E3Switch WAN Monitor Operating Information Manual

Ds3/e3 wan monitor with ethernet output for hdlc/ppp

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DS3/E3 WAN Monitor with
Ethernet Output for HDLC/PPP
Applications V5.4
September 14
th
, 2011
Operating Information

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Summary of Contents for E3Switch WAN Monitor

  • Page 1 DS3/E3 WAN Monitor with Ethernet Output for HDLC/PPP Applications V5.4 September 14 , 2011 Operating Information...
  • Page 2 E3Switch reserves the right to revise or update its products or documentation without obligation to notify any individual or entity. Please direct all inquiries to:...
  • Page 3 This product has been tested and found to comply with the limits for Class A Information Technology Equipment according to CISPR 22/European Standard EN 55022. The limits for Class A equipment were derived for commercial and industrial environments to provide reasonable protection against interference with licensed communication equipment.
  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    TABLE OF CONTENTS 1: D ..................... 6 HAPTER ESCRIPTION AND EQUIREMENTS 2: Q ..........................6 HAPTER UICK 3: F ..........................8 HAPTER RONT ANEL ..........................8 RONT ANEL NDICATORS 4: R HTTP SNMP ..................8 HAPTER EMOTE ANAGEMENT IP/MAC A ..........................8 DDRESS Automatic Link-Local IP Address......................9...
  • Page 5 ..............................17 ERFORMANCE ............................17 NTEROPERABILITY ...............................17 INGING ..........................17 IAGNOSIS 11: T ....................18 HAPTER HIRD ARTY OPYRIGHT OTICES ..............................18 ICENSE BSD C ...........................18 OPYRIGHT -SNMP C ........................18 OPYRIGHT ...........................20 PACHE ICENSE SHA2 C ..........................21 OPYRIGHT BZIP2 L ............................21 ICENSE HTTPD L ..........................21 HE AT ICENSE...
  • Page 6: Chapter 1: Description And Requirements

    6-slot/1U and 20-slot/3U versions. Chapter 2: Quick Set-up Attach the WAN Monitor to a power source. The front panel lights should illuminate. Green is normal; orange indicates an error. Depending upon the LAN options purchased, HTTP/SNMP management of the unit may be through either RJ-45 LAN Port 2 or through the SFP LAN port.
  • Page 7 Refer to the interoperability section of this document for more information Use only 75-ohm coaxial cables to attach the WAN Monitor to the DS3/E3 circuit. The monitor is attached either inline with each WAN circuit cable or, alternatively, to a WAN tap. For inline use, the WAN cable in one direction should be attached to the “In”...
  • Page 8: Chapter 3: Front Panel

    The Monitor's management interface can be initially contacted at either its automatic link-local IP address e3switch.local as described below or at its initial numeric IP address described below. Note that after initial setup, an operator may have changed the contact IP address to a new value and the initial addresses below may not work.
  • Page 9: Automatic Link-Local Ip Address

    IP address. The source Ethernet MAC address of such packets and E3Switch Monitors is 00:50:C2:6F:xx:xx. Tcpdump or Wireshark are two readily available software packages to examine network packets.
  • Page 10: Security

    Chapter 4: Remote Management HTTP and SNMP the HTTP management password is lost or forgotten, it may be reset by accessing the HTTP management settings within the first minute after powerup and with no BNC cables attached to the unit. SNMP statistics may initially be accessed using the read-only community name public.
  • Page 11: Event Log File

    Chapter 4: Remote Management HTTP and SNMP color-coded HTTP screen. A screenshot is available at www.e3switch.com. Most settings that can be modified via SNMP can also be set through the HTTP interface in a more user-friendly manner. Refer to the configuration section of this document for guidance on specific settings.
  • Page 12: Chapter 5: Operating Modes And Configuration

    Chapter 4: Remote Management HTTP and SNMP firmware) and purchase an alphanumeric “factory upgrade key” which is entered at the HTTP management screen. Chapter 5: Operating Modes and Configuration Telecom There are several, low-level configuration settings for TDM ports; though, typically, the default settings are appropriate: E3 vs DS3 ●...
  • Page 13: Lan Port Speed

    Chapter 5: Operating Modes and Configuration GbE, GigE 1000Base-T for the RJ-45 LAN Port 2 ● SFP LAN Port 1 which can accept optical or copper (100/1000) SFP transceivers. ● If SFP port has been enabled, either LAN port can be configured as a dedicated out-of-band ●...
  • Page 14: Vlan

    Chapter 5: Operating Modes and Configuration VLAN In some firmware versions it is possible to configure a VLAN ID for packets containing TDM data. VLAN configuration settings shown at the HTTP management page may also be set for communication with the Monitor's management entity. As shipped, the unit will accept management packets with any VLAN tags and attempt to respond to the same.
  • Page 15: Chapter 7: Telecom Connections

    Long cable lengths also require careful selection of cable type and attention to sources of external noise. Third-party fiber to copper media Monitors can be used with the E3Switch Monitor to implement fiber- optic DS3/E3 links; however, refer to the interoperability section of this document for vendors to avoid.***...
  • Page 16: Lan Cabling

    Chapter 8: LAN Connections and Performance It is highly desirable to leave autonegotiation enabled so that changing attached LAN equipment does not result in the new equipment defaulting to half-duplex if set to autonegotiate. Autonegotiation must always be enabled for 1000Mbit/s links. LAN Cabling It is important to use the correct cabling for proper operation.
  • Page 17: Performance

    Chapter 10: Troubleshooting The next most frequent source of problems generally arises from faulty cabling or connectors or incorrect cable type. Cabling must be UTP5 or better for LAN and 75-Ohm rather than 50-Ohm for TDM. If long TDM cable runs or an electrically noisy environment exists, high-quality coaxial cable will be required. The least frequent cause of problems will be the hardware of the Monitor itself.
  • Page 18: Chapter 11: Third Party Copyright Notices

    E3Switch is grateful for and contributes to open source software development which may be protected by the following copyright notices and license terms: eCos License E3Switch gratefully acknowledges the contributions of the eCos developers and community. Current eCos source files are available at http://ecos.sourceware.org/ E3Switch implementation-specific modifications to those files are available by contacting E3Switch LLC.
  • Page 19 Chapter 11: Third Party Copyright Notices All Rights Reserved Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright notice appears in all copies and that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and that the name of CMU and The Regents of the University of California not be used in advertising or publicity...
  • Page 20: The Apache License

    Chapter 11: Third Party Copyright Notices Sun, Sun Microsystems, the Sun logo and Solaris are trademarks or registered trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the U.S. and other countries. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  • Page 21: The Sha2 Copyright

    The BZIP2 License E3Switch gratefully acknowledges Julian Seward, Cambridge, UK. jseward@bzip.org for his selfless contribution of bzip2/libbzip2 version 1.0.4 of 20 December 2006 The atHTTPD License E3Switch gratefully acknowledges Anthony Tonizzo (atonizzo@gmail.com) for his selfless contribution of athttpd to the eCos community.
  • Page 22: Chapter 12: Technical Specifications And Standards

    Chapter 12: Technical Specifications and Standards Chapter 12: Technical Specifications and Standards Please see separate specification datasheet.

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