Data Logger and JCI Software Kit. Jerome Communication Y6100 0054 Software Kit Hard Side Carry Case Includes a molded case with die Y411 0904 cut foam rubber inserts to hold the Jerome 631-X and accessories. AZI Customer Service 800-528-7411 or 602-470-1414 Page 31 of 50...
  • Page 32: Spare Parts

    Soft Field Carrying Case 1400 0052 Hand/shoulder case with pockets for accessories. Spare Parts 1400 2002 Probe 2300 0001 Trimmer 1300 0031 1/8 x 3/16 reducer Z4000 0907 Battery Pack Assembly Z2600 3933 LFS scrubber filter Z2600 3934 LFD scrubber filter Z2600 3930 Scrubber filter Z2600 3905 Zero air filter 1400 3010 Tubing adapter...
  • Page 33 Y26003945 Intake Kit PS 151 Tube Nut 2600 3039 .25 inch fritware 2500 3001 Tygon tubing 1/8" I.D. (1 foot) 2500 3002 Tygon tubing 1/16" I.D. (1 foot) 115 VAC IDC battery charger 4000 1011 Used to charge an uninstalled battery AZI Customer Service 800-528-7411 or 602-470-1414 Page 33 of 50...
  • Page 34 230 VAC IDC battery charger 4000 1012 Used to charge an uninstalled battery 6000 4003 100-120 VAC Line Cord Alternate – 220-240 VAC Line Cord for 200-0003 England Alternate – 220-240 VAC Line Cord for 200-0008 Europe Page 34 of 50 AZI Customer Service 800-528-7411 or 602-470-1414...
  • Page 35: Factory Calibration Service

    5100 1012 Spare Fuse JeromeCommunication Interface 6000 1055 Cable 6000 1045 Adaptor, RS-232, 9M/25F For current prices and delivery information, call AZI Customer Service at Factory Calibration Service Service includes filter replacement, component testing, and instrument calibration to NIST traceable standards. For scheduling and shipping authorization, call AZI Customer Service at AZI Customer Service 800-528-7411 or 602-470-1414 (800) 528-7411 or (602) 470-1414.
  • Page 36: Appendix A - 631-X Functional Test Module

    APPENDIX A - 631-X FUNCTIONAL TEST MODULE The Jerome Hydrogen Sulfide Functional Test Module provides a fast and easy method of verifying that Jerome 631-X Hydrogen Sulfide Analyzers are within specifications. The Functional Test Module is beneficial: • In applications where frequent verification of functionality is required, such as ISO 9000 documentation, •...
  • Page 37: Appendix B - Jerome Communications Software

    APPENDIX B - JEROME COMMUNICATIONS SOFTWARE The Jerome Communications Software (JCS) is used with 631-X Hydrogen Sulfide Analyzers that feature the communications configuration option. • The JCS allows the user to program the instrument for unattended monitoring and to download recorded data stored in the Jerome data logger. •...
  • Page 38: Jci Kit Contents

    JCI Kit Contents • One disk containing the Jerome Communication Software • Jerome Communication Interface Cable, AZI P/N 6000 1055 • Cable Adaptor, SR-232, 9M/25F, AZI P/N 6000 1045 • User’s manual System Requirements • Instrument: Jerome 631-X with the communications option. These Jerome instruments have a DB-25 connector and related internal hardware and firmware.
  • Page 39: Appendix C - Internal Dip Switch Settings

    APPENDIX C - INTERNAL DIP SWITCH SETTINGS The DIP switch identified as SW2 on the 631-X control board is located at the top center of the board. Switch the instrument’s power to OFF before opening the instrument and changing DIP switch settings. DIP Switch Settings: Switch # Position...
  • Page 40: Appendix D - Jerome 631-X Option Board

    APPENDIX D - JEROME 631-X OPTION BOARD Proper use of this board requires that the base instrument be fully functional and set correctly for the intended operation. Auto-Zero With the option board installed, the 631-X has a limited auto-zero function. This function cannot be disabled and is transparent to the user.
  • Page 41: Timed Regeneration

    • In some cases, the instrument cannot resume sampling after regeneration. .L.L.L appears on the display when the ZERO button is pressed and the error message “manual bridge adjust needed” is added to the notes column of the JCS text file when the JCS is used. If this problem persists, it may be necessary to re-set the auto-zero.
  • Page 42: Auto-Sample

    Auto-Sample If a data logger is connected and operating in the manual sampling mode or a data logger is not connected the following automatic sampling rates may be selected with SW100 dip switch settings: Dip switch settings This auto-sample function will not function if a data logger is connected and operating in automatic sampler mode programmed through the JCS.
  • Page 43: Connection And Setup

    Jerome 631-X instruments shipped after early 1995, are capable of providing 0-2 volts analog output. Instruments shipped before that time can be upgraded by a firmware update and adjustment. Instruments that are capable of 0-2 volt output can be upgraded to the 4-20 mA output with the addition of an option board upgrade.
  • Page 44 • The 4-20 mA passive receivers must not contain a voltage source to power the loop current. They do require the addition of a separate isolated power supply. Typically a supply that delivers 15 to 20 volts DC at 50 mA is sufficient. Wire these as in Figure 3.
  • Page 45: Fresh Air Solenoid

    Fresh Air Solenoid An external three-way solenoid can be used to provide fresh air or conditioned air during sensor regeneration. This may be necessary if the sample stream lacks molecular oxygen. A low current six volt DC solenoid, connected between pins 19 and 11 of the 25 pin rear panel connector, will be energized during the regeneration cycle if the option board SW100 switch 6 is placed in the OFF position.
  • Page 46: Dc Power Operation

    DC Power Operation Instruments with the 631-X option board modification can be used with any +12 VDC source for continuous operation, if the AZI Power Inverter Kit, P/N Y031 0902 is installed along with the option board. To preserve the life of the DC power source, usually a car or truck battery, the power inverter will switch on automatically to supply the AC necessary for regeneration only.
  • Page 47 Ensure that the inverter’s power switch is in the “OFF” position. LEAVE the power switch in the “OFF” position at all times. The interface board will activate the inverter when necessary. If the inverter power switch is placed in the “ON” position, it will cause a continuous drain on the external 12-volt power system.
  • Page 48: Appendix E: Calculation Of Dynacalibrator H

    APPENDIX E: CALCULATION OF DYNACALIBRATOR H CONCENTRATION UNIT DEFINITIONS mole / 6.02@10 molecules nanogram (ngm) / 10 CALCULATIONS (molar vol (molecular (total   ∗  24.45    mole   ∗ 5090     ∗ ...
  • Page 49: Warranty

    WARRANTY Arizona Instrument LLC (seller) warrants to buyer that Jerome products delivered pursuant to this agreement shall, at the time of delivery, and for a period of one (1) year. Thereafter (the Internal Battery Pack, where applicable, is warranted for a period of ninety [90] days only), to be free from defects in material or workmanship and shall conform to seller's specifications or such other specifications as seller has agreed to in writing.
  • Page 50: Azi Customer Service 800-528-7411 Or 602-470-1414

    TRADEMARK AND COPYRIGHT PROTECTION Jerome Instrument, Arizona Instrument, AZI and the stylized AZI are all registered trademarks of Arizona Instrument LLC. Copyright 1990-2003, Arizona Instrument LLC. All Rights Reserved. Resisorb™ is a registered trademark of J.T. Baker Chemical Company Tygon™ is a registered trademark of Norton.

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