Summary of Contents for Ferimex E-4000
- Page 1 Traffic Manager E-4000 Ferimex IT spol s r.o. Výtvarná 8 Bratislava officeba@ferimexit.sk www.ferimex.com...
- Page 2 W-1000 has 4 ethernet ports and one wireless port that could be used in SA and AdHoc modes. It is suitable as a single wireless access device. E-4000 has 4 ethernet ports. Except for wireless capabilities, all the other features are same for all the models.
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Page 3: First Steps
TRAFFIC MANAGER E-4000 First steps Null modem serial cable The device can be configured over standard null modem serial cable connected as fol- lows: 9 pin female connector 9 pin female connector pin 5 pin 5 (GND GND) pin 3... - Page 4 TRAFFIC MANAGER E-4000 Front panel description All the connectors and switches are mounted on the front panel. - RS232 9pin M connector for connecting null modem serial cable - ETH0-ETH3 RJ45 F ethernet connectors - POWER power supply connector Connecting the device to the ethernet The device could be connected to the ethernet either through a hub (resp.
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Page 5: Commands Reference
TRAFFIC MANAGER E-4000 Connecting to the mains supply The device is power supplied with stabilised directed voltage of 5V. We recommend using an uninterruptible power supply (UPS). First configuration First configuration is usually done using a serial null-modem cable connected to the serial port of a computer. - Page 6 TRAFFIC MANAGER E-4000 - arguments enclosed in angle brackets “< >” denote symbolic parameters, where spe- cific value should be substituted - arguments enclosed in square brackets “[ ]“ are optional. If used on a keyword, they represent possible abbreviations - arguments enclosed in round brackets “( )“...
- Page 7 TRAFFIC MANAGER E-4000 Examples: set eth0 access listed set frw snat_ip1 10.10.1.0/24 set sys name gate show command The show command displays the current settings. It has analogous syntax to the set. This commands displays the saved settings. Syntax: show<interface>|class|snmp|download|redir|firewall|config|sys[tem] [<args>]...
- Page 8 TRAFFIC MANAGER E-4000 rated by comma. Without arguments, the command reloads all the subsystem. Syntax: reload[net|br|[work]|wlan|cfg|route|ac[cess]|class|frw|redir|snmp|system] Example: manager$ show eth0 ipaddr ipaddr: 195.168.233.46 manager$ reload network Important notice: Without executing the reload command, the changes will not be effective. reboot command The reboot commands restarts the device similar to the hardware reset.
- Page 9 TRAFFIC MANAGER E-4000 set <interface> ip <ip_addr>/<netmask> set <interface> ipa[ddr] <ip_addr> set <interface> netmask|nm <netmask> set <interface> access all(2)|listed(1)|none(0) set <interface> verify yes(1)|no(0) show (if|eth|br)[:] # lists interfaces with configured IP address add <interface> del <interface> - <interface> denotes a networking interface, e.g. eth0, br0-9 - <ip_addr>...
- Page 10 TRAFFIC MANAGER E-4000 Changes to access/verify parameters are applied only after executing the command: reload ac[cess] To show the interface settings use the command: show <interface> Example: manager$ show eth0 ipaddr: 195.168.233.65 netmask: 255.255.255.252 access: all(2) verify: no(0) Working with multiple IP address for an interface Every interface could have more than one IP address defined.
- Page 11 TRAFFIC MANAGER E-4000 If you want to see only the aliased addresses, append the colon, e.g.: manager$ sh if: eth1:1 10.10.33.249 255.255.255.240 00:02:78:e0:34:9a eth1:2 195.91.34.1 255.255.255.248 00:02:78:e0:34:9a Setting up bridging Bridge is a device, that transparently connects one or more network segments. Unlike the hub, it forwards the traffic to the other segments only if needed.
- Page 12 TRAFFIC MANAGER E-4000 route del <routespec> # delete a static route route del <n> ... # delete route(s) by number(s) <routespec>: [-net] <subnet>[/<prefix>] gw <ip> default gw <ip> - reload route is needed to apply the changes add|del|show route is also accepted syntax...
- Page 13 TRAFFIC MANAGER E-4000 The class subsystem Class subsystem is given as a first paramter to commands add, del, set, show. Syntax: add cl[ass] <class> [<classnum>] del cl[ass] <class> set cl[ass] <class> <classparam> <value> show cl[ass] <class> [<classparam>] reload cl[ass] help cl First form adds a class, optionally with the given number.
- Page 14 TRAFFIC MANAGER E-4000 - sets both irate and orate rate <rate>[-<maxrate>] - maximal input (download) rate the class can get. maxirate <rate> - maximal output (upload) rate the class can get. maxorate <rate> - sets both maxirate and maxorate maxrate <rate>...
- Page 15 TRAFFIC MANAGER E-4000 Example: We connect the client named office to the network attached to eth1 using a router. He will get download speed of 64kbit and upload speed of 128kbit. He was assigned two network ranges 10.10.10.0/29 and 10.10.11.0/29. We allow him to use the free band- width up to 256kbit.
- Page 16 TRAFFIC MANAGER E-4000 <arrayparam>: snat_ip<n> <ip/mask> # translates src addr from the ip network on ifout # (ifout - the interface used for default route) rule<n> <rulespec> # allows firewall rule ssh_ip<n> <ip/mask> # allowed IP/netmask redir<n> [<laddr>:]<lport>-<raddr>[:<rport>] # starts tcp redirector from # local <laddr>:<lport>...
- Page 17 TRAFFIC MANAGER E-4000 # fwd (forwarded traffic), all (same as empty) <iif>,<oif> # input/output interface name <proto> # IP protocol (tcp,udp,icmp) <src_ip>,<dst_ip> # src/dst ip address/mask <src_ports>,<dst_ports> # src/dst ports. e.g.: 25,80,6000-6100,7000-7100 # missing values mean 'any' This setting add a firewall rule for blocking (action deny) or allowing packets matching the rule.
- Page 18 TRAFFIC MANAGER E-4000 SNMP configuration Traffic Manager supports configuration over SNMP. To set up SNMP parameters, you can use following commands: set sn[mp] <snmpparam> <value> show sn[mp] [<snmpparam>] del sn[mp] <snmp-multi-param> add|set sn[mp] <snmp-multi-param> <value> reload snmp snmpparam: string describing device location loc[ation] <location>...
- Page 19 TRAFFIC MANAGER E-4000 ing hardware and might not work in some models. show sys[tem] date|time Displays the current day and time. set sys[tem] date|time <datetime>|<timeserver> # uses port ntp(123)/udp <datetime>: <d.m.yyyy> <hh:mm:ss > Use this command to set the time and date. If <timeserver> address is given, the time is retrieved via UDP port ntp(123).
- Page 20 TRAFFIC MANAGER E-4000 Example: Address Hwtype Hwaddress Flags Mask Iface 241.255.55.4 other a0:b1:c2:d3:e4:f5 eth0 241.255.55.5 other a0:b1:c2:d3:e4:f5 eth0 241.255.55.6 other a0:b1:c2:d3:e4:f5 eth1 241.255.55.10 other a0:b1:c2:d3:e4:f5 eth1 241.255.55.11 other a0:b1:c2:d3:e4:f5 eth1 241.10.55.5 other a0:b1:c2:d3:e4:f5 eth0 Network diagnostics There are a few basing network diagnostic tools available in Traffic Manager: ping [<options>] <ip_address>...
- Page 21 TRAFFIC MANAGER E-4000 This utility is useful for sniffing the network traffic and is quite essential for diagnosing all kind of network problems. Examples: tcpdump –i eth0 src 10.10.10.11 and dst 195.10.20.30 and tcp port 25 tcpdump –i eth2 host 10.11.12.13 and ether host 00:a0:b0:c5:e3:f0 First example shows all the traffic on eth0 originating from 10.10.10.11 and destined...
- Page 22 (note. it is NOT enough to make the hard- ware reboot). This documentation describes the firmware version 2.1.1. New firmware images are available upon request at: Ferimex IT spol s r.o. Výtvarná 8 Bratislava officeba@ferimexit.sk...
- Page 23 Ferimex IT spol s r.o. Výtvarná 8 Bratislava officeba@ferimexit.sk www.ferimex.com...
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